CN112600151A - Laborsaving electric power defroster - Google Patents

Laborsaving electric power defroster Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112600151A
CN112600151A CN202011521261.XA CN202011521261A CN112600151A CN 112600151 A CN112600151 A CN 112600151A CN 202011521261 A CN202011521261 A CN 202011521261A CN 112600151 A CN112600151 A CN 112600151A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
knocking
fixedly connected
driving
labor
sliding
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Application number
CN202011521261.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN112600151B (en
Inventor
张朝峰
陈国栋
王思珍
程倩
贾冰
张红哲
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State Grid Henan Electric Power Co Neixiang County Power Supply Co
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State Grid Henan Electric Power Co Neixiang County Power Supply Co
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Priority to CN202011521261.XA priority Critical patent/CN112600151B/en
Publication of CN112600151A publication Critical patent/CN112600151A/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02GINSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
    • H02G7/00Overhead installations of electric lines or cables
    • H02G7/16Devices for removing snow or ice from lines or cables

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  • Rehabilitation Tools (AREA)
  • Connection Of Motors, Electrical Generators, Mechanical Devices, And The Like (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a labor-saving electric deicing device, which comprises a mounting plate, a traveling mechanism and a knocking mechanism, wherein the traveling mechanism is mounted on the mounting plate and is convenient for the labor-saving deicing device to move, the knocking mechanism is used for knocking ice blocks, and the knocking mechanism comprises a knocking assembly and a driving mechanism for driving the knocking assembly to knock the ice blocks. According to the invention, the knocking component and the driving mechanism which comprise the rotary disc, the knocking ball and the spring are arranged, so that the up-and-down reciprocating movement and the centrifugal rotation of the knocking ball are realized, the cable is subjected to elastic multi-point knocking, and a better deicing effect is achieved; through being equipped with carry wheel, hinge plate and holding rod, make things convenient for multi-angle operation and mobile device, laborsaving high-efficient.

Description

Laborsaving electric power defroster
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of power equipment, in particular to a labor-saving electric power deicing device.
Background
In the electric power line maintenance inspection operation in-process in winter, need carry out the deicing to the cable, traditional deicing operation adopts to strike the pole and carry out the manual work to the circuit and grip and strike, and the workman operates hard, and at the deicing in-process simultaneously, causes the cable damage easily and splits even, and the workman does not master the dynamics of striking well, and operating stability is not good.
The application provides a laborsaving electric power defroster.
Disclosure of Invention
Based on the defects in the prior art mentioned in the background art, the invention provides the labor-saving electric power deicing device.
The invention overcomes the technical problems by adopting the following technical scheme, and specifically comprises the following steps:
the utility model provides a laborsaving electric power defroster, includes the mounting panel and installs be convenient for on the mounting panel the running gear that laborsaving defroster removed and carry out the knocking mechanism who strikes to the ice-cube, knocking mechanism is including striking subassembly and drive the actuating mechanism that strikes the ice-cube is strikeed to the subassembly.
As a further scheme of the invention: (ii) a The knocking mechanism comprises a turntable, knocking balls distributed circumferentially are arranged on the outer side of the turntable, and the knocking balls are fixedly connected with the turntable through elastic connecting pieces; the rotary table is connected with a driving mechanism for driving the rotary table to rotate up and down in a reciprocating manner.
As a further scheme of the invention: the elastic connecting piece is a spring or a spring telescopic rod.
As a further scheme of the invention: the driving mechanism comprises a reciprocating driving assembly for driving the turntable to reciprocate up and down and a rotating driving assembly for driving the turntable to rotate.
As a further scheme of the invention: the reciprocating driving assembly comprises a sliding frame connected with the rotary table, and the mounting plate is provided with a sliding groove matched with the sliding frame; the sliding frame is fixedly connected with a clamping frame through a connecting rod, the inner side of the clamping frame is fixedly connected with a group of clamping columns which are oppositely arranged, an eccentric groove disc is nested in the clamping frame, and the eccentric groove disc is provided with an eccentric circular groove matched with the clamping columns; eccentric frid fixedly connected with the mounting panel passes through the bearing frame and rotates the third pivot of connecting, the third pivot cup joints and is fixed with driven gear, driven gear meshing has drive gear, drive gear fixedly connected with mounting panel fixed connection's driving motor's output shaft.
As a further scheme of the invention: the sliding groove is a rectangular through groove, and the sliding frame is nested and clamped in the sliding groove and is in sliding connection with the sliding groove.
As a further scheme of the invention: the carriage is including setting up the end plate in the mounting panel both sides and connecting plate of connecting the both sides end plate.
As a further scheme of the invention: the rotary driving assembly comprises a second rotating shaft fixedly connected with the rotary table, and the second rotating shaft penetrates through the sliding frame and is rotationally connected with the sliding frame through a bearing seat; the second rotating shaft is fixedly sleeved with a traveling gear, and the inner wall of the sliding groove is fixedly connected with a rack plate meshed with the traveling gear.
As a further scheme of the invention: the travelling mechanism comprises a mounting plate and a hanging wheel arranged on the outer side of the mounting plate, and the hanging wheel is a roller provided with an annular groove; the hanging wheel is fixedly connected with a first rotating shaft which is rotatably connected with the mounting plate through a bearing seat; mounting panel fixedly connected with cover is established the protection casing in the driving motor outside, protection casing upper end fixedly connected with hinge plate, hinge plate has the holding rod through articulated elements is articulated, the holding rod is the telescopic link.
As a further scheme of the invention: the protective cover is internally provided with a storage battery in a nested mode, and the storage battery is sequentially electrically connected with a switch and a driving motor which are arranged at the tail end of the holding rod through leads.
After adopting the structure, compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages: according to the invention, the knocking component and the driving mechanism which comprise the rotary disc, the knocking ball and the spring are arranged, so that the up-and-down reciprocating movement and the centrifugal rotation of the knocking ball are realized, the cable is subjected to elastic multi-point knocking, and a better deicing effect is achieved; through being equipped with carry wheel, hinge plate and holding rod, make things convenient for multi-angle operation and mobile device, laborsaving high-efficient.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the internal structure of a labor-saving electric deicing device.
Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a mounting plate of the power-saving electric deicing device.
Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a carriage in the power-saving electric deicing apparatus.
Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of an eccentric slot disk in the power-saving electric deicing device.
In the figure: 1-mounting a plate; 101-a sliding groove; 2-a hanging wheel; 3-a first rotating shaft; 4-hitting the ball; 5-a spring; 6, rotating a disc; 7-a second rotating shaft; 8-a sliding frame; 801-end plate; 802-connection board; 9-a walking gear; 10-a protective cover; 11-rack plate; 12-a connecting rod; 13-a snap frame; 14-a clamping column; 15-eccentric grooved disk; 1501-eccentric circular groove 16-third rotating shaft; 17-a driven gear; 18-a drive gear; 19-a drive motor; 20-a hinge plate; 21-holding rod.
Detailed Description
To facilitate an understanding of the invention, the invention will now be described more fully with reference to the accompanying drawings. Preferred embodiments of the present invention are shown in the drawings. This invention may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete.
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, in the embodiment of the invention, the labor-saving electric deicing device comprises a mounting plate 1, a traveling mechanism which is mounted on the mounting plate 1 and is convenient for the labor-saving deicing device to move, and a knocking mechanism for knocking ice cubes, wherein the knocking mechanism comprises a knocking assembly and a driving mechanism for driving the knocking assembly to knock the ice cubes.
In one embodiment of the invention, the knocking mechanism comprises a turntable 6, knocking balls 4 distributed circumferentially are arranged on the outer side of the turntable 6, and the knocking balls 4 are fixedly connected with the turntable 6 through elastic connecting pieces; the rotary table 6 is connected with a driving mechanism for driving the rotary table 6 to rotate up and down in a reciprocating manner.
The elastic connecting piece is a spring 5 or a spring telescopic rod.
Specifically, the driving mechanism drives the rotary table 6 to rotate up and down in a reciprocating mode, so that the knocking balls 4 knock ice blocks on the surface of the cable under the action of centrifugal force, efficient deicing is performed, the knocking balls 4 are connected with the rotary table 6 through elastic connecting pieces, elastic collision is performed between the knocking balls 4 and the ice blocks on the surface of the cable, damage to the cable body is avoided, a plurality of knocking balls which are circumferentially distributed simultaneously knock a plurality of positions near the deicing position, and the cable deicing device has a good deicing effect.
In another embodiment of the present invention, the driving mechanism includes a reciprocating driving assembly for driving the turntable 6 to reciprocate up and down and a rotary driving assembly for driving the turntable 6 to rotate.
In another embodiment of the present invention, the reciprocating driving assembly comprises a sliding frame 8 connected with the rotating disc 6, the mounting plate 1 is provided with a sliding groove 101 matched with the sliding frame 8, the sliding groove 101 is a rectangular through groove, and the sliding frame 8 is nested and clamped in the sliding groove 101 and is connected with the sliding groove 101 in a sliding manner; the sliding frame 8 comprises end plates 801 arranged on two sides of the mounting plate 1 and connecting plates 802 connecting the end plates 801 on the two sides; the sliding frame 8 is fixedly connected with a clamping frame 13 through a connecting rod 12, the inner side of the clamping frame 13 is fixedly connected with a group of clamping columns 14 which are oppositely arranged, an eccentric groove disc 15 is embedded in the clamping frame 13, and the eccentric groove disc 15 is provided with an eccentric circular groove 1501 matched with the clamping columns 14; eccentric fluted disc 15 fixedly connected with mounting panel 1 rotates the third pivot 16 of connecting through the bearing frame, third pivot 16 cup joints and is fixed with driven gear 17, driven gear 17 meshes has drive gear 18, drive gear 18 fixedly connected with mounting panel 1 fixed connection's driving motor 19's output shaft.
Specifically, the driving motor 18 drives the third rotating shaft 16 to rotate, the third rotating shaft 16 drives the eccentric groove disc 15 to rotate, and the eccentric groove disc 15 drives the sliding frame 8 to reciprocate up and down through the clamping frame 13.
The rotary driving assembly comprises a second rotating shaft 7 fixedly connected with the rotary table 6, and the second rotating shaft 7 penetrates through the sliding frame 8 and is rotatably connected with the sliding frame 8 through a bearing seat; a traveling gear 9 is fixedly sleeved on the second rotating shaft 7, and a rack plate 11 meshed with the traveling gear 9 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove 101.
Specifically, when the reciprocating driving assembly drives the sliding frame 8 to move up and down in a reciprocating manner, the walking gear 9 rolls on the rack plate 11, so that the second rotating shaft 7 and the rotating disc 6 thereon are driven to rotate, and the centrifugal rotation of the hitting ball 4 is realized.
In another embodiment of the invention, the walking mechanism comprises a mounting plate 1 and a hanging wheel 2 arranged outside the mounting plate 1, wherein the hanging wheel 2 is a roller provided with an annular groove; the hanging wheel 2 is fixedly connected with a first rotating shaft 3 which is rotatably connected with the mounting plate 1 through a bearing seat.
Specifically, the mounting wheel 2 is mounted on the cable, so that the device can be moved conveniently.
In another embodiment of the invention, the mounting plate 1 is fixedly connected with a protective cover 10 sleeved outside the driving motor 19, the upper end of the protective cover 10 is fixedly connected with a hinge plate 20, the hinge plate 20 is hinged with a holding rod 21 through a hinge, the holding rod 21 is a telescopic rod, so that the protective cover is convenient to adapt to deicing of cables with different heights, and meanwhile, through the matching of the hinge plate 20 and the hinge, the angle held by a person is convenient to adjust, the hanging wheel 2 is convenient to move in a labor-saving manner, and the whole device is further moved, so that the operation is convenient.
In another embodiment of the present invention, a storage battery 22 is nested in the protective cover 10, and the storage battery 22 is electrically connected to a switch and a driving motor 19 which are arranged at the end of the holding rod 21 in sequence through a conducting wire, so as to facilitate the starting of the knocking mechanism.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the claims. The present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the specific structure thereof is allowed to vary. But all changes which come within the scope of the invention are intended to be embraced therein.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a laborsaving electric power defroster, its characterized in that includes mounting panel (1) and installs be convenient for on mounting panel (1) the running gear that laborsaving defroster removed and carry out the knocking mechanism who strikes the ice-cube, knocking mechanism is including striking subassembly and drive the actuating mechanism that strikes the ice-cube is strikeed to the subassembly.
2. A labor-saving electrical de-icing apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein; the knocking mechanism comprises a turntable (6), knocking balls (4) distributed circumferentially are arranged on the outer side of the turntable (6), and the knocking balls (4) are fixedly connected with the turntable (6) through elastic connecting pieces; the rotary table (6) is connected with a driving mechanism for driving the rotary table (6) to rotate up and down in a reciprocating manner.
3. A labour-saving electric deicing device according to claim 2, characterized in that said elastic connection is a spring (5) or a spring telescopic rod.
4. The labor-saving electric deicing device according to claim 2, wherein the driving mechanism comprises a reciprocating driving assembly for driving the rotary disc (6) to reciprocate up and down and a rotary driving assembly for driving the rotary disc (6) to rotate.
5. A labour-saving electric deicing device according to claim 4, characterized in that said reciprocating drive assembly comprises a sliding carriage (8) connected to said rotating disc (6), said mounting plate (1) being provided with a sliding slot (101) cooperating with said sliding carriage (8); the sliding frame (8) is fixedly connected with a clamping frame (13) through a connecting rod (12), the inner side of the clamping frame (13) is fixedly connected with a group of clamping columns (14) which are arranged oppositely, an eccentric groove disc (15) is embedded in the clamping frame (13), and the eccentric groove disc (15) is provided with an eccentric circular groove (1501) matched with the clamping columns (14); eccentric frid (15) fixedly connected with mounting panel (1) rotates third pivot (16) of connecting through the bearing frame, third pivot (16) cup joint and are fixed with driven gear (17), driven gear (17) meshing has drive gear (18), drive gear (18) fixedly connected with the output shaft of mounting panel (1) fixed connection's driving motor (19).
6. A labor-saving electric deicing device according to claim 5, characterized in that said sliding channel (101) is a rectangular through channel, and said sliding frame (8) is nested and clamped in said sliding channel (101) and is slidably connected with said sliding channel (101).
7. A labour-saving electric de-icing arrangement according to claim 5, characterised in that said carriage (8) comprises end plates (801) arranged on either side of the mounting plate (1) and connecting plates (802) connecting the end plates (801) on either side.
8. A labor-saving electric deicing device according to claim 5, characterized in that said rotary drive assembly comprises a second rotary shaft (7) fixedly connected to said rotary disc (6), said second rotary shaft (7) extending through said carriage (8) and being rotatably connected to said carriage (8) by means of a bearing block; the second rotating shaft (7) is fixedly sleeved with a traveling gear (9), and the inner wall of the sliding groove (101) is fixedly connected with a rack plate (11) meshed with the traveling gear (9).
9. The labor-saving electric deicing device according to claim 5, wherein the traveling mechanism comprises a mounting plate (1) and a hanging wheel (2) mounted on the outer side of the mounting plate (1), and the hanging wheel (2) is a roller provided with an annular groove; the hanging wheel (2) is fixedly connected with a first rotating shaft (3) which is rotatably connected with the mounting plate (1) through a bearing seat; mounting panel (1) fixedly connected with cover is established protection casing (10) in driving motor (19) outside, protection casing (10) upper end fixedly connected with hinge plate (20), hinge plate (20) have through the articulated joint to hold pole (21), it is the telescopic link to hold pole (21).
10. The labor-saving electric deicing device according to claim 5, wherein a storage battery (22) is nested in the protective cover (10), and the storage battery (22) is sequentially and electrically connected with a switch and a driving motor (19) which are arranged at the tail end of the holding rod (21) through conducting wires.
CN202011521261.XA 2020-12-21 2020-12-21 Laborsaving electric power defroster Active CN112600151B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011521261.XA CN112600151B (en) 2020-12-21 2020-12-21 Laborsaving electric power defroster

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011521261.XA CN112600151B (en) 2020-12-21 2020-12-21 Laborsaving electric power defroster

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CN112600151A true CN112600151A (en) 2021-04-02
CN112600151B CN112600151B (en) 2022-06-24

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113161968A (en) * 2021-05-14 2021-07-23 白巳斯古冷 Cable defroster that has antiskid function based on electric power engineering
CN113675807A (en) * 2021-07-31 2021-11-19 国网河南淅川县供电公司 Cable deicing device
CN113922314A (en) * 2021-10-29 2022-01-11 重庆电力高等专科学校 Special high-efficient defroster of cable
CN114308615A (en) * 2021-12-06 2022-04-12 黄美兰 Mill uses grit splitter

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101707341A (en) * 2009-11-26 2010-05-12 湖南大学 Combined type running deicing mechanism of online deicing robot of high-voltage transmission line
CN111162497A (en) * 2020-01-21 2020-05-15 上海电力大学 Single-motor-driven high-voltage wire mechanical deicing robot
CN211908306U (en) * 2020-05-15 2020-11-10 国网内蒙古东部电力有限公司呼伦贝尔供电公司 Deicing device for 10kV distribution lines

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101707341A (en) * 2009-11-26 2010-05-12 湖南大学 Combined type running deicing mechanism of online deicing robot of high-voltage transmission line
CN111162497A (en) * 2020-01-21 2020-05-15 上海电力大学 Single-motor-driven high-voltage wire mechanical deicing robot
CN211908306U (en) * 2020-05-15 2020-11-10 国网内蒙古东部电力有限公司呼伦贝尔供电公司 Deicing device for 10kV distribution lines

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113161968A (en) * 2021-05-14 2021-07-23 白巳斯古冷 Cable defroster that has antiskid function based on electric power engineering
CN113161968B (en) * 2021-05-14 2022-06-03 华力通线缆股份有限公司 Cable defroster that has antiskid function based on electric power engineering
CN113675807A (en) * 2021-07-31 2021-11-19 国网河南淅川县供电公司 Cable deicing device
CN113922314A (en) * 2021-10-29 2022-01-11 重庆电力高等专科学校 Special high-efficient defroster of cable
CN113922314B (en) * 2021-10-29 2023-02-07 重庆电力高等专科学校 Special high-efficient defroster of cable
CN114308615A (en) * 2021-12-06 2022-04-12 黄美兰 Mill uses grit splitter
CN114308615B (en) * 2021-12-06 2023-10-13 益阳市高新建材管业有限责任公司 Sand separating equipment for factory

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