CN106359450A - Livestock and poultry farm environment improver and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Livestock and poultry farm environment improver and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN106359450A CN106359450A CN201610709214.5A CN201610709214A CN106359450A CN 106359450 A CN106359450 A CN 106359450A CN 201610709214 A CN201610709214 A CN 201610709214A CN 106359450 A CN106359450 A CN 106359450A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N59/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing elements or inorganic compounds
- A01N59/16—Heavy metals; Compounds thereof
- A01N59/20—Copper
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N59/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing elements or inorganic compounds
- A01N59/16—Heavy metals; Compounds thereof
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L9/00—Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air
- A61L9/01—Deodorant compositions
- A61L9/014—Deodorant compositions containing sorbent material, e.g. activated carbon
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/02—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2257/00—Components to be removed
- B01D2257/90—Odorous compounds not provided for in groups B01D2257/00 - B01D2257/708
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2257/00—Components to be removed
- B01D2257/91—Bacteria; Microorganisms
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2257/00—Components to be removed
- B01D2257/93—Toxic compounds not provided for in groups B01D2257/00 - B01D2257/708
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Abstract
The invention discloses a livestock and poultry farm environment improver and a preparation method thereof. The environment improver includes, by weight, 30-60% of montmorillonite, 10-40% of calcium hydrogen phosphate, 10-30% of stone powder, 1-15% of ferrous sulfate, 1-10% of iron oxide red, 0.1-5% of copper sulfate, 0.1-5% of zinc oxide, 0.05-3% of phosphoric acid, and 0.05-3% of essences. The preparation method includes the steps of: grinding the montmorillonite, the calcium hydrogen phosphate and the stone powder respectively in a pulverizer, and sieving the powders to obtain the powders in corresponding particle sizes, and mixing and stirring the powders according to the ratio to form a mixture A; mixing and stirring the ferrous sulfate, the iron oxide red, the copper sulfate, the zinc oxide, the phosphoric acid and the essences according to the ratio to obtain a mixture B; directly adding the mixture B to the mixture A, and continuously stirring the mixture uniformly to prepare the environment improver. The environment improver can effectively remove moisture, odor and the like in a livestock and poultry farm and reduces incidence of respiratory diseases, can inhibit and kill bacteria, fungi, viruses and parasite ovum, and improves immunity of animals.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to modifying agent, more particularly, to a kind of livestock and poultry farm environmental improvement agent and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
With developing rapidly of China's scale animal and poultry cultivation industry, its feeding scale is increasing, the dirt of daily discharge
Water is also more next to the contamination hazard of ecological environment with the toxic residua producing Excreta and brought by animal and fowl fodder and product
More serious, lead to livestock and poultry to occur and popular, the especially generation of zoonosiss and popular, serious threaten human health and
Sustainable development of animal husbandry.Animal welfare increasingly obtains the attention of the numerous common people and government department, OIE
(oie) or even animal welfare include " terrestrial animal health codes ".
In fowl and livestock farm, wet environment and there is the abnormal flavour such as ammonia, and pathogenic micro- life invisible in a large number
Thing is present in animal cultivation unit, is to cause large quantities of animals (as pig chicken cattle and sheep etc.) subhealth state or even main causes of death.
Cultivation industry is related to the disinfectant products that a variety of chemicalses are made, environment is cleaned, to much specifically causing
Sick microorganism has preferable killing inhibitory action really, and the bio-safety improving the industry is played a good role.But
To the problems such as the harm of animal when can't resolve and bring that bigger wetness, drug treating time are limited, using.
Content of the invention
In order to solve the problems of the prior art, the invention provides a kind of livestock and poultry farm environmental improvement agent and its preparation
Method, it can effectively remove humidity and abnormal flavour etc. in fowl and livestock farm；Reduce the generation of respiratory tract disease；Suppress and kill
Antibacterial, funguses, virus, parasitic ovum；Improve animal immunizing power.
The purpose of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of livestock and poultry farm environmental improvement agent, the raw material containing following percentage by weight:
Montmorillonite: 30-60%；
Calcium hydrogen phosphate: 10-40%；
Stone powder: 10-30%；
Ferrous sulfate: 1-15%；
Iron oxide red: 1-10%；
Copper sulfate: 0.1-5%；
Zinc oxide: 0.1-5%；
Phosphoric acid: 0.05-3%；
Essence: 0.05-3%；
That the percentage by weight of above component divides and be 100%.
Further, described livestock and poultry farm environmental improvement agent contains the raw material of following percentage by weight:
Montmorillonite: 35-45%；
Calcium hydrogen phosphate: 20-30%；
Stone powder: 15-25%；
Ferrous sulfate: 5-10%；
Iron oxide red: 3-8%；
Copper sulfate: 0.5-3%；
Zinc oxide: 0.5-3%；
Phosphoric acid: 0.1-2%；
Essence: 0.1-2%；
That the percentage by weight of above component divides and be 100%.
Further, described livestock and poultry farm environmental improvement agent contains the raw material of following percentage by weight:
Montmorillonite: 40%；
Calcium hydrogen phosphate: 30%；
Stone powder: 25%；
Ferrous sulfate: 2.0%；
Iron oxide red: 1.5%；
Copper sulfate: 0.5%；
Zinc oxide: 0.5%；
Phosphoric acid: 0.3%；
Essence: 0.2%.
Further, described montmorillonite is the powder of 450-550 mesh from grinding particle diameter.
Further, purity selected by described calcium hydrogen phosphate is 90-99%, and particle diameter is the powder of 450-550 mesh.
Further, described stone powder is the powder of 500-600 mesh from grinding particle diameter.
A kind of preparation method of above-mentioned livestock and poultry farm environmental improvement agent it is characterised in that: comprise the following steps:
(1) first, montmorillonite, calcium hydrogen phosphate and stone powder are ground respectively in flour mill and taken off with the illiteracy obtaining required particle diameter
Stone powder, Dicalcium Phosphate and stone powder, are weighed by above-mentioned percentage by weight, wherein stone powder are divided into i group stone powder and ii group stone
Powder, the ratio between i group stone powder and ii group stone powder is not higher than 4: 1, by i group stone powder, montmorillonite powder and calcium hydrogen phosphate in room temperature
Form mixture a, its mixing speed is 200-300 rev/min after lower mix and blend 30-90 minute；
(2) and then, by the ii group stone powder of step (1) gained and ferrous sulfate, iron oxide red, copper sulfate, zinc oxide, phosphoric acid
And essence forms mixture b by after above-mentioned percentage by weight at normal temperatures mix and blend 20-40 minute, its mixing speed is
100-200 rev/min；
(3) the mixture b of gained in step (2) is directly injected in the mixture a of step (1), continues to stir, that is,
Described environmental improvement agent is obtained.
The purpose that ratio between i group stone powder and ii group stone powder is not higher than 4: 1 is, due in step (2) in addition to stone powder
Other raw material weight fractions relatively fewer, if directly mix with other raw material phases to be difficult to accomplish to mix homogeneously, therefore first by it
Mix with ii group stone powder phase, then mix it is ensured that can mix homogeneously with all raw materials.
Further, the order being mixed to prepare described mixture b in step (2) is that the last ii group stone powder that adds is mixed
Close.
Further, by described mixture a and mixture b mix and blend and heat in step (3), heating-up temperature is 50-
80 DEG C, stir 90-180 minute, its mixing speed 100-200 rev/min, described livestock and poultry farm environmental improvement is finally obtained
Agent.
In the present invention, montmorillonite: be mainly silicate hydrate aluminium salt, white flakes shape crystal, grinding screening is particle diameter 500
Purpose powder, makes montmorillonite organic complex using its cation exchange property, be widely used in high gentle fat, rubber, plastics,
Paint；Meanwhile, water-swellable, has stronger absorption property；It plays controlled release agent effect in medicine, and provides sufficient absorption
Surface area, adsorbs the pathogenic microorganism of all kinds, can play prophylactic effect.
Calcium hydrogen phosphate: white monocrystal, usually dihydrate, in the present invention, by heating so as to be anhydride,
As modifying agent and raising agent in industry；Meanwhile, can be as feed additive, to supplement the phosphorus in fowl poultry kind feedstuff, calcium unit
Element；Calcium hydrogen phosphate is slightly soluble in the acidity providing product after water, for keeping the weak acid on ground in poultry house and equipment surface
Property, so can suppress the growth of microorganism.
Stone powder: the powder of stone, its main component is Calcium Carbonate, is mainly used in architectural engineering engineering decorative, such as positive and negative
Zero with wet environments such as the garage of lower portion, people's air defense, machine rooms；Higher hospital, pharmaceutical factory, computer floor are required to environmental health
Deng the facing finishing at position, it has good moisture pick-up propertiess in the present invention.
Copper sulfate and zinc oxide and ferrous sulfate are used to suppress the growth of pathogenic microorganism, meanwhile, as being capable of oxygen
Change, reducing agent are moreover it is possible to provide zinc, ferrum element.
Phosphoric acid: provide acidity for environment, for keeping the faintly acid on ground in poultry house and equipment surface, so may be used
To suppress the growth of microorganism, it is reacted with a small amount of Calx simultaneously, provides calcium, the P elements of easy absorption.
Essence: fragrance can be provided, be used for expelling mosquito simultaneously.
The environmental improvement agent of the present invention can eliminate ammonia taste simultaneously, improves wet environment, so that plant's environment is in all the time dry
Dry environment, reduces the generation of respiratory tract disease, suppresses and kill antibacterial, funguses, virus, parasitic ovum；In use, cover
De- stone has hygroscopicity；The volatile organic matter distributing in the plant of absorption simultaneously environment, to the volatile organic matter after absorption
Coated, prevent volatile organic matter from volatilizing, it is matched with stone powder, produce antioxidant, eliminate oxidation material, eliminate
Corruption, suppresses pathogen, can be effectively prevented infection, and what suppression pathogenic bacteria was viral grows and develop, and prevents all kinds of disease of fowl poultry kind
The generation of disease, forms good ecological environment, strengthens immunity of livestock, premunition, can effectively prevent the various diseases of poultry, this
The modifying agent of invention is safe and harmless, no Drug resistance, noresidue, have no toxic side effect, preparation method is simple, and with low cost, performance is steady
Fixed, esy to use, safe and reliable.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
1st, environmental improvement agent provided by the present invention, it has dilatancy using montmorillonite as raw material, can adsorb environment
In substantial amounts of moisture, improve wet environment；
2nd, environmental improvement agent provided by the present invention,, by the use of stone powder as carrier, it is coordinated with montmorillonite for it, has good
Absorption ammonia effect, reduce respiratory tract disease generation；
3rd, environmental improvement agent provided by the present invention, it is added with phosphoric acid, is not only able to be lifted the weak acidity of environment, suppression
And kill antibacterial, funguses, virus and parasitic ovum, meanwhile, it is reacted with Calx and adjuvant, using the teaching of the invention it is possible to provide a small amount of calcium, phosphorus,
The elements such as ferrum, zinc, improve the immunity of poultry；
4th, the preparation method of environmental improvement agent provided by the present invention, it is safe and harmless, no Drug resistance, noresidue, nontoxic
Side effect, preparation method is simple, and with low cost, stable performance is easy to use, safe and reliable.
Specific embodiment
Purpose, technical scheme and advantage for making the embodiment of the present invention are clearer, below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention
In technical scheme be not clearly and completely described it is clear that described embodiment a part of embodiment that is the present invention, and not
It is whole embodiments.Therefore, the detailed description of embodiments of the invention is not intended to limit the model of claimed invention
Enclose, be merely representative of the selected embodiment of the present invention.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are not doing
The every other embodiment being obtained under the premise of going out creative work, broadly falls into the scope of protection of the invention.
The livestock and poultry farm environmental improvement agent of the present invention has following examples:
Embodiment 1:
A kind of livestock and poultry farm environmental improvement agent, the raw material containing following percentage by weight:
Montmorillonite: 30%；
Calcium hydrogen phosphate: 20%；
Stone powder: 15%；
Ferrous sulfate: 10%；
Iron oxide red: 10%；
Copper sulfate: 5%；
Zinc oxide: 5%；
Phosphoric acid: 3%；
Essence: 2%.
Wherein, the powder that montmorillonite is 450 mesh from grinding particle diameter；Purity selected by calcium hydrogen phosphate is 90%, and particle diameter is 450
Purpose powder；The powder that stone powder is 500 mesh from grinding particle diameter.
A kind of preparation method of livestock and poultry farm environmental improvement agent, comprises the following steps:
(1) first, montmorillonite, calcium hydrogen phosphate and stone powder are ground respectively in flour mill and taken off with the illiteracy obtaining required particle diameter
Stone powder, Dicalcium Phosphate and stone powder, wherein, the particle diameter of montmorillonite powder is 450 mesh, and the particle diameter of Dicalcium Phosphate is
450 mesh, the particle diameter of stone powder is 500 mesh, weighs by above-mentioned percentage by weight, and the stone powder after weighing is divided into i group stone powder and ii group
Stone powder, i group stone powder is 80%, the ii group stone powder of the stone powder total amount after weighing is 20% of the stone powder total amount after weighing, by i group stone
Mix and blend forms mixture a after 30 minutes at normal temperatures for powder, montmorillonite powder and calcium hydrogen phosphate, its mixing speed be 300 turns/
Minute；
(2) and then, by the ii group stone powder described in step (1) and ferrous sulfate, iron oxide red, copper sulfate, zinc oxide, phosphoric acid
And essence component by weight mix and blend forms mixture b after 20 minutes at normal temperatures, its mixing speed be 200 revs/min；
(3) the mixture b described in step (2) is directly injected in the mixture a of step (1), continues to stir, that is,
Described environmental improvement agent is obtained.
Wherein, the order being mixed to prepare described mixture b in step (2) is that the last ii group stone powder that adds mixes.
It is further preferred that by described mixture a and mixture b mix and blend and heat, heating-up temperature in step (3)
For 50 DEG C, stir 90 minutes, 200 revs/min of its mixing speed, described livestock and poultry farm environmental improvement agent is finally obtained.
In this preparation method, using short time agitating heating, in prepared environmental improvement agent, contain micro hydrate, its
Environment is conducive to make the trace element in modifying agent be in free state, beneficial to the supplement of the trace element of poultry, especially suitable
Use in the culturing area being in cub phase poultry.
Embodiment 2:
A kind of livestock and poultry farm environmental improvement agent, the raw material containing following percentage by weight:
Montmorillonite: 40%；
Calcium hydrogen phosphate: 30%；
Stone powder: 25%；
Ferrous sulfate: 2%；
Iron oxide red: 1.5%；
Copper sulfate: 0.5%；
Zinc oxide: 0.5%；
Phosphoric acid: 0.3%；
Essence: 0.2%.
Wherein, the powder that montmorillonite is 450 mesh from grinding particle diameter；Purity selected by calcium hydrogen phosphate is 95%, and particle diameter is 500
Purpose powder；The powder that stone powder is 550 mesh from grinding particle diameter.
A kind of preparation method of livestock and poultry farm environmental improvement agent, comprises the following steps:
(1) first, montmorillonite, calcium hydrogen phosphate and stone powder are ground respectively in flour mill and taken off with the illiteracy obtaining required particle diameter
Stone powder, Dicalcium Phosphate and stone powder, wherein, the particle diameter of montmorillonite powder is 500 mesh, and the particle diameter of Dicalcium Phosphate is
500 mesh, the particle diameter of stone powder is 550 mesh, weighs by above-mentioned percentage by weight, and the stone powder after weighing is divided into i group stone powder and ii group
Stone powder, i group stone powder is 70%, the ii group stone powder of the stone powder total amount after weighing is 30% of the stone powder total amount after weighing, by i group stone
Mix and blend forms mixture a after 60 minutes at normal temperatures for powder, montmorillonite powder and calcium hydrogen phosphate, its mixing speed be 250 turns/
Minute；
(2) and then, by the ii group stone powder described in step (1) and ferrous sulfate, iron oxide red, copper sulfate, zinc oxide, phosphoric acid
And essence component by weight mix and blend forms mixture b after 30 minutes at normal temperatures, its mixing speed be 150 revs/min；
(3) the mixture b described in step (2) is directly injected in the mixture a of step (1), continues to stir, that is,
Described environmental improvement agent is obtained.
Wherein, the order being mixed to prepare described mixture b in step (2) is that the last ii group stone powder that adds mixes.
It is further preferred that by described mixture a and mixture b mix and blend and heat, heating-up temperature in step (3)
For 65 DEG C, stir 120 minutes, 150 revs/min of its mixing speed, described livestock and poultry farm environmental improvement agent is finally obtained.
In this preparation method, using short time agitating heating, in prepared environmental improvement agent, contain micro hydrate, its
Environment is conducive to make the trace element in modifying agent be in free state, beneficial to the supplement of the trace element of poultry, aridity is fitted
In, the culturing area being particularly suited for cultivating mid-term poultry uses.
Embodiment 3:
A kind of livestock and poultry farm environmental improvement agent, the raw material containing following percentage by weight:
Montmorillonite: 60%；
Calcium hydrogen phosphate: 20%；
Stone powder: 15%；
Ferrous sulfate: 3%；
Iron oxide red: 1%；
Copper sulfate: 0.5%；
Zinc oxide: 0.3%；
Phosphoric acid: 0.15%；
Essence: 0.05%.
Wherein, the powder that montmorillonite is 550 mesh from grinding particle diameter；Purity selected by calcium hydrogen phosphate is 99%, and particle diameter is 550
Purpose powder；The powder that stone powder is 600 mesh from grinding particle diameter.
A kind of preparation method of livestock and poultry farm environmental improvement agent, comprises the following steps:
(1) first, montmorillonite, calcium hydrogen phosphate and stone powder are ground respectively in flour mill and taken off with the illiteracy obtaining required particle diameter
Stone powder, Dicalcium Phosphate and stone powder, wherein, the particle diameter of montmorillonite powder is 550 mesh, and the particle diameter of Dicalcium Phosphate is
550 mesh, the particle diameter of stone powder is 600 mesh, weighs by above-mentioned percentage by weight, and the stone powder after weighing is divided into i group stone powder and ii group
Stone powder, i group stone powder is 60%, the ii group stone powder of the stone powder total amount after weighing is 40% of the stone powder total amount after weighing, by i group stone
Powder, montmorillonite powder mix with calcium hydrogen phosphate at normal temperatures stirring 90 minutes after formed mixture a, its mixing speed be 200 turns/
Minute；
(2) and then, by the ii group stone powder described in step (1) and ferrous sulfate, iron oxide red, copper sulfate, zinc oxide, phosphoric acid
And essence component by weight mix and blend forms mixture b after 40 minutes at normal temperatures, its mixing speed be 100 revs/min；
(3) the mixture b described in step (2) is directly injected in the mixture a of step (1), continues to stir, that is,
Described environmental improvement agent is obtained.
Wherein, the order being mixed to prepare described mixture b in step (2) is that the last ii group stone powder that adds mixes.
Wherein it is further preferred that by described mixture a and mixture b mix and blend and heat, heating in step (3)
Temperature is 80 DEG C, stirs 120 minutes, 100 revs/min of its mixing speed, and described livestock and poultry farm environmental improvement is finally obtained
Agent.
In this preparation method, using relatively long time heated and stirred, environmental improvement agent contained can be completely eliminated
Some moisture content, strengthens drying effect, and after being particularly suited for the growth stage, the culturing area of poultry uses, and can reach rapid draing area
The purpose of domain environment.
Specifically used mode and effect experimental below in conjunction with the present invention further illustrate:
Taking become the plant carrying less than the chickling of 3000 as a example, during use, the poultry that will be obtained in the embodiment of the present invention 1
Plant's environmental improvement agent Direct Uniform is scattered on the ground of plant, and consumption is 20g/m2/ sky, test experience 10 days, inspection
The indoor environment of fowl after surveying using the environmental improvement agent of the present invention, meansigma methodss after testing are as follows:
Humidity: 30 ± 5%；Ammonia concentration: 0.5 ± 0.01mg/m3；Concentration of hydrogen sulfide: 0.01 ± 0.001mg/m3；Dioxy
Change concentration of carbon: 500 ± 100mg/m3；Clump count: 30 ± 5cfu/m3.
Taking become the plant carrying the 2-4 one-tenth chicken of individual month less than 3000 as a example, during use, by the embodiment of the present invention 2
Prepared livestock and poultry farm environmental improvement agent Direct Uniform is scattered on the ground of plant, and consumption is 20g/m2/ sky, detection is real
Test 10 days, using the indoor environment of the fowl after the environmental improvement agent of the present invention, meansigma methodss after testing are as follows for detection:
Humidity: 45 ± 5%；Ammonia concentration: 1 ± 0.01mg/m3；Concentration of hydrogen sulfide: 0.03 ± 0.001mg/m3；Titanium dioxide
Concentration of carbon: 700 ± 200mg/m3；Clump count: 45 ± 5cfu/m3.
Taking become the plant carrying the 4-6 one-tenth chicken of individual month less than 3000 as a example, during use, by the embodiment of the present invention 3
Prepared livestock and poultry farm environmental improvement agent Direct Uniform is scattered on the ground of plant, and consumption is 20g/m2/ sky, detection is real
Test 10 days, using the indoor environment of the fowl after the environmental improvement agent of the present invention, meansigma methodss after testing are as follows for detection:
Humidity: 50 ± 5%；Ammonia concentration: 2 ± 0.01mg/m3；Concentration of hydrogen sulfide: 0.05 ± 0.001mg/m3；Titanium dioxide
Concentration of carbon: 1000 ± 200mg/m3；Clump count: 50 ± 5cfu/m3.
The regulation that above testing result all reaches " livestock and poultry farm environmental quality standards (ny/t 388-1999) " requires, completely
The application of compound poultry breeding scale, meanwhile, the raw material of the present invention is felt and is adopted natural mineral, no any pollution element additionally it is possible to
The trace element such as calcium, ferrum, zinc, phosphorus necessary to growth of animals or poultry is provided.
Finally it is noted that above-described each embodiment is merely to illustrate technical scheme, rather than to it
Limit；Although being described in detail to the present invention with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those within the art that:
It still can be modified to the technical scheme described in previous embodiment, or wherein part or all of technical characteristic is entered
Row equivalent；And these modifications or replacement, do not make the essence of appropriate technical solution depart from various embodiments of the present invention technical side
The scope of case.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of livestock and poultry farm environmental improvement agent it is characterised in that: the raw material containing following percentage by weight:
Montmorillonite: 30-60%；
Calcium hydrogen phosphate: 10-40%；
Stone powder: 10-30%；
Ferrous sulfate: 1-15%；
Iron oxide red: 1-10%；
Copper sulfate: 0.1-5%；
Zinc oxide: 0.1-5%；
Phosphoric acid: 0.05-3%；
Essence: 0.05-3%；
That the percentage by weight of above component divides and be 100%.
2. livestock and poultry farm environmental improvement agent as claimed in claim 1 it is characterised in that: former containing following percentage by weight
Material:
Montmorillonite: 35-45%；
Calcium hydrogen phosphate: 20-30%；
Stone powder: 15-25%；
Ferrous sulfate: 5-10%；
Iron oxide red: 3-8%；
Copper sulfate: 0.5-3%；
Zinc oxide: 0.5-3%；
Phosphoric acid: 0.1-2%；
Essence: 0.1-2%；
That the percentage by weight of above component divides and be 100%.
3. livestock and poultry farm environmental improvement agent as claimed in claim 1 it is characterised in that: former containing following percentage by weight
Material:
Montmorillonite: 40%；
Calcium hydrogen phosphate: 30%；
Stone powder: 25%；
Ferrous sulfate: 2.0%；
Iron oxide red: 1.5%；
Copper sulfate: 0.5%；
Zinc oxide: 0.5%；
Phosphoric acid: 0.3%；
Essence: 0.2%.
4. the livestock and poultry farm environmental improvement agent as described in any one of claim 1-3 it is characterised in that: described montmorillonite is selected
Grind the powder that particle diameter is 450-550 mesh.
5. the livestock and poultry farm environmental improvement agent as described in any one of claim 1-3 it is characterised in that: the choosing of described calcium hydrogen phosphate
It is 90-99% with purity, particle diameter is the powder of 450-550 mesh.
6. the livestock and poultry farm environmental improvement agent as described in any one of claim 1-3 it is characterised in that: described stone powder is from grinding
Abrasive particle footpath is the powder of 500-600 mesh.
7. the livestock and poultry farm environmental improvement agent described in a kind of claim 1-6 preparation method it is characterised in that: include following
Step:
(1) first, montmorillonite, calcium hydrogen phosphate and stone powder are ground respectively to obtain the montmorillonite powder of required particle diameter in flour mill
End, Dicalcium Phosphate and stone powder, are weighed by above-mentioned percentage by weight, wherein stone powder are divided into i group stone powder and ii group stone powder, i
Ratio between group stone powder and ii group stone powder is not higher than 4: 1, and i group stone powder, montmorillonite powder and calcium hydrogen phosphate are mixed at normal temperatures
Form mixture a, its mixing speed is 200-300 rev/min after closing stirring 30-90 minute；
(2) and then, by the ii group stone powder of step (1) gained and ferrous sulfate, iron oxide red, copper sulfate, zinc oxide, phosphoric acid and
Essence forms mixture b by after above-mentioned percentage by weight at normal temperatures mix and blend 20-40 minute, and its mixing speed is 100-
200 revs/min；
(3) the mixture b of gained in step (2) is directly injected in the mixture a of step (1), continues to stir, that is, be obtained
Described environmental improvement agent.
8. livestock and poultry farm environmental improvement agent as claimed in claim 7 preparation method it is characterised in that: mixed in step (2)
The order closing prepared described mixture b is that the last ii group stone powder that adds is mixed.
9. livestock and poultry farm environmental improvement agent as claimed in claim 8 preparation method it is characterised in that: will in step (3)
Described mixture a and mixture b mix and blend simultaneously heat, and heating-up temperature is 50-80 DEG C, stir 90-180 minute, its stirring speed
100-200 rev/min of degree, is finally obtained described livestock and poultry farm environmental improvement agent.
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| CN109303030A (en) * | 2017-07-29 | 2019-02-05 | 安吉县正新牧业有限公司 | A kind of bamboo element environmental improvement agent |
| TWI834407B (en) * | 2022-12-01 | 2024-03-01 | 國立中興大學 | Use of natural silicate platelet (nsp) in respiratory protection of livestock animals and method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20170201 |