CN107712316A - A kind of preparation method of reed feed - Google Patents
A kind of preparation method of reed feed Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107712316A CN107712316A CN201711189154.XA CN201711189154A CN107712316A CN 107712316 A CN107712316 A CN 107712316A CN 201711189154 A CN201711189154 A CN 201711189154A CN 107712316 A CN107712316 A CN 107712316A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- feed
- reed
- comminutor
- reed feed
- preparation
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K40/00—Shaping or working-up of animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K40/10—Shaping or working-up of animal feeding-stuffs by agglomeration; by granulation, e.g. making powders
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/30—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
- A23K10/37—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms from waste material
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K50/00—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals
- A23K50/10—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for ruminants
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/87—Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of preparation method of reed feed, including the step such as weigh, crush, stir, mix and be granulated.The present invention is a kind of feed of basic ruminant, discarded reed feed can be effectively utilized, and increases the hay varieties of ruminant, reduces animal feeding cost and Feed Manufacturing cost.Meanwhile feed forming of the present invention, it is easy to transport and stores.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of feed, and in particular to a kind of preparation method of reed feed.
Background technology
As China adds the continuous development of World Trade Organization and economic globalization, China's feed industry is international with aquaculture Zheng Yishou
The enormous impact in market.How to reduce feed cost and fully meet the various nutritional needs of livestock and poultry, this is one urgently to be resolved hurrily
Severe problem.Because feed shortage meets with bottleneck, feed can be changed into by matter class discarded object by needing badly for the animal husbandry in China at present
New technology, make agricultural wastes, including straw-like materials recycling rate improves, and is solved while feed shortage is filled up
The environmental problem that agricultural wastes are brought, the various agricultural crop straws for seeming rubbish are turned waste into wealth, realize such matter discarded object
Maximum resource, so there is an urgent need to the method that straw-like materials can be converted into high-quality feed and corresponding fermentation side
Method.
Stalk contains cellulose, hemicellulose, lignin, organic matter and nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium and trace element etc., and nutrition is rich
It is rich.Rural area due to planting various crops, produces a large amount of stalks, utilization rate is low, finally often open burning, not only every year
Waste of resource, also result in environmental pollution.On the other hand, Animal Husbandry in China is faced with feed shortage problem now, feed resource
It is insufficient and second-rate by as the principal element for restricting China's animal husbandry sustainable development.Therefore, feed industry should actively be developed,
Supply of forage breach is filled up as early as possible, enables animal husbandry benign development.
The content of the invention
In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides a kind of feed of basic ruminant, can be discarded reed
Feed effectively utilizes, and increases the hay varieties of ruminant, reduces animal feeding cost and Feed Manufacturing cost.Meanwhile this hair
Bright feed forming, is easy to transport and stores.
The present invention uses following technical scheme:
A kind of preparation method of reed feed, comprises the following steps:
(1)Reed feed is weighed, and reed feed link is crossed into vibration and weeded out except dust impurity;
(2)To pass through goes deimpurity reed feed to crush, and the length after crushing is 1-3cm;
(3)By the reed feed after crushing and wheat bran according to weight than 5:1 mixing;
(4)By step(3)Mixture and water according to weight than 8:1, which is put into agitator, is stirred mixing;
(5)By step(4)Mixture be placed in natural air drying 20-40 hours at a temperature of temperature 20-25 degree;
(6)Mixture after air-drying is put into comminutor to be granulated, obtains coarse particles thing;
(7)By step(6)Obtained coarse particles are placed again into comminutor granulation after removing particle by vibratory sieve, obtain particle
Feed.
Further explanation to the present invention, the air-dry time are 24 hours.By controlling air-dry time, can enter
The effective excessive loss fermented and prevent moisture of row.
Further explanation to the present invention, the comminutor is low temperature comminutor, and its prilling temperature is 50-60 degree.Pass through
Low temperature is granulated, and can effectively be preserved the nutrition of feed, be prevented nutrition from losing.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:The present invention can effectively utilize discarded reed feed, increase the feed product of ruminant
Kind, reduce animal feeding cost and Feed Manufacturing cost;Increase wheat bran mixing, improve nutritional ingredient;Meanwhile feed of the present invention into
Type is good, is easy to transport and stores.
The present invention is by using waste reed feed as primary raw material, making peasant's " turning waste into wealth ";What the inventive method was made
Particle is beneficial to transport and storage, realizes strange land utilization, while peasant's extra earning is made, also protects environment;What the present invention made
Feed pellets palatability after high-temperature maturing, gelatinization is good, and grazing rate improves and digestibility effectively improves;The present invention
Granulation use ranges it is wide,(Ox, sheep, rabbit, chicken, duck, goose, pig, fish, pigeon etc.), and the cost of raw material is cheap.
Embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail with reference to embodiments, the present embodiment be only the present invention is made it is clearer
Illustrate, rather than limitation of the present invention.It should be pointed out that for the person of ordinary skill of the art, this hair is not being departed from
On the premise of bright design, various modifications and improvements can be made, these are within the scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1
A kind of preparation method of reed feed, comprises the following steps:
(1)Reed feed is weighed, and reed feed link is crossed into vibration and weeded out except dust impurity;
(2)To pass through goes deimpurity reed feed to crush, and the length after crushing is 1cm;
(3)By the reed feed after crushing and wheat bran according to weight than 5:1 mixing;
(4)By step(3)Mixture and water according to weight than 8:1, which is put into agitator, is stirred mixing;
(5)By step(4)Mixture be placed in natural air drying 20 hours at a temperature of 20 degree of temperature;
(6)Mixture after air-drying is put into comminutor to be granulated, obtains coarse particles thing;
(7)By step(6)Obtained coarse particles are placed again into comminutor granulation after removing particle by vibratory sieve, obtain particle
Feed.
The comminutor is low temperature comminutor, and its prilling temperature is 50 degree.It is granulated by low temperature, can effectively preserves feed
Nutrition, prevent nutrition from losing.
Embodiment 2
A kind of preparation method of reed feed, comprises the following steps:
(1)Reed feed is weighed, and reed feed link is crossed into vibration and weeded out except dust impurity;
(2)To pass through goes deimpurity reed feed to crush, and the length after crushing is 2cm;
(3)By the reed feed after crushing and wheat bran according to weight than 5:1 mixing;
(4)By step(3)Mixture and water according to weight than 8:1, which is put into agitator, is stirred mixing;
(5)By step(4)Mixture be placed in natural air drying 30 hours at a temperature of 22 degree of temperature;
(6)Mixture after air-drying is put into comminutor to be granulated, obtains coarse particles thing;
(7)By step(6)Obtained coarse particles are placed again into comminutor granulation after removing particle by vibratory sieve, obtain particle
Feed.
The comminutor is low temperature comminutor, and its prilling temperature is 55 degree.It is granulated by low temperature, can effectively preserves feed
Nutrition, prevent nutrition from losing.
Embodiment 3
A kind of preparation method of reed feed, comprises the following steps:
(1)Reed feed is weighed, and reed feed link is crossed into vibration and weeded out except dust impurity;
(2)To pass through goes deimpurity reed feed to crush, and the length after crushing is 3cm;
(3)By the reed feed after crushing and wheat bran according to weight than 5:1 mixing;
(4)By step(3)Mixture and water according to weight than 8:1, which is put into agitator, is stirred mixing;
(5)By step(4)Mixture be placed in natural air drying 24 hours at a temperature of 25 degree of temperature;
(6)Mixture after air-drying is put into comminutor to be granulated, obtains coarse particles thing;
(7)By step(6)Obtained coarse particles are placed again into comminutor granulation after removing particle by vibratory sieve, obtain particle
Feed.
The comminutor is low temperature comminutor, and its prilling temperature is 60 degree.It is granulated by low temperature, can effectively preserves feed
Nutrition, prevent nutrition from losing.
Embodiment 4
A kind of preparation method of reed feed, comprises the following steps:
(1)Reed feed is weighed, and reed feed link is crossed into vibration and weeded out except dust impurity;
(2)To pass through goes deimpurity reed feed to crush, and the length after crushing is 2cm;
(3)By the reed feed after crushing and wheat bran according to weight than 5:1 mixing;
(4)By step(3)Mixture and water according to weight than 8:1, which is put into agitator, is stirred mixing;
(5)By step(4)Mixture be placed in natural air drying 40 hours at a temperature of 24 degree of temperature;
(6)Mixture after air-drying is put into comminutor to be granulated, obtains coarse particles thing;
(7)By step(6)Obtained coarse particles are placed again into comminutor granulation after removing particle by vibratory sieve, obtain particle
Feed.
The comminutor is low temperature comminutor, and its prilling temperature is 55 degree.It is granulated by low temperature, can effectively preserves feed
Nutrition, prevent nutrition from losing.
Claims (3)
- A kind of 1. preparation method of reed feed, it is characterised in that:Comprise the following steps:(1)Reed feed is weighed, and reed feed link is crossed into vibration and weeded out except dust impurity;(2)To pass through goes deimpurity reed feed to crush, and the length after crushing is 1-3cm;(3)By the reed feed after crushing and wheat bran according to weight than 5:1 mixing;(4)By step(3)Mixture and water according to weight than 8:1, which is put into agitator, is stirred mixing;(5)By step(4)Mixture be placed in natural air drying 20-40 hours at a temperature of temperature 20-25 degree;(6)Mixture after air-drying is put into comminutor to be granulated, obtains coarse particles thing;(7)By step(6)Obtained coarse particles are placed again into comminutor granulation after removing particle by vibratory sieve, obtain particle Feed.
- 2. the preparation method of reed feed according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The air-dry time is 24 hours.
- 3. the preparation method of reed feed according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The comminutor is granulated for low temperature Machine, its prilling temperature are 50-60 degree.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201711189154.XA CN107712316A (en) | 2017-11-24 | 2017-11-24 | A kind of preparation method of reed feed |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201711189154.XA CN107712316A (en) | 2017-11-24 | 2017-11-24 | A kind of preparation method of reed feed |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN107712316A true CN107712316A (en) | 2018-02-23 |
Family
ID=61219175
Family Applications (1)
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CN201711189154.XA Withdrawn CN107712316A (en) | 2017-11-24 | 2017-11-24 | A kind of preparation method of reed feed |
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CN (1) | CN107712316A (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109170327A (en) * | 2018-09-30 | 2019-01-11 | 鲍源 | Broiler chicken special feed and preparation method thereof |
CN110833122A (en) * | 2019-11-11 | 2020-02-25 | 四川省草原科学研究院 | Method for ensiling reed grass in freezing damage and ensiling feed prepared by method |
CN110859242A (en) * | 2019-11-11 | 2020-03-06 | 四川省草原科学研究院 | Method for ensiling reed grass in freezing damage |
-
2017
- 2017-11-24 CN CN201711189154.XA patent/CN107712316A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109170327A (en) * | 2018-09-30 | 2019-01-11 | 鲍源 | Broiler chicken special feed and preparation method thereof |
CN110833122A (en) * | 2019-11-11 | 2020-02-25 | 四川省草原科学研究院 | Method for ensiling reed grass in freezing damage and ensiling feed prepared by method |
CN110859242A (en) * | 2019-11-11 | 2020-03-06 | 四川省草原科学研究院 | Method for ensiling reed grass in freezing damage |
CN110859242B (en) * | 2019-11-11 | 2023-08-01 | 四川省草原科学研究院 | Ensiling method for freeze injury reed grass |
CN110833122B (en) * | 2019-11-11 | 2023-08-01 | 四川省草原科学研究院 | Ensiling method for freeze injury reed grass and ensiling feed prepared by ensiling method |
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PB01 | Publication | ||
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Application publication date: 20180223 |