CN110169502A - A kind of cattle feed prepared using straw as raw material - Google Patents
A kind of cattle feed prepared using straw as raw material Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110169502A CN110169502A CN201910612306.5A CN201910612306A CN110169502A CN 110169502 A CN110169502 A CN 110169502A CN 201910612306 A CN201910612306 A CN 201910612306A CN 110169502 A CN110169502 A CN 110169502A
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- Prior art keywords
- parts
- straw
- raw material
- cattle feed
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/10—Animal feeding-stuffs obtained by microbiological or biochemical processes
- A23K10/12—Animal feeding-stuffs obtained by microbiological or biochemical processes by fermentation of natural products, e.g. of vegetable material, animal waste material or biomass
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/30—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/30—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
- A23K10/37—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms from waste material
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/30—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
- A23K10/37—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms from waste material
- A23K10/38—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms from waste material from distillers' or brewers' waste
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/10—Organic substances
- A23K20/158—Fatty acids; Fats; Products containing oils or fats
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/10—Organic substances
- A23K20/174—Vitamins
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/20—Inorganic substances, e.g. oligoelements
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K40/00—Shaping or working-up of animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K40/10—Shaping or working-up of animal feeding-stuffs by agglomeration; by granulation, e.g. making powders
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K50/00—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals
- A23K50/10—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for ruminants
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/87—Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of cattle feeds prepared using straw as raw material, it is prepared by following raw material: 15-30 parts of straw, 30-40 parts of corn, 15-25 parts of sorghum rice, 15-25 parts of wheat bran, 6-10 parts of cottonseed cake, 4-7 parts of sunflower cake, 2-3 parts of mountain flour, 2-5 parts of animal fat, 2-3 parts of vitamine supplement, vinasse 10-20 parts, 10-20 parts of grapevine of fermentation.Abundant, the good product quality using cattle feed simple process made from step of the invention, raw material sources；After product is eaten by beef cattle, it can promote to educate the appetite of beef cattle, increase feed intake, excited gastrointestinal tract, improve digestion and absorption function, make that beef cattle growth is rapid, with good meat quality, has stronger disease resistance.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to animal feed manufacture field more particularly to a kind of beef cattle feedings prepared using straw as raw material
Material.
Background technique
Straw is the general name of mature crops stem and leaf part, is often referred to wheat, corn stalk, straw, millet straw, peanut
The remainders of the crops after harvesting seed such as rattan, sweet potato be climing, potato seedling, beanpod, beanstalk, rape, peanut, cotton, sugarcane
Point, can be used for feed mainly have climing corn stalk, straw, millet straw, peanut vine, sweet potato, potato seedling, beanpod, beanstalk stalk,
These stalks are a kind of roughages, and feature is that crude fiber content is high and containing lignin etc., though lignocellulose cannot for pig,
Chicken is utilized, but can be absorbed and be utilized by livestocks such as ruminant ox, sheep.The processing method of stalk first is that burn, burn straw
The harm of stalk has: increasing the content of CO2 in air, the raising ratio of CO2 is far longer than the ratio for common trees of burning；Increase
Pellet in air, this particulate matter are white powdery solids；The visibility for reducing air, stalk generates when burning
A large amount of white solid smog.It how to be effectively the important topic put in face of us using stalk.China rural area is to crop
The utilization of stalk has long history, stalk except washer, pasture is used on a small quantity, partially made compost for heap it is outer, it is most of all
It is burnt up as fuel.With the development of agricultural production, grain yield is greatly improved, and stalk quantity is also more, in addition firewood-saving and coal-saving skill
The popularization of art burns coal and using the universal of liquefied gas, makes have largely stalk more than needed in rural area, feed is produced with these stalks is
A kind of good stalk recycling.Ox feed is many kinds of, can be divided into: roughage, concentrated feed, succulent fodder, animal fodder,
Six major class of mineral feed and feed addictive, product of the present invention belong to coarse beef feed, mainly use stalk, hay, cereal
It is formulated.
Summary of the invention
Present invention mainly solves the problem of be to provide a kind of cattle feed prepared using straw as raw material, prepare the feeding
Expect that the raw material that uses includes: that straw, corn, sorghum rice, wheat bran are raw material, and are formulated with the technique for blending, crushing,
Have many advantages, such as simple process, good product quality.
In order to achieve the above-mentioned object of the invention, technical scheme is as follows:
A kind of cattle feed prepared using straw as raw material, is prepared: straw by following raw material
15-30 parts, 30-40 parts of corn, 15-25 parts of sorghum rice, 15-25 parts of wheat bran, 6-10 parts of cottonseed cake, 4-7 parts of sunflower cake, mountain flour 2-
3 parts, 2-5 parts of animal fat, 2-3 parts of vitamine supplement, vinasse 10-20 parts, 10-20 parts of grapevine of fermentation.
Preferably, the animal fat is butter or lard.
Preferably, the vitamine supplement includes one kind of vitamin A, vitamin or vitamin E.
Preferably, the straw is the climing one or more of corn stalk, straw, peanut vine, sweet potato.
A kind of cattle feed prepared using straw as raw material, comprising the following steps:
(1) straw is shredded to about 2-5cm, the standard for adding 2 grams according to every kilogram adds EM bacteria agent, sufficiently mixed
It closes, is then charged into horizental silo, compress, sealing, ferment 45 hours, obtain ensilage；
(2) by the ensilage of step (1) preparation and corn, sorghum rice, wheat bran, cottonseed cake, sunflower cake, fermentation vinasse powder
It is uniformly mixed after broken, crosses 300 meshes, obtain mixed material；
(3) mixed material that step (2) obtains feeding is uniformly mixed with mountain flour, animal fat, vitamine supplement to make
It is granulated in grain machine, obtains cattle feed.
The present invention is had the advantage, that compared with prior art using cattle feed technique letter made from step of the invention
Single, raw material sources enrich, good product quality；After product is eaten by beef cattle, it can promote to educate the appetite of beef cattle, increase feed intake, is emerging
Put forth energy gastrointestinal tract, improve digestion and absorption function, make beef cattle growth it is rapid, with good meat quality, have stronger disease resistance.
Specific embodiment
Further detailed description explanation is done to technical solution of the present invention combined with specific embodiments below.
Embodiment 1:
A kind of cattle feed prepared using straw as raw material, is prepared: straw by following raw material
15 parts, 30 parts of corn, 15 parts of sorghum rice, 15 parts of wheat bran, 6 parts of cottonseed cake, 4 parts of sunflower cake, 2 parts of mountain flour, 2 parts of animal fat, dimension
Raw 2 parts of additive of element, fermentation 10 parts of vinasse, 10 parts of grapevine.The animal fat is butter.The vitamine supplement packet
Containing vitamin A.The straw is corn stalk.
A kind of cattle feed prepared using straw as raw material, comprising the following steps:
(1) straw to be shredded to about 2cm, the standard for adding 2 grams according to every kilogram adds EM bacteria agent, it is sufficiently mixed,
It is then charged into horizental silo, compresses, sealing, ferment 45 hours, obtain ensilage；
(2) by the ensilage of step (1) preparation and corn, sorghum rice, wheat bran, cottonseed cake, sunflower cake, fermentation vinasse powder
It is uniformly mixed after broken, crosses 300 meshes, obtain mixed material；
(3) mixed material that step (2) obtains feeding is uniformly mixed with mountain flour, animal fat, vitamine supplement to make
It is granulated in grain machine, obtains cattle feed.
Embodiment 2:
A kind of cattle feed prepared using straw as raw material, is prepared: straw by following raw material
30 parts, 40 parts of corn, 25 parts of sorghum rice, 25 parts of wheat bran, 10 parts of cottonseed cake, 7 parts of sunflower cake, 3 parts of mountain flour, 5 parts of animal fat, dimension
Raw 3 parts of additive of element, fermentation 20 parts of vinasse, 20 parts of grapevine.The animal fat is butter or lard.The vitamin adds
Adding agent includes one kind of vitamin A, vitamin or vitamin E.The straw is corn stalk, straw, peanut vine, sweet potato
Climing one or more.
A kind of cattle feed prepared using straw as raw material, comprising the following steps:
(1) straw to be shredded to about 5cm, the standard for adding 2 grams according to every kilogram adds EM bacteria agent, it is sufficiently mixed,
It is then charged into horizental silo, compresses, sealing, ferment 45 hours, obtain ensilage；
(2) by the ensilage of step (1) preparation and corn, sorghum rice, wheat bran, cottonseed cake, sunflower cake, fermentation vinasse powder
It is uniformly mixed after broken, crosses 300 meshes, obtain mixed material；
(3) mixed material that step (2) obtains feeding is uniformly mixed with mountain flour, animal fat, vitamine supplement to make
It is granulated in grain machine, obtains cattle feed.
Embodiment 3:
A kind of cattle feed prepared using straw as raw material, is prepared: straw by following raw material
20 parts, 35 parts of corn, 20 parts of sorghum rice, 20 parts of wheat bran, 8 parts of cottonseed cake, 5 parts of sunflower cake, 2.5 parts of mountain flour, animal fat 3.5
Part, 2.5 parts of vitamine supplement, fermentation 15 parts of vinasse, 15 parts of grapevine.The animal fat is the combination of butter or lard.
The vitamine supplement is vitamin.The straw be the climing one kind of corn stalk, straw, peanut vine, sweet potato or
Person is a variety of.
A kind of cattle feed prepared using straw as raw material, comprising the following steps:
(1) straw is shredded to about 2.5cm, the standard for adding 2 grams according to every kilogram adds EM bacteria agent, sufficiently mixed
It closes, is then charged into horizental silo, compress, sealing, ferment 45 hours, obtain ensilage；
(2) by the ensilage of step (1) preparation and corn, sorghum rice, wheat bran, cottonseed cake, sunflower cake, fermentation vinasse powder
It is uniformly mixed after broken, crosses 300 meshes, obtain mixed material；
(3) mixed material that step (2) obtains feeding is uniformly mixed with mountain flour, animal fat, vitamine supplement to make
It is granulated in grain machine, obtains cattle feed.
Although in conjunction with some specific embodiments of the present invention, the invention has been described, those skilled in the art
It is appreciated that no matter wherein various repair can be carried out in form or in detail with Spirit Essence according to the present invention
Change, therefore all should belong to scope of patent protection of the invention.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of cattle feed prepared using straw as raw material, which is characterized in that be prepared by following raw material:
15-30 parts of straw, 30-40 parts of corn, 15-25 parts of sorghum rice, 15-25 parts of wheat bran, 6-10 parts of cottonseed cake, sunflower cake 4-7
Part, 2-3 parts of mountain flour, 2-5 parts of animal fat, 2-3 parts of vitamine supplement, vinasse 10-20 parts, 10-20 parts of grapevine of fermentation.
2. a kind of cattle feed prepared using straw as raw material according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described dynamic
Object grease is butter or lard.
3. a kind of cattle feed prepared using straw as raw material according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described
Vitamine supplement includes one kind of vitamin A, vitamin or vitamin E.
4. a kind of cattle feed prepared using straw as raw material according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described
Straw is the climing one or more of corn stalk, straw, peanut vine, sweet potato.
5. a kind of cattle feed prepared using straw as raw material according to claim 1, which is characterized in that including with
Lower step:
(1) straw is shredded to about 2-5cm, the standard for adding 2 grams according to every kilogram adds EM bacteria agent, is sufficiently mixed, so
It is fitted into horizental silo afterwards, compresses, sealing, ferment 45 hours, obtain ensilage；
(2) after the ensilage of step (1) preparation and corn, sorghum rice, wheat bran, cottonseed cake, sunflower cake, fermentation vinasse being crushed
It is uniformly mixed, crosses 300 meshes, obtain mixed material；
(3) mixed material that step (2) obtains is uniformly mixed with mountain flour, animal fat, vitamine supplement and is sent into pelletizer
In be granulated, obtain cattle feed.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910612306.5A CN110169502A (en) | 2019-07-09 | 2019-07-09 | A kind of cattle feed prepared using straw as raw material |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910612306.5A CN110169502A (en) | 2019-07-09 | 2019-07-09 | A kind of cattle feed prepared using straw as raw material |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110169502A true CN110169502A (en) | 2019-08-27 |
Family
ID=67699787
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910612306.5A Withdrawn CN110169502A (en) | 2019-07-09 | 2019-07-09 | A kind of cattle feed prepared using straw as raw material |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN110169502A (en) |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107668333A (en) * | 2017-09-21 | 2018-02-09 | 广西融水山头牛食品有限公司 | A kind of cattle feed |
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2019
- 2019-07-09 CN CN201910612306.5A patent/CN110169502A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107668333A (en) * | 2017-09-21 | 2018-02-09 | 广西融水山头牛食品有限公司 | A kind of cattle feed |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20190827 |
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| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |