CN110158469B - Integral downward hanging method for formwork for bridge hanging basket construction - Google Patents
Integral downward hanging method for formwork for bridge hanging basket construction Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110158469B CN110158469B CN201810285356.2A CN201810285356A CN110158469B CN 110158469 B CN110158469 B CN 110158469B CN 201810285356 A CN201810285356 A CN 201810285356A CN 110158469 B CN110158469 B CN 110158469B
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- Prior art keywords
- steel strand
- bridge
- templates
- hanging basket
- enabling
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- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- 238000009415 formwork Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 6
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 238000004873 anchoring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01D—CONSTRUCTION OF BRIDGES, ELEVATED ROADWAYS OR VIADUCTS; ASSEMBLY OF BRIDGES
- E01D21/00—Methods or apparatus specially adapted for erecting or assembling bridges
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Bridges Or Land Bridges (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a method for integrally hoisting a template for bridge hanging basket construction, which comprises the following specific steps: s1, determining the blanking length of the steel strand; s2, arranging a reserved anchoring hole vertically penetrating through the beam body; s3, threading the steel strand to the lower ends of the front and rear lower cross beams of the bottom die and fixing the steel strand with the front and rear lower cross beams; s4, processing a U-shaped card by using the round steel bar; s5, enabling the steel strand to penetrate through a central hole of the flat anchor, and enabling the U-shaped clamp to be hung on four hanging points of the front upper cross beam and the main truss upright post by using a chain block; s6, completely removing the suspender of the suspended formwork system; s7, synchronously lowering the templates by 4 chain block lifting hooks until the chain blocks are released to the maximum stroke, then locking anchor clamps at the bridge floor to stress the steel strand, retracting and lifting the chain blocks again to lower the templates by using the chain blocks in step, and repeating the steps until the templates fall in place. The invention can achieve the aim of form removal, avoids using large machinery, reduces the cost, has strong practicability and is worthy of popularization.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of cantilever hanging basket construction, in particular to a method for integrally hanging a template for bridge hanging basket construction.
Background
After the cantilever hanging basket construction pouring is finished on the last closure section or the secondary closure section, the bottom side template needs to be dismantled, sometimes the bottom side template cannot be dismantled by a crane or other machines due to the limitation of a field or space, and the bottom side template can not be dismantled under the bridge, if the crane can not stand under the bridge, or a river under the bridge or the height of the bridge from the ground is large, the crane boom can not reach the crane, and the like.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a method for integrally hoisting a template for bridge hanging basket construction, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
a method for integrally hoisting a template for bridge hanging basket construction comprises the following specific steps:
s1, measuring the distance between the beam surface lifting point and the site under the bridge to calculate the blanking length of the steel strand;
s2, arranging reserved anchoring holes which vertically penetrate through a beam body by utilizing the projection lower parts of the front upper cross beam and the main truss upright post of the hanging basket, wherein the hole channels are symmetrically distributed near the longitudinal beam of the hanging basket on the line central line;
s3, penetrating the steel strand to the lower ends of the front and rear lower beams of the bottom die, and fixing the bottom end of the steel strand to the lower plane of the section steel at the bottoms of the front and rear lower beams by using an anchorage device and an anchorage device clamping piece;
s4, processing a U-shaped clamp by using the round steel bar, enabling the U-shaped clamp to penetrate through the flat anchor pore passage, and then welding a steel bar head at the end head of the U-shaped clamp;
s5, enabling the steel strand to penetrate through a central hole of the flat anchor, enabling the U-shaped clamp to be hung on four hanging points of the front upper cross beam and the main truss upright post by using a chain block, and enabling the chain block to be in a tightened state;
s6, completely removing the suspension rods suspending the template system, and converting the weight of the template system into steel strand stress;
s7, synchronously lowering the templates by 4 chain block lifting hooks until the chain blocks are released to the maximum stroke, then locking anchor clamping pieces at the bridge floor to stress the steel strand, loosening the flat anchor clamping pieces connected with the U-shaped clamps, retracting and lifting the chain blocks again, then locking the flat anchor clamping pieces, tensioning the chain blocks to bear the weight of the templates again, loosening the bridge floor anchor clamping pieces, lowering the templates by using the chain blocks in a step-by-step manner again, and repeating the steps until the templates fall in place.
As a further scheme of the invention: the anchor hole is provided with 4.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the U-shaped clamp and the flat anchor are connected into a whole.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention can achieve the aim of form removal, avoids using large machinery, reduces the cost, has strong practicability and is worthy of popularization.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present patent will be described in further detail with reference to the following embodiments.
A method for integrally hoisting a template for bridge hanging basket construction comprises the following specific steps:
s1, measuring the distance between the beam surface lifting point and the site under the bridge to calculate the blanking length of the steel strand;
s2, arranging reserved anchoring holes vertically penetrating through a beam body by utilizing the projection lower parts of the front upper cross beam and the main truss upright post of the hanging basket, wherein the number of the anchoring holes is 4, and the hole channels are symmetrically distributed near the longitudinal beam of the hanging basket on the line central line;
s3, penetrating the steel strand to the lower ends of the front and rear lower beams of the bottom die, and fixing the bottom end of the steel strand to the lower plane of the section steel at the bottoms of the front and rear lower beams by using an anchorage device and an anchorage device clamping piece;
s4, processing a U-shaped clamp by using a round steel bar, wherein the U-shaped clamp penetrates through the flat anchor pore passage, and then welding a steel bar head at the end of the U-shaped clamp so that the U-shaped clamp and the flat anchor are connected into a whole without separation;
s5, enabling the steel strand to penetrate through a central hole of the flat anchor, enabling the U-shaped clamp to be hung on four hanging points of the front upper cross beam and the main truss upright post by using a chain block, and enabling the chain block to be in a tightened state;
s6, completely removing the suspension rods suspending the template system, and converting the weight of the template system into steel strand stress;
s7, synchronously lowering the templates by 4 chain block lifting hooks until the chain blocks are released to the maximum stroke, then locking anchor clamping pieces at the bridge floor to stress the steel strand, loosening the flat anchor clamping pieces connected with the U-shaped clamps, retracting and lifting the chain blocks again, then locking the flat anchor clamping pieces, tensioning the chain blocks to bear the weight of the templates again, loosening the bridge floor anchor clamping pieces, lowering the templates by using the chain blocks in a step-by-step manner again, and repeating the steps until the templates fall in place.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims (3)
1. The integral downward hanging method of the formwork for bridge hanging basket construction is characterized by comprising the following specific steps:
s1, measuring the distance between the beam surface lifting point and the site under the bridge to calculate the blanking length of the steel strand;
s2, arranging reserved anchoring holes which vertically penetrate through a beam body by utilizing the projection lower parts of the front upper cross beam and the main truss upright post of the hanging basket, wherein the hole channels are symmetrically distributed near the longitudinal beam of the hanging basket on the line central line;
s3, penetrating the steel strand to the lower ends of the front and rear lower beams of the bottom die, and fixing the bottom end of the steel strand to the lower plane of the section steel at the bottoms of the front and rear lower beams by using an anchorage device and an anchorage device clamping piece;
s4, processing a U-shaped clamp by using the round steel bar, enabling the U-shaped clamp to penetrate through the flat anchor pore passage, and then welding a steel bar head at the end head of the U-shaped clamp;
s5, enabling the steel strand to penetrate through a central hole of the flat anchor, enabling the U-shaped clamp to be hung on four hanging points of the front upper cross beam and the main truss upright post by using a chain block, and enabling the chain block to be in a tightened state;
s6, completely removing the suspension rods suspending the template system, and converting the weight of the template system into steel strand stress;
s7, synchronously lowering the templates by 4 chain block lifting hooks until the chain blocks are released to the maximum stroke, then locking anchor clamping pieces at the bridge floor to stress the steel strand, loosening the flat anchor clamping pieces connected with the U-shaped clamps, retracting and lifting the chain blocks again, then locking the flat anchor clamping pieces, tensioning the chain blocks to bear the weight of the templates again, loosening the bridge floor anchor clamping pieces, lowering the templates by using the chain blocks in a step-by-step manner again, and repeating the steps until the templates fall in place.
2. The method for integrally hoisting the formwork for bridge hanging basket construction according to claim 1, wherein 4 anchoring holes are provided.
3. The method for integrally hoisting the formwork for the bridge hanging basket construction according to claim 1, wherein the U-shaped clamp and the flat anchor are integrally connected.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201810285356.2A CN110158469B (en) | 2018-04-03 | 2018-04-03 | Integral downward hanging method for formwork for bridge hanging basket construction |
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CN201810285356.2A CN110158469B (en) | 2018-04-03 | 2018-04-03 | Integral downward hanging method for formwork for bridge hanging basket construction |
Publications (2)
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CN110158469A CN110158469A (en) | 2019-08-23 |
CN110158469B true CN110158469B (en) | 2021-01-26 |
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CN201810285356.2A Active CN110158469B (en) | 2018-04-03 | 2018-04-03 | Integral downward hanging method for formwork for bridge hanging basket construction |
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Families Citing this family (2)
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CN112523112A (en) * | 2020-11-19 | 2021-03-19 | 中国建筑第八工程局有限公司 | Method for dismantling overhead suspension casting hanging basket |
CN113265958A (en) * | 2021-04-27 | 2021-08-17 | 河南乾坤路桥工程有限公司 | Bottom die platform integral hanging and dismantling type hanging basket suspension arm and construction method |
Family Cites Families (6)
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CN101294369B (en) * | 2008-05-22 | 2010-10-06 | 中铁大桥局股份有限公司 | Method and apparatus for hanging and transferring mobile mould frame support bracket |
CN206457725U (en) * | 2016-11-25 | 2017-09-01 | 中铁大桥局集团第五工程有限公司 | It is a kind of to be used for the overall device transferred and remove dragging suspension basket |
CN106812069B (en) * | 2017-03-01 | 2019-04-12 | 杭州市交通工程集团有限公司 | The bottom basket downward putting device and method of the high buttress Hanging Basket in mountain area |
CN206570704U (en) * | 2017-03-01 | 2017-10-20 | 杭州市交通工程集团有限公司 | Block downward putting device in the bottom of the high buttress Hanging Basket in mountain area |
JP3211755U (en) * | 2017-05-22 | 2017-08-03 | 株式会社富士ピー・エス | Mobile work vehicle with concrete finishing equipment |
CN107447666B (en) * | 2017-08-22 | 2019-06-18 | 河南省公路工程局集团有限公司 | A kind of single plane cable stayed bridge Hanging Basket method for dismounting |
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