CN100494576C - Erecting Method of Suspension Scaffold Outside the Box in Box Bridge Girder Maintenance Project - Google Patents
Erecting Method of Suspension Scaffold Outside the Box in Box Bridge Girder Maintenance Project Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN100494576C CN100494576C CNB2007100528421A CN200710052842A CN100494576C CN 100494576 C CN100494576 C CN 100494576C CN B2007100528421 A CNB2007100528421 A CN B2007100528421A CN 200710052842 A CN200710052842 A CN 200710052842A CN 100494576 C CN100494576 C CN 100494576C
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- truss
- web
- wire rope
- row
- fixedly connected
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 62
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 title claims 3
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 189
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 189
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 claims 4
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 241000638935 Senecio crassissimus Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 8
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009435 building construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004364 calculation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910000975 Carbon steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000746 Structural steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010962 carbon steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009194 climbing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000032798 delamination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007373 indentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003032 molecular docking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000037390 scarring Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Landscapes
- Bridges Or Land Bridges (AREA)
Abstract
Description
技术领域 technical field
本发明涉及一种箱式桥梁维修工程箱外脚手架的搭设方法。The invention relates to a method for setting up scaffolding outside the box of a box-type bridge maintenance project.
背景技术 Background technique
脚手架是建筑施工中不可少的临时设施,它随工程进展而搭设,工程完毕即拆除。脚手架虽然是临时设施,但在工程的基础、主体施工及装修、设备安装等作业时,都离不开脚手架。施工中常常采用脚手架解决人员作业平台、临时的材料存放和短距离的运输通道问题。所以脚手架设计及施工是否合理,不但直接影响着建筑工程的施工进度及施工成本,同时也直接关系着作业人员的作业条件和生命安全。Scaffolding is an indispensable temporary facility in building construction. It is erected with the progress of the project and dismantled when the project is completed. Although scaffolding is a temporary facility, it is inseparable from scaffolding in the foundation of the project, main construction and decoration, equipment installation and other operations. Scaffolding is often used in construction to solve the problems of personnel operating platforms, temporary material storage and short-distance transportation channels. Therefore, whether the scaffolding design and construction is reasonable or not not only directly affects the construction progress and construction cost of the construction project, but also directly affects the working conditions and life safety of the operators.
新建桥梁及桥梁加固维修,均需搭设一定的施工平台。常规的新建桥梁施工主要采用满堂支架现浇及挂蓝悬浇相结合的形式。常规的脚手架主要以满堂落地架、滑动脚手架为主,所使用的材料为钢管、型钢等材料。常规脚手架施工的优点是:结构受力明确、安全、可靠;缺点是:受场地制约大、自重较大、材料用量多、费用大、施工周期长等。A certain construction platform needs to be set up for new bridges and bridge reinforcement and maintenance. Conventional construction of new bridges mainly adopts the combination of cast-in-place support and hanging blue hanging cast-in-place. Conventional scaffolds are mainly floor-to-ceiling frames and sliding scaffolds, and the materials used are steel pipes, section steel and other materials. The advantages of conventional scaffolding construction are: the structural force is clear, safe and reliable; the disadvantages are: large site constraints, heavy weight, large amount of materials, high cost, and long construction period.
桥梁加固维修因涉及桥下空间、构筑物(河道、铁路)等因素,施工现场不具备搭设满堂脚手架及滑动脚手架的条件,现有的脚手架施工方法很难实施。Due to factors such as space under the bridge and structures (river, railway) involved in bridge reinforcement and maintenance, the construction site does not have the conditions for erecting full-house scaffolding and sliding scaffolding, and the existing scaffolding construction methods are difficult to implement.
发明内容 Contents of the invention
本发明的目的在于提供一种不受桥下场地限制、施工周期短的箱式桥梁梁体维修工程箱外悬挂式脚手架的搭设方法。The object of the present invention is to provide a method for erecting a hanging scaffold outside the box of a box-type bridge girder body maintenance project that is not limited by the site under the bridge and has a short construction period.
为了实现上述目的,本发明的技术方案是:箱式桥梁梁体维修工程箱外悬挂式脚手架的搭设方法,其特征在于它包括如下步骤:In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution of the present invention is: the erection method of hanging scaffolding outside the case of box-type bridge girder body maintenance project, it is characterized in that it comprises the following steps:
1)利用原桥的一桥墩检修平台或利用桥墩处较小的场地搭设满堂脚手架作为吊架施工生根平台,以该吊架施工生根平台为依托,搭设第一排的箱内水平钢管8、竖向左钢丝绳9、竖向右钢丝绳10、桁架下弦杆13、左立杆钢管12、右立杆钢管14:1) Use the maintenance platform of a bridge pier of the original bridge or use the smaller site at the bridge pier to set up a full house of scaffolding as the hanger construction rooting platform, relying on the hanger construction rooting platform, set up the first row of horizontal steel pipes in the
首先沿箱式桥梁横向在箱式桥梁梁体的箱梁底板5的左部、右部开第一排左孔6、右孔4,如箱梁底板5已有合适孔洞可省略开孔,在箱梁内腔2内沿横向放置第一排的箱内水平钢管8,第一排的竖向左钢丝绳9从第一排的左孔6中穿过套挂在箱内水平钢管8上,竖向左钢丝绳9的两端头由绳夹固定连接构成左钢丝绳套,第一排的竖向右钢丝绳10从第一排的右孔4中穿过套挂在箱内水平钢管8上,竖向右钢丝绳10的两端头由绳夹11固定连接构成右钢丝绳套;At first along the transverse direction of the box bridge at the left part and the right part of the box
将第一排的桁架下弦杆13穿过第一排的左钢丝绳套、右钢丝绳套;左立杆钢管12的上端部穿过左孔6由扣件与第一排的箱内水平钢管8固定连接,左立杆钢管12的下端部由扣件与桁架下弦杆13固定连接,右立杆钢管14的上端部穿过右孔4由扣件与第一排的箱内水平钢管8固定连接,右立杆钢管14的下端部由扣件与桁架下弦杆13固定连接;Pass the truss
2)按搭设第一排的箱内水平钢管8、竖向左钢丝绳9、竖向右钢丝绳10、桁架下弦杆13、左立杆钢管12、右立杆钢管14的方法,沿箱式桥梁纵向在箱梁底板5搭设第二排的箱内水平钢管、竖向左钢丝绳、竖向右钢丝绳、桁架下弦杆、左立杆钢管、右立杆钢管;逐步向相邻的另一桥墩方向悬拼搭设第二排、第三排……,一直到需维修工程段完为止;2) According to the method of erecting
3)第一排的桁架下弦杆13与第二排的桁架下弦杆之间由桁架纵向下连杆固定连接,第二排的桁架下弦杆与第三排的桁架下弦杆之间由桁架纵向下连杆固定连接,依此类推;3) The truss
桁架下弦杆的上方搭设桁架上弦杆15,桁架上弦杆与左立杆钢管12、右立杆钢管14由扣件固定连接;第一排的桁架上弦杆与第二排桁架上弦杆之间由桁架纵向上连杆固定连接,第二排的桁架上弦杆与第三排桁架上弦杆之间由桁架纵向上连杆固定连接,依此类推;桁架上弦杆与桁架下弦杆之间分别由桁架竖杆、桁架斜杆固定连接;桁架下弦杆、桁架上弦杆、桁架竖杆、桁架斜杆、桁架纵向下连杆、桁架纵向上连杆构成桁架;A truss upper chord 15 is erected above the truss lower chord, and the truss upper chord is fixedly connected with the left vertical rod steel pipe 12 and the right vertical
4)从箱式桥梁梁体的箱梁左腹板7的左腹板通风孔18中伸出左腹板钢丝绳16,左腹板钢丝绳16的下端与桁架下弦杆13固定连接,左腹板钢丝绳16的上端位于箱梁内腔2内,由钢管固定;从箱式桥梁梁体的箱梁右腹板3的右腹板通风孔19中伸出右腹板钢丝绳17,右腹板钢丝绳17的下端与桁架下弦杆13固定连接,右腹板钢丝绳17的上端位于箱梁内腔内,由钢管固定;4) Extend the left
5)从箱梁底板5的左孔6中伸出斜向左钢丝绳20,斜向左钢丝绳20的下端与桁架下弦杆13固定连接,斜向左钢丝绳20的上端位于箱梁内腔2内,由箱内水平钢管8固定;从箱梁底板5的右孔4中伸出斜向右钢丝绳21,斜向右钢丝绳21的下端与桁架下弦杆13固定连接,斜向右钢丝绳21的上端位于箱梁内腔2内,由箱内水平钢管8固定;5) From the left hole 6 of the box
6)箱梁左腹板7的左侧设左腹板维修平台22,左腹板维修平台22的下端部由扣件与桁架上弦杆15、桁架下弦杆13固定连接,左腹板维修平台22的中部由扣件与左固定连接钢管24的一端固定连接,左固定连接钢管24的另一端由扣件与左立杆钢管12固定连接,左腹板维修平台22的上部由扣件与左腹板连接钢管26的一端固定连接,左腹板连接钢管26的另一端穿过左腹板通风孔18由扣件与位于箱梁内腔2内的钢管固定;箱梁右腹板3的右侧设右腹板维修平台23,右腹板维修平台23的下端部由扣件与桁架上弦杆15、桁架下弦杆13固定连接,右腹板维修平台23的中部由扣件与右固定连接钢管25的一端固定连接,右固定连接钢管25的另一端由扣件与右立杆钢管14固定连接,右腹板维修平台23的上部由扣件与右腹板连接钢管27的一端固定连接,右腹板连接钢管27的另一端穿过右腹板通风孔19由扣件与位于箱梁内腔2内的钢管固定;6) A left web maintenance platform 22 is provided on the left side of the
7)桁架上弦杆15、左腹板维修平台22及右腹板维修平台23上面分别铺设跳板,桁架上弦杆15下面挂密目安全网;左腹板维修平台22、右腹板维修平台23挂安全网。7) The truss upper chord 15, the left web maintenance platform 22 and the right web maintenance platform 23 are respectively laid springboards, and the dense mesh safety net is hung under the truss upper chord 15; the left web maintenance platform 22 and the right web maintenance platform 23 are hung safe net.
本发明的有益效果:Beneficial effects of the present invention:
1、桥梁维修施工过程中,因桥下是河道31、铁路、道路且不能中断桥下航运或交通,及桥下不能提供可靠的满堂脚手架生根点,或因梁体维修作业点距离地面较高而节约脚手架成本,采用本发明可作为箱式梁桥梁体箱外维修加固的施工平台。1. During the bridge maintenance and construction process, because there are rivers, railways, and roads under the bridge and the shipping or traffic under the bridge cannot be interrupted, and there is no reliable rooting point for scaffolding under the bridge, or because the beam maintenance operation point is relatively high from the ground To save the cost of scaffolding, adopting the present invention can be used as a construction platform for maintenance and reinforcement outside the box of a box girder bridge body.
1)、不受桥下场地限制,不中断桥下既有交通,应用范围较广。1) It is not restricted by the site under the bridge, does not interrupt the existing traffic under the bridge, and has a wide range of applications.
2)、结构形式安全可靠,满足维修工程施工荷载需要。2) The structural form is safe and reliable, meeting the construction load requirements of maintenance projects.
3)、与满堂脚手架、型钢支架相比,材料用量少,较经济。3) Compared with the full house scaffolding and section steel bracket, the material consumption is less and more economical.
4)、施工周期短。4) Short construction period.
5)、搭设满堂脚手架至桥梁腹板顶,满堂脚手架较高,致使风载对满堂架影响较大;而本发明的悬挂式脚手架依附于箱梁底板,高度较小,结构抗风性较好。5), set up the full scaffolding to the top of the bridge web, the full scaffolding is relatively high, so that the wind load has a greater impact on the full scaffolding; while the suspended scaffold of the present invention is attached to the bottom plate of the box girder, the height is small, and the structure has better wind resistance .
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1是本发明搭设箱内水平钢管8、竖向左钢丝绳9、竖向右钢丝绳10的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of
图2是本发明搭设左立杆钢管12、桁架下弦杆13、右立杆钢管14结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a structural schematic view of erecting the left vertical rod steel pipe 12, the
图3是本发明搭设桁架的结构示意图;Fig. 3 is the structural representation of erecting truss of the present invention;
图4是本发明搭设左腹板钢丝绳16、右腹板钢丝绳17的结构示意图;Fig. 4 is the structural representation of setting up left web
图5是本发明搭设斜向左钢丝绳20、斜向右钢丝绳21的结构示意图;Fig. 5 is the structural representation of erecting obliquely left
图6是本发明搭设的结构示意图;Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the erection of the present invention;
图7是本发明搭设的悬挂式脚手架纵向结构示意图Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of the longitudinal structure of the suspended scaffold erected by the present invention
图中:1-箱梁顶板,2-箱梁内腔,3-箱梁右腹板,4-右孔,5-箱梁底板,6-左孔,7-箱梁左腹板,8-箱内水平钢管,9-竖向左钢丝绳,10-竖向右钢丝绳,11-绳夹,12-左立杆钢管,13-桁架下弦杆,14-右立杆钢管,15-桁架上弦杆,16-左腹板钢丝绳,17-右腹板钢丝绳,18-左腹板通风孔,19-右腹板通风孔,20-斜向左钢丝绳,21-斜向右钢丝绳,22-左腹板维修平台,23-右腹板维修平台,24-左固定连接钢管,25-右固定连接钢管,26-左腹板连接钢管,27-右腹板连接钢管,28-第一排,29-第二排,30-箱式桥梁,31-河道。In the figure: 1-top of box girder, 2-inner cavity of box girder, 3-right web of box girder, 4-right hole, 5-bottom plate of box girder, 6-left hole, 7-left web of box girder, 8- Horizontal steel pipe in the box, 9-vertical left steel wire rope, 10-vertical right steel wire rope, 11-rope clamp, 12-left vertical rod steel pipe, 13-truss lower chord, 14-right vertical rod steel pipe, 15-truss upper chord, 16-left web wire rope, 17-right web wire rope, 18-left web ventilation hole, 19-right web ventilation hole, 20-diagonal left wire rope, 21-diagonal right wire rope, 22-left web maintenance Platform, 23-right web maintenance platform, 24-left fixed connection steel pipe, 25-right fixed connection steel pipe, 26-left web connection steel pipe, 27-right web connection steel pipe, 28-first row, 29-second row, 30-box bridge, 31-river.
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
如图1、图2、图3、图4、图5、图6、图7所示,箱式桥梁梁体维修工程箱外悬挂式脚手架的搭设方法,它包括如下步骤:As shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5, Fig. 6, and Fig. 7, the erection method of hanging scaffolding outside the box-type bridge girder maintenance project box includes the following steps:
1)利用原桥的一桥墩(如武汉某大桥的13#桥墩)检修平台或利用桥墩处较小的场地搭设满堂脚手架作为吊架施工生根平台,并对检修平台根据现场实际情况扩大、加强,以满足材料运输要求;以该吊架施工生根平台为依托,搭设第一排的箱内水平钢管8、竖向左钢丝绳9、竖向右钢丝绳10、桁架下弦杆13、左立杆钢管12、右立杆钢管14:1) Use a bridge pier of the original bridge (such as the 13 # bridge pier of a certain bridge in Wuhan) to repair the platform or use the smaller site at the bridge pier to build a full house of scaffolding as a rooting platform for hanger construction, and expand and strengthen the maintenance platform according to the actual situation on site. To meet the requirements of material transportation; relying on the rooting platform of the hanger construction, set up the
首先沿箱式桥梁横向在箱式桥梁梁体的箱梁底板5的左部、右部开第一排左孔6、右孔4[如箱梁底板5已有合适孔洞(如悬浇施工时吊杆孔)可省略开孔],在箱梁内腔2内沿横向放置第一排的箱内水平钢管8,第一排的竖向左钢丝绳9从第一排的左孔6中穿过套挂在箱内水平钢管8上,竖向左钢丝绳9的两端头由绳夹固定连接构成左钢丝绳套,第一排的竖向右钢丝绳10从第一排的右孔4中穿过套挂在箱内水平钢管8上,竖向右钢丝绳10的两端头由绳夹11固定连接构成右钢丝绳套;First open the first row of left holes 6 and right holes 4 on the left and right parts of the box
将第一排的桁架下弦杆13穿过第一排的左钢丝绳套、右钢丝绳套;左立杆钢管12的上端部穿过左孔6由扣件与第一排的箱内水平钢管8固定连接,左立杆钢管12的下端部由扣件与桁架下弦杆13固定连接,右立杆钢管14的上端部穿过右孔4由扣件与第一排的箱内水平钢管8固定连接,右立杆钢管14的下端部由扣件与桁架下弦杆13固定连接;Pass the truss
2)按搭设第一排的箱内水平钢管8、竖向左钢丝绳9、竖向右钢丝绳10、桁架下弦杆13、左立杆钢管12、右立杆钢管14的方法,沿箱式桥梁纵向在箱梁底板5搭设第二排的箱内水平钢管、竖向左钢丝绳、竖向右钢丝绳、桁架下弦杆、左立杆钢管、右立杆钢管;逐步向相邻的另一桥墩(如14#桥墩)方向(桥纵向)悬拼搭设第二排、第三排……,一直到需维修工程段完为止;2) According to the method of erecting
3)第一排的桁架下弦杆13与第二排的桁架下弦杆之间由桁架纵向下连杆固定连接(由对接扣件实现固定连接),第二排的桁架下弦杆与第三排的桁架下弦杆之间由桁架纵向下连杆固定连接(由对接扣件实现固定连接),依此类推;3) The truss
桁架下弦杆的上方搭设桁架上弦杆15,桁架上弦杆与左立杆钢管12、右立杆钢管14由扣件固定连接;第一排的桁架上弦杆与第二排桁架上弦杆之间由桁架纵向上连杆固定连接(由对接扣件实现固定连接),第二排的桁架上弦杆与第三排桁架上弦杆之间由桁架纵向上连杆固定连接(由对接扣件实现固定连接),依此类推;桁架上弦杆与桁架下弦杆之间分别由桁架竖杆、桁架斜杆固定连接(由扣件实现固定连接);桁架下弦杆、桁架上弦杆、桁架竖杆、桁架斜杆、桁架纵向下连杆、桁架纵向上连杆构成桁架;A truss upper chord 15 is erected above the truss lower chord, and the truss upper chord is fixedly connected with the left vertical rod steel pipe 12 and the right vertical
4)从箱式桥梁梁体的箱梁左腹板7的左腹板通风孔18中伸出左腹板钢丝绳16,左腹板钢丝绳16的下端与桁架下弦杆13固定连接,左腹板钢丝绳16的上端位于箱梁内腔2内,由钢管固定;从箱式桥梁梁体的箱梁右腹板3的右腹板通风孔19中伸出右腹板钢丝绳17,右腹板钢丝绳17的下端与桁架下弦杆13固定连接,右腹板钢丝绳17的上端位于箱梁内腔2内,由钢管固定;4) Extend the left
5)从箱梁底板5的左孔6中伸出斜向左钢丝绳20(或在箱梁底板5外侧用斜向钢管与桁架下弦杆扣件连接),斜向左钢丝绳20的下端与桁架下弦杆13固定连接,斜向左钢丝绳20的上端位于箱梁内腔2内,由箱内水平钢管8固定;从箱梁底板5的右孔4中伸出斜向右钢丝绳21(或在箱梁底板5外侧用斜向钢管与桁架下弦杆扣件连接),斜向右钢丝绳21的下端与桁架下弦杆13固定连接,斜向右钢丝绳21的上端位于箱梁内腔2内,由箱内水平钢管8固定;5) From the left hole 6 of the box
6)箱梁左腹板7的左侧设左腹板维修平台22(左腹板维修平台22由钢管、扣件连接而成),左腹板维修平台22的下端部由扣件与桁架上弦杆15、桁架下弦杆13固定连接,左腹板维修平台22的中部由扣件与左固定连接钢管24的一端固定连接,左固定连接钢管24的另一端由扣件与左立杆钢管12固定连接,左腹板维修平台22的上部由扣件与左腹板连接钢管26的一端固定连接,左腹板连接钢管26的另一端穿过左腹板通风孔18由扣件与位于箱梁内腔2内的钢管固定;箱梁右腹板3的右侧设右腹板维修平台23(右腹板维修平台23由钢管、扣件连接而成),右腹板维修平台23的下端部由扣件与桁架上弦杆15、桁架下弦杆13固定连接,右腹板维修平台23的中部由扣件与右固定连接钢管25的一端固定连接,右固定连接钢管25的另一端由扣件与右立杆钢管14固定连接,右腹板维修平台23的上部由扣件与右腹板连接钢管27的一端固定连接,右腹板连接钢管27的另一端穿过右腹板通风孔19由扣件与位于箱梁内腔2内的钢管固定;6) A left web maintenance platform 22 is provided on the left side of the
7)桁架上弦杆15、左腹板维修平台22及右腹板维修平台23上面分别铺设跳板,桁架上弦杆15下面挂密目安全网;左腹板维修平台22、右腹板维修平台23挂安全网。构配件材料质量要求:7) The truss upper chord 15, the left web maintenance platform 22 and the right web maintenance platform 23 are respectively laid springboards, and the dense mesh safety net is hung under the truss upper chord 15; the left web maintenance platform 22 and the right web maintenance platform 23 are hung safe net. Component material quality requirements:
1、钢管:钢管应具有产品质量合格证。脚手架钢管采用现行国家标准《直缝电焊钢管》(GB/T 12793)或《低压流体输送用焊接钢管》(GB/T 3092)中规定的3号普通钢管,其质量应符合现行国家标准《碳素结构钢》(GB/T 700)中Q235一A级钢的规定。钢管采用φ48*3.5,无严重弯曲、压扁、裂纹、结疤、分层、错位、硬弯、压痕和锈蚀等现象,钢管表面应平直光滑并涂有防锈漆。1. Steel pipe: Steel pipe should have a product quality certificate. Scaffolding steel pipe adopts No. 3 ordinary steel pipe specified in the current national standard "Straight Seam Electric Welded Steel Pipe" (GB/T 12793) or "Welded Steel Pipe for Low Pressure Fluid Transmission" (GB/T 3092), and its quality should meet the current national standard "Carbon Steel Pipe". The provisions of Q235-A grade steel in Plain Structural Steel (GB/T 700). The steel pipe adopts φ48*3.5, without severe bending, flattening, cracks, scarring, delamination, dislocation, hard bending, indentation and corrosion. The surface of the steel pipe should be straight and smooth and coated with anti-rust paint.
2、钢丝绳:钢丝绳及绳夹设置应严格按脚手架计算书中规定型号选用。2. Steel wire rope: The setting of steel wire rope and rope clamp should be strictly selected according to the model specified in the scaffold calculation book.
3、扣件:无脆裂、变形、滑丝现象,机械性能好并进行防锈处理。扣件机械性能符合《GB-978-67》规定KT33-S技术标准。3. Fasteners: no brittle cracks, deformation, and wire slipping, good mechanical properties and anti-rust treatment. The mechanical performance of fasteners conforms to the KT33-S technical standard stipulated in "GB-978-67".
4、跳板:采用楠竹跳板,长度为2.7m,宽度为25cm,厚度为5cm,无松动,滑移现象。4. Springboard: Use Nanzhu springboard with a length of 2.7m, a width of 25cm, and a thickness of 5cm, without loosening or slipping.
5、安全网:栏杆围网选用合格的聚氯乙烯纺织的1.8*6m的密目式安全立网,安全网应为不小于2000目/100cm2的密目式安全立网。要求合格证、安检证齐全。脚手架搭设及使用安全要求:5. Safety net: Qualified polyvinyl chloride woven 1.8*6m dense-mesh safety net shall be selected for the railing fence, and the safety net shall be a dense-mesh safety net with a size of not less than 2000 mesh/100cm 2 . Complete certificates and security inspection certificates are required. Scaffold erection and use safety requirements:
1、悬挂脚手架操作人员必须经过国家现行标准《特种作业人员安全技术考核管理规则》(GB5036)考核合格的专业架子工,持有特岗人员上岗证。1. The operator of the suspended scaffold must be a professional scaffolder who has passed the assessment of the current national standard "Special Operator Safety Technology Assessment Management Rules" (GB5036), and holds a special post personnel certificate.
2、悬挂脚手架搭设人员必须戴安全帽、系安全带、穿防滑鞋。悬挂脚手架搭设需边搭边挂安全网。2. Personnel erecting suspended scaffolds must wear safety helmets, safety belts and non-slip shoes. Suspended scaffolding needs to hang safety nets while erecting.
3、悬挂脚手架的构配件与搭设质量,严格按照施工规范的技术要求进行搭设,各个杆件的距离及连接必须满足要求。悬挂脚手架搭设完毕,按《建筑施工扣件钢管脚手架安全技术规范》的规定及悬挂脚手架计算书进行检查验收,合格后方准使用。3. The components and erection quality of the suspended scaffold shall be erected in strict accordance with the technical requirements of the construction specifications, and the distance and connection of each rod must meet the requirements. After the hanging scaffold is erected, it shall be inspected and accepted according to the "Technical Specifications for the Safety of Steel Pipe Scaffolding for Building Construction Fasteners" and the calculation book of the suspended scaffold, and it can only be used after passing the standard.
4、悬挂脚手架施工平台上的施工人数、堆放材料要按设计荷载要求严格控制,不得超载。脚手架上施工荷载要均匀布置,不得集中一边,导致单向偏心受力。悬挂脚手架各个杆件上严禁悬挂起重设备。4. The number of construction workers and stacked materials on the construction platform of the suspended scaffold shall be strictly controlled according to the design load requirements, and shall not be overloaded. The construction load on the scaffold should be evenly arranged, and should not be concentrated on one side, resulting in one-way eccentric force. It is strictly forbidden to hang lifting equipment on each rod of the suspended scaffold.
5、施工过程中设置专门技术人员对悬挂脚手架主吊点及连接扣件进行检查。悬挂式脚手架拆除:5. During the construction process, set up specialized technical personnel to inspect the main hanging points and connecting fasteners of the hanging scaffold. Removal of suspended scaffolding:
1、脚手架在完成其使用功能后应及时进行拆除。拆除脚手架时,先清除脚手板上的垃圾杂物,严禁向下抛掷。架子拆除时应划分作业区,拆除时设置警戒线,设明显标志,地面设有专人指挥,严禁非作业人员入内。1. Scaffolding should be dismantled in time after completing its function. When dismantling the scaffolding, first remove the rubbish and sundries on the scaffolding, and it is strictly forbidden to throw it downward. The work area should be divided when the shelf is dismantled, and a warning line and obvious signs should be set up during the dismantling.
2、脚手架的拆除与搭设顺序正好相反,后搭先拆,先搭后拆。2. The dismantling of scaffolding is just the opposite of the order of erection, dismantling after erection, and dismantling after erection.
3、拆除脚手架必须一步步的进行,按照由上而下的原则,一步一清地进行拆除,不可两步或两步以上同时拆除。根据需要,拆除时可搭设临时支撑。分段拆除时,高差不应大于两步。如高差大于两步时,按脚手架开口进行加固处理。登高设施、脚手架与桥体的连接与脚手架同步进行拆除。3. The dismantling of scaffolding must be carried out step by step. According to the principle of top-down, the dismantling shall be carried out step by step. It cannot be dismantled in two or more steps at the same time. If necessary, temporary support can be erected during dismantling. When dismantling in sections, the height difference should not be greater than two steps. If the height difference is greater than two steps, it shall be reinforced according to the opening of the scaffold. The connection between the climbing facilities, scaffolding and bridge body will be dismantled simultaneously with the scaffolding.
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2007100528421A CN100494576C (en) | 2007-07-26 | 2007-07-26 | Erecting Method of Suspension Scaffold Outside the Box in Box Bridge Girder Maintenance Project |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2007100528421A CN100494576C (en) | 2007-07-26 | 2007-07-26 | Erecting Method of Suspension Scaffold Outside the Box in Box Bridge Girder Maintenance Project |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101105024A CN101105024A (en) | 2008-01-16 |
| CN100494576C true CN100494576C (en) | 2009-06-03 |
Family
ID=38999089
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2007100528421A Expired - Fee Related CN100494576C (en) | 2007-07-26 | 2007-07-26 | Erecting Method of Suspension Scaffold Outside the Box in Box Bridge Girder Maintenance Project |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN100494576C (en) |
Families Citing this family (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FI123034B (en) * | 2010-11-12 | 2012-10-15 | Moldtech Oy | Rack Mounting Arrangement |
| CN102587298B (en) * | 2012-04-06 | 2014-05-07 | 河海大学 | Whole bridge jacking construction method without interrupting traffic |
| CN103015713B (en) * | 2012-11-28 | 2014-10-22 | 泰兴市第一建筑安装工程有限公司 | High-altitude-spanned steel reinforced concrete truss template |
| CN107059656B (en) * | 2017-01-04 | 2019-02-15 | 安徽省路桥工程集团有限责任公司 | Construction Method of Suspended Scaffolding Operating Platform for Maintenance and Repair of Active Bridges |
| CN107201725A (en) * | 2017-06-28 | 2017-09-26 | 杭州伟业建设集团有限公司 | A kind of steel box-girder decoration hanging scaffold and its construction method |
| CN110485315B (en) * | 2019-08-26 | 2020-11-27 | 广西建工集团控股有限公司 | Reinforced concrete bridge suspension anchor type operation platform and construction method thereof |
| CN114059450B (en) * | 2021-07-30 | 2023-12-05 | 山东固特邦土木科技有限公司 | Bridge maintenance scaffold and method thereof |
| CN115726291A (en) * | 2022-08-12 | 2023-03-03 | 江苏现代路桥有限责任公司 | Bridge maintenance reinforcing suspension type construction hanging bracket and construction method thereof |
| CN121066067B (en) * | 2025-10-31 | 2026-01-06 | 保利长大工程有限公司 | A suspended steel pipe support for construction under bridges |
-
2007
- 2007-07-26 CN CNB2007100528421A patent/CN100494576C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN101105024A (en) | 2008-01-16 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN100494576C (en) | Erecting Method of Suspension Scaffold Outside the Box in Box Bridge Girder Maintenance Project | |
| CN103291076B (en) | Multilayer steel truss fragmented reverse hoisting construction method in arc-shaped frame | |
| CN100480481C (en) | Quadrangular pyramid sphere net case falsework-free constructing and mounting method and hoisting machine tool | |
| CN107100358A (en) | Cantilever bracket, frame body and construction method for non-unloading industrialized safety protection | |
| CN104878867B (en) | Integrated structure of suspended ceiling keel and double-layer construction platform and its manufacturing method | |
| CN105971274A (en) | Cantilever support frame formwork system and construction method thereof | |
| CN101100902A (en) | Diagonal steel truss high-formwork structural system and construction method thereof | |
| CN108360380B (en) | A kind of bridge pier column construction work platform and construction method thereof | |
| CN105649314A (en) | Suspension platform for high and long-span corridor construction | |
| CN106522102A (en) | Side span construction support, rigid frame bridge side span and rigid frame bridge | |
| CN106429883A (en) | Tower crane foundation used for bridge construction | |
| CN206942109U (en) | One kind is without special bracket and the protection support body of encorbelmenting of off-load industrialization security protection | |
| CN201420385Y (en) | Cantilevered construction unloading platform | |
| CN106906756B (en) | Can Fast Installation remove maintenance operation platform and its construction method | |
| CN105952130B (en) | A kind of suspension platform installation method for the construction of building cornice position | |
| CN205502551U (en) | Platform is suspended in midair in high altitude large -span vestibule construction | |
| CN112240006A (en) | Construction method for constructing large-span non-support steel box girder by cantilever process | |
| CN109137747B (en) | Elastic hanging bracket for large-span arch bridge girder construction | |
| CN111764623B (en) | Hanging construction platform module and construction method of high altitude large cantilever steel roof frame | |
| CN111236603B (en) | Comprehensive construction method for steel plate mesh overhanging scaffold | |
| CN205313982U (en) | Basket side form reinforced structure is hung to continuous beam midspan section of foling | |
| CN111608376B (en) | Comprehensive construction method for shaping component | |
| CN207062787U (en) | Can Fast Installation remove maintenance construction platform | |
| CN207296361U (en) | A kind of regularization assembled overhanging protection canopy | |
| CN216474585U (en) | A bridge body widening construction device |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C56 | Change in the name or address of the patentee |
Owner name: CHINA FIRST METALLURGICAL GROUP CO., LTD. Free format text: FORMER NAME: CHINA FIRST METALLURGICAL CONSTRUCTION CO., LTD. |
|
| CP03 | Change of name, title or address |
Address after: 430081 Wuhan Industrial Zone, Qingshan District, Hubei, No. 3 Patentee after: China First Metallurgical Group Co., Ltd. Address before: 430081 No. 1274 Heping Avenue, Qingshan District, Hubei, Wuhan Patentee before: China First Metallurgical Construction Co., Ltd. |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20090603 Termination date: 20180726 |