CN110134051A - A kind of Internet of Things bee-keeping system - Google Patents
A kind of Internet of Things bee-keeping system Download PDFInfo
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- CN110134051A CN110134051A CN201910498329.8A CN201910498329A CN110134051A CN 110134051 A CN110134051 A CN 110134051A CN 201910498329 A CN201910498329 A CN 201910498329A CN 110134051 A CN110134051 A CN 110134051A
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- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
- G05B19/00—Programme-control systems
- G05B19/02—Programme-control systems electric
- G05B19/04—Programme control other than numerical control, i.e. in sequence controllers or logic controllers
- G05B19/042—Programme control other than numerical control, i.e. in sequence controllers or logic controllers using digital processors
- G05B19/0423—Input/output
- G05B19/0425—Safety, monitoring
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Abstract
The invention belongs to bee raising technical fields, more particularly to a kind of Internet of Things bee-keeping system, including beehive, temperature monitoring module, humidity monitoring module, noise module, ventilation controller, meteorological acquisition module, central control system, mobile terminal, each bee farm is provided with multiple beehives, and each bee farm is both provided with the meteorological acquisition module with central control system by communication connection.It is located at the data of the beehive of each bee farm by central control system monitoring, and exception information is sent to the beekeeper for possessing mobile terminal, can greatly mitigates the supervision energy of beekeeper, take into account beekeeper, cultivate more bee colonies;And by the monitoring information of central control system, expert can carry out remote guide to the bee farm of situation occurred, solve the problems, such as that beekeeper's technical level is not high with this;By central control system, the information of multiple bee farms can be monitored simultaneously, solve the problems, such as that bee farm dispersion is difficult to supervise.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to bee raising technical fields, and in particular to a kind of Internet of Things bee-keeping system.
Background technique
Bee raising belongs to the aquaculture in agricultural production, and China is the maximum honey production in the whole world and outlet at present
State, but mode of raising bees falls behind with technology tradition, and the overwhelming majority uses free-ranging mode, and the honeybee that each beekeeper averagely cultivates only has
20-30 groups, it is difficult to it runs business big and strong, and apiculture technology requires height, and the Personnel Skill Levels that raise bees at present are not generally high, it is whole to raise bees
Level is difficult to ensure;And largely bee-keeping personnel are dispersed in each bee farm, and it is difficult to regulate.
Summary of the invention
Defect in order to overcome the above technical problems, the present invention provides a kind of Internet of Things bee-keeping systems.
Its technical solution are as follows:
A kind of Internet of Things bee-keeping system, including beehive, temperature monitoring module, humidity monitoring module, noise module, ventilation control
Device processed, meteorological acquisition module, central control system, mobile terminal, each bee farm are provided with multiple beehives, and each bee farm
It is provided with the meteorological acquisition module with central control system by communication connection, is provided in the beehive and is controlled with center
Temperature monitoring module, humidity monitoring module, noise module, ventilation controller of the system by communication connection, the gas
As the acquisition data of acquisition module include at least ambient temperature, the central control system is for collecting, store, analyzing, showing
Temperature that temperature monitoring module, humidity monitoring module, noise module, meteorological acquisition module upload in real time, humidity, noise,
Meteorological data, and these data are analyzed, according to preset processing routine, automatic alarm and record when noting abnormalities, and
Abnormal state information is sent to the mobile terminal.
This kind design, the data of the beehive of each bee farm are located at by central control system monitoring, and exception information is sent out
It send to the beekeeper for possessing mobile terminal, can greatly mitigate the supervision energy of beekeeper, take into account beekeeper, cultivate more bees
Group;And by the monitoring information of central control system, expert can carry out remote guide to the bee farm of situation occurred, be solved with this
The certainly not high problem of beekeeper's technical level;By central control system, the information of multiple bee farms can be monitored simultaneously, solves bee
Field dispersion is difficult to the problem of supervising.
Preferably, the central control system by analysis upload in real time temperature, noise data, judge honeybee whether
It makes honey, when judging that honeybee is being made honey, central control system sends to ventilation controller and instructs, adjustment wind speed auxiliary
Bee honey.
This kind design is judged to make honey opportunity and assists bee honey by adjusting wind speed, can be accelerated by scientific analysis
Bee honey speed reduces honeybee labour.
Preferably, the temperature adjustment module with central control system communication connection is additionally provided in the beehive, when
When judging that honeybee is being made honey, central control system sends to ventilation controller, temperature adjustment module and instructs, adjustment wind speed,
Temperature is to assist bee honey.
The adjustment of wind speed when due to making honey, for honeybee surrounding enviroment of making honey by manual change, honeybee of partially making honey will appear life
The unusual condition that disease, working efficiency reduce can improve the honeybee exception shape of making honey influenced by wind speed variation by adjusting temperature
State.
Preferably, when judging that honeybee is being made honey, by the air rate adjustment of ventilation controller to 0.5 ~ 1m/s.
Preferably, when judging that honeybee is being made honey, the air rate adjustment of ventilation controller to 1.5 ~ 2.5m/s passes through
Temperature adjustment module adjusts the temperature in beehive to 30 ~ 32 DEG C.
This kind design, can promote honey quality, change honey Baume degrees.
Adjustment wind speed can accelerate bee honey speed, while can promote honey Baume degrees, but the also therefore bee in honeycomb
Honey the case where will appear cracking, quick-fried slurry once in a while, more kinds of experimental studies are chanced on by by air rate adjustment to 1.5 ~ 2.5m/s,
Temperature is adjusted to 30 ~ 32 DEG C, can avoid the appearance of the phenomenon.
Preferably, when judging that honeybee is being made honey, by the air rate adjustment of ventilation controller to 2 ~ 2.5m/s, pass through temperature
Degree adjustment module adjusts the temperature in beehive to 30 ~ 31 DEG C.
The design, honey it is best in quality, and honey is uniform, with very good taste.
Preferably, when central control system receives temperature greater than 34 DEG C, noise is 22 ~ 23 decibels, and the data continue
More than 20 minutes, then judge that honeybee is being made honey.
Preferably, when central control system receives temperature greater than 34 DEG C, noise is 22 ~ 23 decibels, and ambient temperature is less than
32 DEG C, and the data are continued above one minute, then judge that honeybee is being made honey.
Preferably, the alarm with central control system communication connection is additionally provided with outside the beehive, when center is controlled
When system processed has extraneous biotic intrusion according to the judgement of the real time data of upload, sending instruction makes alarm equipment alarm.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is structural schematic diagram of the invention.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
Such as Fig. 1, a kind of Internet of Things is raised bees system, including beehive, temperature monitoring module, humidity monitoring module, noise module,
Ventilation controller, meteorological acquisition module, central control system, mobile terminal, the preferred mobile phone of mobile terminal, each bee farm setting
There are multiple beehives, and each bee farm is both provided with the meteorological acquisition module with central control system by communication connection, institute
State temperature monitoring module, the humidity monitoring module, noise monitoring being provided in beehive with central control system by communication connection
The acquisition data of module, ventilation controller, the meteorology acquisition module include at least ambient temperature, the central control system
For collecting, storing, analyze, displays temperature monitoring modular, humidity monitoring module, noise module, meteorological acquisition module it is real
Temperature, humidity, noise, the meteorological data of Shi Shangchuan, and these data are analyzed, according to preset processing routine, finding
Automatic alarm and record when abnormal, and abnormal state information is sent to the mobile terminal.
Wherein, the communication connection is wired or wireless connection, is wirelessly connected settable wifi module and carries out.Meteorology acquisition
Module is small-sized weather station, and ventilation controller is exhaust fan, temperature monitoring module, humidity monitoring module, noise module
It can be temperature sensor, humidity sensor, noise transducer, they can be by connecting controller, then is connected to by controller
Entreat control system.
The central control system judges whether honeybee is being made by analyzing the temperature uploaded in real time, noise data
Honey, when judging that honeybee is being made honey, central control system sends to ventilation controller and instructs, and adjustment wind speed auxiliary honeybee is made
Honey.
When judging that honeybee is being made honey, by the air rate adjustment of ventilation controller to 0.7m/s.
When central control system receives temperature greater than 34 DEG C, noise is 22 ~ 23 decibels, and the data are continued above 20
Minute, then judge that honeybee is being made honey.
The alarm with central control system communication connection is additionally provided with outside the beehive, when central control system root
When having extraneous biotic intrusion according to the real time data judgement of upload, sending instruction makes alarm equipment alarm.
Embodiment 2
The difference from embodiment 1 is that:
The temperature adjustment module with central control system communication connection is additionally provided in the beehive, temperature adjustment module can
To be that any one can be automatically controled and adjusts the device of temperature, when judging that honeybee is being made honey, central control system is to ventilation
Control device, temperature adjustment module send instruction, and adjustment wind speed, temperature are to assist bee honey.
When judging that honeybee is being made honey, by the air rate adjustment of ventilation controller to 1.5m/s, mould is adjusted by temperature
Block adjusts the temperature in beehive to 30 ~ 32 DEG C.
When central control system receives temperature greater than 34 DEG C, noise is 22 ~ 23 decibels, ambient temperature less than 32 DEG C, and
The data are continued above one minute, then judge that honeybee is being made honey.
Embodiment 3
The difference from example 2 is that:
It, will by temperature adjustment module by the air rate adjustment of ventilation controller to 2.5m/s when judging that honeybee is being made honey
Temperature in beehive is adjusted to 30 ~ 32 DEG C.
Embodiment 4
The difference from example 2 is that:
When judging that honeybee is being made honey, by the air rate adjustment of ventilation controller to 2m/s, by temperature adjustment module by bee
Temperature in case is adjusted to 30 ~ 31 DEG C.
Embodiment 5
The difference from example 2 is that:
It, will by temperature adjustment module by the air rate adjustment of ventilation controller to 2.5m/s when judging that honeybee is being made honey
Temperature in beehive is adjusted to 30 ~ 31 DEG C.
Experimental method, same bee farm, by common mode 3 casees of bee-keeping, embodiment 1,2,3,4,5 is each to support 3 casees, finally measures
Average data is as follows:
(during wherein, making honey dead honeybee number 0 ~ 5 be it is excellent, 6 ~ 10 be it is good, 11 the above are differences)
Baume degrees | It makes honey the time | Crack quick-fried slurry | Honeybee state | |
Common mode | 40.5 | 47h | Nothing | It is good |
Embodiment 1 | 40.9 | 35h | Have | Difference |
Embodiment 2 | 41.5 | 28h | Nothing | It is excellent |
Embodiment 3 | 41.7 | 22h | Nothing | It is excellent |
Embodiment 4 | 42.1 | 25h | Nothing | It is excellent |
Embodiment 5 | 42.2 | 24h | Nothing | It is excellent |
It is produced under the conditions of arbitrarily selecting honey 1 of three kinds of Baume degrees greater than 42, honey 2, honey 3, with embodiment 4,5 on the market
Honey 4 out compares, and selects 50 moral standings at random in the street and tastes, selects the honey for thinking best, result is as follows:
Honey 1 | Honey 2 | Honey 3 | Honey 4 | |
It is directly edible | 3 | 7 | 10 | 30 |
It is soaked to drink | 5 | 8 | 11 | 16 |
Claims (9)
- The system 1. a kind of Internet of Things is raised bees, it is characterised in that: including beehive, temperature monitoring module, humidity monitoring module, noise prison Module, ventilation controller, meteorological acquisition module, central control system, mobile terminal are surveyed, each bee farm is provided with multiple bees Case, and each bee farm is both provided with the meteorological acquisition module with central control system by communication connection, in the beehive It is provided with temperature monitoring module, the humidity monitoring module, noise module, ventilation with central control system by communication connection Control device, it is described meteorology acquisition module acquisition data include at least ambient temperature, the central control system for collect, The temperature that storage, analysis, displays temperature monitoring modular, humidity monitoring module, noise module, meteorological acquisition module upload in real time Degree, humidity, noise, meteorological data, and these data are analyzed, it is automatic when noting abnormalities according to preset processing routine Alarm and record, and abnormal state information is sent to the mobile terminal.
- The system 2. a kind of Internet of Things according to claim 1 is raised bees, it is characterised in that: the central control system is by dividing The temperature uploaded in real time, noise data are analysed, judges whether honeybee is making honey, when judging that honeybee is being made honey, center control System processed sends to ventilation controller and instructs, and adjustment wind speed assists bee honey.
- The system 3. a kind of Internet of Things according to claim 2 is raised bees, it is characterised in that: be additionally provided in the beehive and institute The temperature adjustment module for stating central control system communication connection, when judging that honeybee is being made honey, central control system is to ventilation Control device, temperature adjustment module send instruction, and adjustment wind speed, temperature are to assist bee honey.
- The system 4. a kind of Internet of Things according to claim 2 is raised bees, it is characterised in that: when judging that honeybee is being made honey, By the air rate adjustment of ventilation controller to 0.5 ~ 1m/s.
- The system 5. a kind of Internet of Things according to claim 3 is raised bees, it is characterised in that: when judging that honeybee is being made honey, By the air rate adjustment of ventilation controller to 1.5 ~ 2.5m/s, adjusted the temperature in beehive to 30 by temperature adjustment module ~ 32℃。
- The system 6. a kind of Internet of Things according to claim 5 is raised bees, it is characterised in that: when judging that honeybee is being made honey, By the air rate adjustment of ventilation controller to 2 ~ 2.5m/s, the temperature in beehive is adjusted to 30 ~ 31 by temperature adjustment module ℃。
- 7. a kind of Internet of Things bee-keeping system according to any one of claim 2 to 6 claim, it is characterised in that: when Central control system receives temperature greater than 34 DEG C, and noise is 22 ~ 23 decibels, and the data are continued above 20 minutes, then are sentenced Disconnected honeybee is being made honey.
- 8. a kind of Internet of Things bee-keeping system according to any one of claim 2 to 6 claim, it is characterised in that: when Central control system receives temperature greater than 34 DEG C, and noise is 22 ~ 23 decibels, and ambient temperature is less than 32 DEG C, and the data continue Surpass after one minute, then judges that honeybee is being made honey.
- 9. according to claim 1 to a kind of bee-keeping system of Internet of Things described in any one of 6 claims, it is characterised in that: institute The alarm being additionally provided with outside beehive with central control system communication connection is stated, when central control system is according to the reality of upload When data judgement when having extraneous biotic intrusion, sending instruction makes alarm equipment alarm.
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CN201910498329.8A CN110134051A (en) | 2019-06-10 | 2019-06-10 | A kind of Internet of Things bee-keeping system |
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CN111011263A (en) * | 2019-11-28 | 2020-04-17 | 云南本季生物技术有限公司 | Intensive digital bee-keeping tower |
CN112273281A (en) * | 2020-10-19 | 2021-01-29 | 宁夏碧蜂源蜂产业有限公司 | Intelligent remote control efficient breeding information system for bees |
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Application publication date: 20190816 |
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