CN110125283A - A kind of electrical cable-making apparatus - Google Patents
A kind of electrical cable-making apparatus Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110125283A CN110125283A CN201910446578.2A CN201910446578A CN110125283A CN 110125283 A CN110125283 A CN 110125283A CN 201910446578 A CN201910446578 A CN 201910446578A CN 110125283 A CN110125283 A CN 110125283A
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- Prior art keywords
- turntable
- support frame
- cable
- inner cavity
- outside
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21C—MANUFACTURE OF METAL SHEETS, WIRE, RODS, TUBES OR PROFILES, OTHERWISE THAN BY ROLLING; AUXILIARY OPERATIONS USED IN CONNECTION WITH METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL
- B21C47/00—Winding-up, coiling or winding-off metal wire, metal band or other flexible metal material characterised by features relevant to metal processing only
- B21C47/02—Winding-up or coiling
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21C—MANUFACTURE OF METAL SHEETS, WIRE, RODS, TUBES OR PROFILES, OTHERWISE THAN BY ROLLING; AUXILIARY OPERATIONS USED IN CONNECTION WITH METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL
- B21C47/00—Winding-up, coiling or winding-off metal wire, metal band or other flexible metal material characterised by features relevant to metal processing only
- B21C47/28—Drums or other coil-holders
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21F—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF METAL WIRE
- B21F11/00—Cutting wire
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21F—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF METAL WIRE
- B21F23/00—Feeding wire in wire-working machines or apparatus
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C35/00—Heating, cooling or curing, e.g. crosslinking or vulcanising; Apparatus therefor
- B29C35/16—Cooling
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B13/00—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing conductors or cables
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Laying Of Electric Cables Or Lines Outside (AREA)
- Storing, Repeated Paying-Out, And Re-Storing Of Elongated Articles (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to technical field of cable, especially a kind of electrical cable-making apparatus, including workbench, the lower end of the workbench is equipped with PLC controller, the upper center of the workbench is equipped with the first support frame, the upper center of first support frame is equipped with the second support frame, the upper center of second support frame is connected with fixed cover, the inner cavity upper end of the fixed cover is equipped with the first electrohydraulic cylinder, the lower end of first electrohydraulic cylinder is run through the second support frame and extended to by hydraulic stem is welded with cutting blade by fixed plate below, side plate is symmetrically installed on the right side of the upper end of the workbench, decelerating motor is installed on the outside of one of them described side plate, of the invention is reasonable in design, functional, facilitate operation, convenient for carrying out effective winding work to the cable after the completion of rigid manufacture, it reduces Process interval time convenient for improving working efficiency, and avoids the cable of winding from causing to wind, influence using.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of cable more particularly to a kind of electrical cable-making apparatus.
Background technique
The use scope of increase with all trades and professions to electricity needs, cable is more and more extensive, and cable is to transmit electricity
(magnetic) energy, information and the wire product for realizing electromagnetic energy conversion, conductor and outsourcing of the cable by one or more mutually insulated
Insulating protective layer is made, and electric power or information are transferred to the conducting wire at another place from one.
The function of current existing most of electrical cable-making apparatus is more single, and an equipment can only realize a kind of function,
Increase the process of cables manufacturing, increase process interval time, reduces the working efficiency of electrical cable-making apparatus, and existing
In cables manufacturing wrapup procedure, cable cannot effectively be wound, the cable winding of closed reel winding is excessively loose, holds
It easily leads to and is mutually wound between cable, be easy to cause the later period to be difficult to handle, be not convenient to use, and be not easy to carry out closed reel fast
Speed replacement, carries out influence production efficiency, and cutting that can not be very flat to cable, is easy to cause the notch of cable uneven, no
Just it uses, for this purpose, we provide a kind of electrical cable-making apparatus to solve the problems, such as this.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to solve disadvantages existing in the prior art, and a kind of electrical cable-making apparatus proposed,
So that it is carried out effective winding work to the cable after the completion of rigid manufacture, reduce process interval time, convenient for improving work effect
Rate, and avoid winding cable cause to wind, influence using.
To achieve the goals above, present invention employs following technical solutions:
A kind of electrical cable-making apparatus, including workbench are designed, the lower end of the workbench is equipped with PLC controller, described
The upper center of workbench is equipped with the first support frame, and the upper center of first support frame is equipped with the second support frame, institute
The upper center for stating the second support frame is connected with fixed cover, and the inner cavity upper end of the fixed cover is equipped with the first electrohydraulic cylinder,
The lower end of first electrohydraulic cylinder through the second support frame and is extended to below through fixed plate welding by hydraulic stem
There is cutting blade, is symmetrically installed with side plate on the right side of the upper end of the workbench, is equipped with and subtracts on the outside of one of them described side plate
The output shaft of speed motor, the decelerating motor is connected with first rotating shaft by shaft coupling, and the first rotating shaft runs through side plate and company
It is connected to the first turntable, the outside of one of them side plate is equipped with rotation sensor, the rotation sensor by mounting plate
Outside the second shaft is connected with by shaft coupling, second shaft is through side plate and is connected with the second turntable, described second
Turntable side corresponding with the first turntable passes through spring lever and is connected with third turntable, and the corresponding side of third turntable is equal
It is connected with sleeve column.
Preferably, cooler bin is installed, the upper end of the cooler bin is equipped with case lid, described on the left of the upper end of the workbench
The third support frame to match with cooler bin position, the upper end installation of the third support frame are installed on the left of the upper end of workbench
There is cooling fan, and two two sides are symmetrically arranged with movable axis above and below the inner cavity of the cooler bin, the outside of the movable axis is equal
It is socketed with locating wheel.
Preferably, the movable axis, which runs through cooler bin and extends to outside, is connected with fixed block, and living described in every two
The corresponding side of moving axis is equipped with matched loose slot, and the corresponding side of fixed block described in every two connects jointly
It is connected to the first spring, the corresponding side of movable axis described in every two is connected with positioning telescopic rod jointly, and the positioning is stretched
Contracting bar is respectively positioned on the inner cavity of loose slot.
Preferably, the lower end of the case lid is connected with the first arc-shaped cover, the inner cavity of first arc-shaped cover by link block
Two sides are equidistantly equipped with spray head, and tracheae is respectively connected on the outside of the spray head, and every three tracheaes run through case lid and are total to
It is same to be connected with total connection valve.
Preferably, the upper end of first support frame is symmetrically connected with the second arc-shaped cover, the inner cavity of second arc-shaped cover
It is equipped with arc panel, the upper end of the arc panel is equidistantly connected with second spring, and the upper end of the second spring is with second
Arc-shaped cover is connected, and the upper end of the arc panel is respectively connected with T-bar, the upper end of the T-bar run through the second arc-shaped cover and
Extend to outside.
Preferably, the upper center of first support frame is equipped with the V-type cutting groove to match with cutting blade position, and
The lower end two sides of the fixed plate are respectively connected with L-type plate, and the lower end of the L-type plate is equipped with neonychium, and the neonychium is
Silica gel material is made.
Preferably, the outside of the sleeve column is bonded with elastic foam set, and first turntable is mutually remote with the second turntable
From side be equidistantly connected with slide bar, and the corresponding side of the side plate is equipped with matched annular groove, and
Sleeve is connected on the right side of second turntable, the inner cavity of the sleeve is equipped with motion bar, the right side of the motion bar and third
Turntable is connected, and the upper end of the sleeve is equidistantly equipped with jack, and the upper end of the motion bar is equipped with groove, the groove it is interior
Bottom of chamber end is connected with third spring, and the upper end of the third spring is connected with card column and plugs with jack, and described first turn
The outside of disk 12 and the second turntable 15 is equipped with magnet ring 48, and the corresponding side of the side plate 9 is mounted on and first turn
The electromagnet 49 that disk 12,15 position of the second turntable match.
Preferably, the left side of first support frame 3 is connected with long slab 51, and the upper end of the long slab 51 by brace 50
Equipped with placing groove 52, the upper end of the long slab 51 is equipped with fixed cylinder 53, and the lower end of the fixed cylinder 53 is connected with support column 54, institute
The outside for stating support column 54 is symmetrically connected with limited block 55, and the inner cavity of the limited block 55 is symmetrically arranged with matched limit
Position slot 56, and the left side of the support column 54 is symmetrically connected with cross bar 57, the left side of the cross bar 57 is run through long slab 51 and is prolonged
Extend to outside and be connected with riser 58 jointly, and the lower left of the long slab 51 is connected with mounting cup 59, the mounting cup 59 it is interior
Second electrohydraulic cylinder 60 is installed, the left side of second electrohydraulic cylinder 60 is connected by hydraulic stem with riser 58 on the right side of chamber
It connects, and the upper end of the fixed cylinder 53 is equipped with electric pushrod 61, the lower end of the electric pushrod 61 is by push rod through fixation
It cylinder 53 and extends to its inner cavity and is connected with pressing plate 62, and the lower end of the pressing plate 62 is bonded with rubber pad 63.
A kind of electrical cable-making apparatus proposed by the present invention, beneficial effect are: the present invention at work, passes through opening case
Lid, and then the cable that rigid manufacture is completed is pierced into its inner cavity on the left of cooler bin, cable is passed through manually by operator
Between several locating wheels, since the inner cavity of locating wheel is equipped with movable axis, by the between the fixed block on the outside of movable axis
One spring is connected, convenient for according to the cable of different thicknesses across two locating wheels, and then the movable axis of locating wheel inner cavity
It is mobile toward opposite direction, and then convenient for stretching the first spring, the cable for conveniently adapting to different thicknesses uses, and effectively improves it
Practicability, and the elasticity for the first spring being arranged is weaker, avoids elasticity excessive, it is excessive to the press power of cable, it influences just to have manufactured
Cable is being worn in public from the right side of cooler bin, is covering case lid, pass through PLC controller by the outer apron aesthetics of the cable of completion
The switch of cooling fan is opened, it is air-cooled convenient for the outer apron progress to cable, and air pump is connected by total connection valve pipeline, it is convenient for
Air blast is transported to tracheae by total connection valve by air pump, and tracheae is sprayed by spray head, convenient for the crust to cable enclose into
The cooling effect of one step avoids it from being just molded the cable sheath circle of completion and fails timely plasticity completion, leads to its cable sheath
If circle is excessively soft, and then is easy to flatten in winding, the use of its later period, after cable is pierced by the right side of cooler bin, work are influenced
Make personnel to continue after cable is passed through fixed cylinder and two the second arc-shaped covers by hand, is wound on external closed reel, is passed through
It will be stuck on closed reel on two sleeve columns, since the two sides of sleeve column are all connected with third turntable, third turntable is distinguished by spring lever
It is connected with the second turntable and the first turntable, is quickly stuck in convenient for closed reel on two sleeve columns, also unloads easily and fast, fills
New closed reel is carried, convenient for continuing to wind cable, and right side is equipped with by the second turntable and is equipped with sleeve, motion bar, and then activity
The upper recess of bar connects card column by third spring, and card column can be inserted into the jack of sleeve upper end, convenient for one of them
Third turntable is fixed, and then convenient for carrying out effective clamping to external closed reel, decelerating motor is avoided to drive its rotation
When, it since revolving speed is too fast, is easy to fall off, in turn, when PLC controller opens decelerating motor, decelerating motor passes through first turn
Axis drives the rotation of the first turntable, and then the first turntable is rotated by one end of spring lever and third driven by rotary disc closed reel, in turn
It is also connected on the sleeve column on the outside of third turntable due to the other end of closed reel, and two third turntables pass through after compressed spring bar
The bounce of spring lever is obtained, convenient for the further tightly card column by closed reel, convenient for the second turntable, third turntable is rotated therewith,
And then the second turntable drives the component rotation inside rotation sensor by the second shaft, and by turning to rotation sensor
The setting of moving-coil number, when rotation sensor turns to the circle number of setting, by the way that this information is passed to PLC controller, in turn
PLC controller closes decelerating motor, and then decelerating motor stops operating, but after being closed due to decelerating motor, decelerating motor
Output shaft still can rotate several circles, therefore, the switch of electromagnet, and then electromagnet and the first turntable are opened by PLC controller
And the second mutual magnetic attraction of magnet ring on the outside of turntable, and then the first turntable and the second turntable stop operating rapidly, Jin Erbian
In avoiding reel from rotating with it, avoid winding excessive cable on the outside of closed reel, the effective automation for improving cables manufacturing
Degree is easy to use, and then when reel stops operating and carries out cutting cable, opens electric pushrod by PLC controller
Switch, and then electric pushrod by push rod with dynamic pressure plate and rubber pad squeeze its fix tube inner chamber cable, then convenient for pair
Cable is fixed, and in the switch for opening the second electrohydraulic cylinder by PLC controller, and then the second electrohydraulic cylinder passes through liquid
Compression bar drives riser to be moved to the left, and then the right upper portion of riser drives support column to be moved to the left by cross bar, and then support column
The limited block of two sides is convenient for stablizing movement in the inner cavity of limiting slot, and support column drives fixed cylinder to be moved to the left simultaneously, due to pressure
Plate and rubber pad firmly fasten cable, and then fixed cylinder drives cable to be moved to the left, convenient for will arrive winding on the right side of fixed cylinder
The cable of this distance of disk is straightened, since the magnetism between the magnet ring on the outside of electromagnet and the first turntable and the second turntable is inhaled
Gravitation is larger, and the cable ring number on the outside of closed reel is more, and therefore, the cable of the winding in closed reel and its outside does not move therewith
It is dynamic, therefore be convenient for cutting, fast and easy is effectively cut, and cutting unevenness or cable cutting occur when preventing cable from cutting
The bad phenomenons such as not thorough, and PLC controller passes through the switch for opening the first electrohydraulic cylinder, and then the first electric hydaulic at this time
Cylinder drives hydraulic stem decline, and then hydraulic stem drives fixed plate and cutting blade to move down, so cutting blade to cable into
While row cutting, due to being provided with V-type cutting groove, when cable is pressed into V-type cutting groove by cutting blade, fixed plate lower end
L-type plate and neonychium are pressed into the upper end two sides of cable, avoid the bad phenomenons such as cable cutting unevenness, and then effectively
The cutting effect of raising cable, convenient for unloading external closed reel, be reentered into a closed reel after cutting cable
Continue to wind work, improves working efficiency convenient for effective.
Compared with prior art, of the invention reasonable in design and practical, functional facilitates operation, just
In carrying out effective winding work to the cable after the completion of rigid manufacture, process interval time is reduced, convenient for improving working efficiency,
And avoid winding cable cause to wind, influence using.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of electrical cable-making apparatus positive structure diagram proposed by the present invention；
Fig. 2 is partial devices side structure schematic view proposed by the present invention；
Fig. 3 is that a kind of cooler bin of electrical cable-making apparatus proposed by the present invention faces schematic cross-sectional view；
Fig. 4 is a kind of cooler bin diagrammatic side-view cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of electrical cable-making apparatus proposed by the present invention；
Fig. 5 is a kind of cooler bin diagrammatic side-view cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of electrical cable-making apparatus proposed by the present invention；
Fig. 6 is part A device enlarged structure schematic diagram proposed by the present invention；
Fig. 7 is part B device enlarged structure schematic diagram proposed by the present invention；
Fig. 8 is C portion device enlarged structure schematic diagram proposed by the present invention；
Fig. 9 is partial devices side structure schematic view proposed by the present invention；
Figure 10 is a kind of electromagnet structure schematic diagram of electrical cable-making apparatus proposed by the present invention；
Figure 11 is D partial devices enlarged structure proposed by the present invention signal.
In figure: workbench 1, PLC controller 2, the first support frame 3, the second support frame 4, the 5, first electric hydaulic of fixed cover
Cylinder 6, fixed plate 7, cutting blade 8, side plate 9, decelerating motor 10, first rotating shaft 11, the first turntable 12, rotation sensor 13,
Two shafts 14, the second turntable 15, spring lever 16, third turntable 17, sleeve column 18, cooler bin 19, case lid 20, third support frame 21,
Cooling fan 22, movable axis 23, locating wheel 24, fixed block 25, loose slot 26, the first spring 27, positioning telescopic rod 28, the first arc
Cover 29, spray head 30, tracheae 31, total connection valve 32, the second arc-shaped cover 33, arc panel 34, second spring 35, T-bar 36, V-type are cut
It cuts slot 37, L-type plate 38, neonychium 39, elastic foam and covers 40, slide bar 41, annular groove 42, sleeve 43, motion bar 44, jack
45, third spring 46, card column 47, magnet ring 48, electromagnet 49, brace 50, long slab 51, placing groove 52, fixed cylinder 53, support column
54, limited block 55, limiting slot 56, cross bar 57, riser 58, mounting cup 59, the second electrohydraulic cylinder 60, electric pushrod 61, pressing plate
62, rubber pad 63.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.
Referring to Fig.1-11, a kind of electrical cable-making apparatus, including workbench 1, the lower end of workbench 1 are equipped with PLC controller
2, the upper end left side of workbench 1 is equipped with cooler bin 19, and the upper end of cooler bin 19 is equipped with case lid 20, the upper end left side of workbench 1
The third support frame 21 to match with 19 position of cooler bin is installed, the upper end of third support frame 21 is equipped with cooling fan 22, and
Two two sides are symmetrically arranged with movable axis 23 above and below the inner cavity of cooler bin 19, and the outside of movable axis 23 is socketed with locating wheel
24, convenient for cooling down to the cable surface just manufactured, prevent its outer apron impaired in winding.
Movable axis 23 is connected with fixed block 25 through cooler bin 19 and on the outside of extending to, and every two movable axis 23 is opposite
The side answered is equipped with matched loose slot 26, and the corresponding side of every two fixed block 25 is connected with first jointly
Spring 27, the corresponding side of every two movable axis 23 is connected with positioning telescopic rod 28 jointly, and positions the equal position of telescopic rod 28
In the inner cavity of loose slot 26, convenient for adjusting the spacing between locating wheel 24, used convenient for being applicable in the cables manufacturing of different thicknesses.
The lower end of case lid 20 is connected with the first arc-shaped cover by link block, and the inner cavity two sides of the first arc-shaped cover are mounted equidistant
There is spray head 30, the outside of spray head 30 is respectively connected with tracheae 31, and every three tracheaes 31 run through case lid 20 and are connected with jointly and always connect
Valve 32 is connect, is further cooled down convenient for the outer apron to cable, it is effective to improve the effect that plastotype is carried out to it.
The upper center of workbench 1 is equipped with the first support frame 3, and the upper center of the first support frame 3 is equipped with second
Support 4, the upper center of the second support frame 4 are connected with fixed cover 5, and the inner cavity upper end of fixed cover 5 is equipped with the first electric hydaulic
Cylinder 6, the lower end of the first electrohydraulic cylinder 6 is run through the second support frame 4 and extended to by hydraulic stem is welded by fixed plate 7 below
It is connected to cutting blade 8, the upper end of the first support frame 3 is symmetrically connected with the second arc-shaped cover 33, and the inner cavity of the second arc-shaped cover 33 is all provided with
Have an arc panel 34, the upper end of arc panel 34 is equidistantly connected with second spring 35, the upper end of second spring 35 with the second arc
Cover 33 is connected, and the upper end of arc panel 34 is respectively connected with T-bar 36, and the upper end of T-bar 36 is run through the second arc-shaped cover 33 and prolonged
Outside being extended to, when convenient for being cut to cable, the both ends of cable being flattened, convenient for effectively being cut.
The left side of first support frame 3 is connected with long slab 51 by brace 50, and the upper end of the long slab 51 is equipped with and puts
Slot 52 is set, the upper end of the long slab 51 is equipped with fixed cylinder 53, and the lower end of the fixed cylinder 53 is connected with support column 54, the support
The outside of column 54 is symmetrically connected with limited block 55, and the inner cavity of the limited block 55 is symmetrically arranged with matched limiting slot
56, and the left side of the support column 54 is symmetrically connected with cross bar 57, the left side of the cross bar 57 is run through long slab 51 and is extended to
Outside is connected with riser 58 jointly, and the lower left of the long slab 51 is connected with mounting cup 59, and the inner cavity of the mounting cup 59 is right
Side is equipped with the second electrohydraulic cylinder 60, and the left side of second electrohydraulic cylinder 60 is connected by hydraulic stem with riser 58,
And the upper end of the fixed cylinder 53 is equipped with electric pushrod 61, fixed cylinder 53 is run through by push rod in the lower end of the electric pushrod 61
And extend to its inner cavity and be connected with pressing plate 62, and the lower end of the pressing plate 62 is bonded with rubber pad 63, convenient for consolidating to cable
Surely it is straightened, cable is facilitated effectively to be cut.
The upper center of first support frame 3 is equipped with the V-type cutting groove 37 to match with 8 position of cutting blade, and fixed plate 7
Lower end two sides be respectively connected with L-type plate 38, and the lower end of L-type plate 38 is equipped with neonychium 39, and neonychium 39 is silica gel material institute
System, convenient for further increasing cable cutting effect.
It is symmetrically installed with side plate 9 on the right side of the upper end of workbench 1, the outside of one of side plate 9 is equipped with decelerating motor 10,
The output shaft of decelerating motor 10 is connected with first rotating shaft 11 by shaft coupling, and first rotating shaft 11 is through side plate 9 and is connected with first
The outside of turntable 12, one of side plate 9 is equipped with rotation sensor 13 by mounting plate, and the outside of rotation sensor 13 passes through
Shaft coupling is connected with the second shaft 14, and the second shaft 14 is through side plate 9 and is connected with the second turntable 15, the second turntable 15 and first
The corresponding side of turntable 12 passes through spring lever 16 and is connected with third turntable 17, and the corresponding side of third turntable 17 is respectively connected with
Sleeve column 18, the outside of sleeve column 18 are bonded with elastic foam set 40, and the side that the first turntable 12 is mutually separate with the second turntable 15
It is equidistantly connected with slide bar 41, and the corresponding side of side plate 9 is equipped with matched annular groove 42, and the second turntable
15 right side is connected with sleeve 43, and the inner cavity of sleeve 43 is equipped with motion bar 44, and the right side of motion bar 44 is connected with third turntable 17
It connects, and the upper end of sleeve 43 is equidistantly equipped with jack 45, the upper end of motion bar 44 is equipped with groove, and the inner cavity bottom end of groove is connected with the
Three springs 46, and the upper end of third spring 46 is connected with card column 47 and plugs with jack 45, and first turntable 12 and second
The outside of turntable 15 is equipped with magnet ring 48, and the corresponding side of the side plate 9 is mounted on and 12, second turns of the first turntable
The electromagnet 49 that 15 position of disk matches convenient for winding, and conveniently avoids subtracting convenient for effectively fixing cable reel
After speed motor 10 is closed, the output shaft of decelerating motor 10 still can rotate several circles, by opening electromagnet 49, and then electromagnet
49 and first turntable 12 and the outside of the second turntable 15 the mutual magnetic attraction of magnet ring 48, convenient for avoiding reel from rotating with it,
Lead to more a few circle cables of winding.
Working principle: the present invention by the PLC controller 2 of S7-200 model with conducting wire respectively with the first electrohydraulic cylinder 6,
Decelerating motor 10, the rotation sensor 13 of ZY-CYB-803S model, cooling fan 22, the second electrohydraulic cylinder 60, electric pushrod 61
It is connected, at work, is pierced into it by opening case lid 20, and then by the cable that rigid manufacture is completed from the left side of cooler bin 19
Chamber, by operator manually by cable across several locating wheels 24, since the inner cavity of locating wheel 24 is equipped with activity
Axis 23 is connected between the fixed block 25 in the outside of movable axis 23, convenient for according to the cable of different thicknesses by the first spring 27
Across two locating wheels 24, and then the movable axis 23 of 24 inner cavity of locating wheel is mobile toward opposite direction, and then convenient for stretching
First spring 27, the cable for conveniently adapting to different thicknesses use, the first spring 27 for effectively improving the practicality, and being arranged
Elasticity is weaker, avoids elasticity excessive, excessive to the press power of cable, influences the outer apron aesthetics for just manufacturing the cable completed,
Cable is being worn in public from the right side of cooler bin 19, is covering case lid 20, the switch of cooling fan 22 is being opened by PLC controller 2, just
It is air-cooled in the outer apron progress to cable, and air pump is connected by total connection valve 32 pipeline, air blast is passed through convenient for air pump
Total connection valve 32 is transported to tracheae 31, and tracheae 31 is sprayed by spray head 30, encloses convenient for the crust to cable further cold
But effect avoids it from being just molded the cable sheath circle of completion and fails timely plasticity completion, if leading to its cable sheath circle excessively
It is soft, and then be easy to flatten in winding, influence the use of its later period, after cable is pierced by from the right side of cooler bin 19, staff
Continue after cable is passed through fixed cylinder 53 and two the second arc-shaped covers 33 by hand, be wound on external closed reel, pass through by
It is stuck on closed reel on two sleeve columns 18, since the two sides of sleeve column 18 are all connected with third turntable 17, third turntable 17 passes through spring
Bar 16 is connected with the second turntable 15 and the first turntable 12 respectively, is quickly stuck on two sleeve columns 18 convenient for closed reel, also side
Just quickly unloading, loads new closed reel, convenient for continuing to wind cable, and is equipped with right side by the second turntable 15 and is equipped with sleeve
43, motion bar 44, and then the upper recess of motion bar 44 connects card column 47 by third spring 46, and card column 47 can be inserted into sleeve
In the jack 45 of 43 upper ends, convenient for one of third turntable 17 is fixed, and then convenient for being carried out to external closed reel
Effective clamping, since revolving speed is too fast, is easy to fall off when decelerating motor 10 being avoided to drive its rotation, in turn, when PLC is controlled
When device 2 opens decelerating motor 10, decelerating motor 10 drives the rotation of the first turntable 12, and then the first turntable 12 by first rotating shaft 11
Drive one end rotation of closed reel by spring lever 16 and third turntable 17, and then since the other end of closed reel is also connected to the
On the sleeve column 18 in three turntables, 17 outside, and two third turntables 17 pass through the rebound of acquisition spring lever 16 after compressed spring bar 16
Power, convenient for the further tightly card column by closed reel, convenient for the second turntable 15, third turntable 17 is rotated therewith, and then the second turntable
15 drive the component rotation inside rotation sensor 13 by the second shaft 14, and by carrying out turning collar to rotation sensor 13
Number setting, when rotation sensor 13 turns to the circle number of setting, by the way that this information is passed to PLC controller 2, in turn
PLC controller 2 closes decelerating motor 10, and then decelerating motor 10 stops operating, but after being closed due to decelerating motor 10, subtracts
The output shaft of speed motor 10 still can rotate several circles, therefore, the switch of electromagnet 49, and then electromagnet be opened by PLC controller 2
49 and first turntable 12 and the outside of the second turntable 15 the mutual magnetic attraction of magnet ring 48, and then the first turntable 12 and the second turntable
15 stop operating rapidly, and then convenient for avoiding reel from rotating with it, avoid winding excessive cable on the outside of closed reel, effectively
The degree of automation of cables manufacturing is improved, is easy to use, and then when reel stops operating and carries out cutting cable, is passed through
PLC controller 2 opens the switch of electric pushrod 61, and then electric pushrod 61 is squeezed by push rod band dynamic pressure plate 62 and rubber pad 63
The cable of its 53 inner cavity of fixed cylinder is opening the second electric hydaulic by PLC controller 2 then convenient for cable is fixed
The switch of cylinder 60, and then the second electrohydraulic cylinder 60 drives riser 58 to be moved to the left by hydraulic stem, and then the right side of riser 58
Top drives support column 54 to be moved to the left by cross bar 57, and then the limited block 55 of 54 two sides of support column is convenient in limiting slot 56
Movement is stablized in inner cavity, and support column 54 drives fixed cylinder 53 to be moved to the left simultaneously, since pressing plate 62 and rubber pad 63 are firm by cable
It fastens firmly, and then fixed cylinder 53 drives cable to be moved to the left, convenient for this distance of closed reel will be arrived on the right side of fixed cylinder 53
Cable is straightened, due to the magnetic attracting force between electromagnet 49 and the magnet ring 48 in the outside of the first turntable 12 and the second turntable 15 compared with
Greatly, the cable ring number and on the outside of closed reel is more, and therefore, the cable of the winding in closed reel and its outside does not move, therefore
It is convenient for cutting, fast and easy is effectively cut, and cutting unevenness occurs when preventing cable from cutting or cable cutting is not thorough
Etc. bad phenomenons, and at this time PLC controller 2 by opening the switch of the first electrohydraulic cylinder 6, and then the first electrohydraulic cylinder 6
Drive hydraulic stem decline, and then hydraulic stem drives fixed plate 7 and cutting blade 8 to move down, so cutting blade 8 to cable into
While row cutting, due to being provided with V-type cutting groove 37, when cable is pressed into V-type cutting groove 37 by cutting blade 8, fixed plate 7
The L-type plate 38 and neonychium 39 of lower end are pressed into the upper end two sides of cable, and it is bad existing to avoid cable cutting unevenness etc.
As, and then the cutting effect for effectively improving cable, convenient for unloading external closed reel, is relay after cutting cable
Enter a closed reel to continue to wind work, improves working efficiency convenient for effective.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto,
Anyone skilled in the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technique and scheme of the present invention and its
Inventive concept is subject to equivalent substitution or change, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of electrical cable-making apparatus, including workbench (1), which is characterized in that the lower end of the workbench (1) is equipped with PLC
The upper center of controller (2), the workbench (1) is equipped with the first support frame (3), the upper end of first support frame (3)
Middle part is equipped with the second support frame (4), and the upper center of second support frame (4) is connected with fixed cover (5), the fixed cover
(5) inner cavity upper end is equipped with the first electrohydraulic cylinder (6), and the lower end of first electrohydraulic cylinder (6) is passed through by hydraulic stem
Wear the second support frame (4) and extend to and be welded with cutting blade (8) by fixed plate (7) below, the workbench (1) it is upper
End right side is symmetrically installed with side plate (9), is equipped with decelerating motor (10), the deceleration on the outside of one of them described side plate (9)
The output shaft of motor (10) is connected with first rotating shaft (11) by shaft coupling, and the first rotating shaft (11) is through side plate (9) and connects
The first turntable (12) are connected to, the outside of one of them side plate (9) is equipped with rotation sensor (13) by mounting plate, described
The outside of rotation sensor (13) is connected with the second shaft (14) by shaft coupling, and second shaft (14) runs through side plate (9)
And the second turntable (15) are connected with, second turntable (15) side corresponding with the first turntable (12) passes through spring lever
(16) it is connected with third turntable (17), the corresponding side of the third turntable (17) is respectively connected with sleeve column (18).
2. electrical cable-making apparatus according to claim 1, which is characterized in that installation on the left of the upper end of the workbench (1)
Have cooler bin (19), the upper end of the cooler bin (19) is equipped with case lid (20), be equipped on the left of the upper end of the workbench (1) with
The upper end of the third support frame (21) that cooler bin (19) position matches, the third support frame (21) is equipped with cooling fan
(22), and above and below the inner cavity of the cooler bin (19) two two sides are symmetrically arranged with movable axis (23), the movable axis (23)
Outside be socketed with locating wheel (24).
3. electrical cable-making apparatus according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the movable axis (23) runs through cooler bin
(19) and on the outside of extending to it is connected with fixed block (25), and the corresponding side of movable axis described in every two (23) is equipped with therewith
The loose slot (26) to match, the corresponding side of fixed block (25) described in every two are connected with the first spring (27) jointly,
The corresponding side of movable axis described in every two (23) is connected with positioning telescopic rod (28), and the positioning telescopic rod jointly
(28) it is respectively positioned on the inner cavity of loose slot (26).
4. electrical cable-making apparatus according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the lower end of the case lid (20) passes through link block
It is connected with the first arc-shaped cover, the inner cavity two sides of first arc-shaped cover are equidistantly equipped with spray head (30), the spray head (30)
Outside is respectively connected with tracheae (31), and every three tracheaes (31) are connected with through case lid (20) and jointly total connection valve
(32)。
5. electrical cable-making apparatus according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the upper end of first support frame (3) is symmetrical
It is connected with the second arc-shaped cover (33), the inner cavity of second arc-shaped cover (33) is equipped with arc panel (34), the arc panel (34)
Upper end be equidistantly connected with second spring (35), the upper end of the second spring (35) is connected with the second arc-shaped cover (33)
It connects, the upper end of the arc panel (34) is respectively connected with T-bar (36), and the second arc-shaped cover is run through in the upper end of the T-bar (36)
(33) and outside is extended to.
6. electrical cable-making apparatus according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the upper center of first support frame (3)
Equipped with the V-type cutting groove (37) to match with cutting blade (8) position, and the lower end two sides of the fixed plate (7) are respectively connected with L
Template (38), and the lower end of the L-type plate (38) is equipped with neonychium (39), the neonychium (39) is that silica gel material is made.
7. electrical cable-making apparatus according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the outside of the sleeve column (18) is bonded with bullet
Property foam encasement (40), and first turntable (12) side mutually separate with the second turntable (15) is equidistantly connected with slide bar
(41), and the corresponding side of the side plate (9) is equipped with matched annular groove (42), and second turntable
(15) it is connected on the right side of sleeve (43), the inner cavity of the sleeve (43) is equipped with motion bar (44), the right side of the motion bar (44)
Side is connected with third turntable (17), and the upper end of the sleeve (43) is equidistantly equipped with jack (45), the motion bar (44)
Upper end is equipped with groove, and the inner cavity bottom end of the groove is connected with third spring (46), and the upper end of the third spring (46) connects
It is connected to card column (47) to plug with jack (45), and is equipped with magnet on the outside of first turntable (12) and the second turntable (15)
Ring (48), and the corresponding side of the side plate (9) is mounted on and matches with the first turntable (12), the second turntable (15) position
Electromagnet (49).
8. electrical cable-making apparatus according to claim 1, which is characterized in that pass through on the left of first support frame (3)
Brace (50) is connected with long slab (51), and the upper end of the long slab (51) is equipped with placing groove (52), the upper end of the long slab (51)
Equipped with fixed cylinder (53), the lower end of the fixed cylinder (53) is connected with support column (54), and the outside of the support column (54) is symmetrical
It is connected with limited block (55), and the inner cavity of the limited block (55) is symmetrically arranged with matched limiting slot (56), and described
It is symmetrically connected on the left of support column (54) cross bar (57), the left side of the cross bar (57) is run through long slab (51) and extended to outer
Side is connected with riser (58) jointly, and the lower left of the long slab (51) is connected with mounting cup (59), the mounting cup (59)
It is equipped with the second electrohydraulic cylinder (60) on the right side of inner cavity, the left side of second electrohydraulic cylinder (60) passes through hydraulic stem and riser
(58) it is connected, and the upper end of the fixed cylinder (53) is equipped with electric pushrod (61), the lower end of the electric pushrod (61) is logical
Push rod is crossed through fixed cylinder (53) and extends to its inner cavity and is connected with pressing plate (62), and the lower end of the pressing plate (62) is bonded with rubber
Rubber mat (63).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910446578.2A CN110125283B (en) | 2019-05-27 | 2019-05-27 | Cable manufacturing equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910446578.2A CN110125283B (en) | 2019-05-27 | 2019-05-27 | Cable manufacturing equipment |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110125283A true CN110125283A (en) | 2019-08-16 |
| CN110125283B CN110125283B (en) | 2021-01-05 |
Family
ID=67582018
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910446578.2A Active CN110125283B (en) | 2019-05-27 | 2019-05-27 | Cable manufacturing equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN110125283B (en) |
Cited By (8)
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| CN110808127A (en) * | 2019-11-13 | 2020-02-18 | 昆山兴鸿蒙电子有限公司 | Branching machine for cable processing |
| CN110918834A (en) * | 2019-11-25 | 2020-03-27 | 重庆金凯特殊钢制品有限公司 | Flexible reinforcing steel bar convolution cutting device |
| CN111135975A (en) * | 2020-02-11 | 2020-05-12 | 东阳罗素电子科技有限公司 | Cable spraying straightener |
| CN113020492A (en) * | 2021-03-09 | 2021-06-25 | 赣州大业金属纤维有限公司 | Automatic sectional cutting equipment for long copper-plated fibers |
| CN114226842A (en) * | 2021-11-10 | 2022-03-25 | 铜陵有色股份铜冠电工有限公司 | Super large scale anode phosphorus copper ball straight rod plate circle shearing mechanism |
| CN114283985A (en) * | 2022-01-05 | 2022-04-05 | 重庆智荟数创科技有限公司 | Corrosion-resistant cable and manufacturing method thereof |
| CN114388188A (en) * | 2021-12-24 | 2022-04-22 | 安徽通达电缆有限公司 | Cross-linked polyethylene insulated fire-resistant power cable and winding device thereof |
| CN114783686A (en) * | 2022-06-20 | 2022-07-22 | 深圳市创博未来科技有限公司 | Wire harness processing and manufacturing device of sub-equipment |
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| CN110808127A (en) * | 2019-11-13 | 2020-02-18 | 昆山兴鸿蒙电子有限公司 | Branching machine for cable processing |
| CN110918834A (en) * | 2019-11-25 | 2020-03-27 | 重庆金凯特殊钢制品有限公司 | Flexible reinforcing steel bar convolution cutting device |
| CN111135975A (en) * | 2020-02-11 | 2020-05-12 | 东阳罗素电子科技有限公司 | Cable spraying straightener |
| CN113020492A (en) * | 2021-03-09 | 2021-06-25 | 赣州大业金属纤维有限公司 | Automatic sectional cutting equipment for long copper-plated fibers |
| CN114226842A (en) * | 2021-11-10 | 2022-03-25 | 铜陵有色股份铜冠电工有限公司 | Super large scale anode phosphorus copper ball straight rod plate circle shearing mechanism |
| CN114226842B (en) * | 2021-11-10 | 2024-05-14 | 铜陵有色股份铜冠电工有限公司 | Super-large-scale anode phosphor copper ball straight rod disc shearing device |
| CN114388188A (en) * | 2021-12-24 | 2022-04-22 | 安徽通达电缆有限公司 | Cross-linked polyethylene insulated fire-resistant power cable and winding device thereof |
| CN114388188B (en) * | 2021-12-24 | 2023-08-15 | 安徽通达电缆有限公司 | Crosslinked polyethylene insulation fire-resistant power cable and winding device thereof |
| CN114283985A (en) * | 2022-01-05 | 2022-04-05 | 重庆智荟数创科技有限公司 | Corrosion-resistant cable and manufacturing method thereof |
| CN114283985B (en) * | 2022-01-05 | 2023-09-15 | 邢台市华盛线缆有限公司 | Method for manufacturing corrosion-resistant cable |
| CN114783686A (en) * | 2022-06-20 | 2022-07-22 | 深圳市创博未来科技有限公司 | Wire harness processing and manufacturing device of sub-equipment |
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| CN110125283B (en) | 2021-01-05 |
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Effective date of registration: 20210607 Address after: No. 113, industrial Street, Ningjin County, Xingtai City, Hebei Province 055550 Patentee after: Hebei youaisi Electric Appliance Co.,Ltd. Address before: Room a7129, 7th floor, building 9, phase I, Changsha Zhongdian Software Park, No. 39, Jianshan Road, Changsha high tech Development Zone, Changsha City, Hunan Province Patentee before: CHANGSHA RUYANG ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. |
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