CN110150535A - A kind of vomitoxin detoxifying agent and preparation method thereof, poison-removing method, preparation facilities - Google Patents
A kind of vomitoxin detoxifying agent and preparation method thereof, poison-removing method, preparation facilities Download PDFInfo
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- CN110150535A CN110150535A CN201910434982.8A CN201910434982A CN110150535A CN 110150535 A CN110150535 A CN 110150535A CN 201910434982 A CN201910434982 A CN 201910434982A CN 110150535 A CN110150535 A CN 110150535A
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- detoxifying agent
- vomitoxin
- feed
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- LINOMUASTDIRTM-QGRHZQQGSA-N deoxynivalenol Chemical compound C([C@@]12[C@@]3(C[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O[C@@H]1C=C(C([C@@H](O)[C@@]13CO)=O)C)C)O2 LINOMUASTDIRTM-QGRHZQQGSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- LINOMUASTDIRTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N vomitoxin hydrate Natural products OCC12C(O)C(=O)C(C)=CC1OC1C(O)CC2(C)C11CO1 LINOMUASTDIRTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- TWNIBLMWSKIRAT-RWOPYEJCSA-N (1r,2s,3s,4s,5r)-6,8-dioxabicyclo[3.2.1]octane-2,3,4-triol Chemical compound O1[C@@]2([H])OC[C@]1([H])[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H]2O TWNIBLMWSKIRAT-RWOPYEJCSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- LUEWUZLMQUOBSB-FSKGGBMCSA-N (2s,3s,4s,5s,6r)-2-[(2r,3s,4r,5r,6s)-6-[(2r,3s,4r,5s,6s)-4,5-dihydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)-6-[(2r,4r,5s,6r)-4,5,6-trihydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-3-yl]oxyoxan-3-yl]oxy-4,5-dihydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-3-yl]oxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-3,4,5-triol Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@@H](CO)O[C@@H](O[C@@H]2[C@H](O[C@@H](OC3[C@H](O[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]3O)CO)[C@@H](O)[C@H]2O)CO)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O LUEWUZLMQUOBSB-FSKGGBMCSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 229920002581 Glucomannan Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 240000001046 Lactobacillus acidophilus Species 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 235000013956 Lactobacillus acidophilus Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 244000199866 Lactobacillus casei Species 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 235000013958 Lactobacillus casei Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 240000006024 Lactobacillus plantarum Species 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 235000013965 Lactobacillus plantarum Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- GUJOJGAPFQRJSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N dialuminum;dioxosilane;oxygen(2-);hydrate Chemical compound O.[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3].O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O GUJOJGAPFQRJSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 229940046240 glucomannan Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N kaolin Chemical compound O.O.O=[Al]O[Si](=O)O[Si](=O)O[Al]=O NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 229940039695 lactobacillus acidophilus Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 229940017800 lactobacillus casei Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 229940072205 lactobacillus plantarum Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 229910052901 montmorillonite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 229910000278 bentonite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000000440 bentonite Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N bentoquatam Chemical compound O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 210000005253 yeast cell Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 30
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 21
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000008247 solid mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 235000019441 ethanol Nutrition 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000003958 fumigation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 101710141078 Ammonium transporter Proteins 0.000 claims description 2
- 210000002421 cell wall Anatomy 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004459 forage Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 240000004808 Saccharomyces cerevisiae Species 0.000 claims 1
- 238000012806 monitoring device Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000003053 toxin Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 231100000765 toxin Toxicity 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000001784 detoxification Methods 0.000 description 8
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 3
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000195622 Astasia Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007319 Avena orientalis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000209763 Avena sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007558 Avena sp Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 206010010947 Coordination abnormal Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010012735 Diarrhoea Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 240000005979 Hordeum vulgare Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007340 Hordeum vulgare Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 231100000678 Mycotoxin Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000209056 Secale Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007238 Secale cereale Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000006394 Sorghum bicolor Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000011684 Sorghum saccharatum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000021307 Triticum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000098338 Triticum aestivum Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010047700 Vomiting Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000036528 appetite Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019789 appetite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000009360 aquaculture Methods 0.000 description 1
- 244000144974 aquaculture Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229930002954 deoxynivalenol Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000005911 diet Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000037213 diet Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002158 endotoxin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009533 lab test Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002636 mycotoxin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000572 poisoning Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000000607 poisoning effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007096 poisonous effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000024891 symptom Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 231100000167 toxic agent Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 239000003440 toxic substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008673 vomiting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004580 weight loss Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000016261 weight loss Diseases 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K40/00—Shaping or working-up of animal feeding-stuffs
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L5/00—Preparation or treatment of foods or foodstuffs, in general; Food or foodstuffs obtained thereby; Materials therefor
- A23L5/20—Removal of unwanted matter, e.g. deodorisation or detoxification
- A23L5/27—Removal of unwanted matter, e.g. deodorisation or detoxification by chemical treatment, by adsorption or by absorption
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L5/00—Preparation or treatment of foods or foodstuffs, in general; Food or foodstuffs obtained thereby; Materials therefor
- A23L5/20—Removal of unwanted matter, e.g. deodorisation or detoxification
- A23L5/27—Removal of unwanted matter, e.g. deodorisation or detoxification by chemical treatment, by adsorption or by absorption
- A23L5/276—Treatment with inorganic compounds
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L5/00—Preparation or treatment of foods or foodstuffs, in general; Food or foodstuffs obtained thereby; Materials therefor
- A23L5/20—Removal of unwanted matter, e.g. deodorisation or detoxification
- A23L5/28—Removal of unwanted matter, e.g. deodorisation or detoxification using microorganisms
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L5/00—Preparation or treatment of foods or foodstuffs, in general; Food or foodstuffs obtained thereby; Materials therefor
- A23L5/30—Physical treatment, e.g. electrical or magnetic means, wave energy or irradiation
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
- A23N17/00—Apparatus specially adapted for preparing animal feeding-stuffs
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
- A23N17/00—Apparatus specially adapted for preparing animal feeding-stuffs
- A23N17/001—Apparatus specially adapted for preparing animal feeding-stuffs by treating with chemicals, e.g. ammoniac, sodium hydroxide
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23V—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
- A23V2002/00—Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23V—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
- A23V2400/00—Lactic or propionic acid bacteria
- A23V2400/11—Lactobacillus
- A23V2400/113—Acidophilus
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23V—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
- A23V2400/00—Lactic or propionic acid bacteria
- A23V2400/11—Lactobacillus
- A23V2400/125—Casei
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23V—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
- A23V2400/00—Lactic or propionic acid bacteria
- A23V2400/11—Lactobacillus
- A23V2400/169—Plantarum
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Nutrition Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Fodder In General (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of vomitoxin detoxifying agents and preparation method thereof, poison-removing method, preparation facilities, are related to animal feed production field.The detoxifying agent includes the raw material of following weight proportion: 30-50 parts of montmorillonite, 20-30 parts of yeast cell wall, 2-5 parts of mannosan, 5-10 parts of Lactobacillus casei, 5-10 parts of lactobacillus acidophilus, 10-15 parts of hydrated aluminum silicate calcium, 5-10 parts of bentonite, 5-20 parts of lactobacillus plantarum, 10-20 parts of Glucomannan and 20-50 parts of water.Toxin of the present invention thoroughly, safely and effectively, reduces the workload of worker, and mixing effect is more preferable, improves production efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to animal feed production fields, and in particular to a kind of vomitoxin detoxifying agent and preparation method thereof, de-
Malicious method.
Background technique
Vomitoxin (DON) also known as deoxynivalenol, vomitoxin are widely distributed in grain cereal crops
In, content is higher in barley, wheat, oat and corn, and content is lower in rice, sorghum, rye.Vomitoxin can inhibit
The synthesis of protein, DNA and RNA is extensive and obvious to animal and people's poisonous effect.It is vomitted animal experiments show that having taken in
After the food or feed of endotoxin contamination, appetite stimulator, diarrhea, vomiting, weight loss, astasia, unresponsive can be caused
Symptom.
Vomitoxin, which is polluted, causes huge loss to agricultural, aquaculture, food processing industry and feed industry, and right
Human health causes grave danger, in addition the contradiction that food resource shortage and human demand increase, grain caused by vomitoxin
Effective ways are taken to solve with food pollution urgent need, and the pollution for vomitoxin would generally take some basic measures: from
It fundamentally prevents from polluting, the absorption for carrying out detoxification to the crop polluted, inhibiting mycotoxin.
But there are detoxifications to be not thorough, solvent usage amount may cause environmental pollution greatly for existing method times, causes operator
Member's poisoning, the problem of substance original property may be changed.
Summary of the invention
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of vomitoxin detoxifying agent and its preparation sides
Method, poison-removing method are not thorough with solving vomitoxin detoxification existing in the prior art, may change the original property of substance
Problem.
In order to solve the above technical problems, The technical solution adopted by the invention is as follows:
A kind of vomitoxin detoxifying agent, the raw material including following weight proportion: 30-50 parts of montmorillonite, yeast cell wall 20-30
Part, 2-5 parts of mannosan, 5-10 parts of Lactobacillus casei, 5-10 parts of lactobacillus acidophilus, 10-15 parts of hydrated aluminum silicate calcium, swelling
5-10 parts native, 5-20 parts of lactobacillus plantarum, 10-20 parts of Glucomannan and 20-50 parts of water.
A kind of preparation method of vomitoxin detoxifying agent, described method includes following steps:
Montmorillonite, hydrated aluminum silicate calcium and bentonite are mixed, grinding, sieves with 100 mesh sieve to obtain solid mixture；
Mannosan, Glucomannan and yeast cell wall are added in the solid mixture, stirred evenly, moisture content is sprayed, adds
Enter Lactobacillus casei, lactobacillus acidophilus and lactobacillus plantarum, it is uniformly mixed, places, drying obtains detoxifying agent.
Further, the placement condition includes temperature 18-25 degree, humidity 60%-70%, and the time 5-10 days；The drying
Temperature is 40-60 degree；Time is 10-15 hours.
A kind of poison-removing method of vomitoxin detoxifying agent, described method includes following steps:
Feed is successively passed through to ethyl alcohol stirring, ammonia is fumigated, dry, irradiation obtains preliminarily pasteurized feed；Then it is stirred into feed
Mix addition detoxifying agent.
Further, the amount of alcohol added is the 5-10% of feeding quality；The ammonia fumigation time is 30-40 hours,
The ammonia concentration is 15-20%, and the temperature is 35-40 degree；The drying time is 15-25 hours, drying temperature 60-
80 degree；The irradiation time is 6-12 hours；The detoxifying agent is the 2-5% of forage volume.
A kind of preparation facilities of vomitoxin detoxifying agent, including cabinet and chamber door；The cabinet is flexibly connected with chamber door；Institute
It states the bottom of box and is provided with control panel；Agitating paddle is provided in the cabinet；The inner sidewall of the cabinet is at petal-shaped structure；
Ammonia channel, ethyl alcohol channel and irradiation light are provided between the petal-shaped shape structure.
Further, temperature monitoring, moisture monitors, circulating fan and heater are provided at the top of the cabinet.
Further, the temperature monitoring, moisture monitors, circulating fan and heater are connect with control panel.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the following advantages:
The present invention is a large amount of numerous in feed by biological bacteria by the way that part biological bacterium is added in common physics detoxifying agent
It grows, in conjunction with biological bacteria Adsorption on cell walls and physical absorption, a large amount of toxin in feed can be adsorbed and removed, not influence to move completely
The diet of object and growth；
The present invention is by the method for physics irradiation and chemical fumigation, and prime minister is by the toxin moiety removing in feed, and then addition is de-
Toxic agent thoroughly removes the toxin in feed；
The present invention reduces worker's by carrying out the multiple During Detoxification concentration in feed preparation in one apparatus
Workload, and mixing effect is more preferable, improves production efficiency.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the preparation facilities of vomitoxin detoxifying agent of the present invention.
Appended drawing reference: 1- chamber door；2- cabinet；3- agitating paddle；The channel 4-；5- control panel.
Specific embodiment
Below with reference to the example content that the present invention is furture elucidated, but these examples are not limit the scope of the invention, all
The material of the technology and preparation realized based on above content of the present invention is all belonged to the scope of protection of the present invention.
Embodiment 1
Montmorillonite 30,30 parts of yeast cell wall, 4 parts of mannosan, 8 parts of Lactobacillus casei, lactobacillus acidophilus 10 are weighed in proportion
Part, 15 parts of hydrated aluminum silicate calcium, 5 parts of bentonite, 10 parts of lactobacillus plantarum, 10 parts of Glucomannan and 50 parts of water.
Montmorillonite, hydrated aluminum silicate calcium and bentonite are mixed, after grinder grinding by whisking machines, crosses 100 mesh
Sieve obtains solid mixture；
Mannosan, Glucomannan and yeast cell wall are added in solid mixture, machine is continued through and stirs evenly, is sprayed
Moisture content stirs evenly, and then, Lactobacillus casei, lactobacillus acidophilus and lactobacillus plantarum is added, is uniformly mixed, in temperature
18 degree, place under the conditions of humidity 64% 10 days, last 40 degree of drying obtain dry detoxifying agent within 12 hours.
If weighing the feed of dry weight, then the ethyl alcohol of feeding quality 10% is added in stirring, and whisking machines is uniformly mixed, will stir
Machine sealing is mixed, ammonia is passed through into whisking machines, feed fumigate 36 hours under the conditions of 40 degree, wherein ammonia is dense
Degree is 15%, after fumigating, feed dry 15 hours and then is irradiated feed 12 hours and is obtained under the conditions of 70 degree
Preliminary detoxified feed；Finally by the detoxifying agent of feed addition 5%, stir evenly.
Embodiment 2
Montmorillonite 50,25 parts of yeast cell wall, 2 parts of mannosan, 10 parts of Lactobacillus casei, lactobacillus acidophilus 6 are weighed in proportion
Part, 10 parts of hydrated aluminum silicate calcium, 10 parts of bentonite, 5 parts of lactobacillus plantarum, 20 parts of Glucomannan and 45 water.
Montmorillonite, hydrated aluminum silicate calcium and bentonite are mixed, after grinder grinding by whisking machines, crosses 100 mesh
Sieve obtains solid mixture；
Mannosan, Glucomannan and yeast cell wall are added in solid mixture, machine is continued through and stirs evenly, is sprayed
Moisture content stirs evenly, and then, Lactobacillus casei, lactobacillus acidophilus and lactobacillus plantarum is added, is uniformly mixed, in temperature
25 degree, place under the conditions of humidity 60% 5 days, last 50 degree of drying obtain dry detoxifying agent within 10 hours.
If weighing the feed of dry weight, then the ethyl alcohol of feeding quality 5% is added in stirring, and whisking machines is uniformly mixed, will stir
Machine sealing, ammonia is passed through into whisking machines, fumigate 40 hours to feed under the conditions of 38 degree, wherein ammonia concentration is
20%, after fumigating, feed dry 25 hours and then is irradiated feed 8 hours and is tentatively taken off under the conditions of 60 degree
Malicious feed；Finally by the detoxifying agent of feed addition 2%, stir evenly.
Embodiment 3
Montmorillonite 40,20 parts of yeast cell wall, 5 parts of mannosan, 5 parts of Lactobacillus casei, lactobacillus acidophilus 5 are weighed in proportion
Part, 12 parts of hydrated aluminum silicate calcium, 8 parts of bentonite, 20 parts of lactobacillus plantarum, 16 parts of Glucomannan and 20 water.
Montmorillonite, hydrated aluminum silicate calcium and bentonite are mixed, after grinder grinding by whisking machines, crosses 100 mesh
Sieve obtains solid mixture；
Mannosan, Glucomannan and yeast cell wall are added in solid mixture, machine is continued through and stirs evenly, is sprayed
Moisture content stirs evenly, and then, Lactobacillus casei, lactobacillus acidophilus and lactobacillus plantarum is added, is uniformly mixed, in temperature
20 degree, place under the conditions of humidity 70% 8 days, last 60 degree of drying obtain dry detoxifying agent within 15 hours.
If weighing the feed of dry weight, then the ethyl alcohol of feeding quality 8% is added in stirring, and whisking machines is uniformly mixed, will stir
Machine sealing, ammonia is passed through into whisking machines, fumigate 30 hours to feed under the conditions of 35 degree, wherein ammonia concentration is
18%, after fumigating, by feed dry 19 hours under the conditions of 80 degree, 6 then be irradiated to feed obtain preliminary detoxification feeding
Material；Finally by the detoxifying agent of feed addition 3%, stir evenly.
Embodiment 4
Montmorillonite 34,27 parts of yeast cell wall, 2 parts of mannosan, 6 parts of Lactobacillus casei, lactobacillus acidophilus 5 are weighed in proportion
Part, 14 parts of hydrated aluminum silicate calcium, 8 parts of bentonite, 15 parts of lactobacillus plantarum, 14 parts of Glucomannan and 35 water.
Montmorillonite, hydrated aluminum silicate calcium and bentonite are mixed, after grinder grinding by whisking machines, crosses 100 mesh
Sieve obtains solid mixture；
Mannosan, Glucomannan and yeast cell wall are added in solid mixture, machine is continued through and stirs evenly, is sprayed
Moisture content stirs evenly, and then, Lactobacillus casei, lactobacillus acidophilus and lactobacillus plantarum is added, is uniformly mixed, in temperature
19 degree, place under the conditions of humidity 67% 10 days, last 60 degree of drying obtain dry detoxifying agent within 13 hours.
If weighing the feed of dry weight, then the ethyl alcohol of feeding quality 10% is added in stirring, and whisking machines is uniformly mixed, will stir
Machine sealing is mixed, ammonia is passed through into whisking machines, feed fumigate 30 hours under the conditions of 40 degree, wherein ammonia is dense
Degree is 15%, after fumigating, feed dry 25 hours and then is irradiated feed 12 hours and is obtained under the conditions of 75 degree
Preliminary detoxified feed；Finally by the detoxifying agent of feed addition 5%, stir evenly.
The monitoring result that it is as shown in the table can be obtained by testing above four groups of data.
Table 1 carries out the laboratory test results that detoxification test obtains to embodiment 1-4
Remarks: only add detoxifying agent without preliminary detoxification in 1 feed of experimental group；Experimental group 2 is to add after feed carries out preliminary detoxification
Enter detoxifying agent situation.
The whisking machines structure submitted in above-described embodiment as shown in Figure 1, a kind of preparation facilities of vomitoxin detoxifying agent,
Including cabinet 2 and chamber door 1；Cabinet 2 is flexibly connected with chamber door 1；The bottom of cabinet 2 is provided with control panel 5；Setting in cabinet 2
There is agitating paddle 3；The inner sidewall of cabinet 2 is at petal-shaped structure；Channel 4 is set between petal-shaped shape structure, ammonia is installed in channel
Gas blow vent, ethyl alcohol blow vent and irradiation light.
The top of cabinet 2 is provided with temperature monitoring, moisture monitors, circulating fan and heater.It is temperature monitoring, wet
Degree monitor, circulating fan and heater are connect with control panel 5.
The basic principles, main features and advantages of the invention have been shown and described above.The technical staff of the industry should
Understand, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and description only describe originals of the invention
Reason, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and improvements may be made to the invention, these changes and improvements
It both falls in the scope of protection of present invention.The claimed scope of the invention is by appended claims and its equivalent circle
It is fixed.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of vomitoxin detoxifying agent, which is characterized in that the raw material including following weight proportion: 30-50 parts of montmorillonite, yeast
20-30 parts of cell wall, 2-5 parts of mannosan, 5-10 parts of Lactobacillus casei, 5-10 parts of lactobacillus acidophilus, hydrated aluminum silicate calcium
10-15 parts, 5-10 parts of bentonite, 5-20 parts of lactobacillus plantarum, 10-20 parts of Glucomannan and 20-50 parts of water.
2. a kind of preparation method of vomitoxin detoxifying agent, which is characterized in that described method includes following steps:
Montmorillonite, hydrated aluminum silicate calcium and bentonite are mixed, grinding, sieves with 100 mesh sieve to obtain solid mixture；
Mannosan, Glucomannan and yeast cell wall are added in the solid mixture, stirred evenly, moisture content is sprayed, adds
Enter Lactobacillus casei, lactobacillus acidophilus and lactobacillus plantarum, it is uniformly mixed, places, drying obtains detoxifying agent.
3. a kind of preparation method of vomitoxin detoxifying agent according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the placement condition
Including temperature 18-25 degree, humidity 60%-70%, the time 5-10 days；The drying temperature is 40-60 degree；Time is 10-15 hours.
4. a kind of poison-removing method of vomitoxin detoxifying agent, which is characterized in that described method includes following steps:
Feed is successively passed through to ethyl alcohol stirring, ammonia is fumigated, dry, irradiation obtains preliminarily pasteurized feed；Then it is stirred into feed
Mix addition detoxifying agent.
5. a kind of poison-removing method of vomitoxin detoxifying agent according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the ethyl alcohol is added
Amount is the 5-10% of feeding quality；The ammonia fumigation time is 30-40 hours, and the ammonia concentration is 15-20%, the temperature
For 35-40 degree；The drying time is 15-25 hours, and drying temperature is 60-80 degree；The irradiation time is 6-12 hours；Institute
State the 2-5% that detoxifying agent is forage volume.
6. a kind of preparation facilities of vomitoxin detoxifying agent, which is characterized in that including cabinet and chamber door；The cabinet and chamber door are living
Dynamic connection；The bottom of box is provided with control panel；Agitating paddle is provided in the cabinet；The inner sidewall of the cabinet is at flower
Lobed structure；Ammonia channel, ethyl alcohol channel and irradiation light are provided between the petal-shaped shape structure.
7. a kind of preparation facilities of vomitoxin detoxifying agent according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the top of the cabinet
Portion is provided with temperature monitoring, moisture monitors, circulating fan and heater.
8. a kind of preparation facilities of vomitoxin detoxifying agent according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the temperature monitoring
Device, moisture monitors, circulating fan and heater are connect with control panel.
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Application publication date: 20190823 |