CN113161968A - Cable defroster that has antiskid function based on electric power engineering - Google Patents
Cable defroster that has antiskid function based on electric power engineering Download PDFInfo
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- CN113161968A CN113161968A CN202110527160.1A CN202110527160A CN113161968A CN 113161968 A CN113161968 A CN 113161968A CN 202110527160 A CN202110527160 A CN 202110527160A CN 113161968 A CN113161968 A CN 113161968A
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- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 6
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- 238000010009 beating Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 10
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02G—INSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
- H02G7/00—Overhead installations of electric lines or cables
- H02G7/16—Devices for removing snow or ice from lines or cables
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Abstract
本发明公开了一种基于电力工程的具有防滑功能的线缆除冰装置，包括安装板，安装板顶面一侧固定有L形板。本发明通过皮带以及多个第三竖板的设置，两组第三竖板之间能够夹住结冰的线缆移动，由于与线缆两侧贴合的有多个第三竖板，并且第三竖板外壁均包覆有橡胶层，所以能够有效的避免打滑的现象出现，同时通过插杆的设置，皮带传动过程中，插杆能够有效的插入线缆底部形成的相邻两个冰锥之间的锯齿状沟槽内，这样由于插杆插入相邻两个冰锥之间的沟槽内，所以本装置能够巧妙利用线缆上的冰锥，给予两组第三竖板之间夹住线缆前进过程中提供更好的支撑受力点，进而更进一步避免打滑的现象发生，保证本装置能够平稳的在结冰的线缆上行走。
The invention discloses a cable deicing device with anti-skid function based on electric power engineering, comprising an installation plate, and an L-shaped plate is fixed on one side of the top surface of the installation plate. In the present invention, through the arrangement of the belt and the plurality of third vertical plates, the iced cables can be clamped between the two groups of third vertical plates to move. The outer wall of the third vertical plate is covered with a rubber layer, so it can effectively avoid the phenomenon of slippage. At the same time, through the setting of the insertion rod, during the belt transmission process, the insertion rod can be effectively inserted into the two adjacent ice cones formed at the bottom of the cable. In this way, since the insertion rod is inserted into the groove between the two adjacent ice picks, the device can cleverly use the ice picks on the cable to clamp the line between the two sets of third vertical plates. In the process of the cable moving forward, it provides a better support force point, and further avoids the phenomenon of slippage, and ensures that the device can smoothly walk on the frozen cable.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of electric power engineering, in particular to a cable deicing device with an anti-skidding function based on the electric power engineering.
Background
The cable is one of the indispensable transmission of electricity equipment among the electric power industry to can utilize the cable to carry the electric energy far away outside the thousand households, thereby reach power transmission's purpose, thereby it lays the cable and utilizes the wire pole to carry out the high altitude to prevent the electric shock injury that the cable caused to the human body to wherein in present cable laying process most, under the condition in winter, because the cold weather can gather a large amount of snow at the cable, will cause a large amount of ice-cubes to form on the cable in the long term, although the gathering of ice-cubes can not lead to the fact the influence for the transmission of electric power, but still has following problem: the dead weight of cable will further increase after a large amount of ice-cubes gather on the cable, will cause the fracture of cable in the long term, not only cause the large tracts of land to have a power failure, also can cause the condition that the pedestrian takes place to electrocute the problem from the in-process that cable ground connection was walked around to take place.
Most of the existing cable deicing devices are hanging type deicing devices, when ice on a cable is cleaned, the deicing devices are hung on the cable and drive a guide wheel to rotate through a driving motor, an extrusion type ice breaking roller or a vibration type ice breaking knocking device is arranged in the deicing devices, so that the purpose of eliminating ice blocks through a deicing mechanism while automatically advancing along the cable is achieved, however, due to the fact that weather is cold, ice cones can be formed at the bottom of the cable by the ice and snow, the advancing of the deicing devices is influenced, and even if the deicing mechanism at the front end of the deicing devices can eliminate massive ice blocks on the cable, some adhered fine ice chips still exist on the cable, so that the guide wheel at the rear end of the deicing devices can slip, the deicing devices can slowly advance or cannot continue to advance along the cable, and the deicing work of the cable is seriously influenced, the work progress is seriously affected.
Therefore, it is necessary to design a cable deicing device with an anti-skid function based on electric power engineering to solve the above technical problems.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the existing problems, the invention provides a cable deicing device with an anti-skidding function based on electric power engineering.
The invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
a cable deicer with an anti-skidding function based on electric power engineering comprises a mounting plate, wherein an L-shaped plate is fixed on one side of the top surface of the mounting plate, an n-shaped plate is fixed on the bottom surface of the L-shaped plate, a guide pulley is arranged between two side plates of the n-shaped plate, two ends of a rotating shaft of the guide pulley penetrate through the two side plates of the n-shaped plate respectively and are in rotary connection with a contact part of the n-shaped plate, a U-shaped plate is arranged under the n-shaped plate, a first guide pulley is arranged between the two side plates of the U-shaped plate, two ends of a rotating shaft of the first guide pulley penetrate through the two side plates of the U-shaped plate respectively and are in rotary connection with the contact part of the U-shaped plate, a guide rod is fixed on one side of the bottom end of the U-shaped plate, the bottom end of the guide rod penetrates through the mounting plate and is in sliding connection with the contact part of the mounting plate, a threaded rod vertically penetrates through the transverse plate of the U-shaped plate, and is arranged in parallel with the guide rod, the threaded rod is rotatably connected with the diaphragm contact part of the U-shaped plate, the diaphragm top surface and the bottom surface of the U-shaped plate are respectively laminated with a limiting ring, the limiting ring is fixedly sleeved on the threaded rod, the bottom end of the threaded rod penetrates through the mounting plate and is fixed with a handle, the threaded rod is in threaded connection with the mounting plate contact part, the other side of the top surface of the mounting plate is fixed with a first L-shaped plate, a first n-shaped plate is fixed on the diaphragm bottom surface of the first L-shaped plate, a second guide pulley is arranged between two side plates of the first n-shaped plate, two ends of a rotating shaft of the second guide pulley respectively penetrate through the two side plates of the first n-shaped plate and are rotatably connected with the contact part of the first n-shaped plate, a first U-shaped plate is arranged under the first n-shaped plate, a roller is arranged between the two side plates of the first U-shaped plate, and two ends of the rotating shaft of the roller respectively penetrate through the two side plates of the first U-shaped plate and are rotatably connected with the contact part of the first U-shaped plate, the bottom end of the first U-shaped plate is fixedly provided with a fixed plate, a first fixed plate is arranged at the lower end of the fixed plate, first guide rods respectively penetrate through two sides of the top surface of the first fixed plate, the first guide rods are in sliding connection with the contact parts of the first fixed plate, the top ends of the first guide rods are fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the fixed plate, the bottom ends of the first guide rods are fixedly provided with a stop dog, a spring is sleeved on the first guide rod between the top surface of the first fixed plate and the bottom surface of the fixed plate, second guide rods are respectively fixed on two sides of the bottom surface of the first fixed plate, the bottom ends of the second guide rods penetrate through the mounting plate and are in sliding connection with the contact parts of the mounting plate, a first threaded rod vertically penetrates through the center of the bottom surface of the first fixed plate, the first threaded rod is in rotating connection with the contact parts of the first fixed plate, and first limiting rings are symmetrically laminated on the top surface and the bottom surface of the first fixed plate respectively, the first limiting ring is fixedly sleeved on a first threaded rod, the bottom end of the first threaded rod penetrates through the mounting plate and is fixedly provided with a first handle, the first threaded rod is in threaded connection with a contact part of the mounting plate, the top surface of the mounting plate is fixedly provided with a storage battery, the storage battery is arranged between a first L-shaped plate and the L-shaped plate, the top surface of the mounting plate is symmetrically fixed with a first vertical plate and a second vertical plate, the first vertical plate and the second vertical plate are both arranged between the first L-shaped plate and the storage battery, the side wall of the first vertical plate is fixedly provided with a motor, an output shaft of the motor penetrates through the first vertical plate and is fixedly provided with a rotating shaft, an output shaft of the motor is rotatably connected with the contact part of the first vertical plate, the other end of the rotating shaft penetrates through the second vertical plate and is fixedly provided with a second limiting ring, the rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the contact part of the second vertical plate, and a plurality of circular rings are uniformly sleeved on the rotating shaft between the first vertical plate and the second vertical plate, the cross section of the circular ring is square, the inner ring surface of the circular ring is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft through two connecting rods, the two connecting rods are symmetrically arranged at two sides of the rotating shaft, a square sleeve is sleeved on each circular ring in a sliding manner, the two square sleeves are symmetrically arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the rotating shaft respectively, knocking rods are arranged at the right upper end and the right lower end of each circular ring respectively, opposite ends of the two knocking rods are fixedly connected with the outer walls of the two square sleeves respectively, a first spring is fixedly arranged between each square sleeve and the two connecting rods, the first spring is sleeved on the circular ring, a connecting plate is fixedly arranged at one side of the mounting plate, a first mounting plate is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the connecting plate, an electric telescopic rod is fixedly arranged at one side of the bottom end of the first mounting plate, the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod penetrates through the mounting plate and is in sliding connection with the contact part of the mounting plate, and a first transverse plate is fixedly arranged at the top end of the connecting plate, a third guide rod is fixedly connected between the bottom surface of the first transverse plate and the top surface of the first mounting plate, a first sleeve is sleeved on the third guide rod in a sliding manner, a first connecting plate is fixed on the side wall of the first sleeve, the bottom surface of the first connecting plate is fixedly connected with the telescopic end of an electric telescopic rod, two C-shaped plates are symmetrically attached to one side of the top surface of the first connecting plate, the lower transverse plate of each C-shaped plate is hinged with the first connecting plate through a pin shaft, two ends of the top surface of the first connecting plate are respectively hinged with connecting blocks through pin shafts, one side of each of the two connecting blocks is respectively and fixedly provided with a first electric telescopic rod, a first connecting block is fixed on the telescopic end of the first electric telescopic rod, a second U-shaped plate is hinged with the first connecting block through a pin shaft, the first connecting block is arranged between the upper transverse plate and the lower transverse plate of the second U-shaped plate, and the second U-shaped plate is fixedly arranged at the side end of the lower transverse plate of the C-shaped plate, the C-shaped plate is characterized in that a first motor is fixedly mounted on one side of the top surface of an upper transverse plate of the C-shaped plate, a driving shaft and a driven shaft are symmetrically arranged between the upper transverse plate and a lower transverse plate of the C-shaped plate, the top end and the bottom end of the driving shaft penetrate through the upper transverse plate and the lower transverse plate of the C-shaped plate respectively and are fixed with retaining rings respectively, the driving shaft is in equal rotating connection with the contact part of the upper transverse plate and the lower transverse plate of the C-shaped plate, the top end of the driving shaft is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the first motor, the top end and the bottom end of the driven shaft penetrate through the upper transverse plate and the lower transverse plate of the C-shaped plate respectively and are fixed with retaining rings respectively, the driven shaft is in equal rotating connection with the contact part of the upper transverse plate and the lower transverse plate of the C-shaped plate, belt pulleys are fixedly sleeved on the top end and the bottom end of the driving shaft and the driven shaft respectively, and two belt pulleys on the upper end and the lower end of the driving shaft are connected through belt transmission respectively The two belts are respectively symmetrically and uniformly fixed with a plurality of fixed blocks, each corresponding two fixed blocks on the two belts are respectively fixed with a same third vertical plate, the outer wall of each third vertical plate is provided with a chute, an inserting rod is slidably arranged in the chute, one end of the inserting rod facing the outer ring surface of the belt is fixed with a guide cylinder, a fourth guide rod is slidably arranged in the guide cylinder, the top end and the bottom end of the fourth guide rod are respectively fixed with a second fixed plate, the side wall of the second fixed plate is fixedly connected with the third vertical plate facing one side of the outer ring surface of the belt, the other side of the guide cylinder is fixed with a second L-shaped plate, the bottom surface of a transverse plate of the second L-shaped plate is fixed with a square guide rod, the bottom end of the square guide rod is fixed with a first stop block, the square guide rod is slidably sleeved with a first square sleeve, and the side wall of the first square sleeve is fixed with a slide rod, a second spring is fixedly arranged between the top end of the first square sleeve and the bottom surface of the transverse plate of the second L-shaped plate, the second spring is sleeved on the square guide rod, a baffle plate is arranged between the two belts, the top end and the bottom end of the baffle plate are respectively and fixedly connected with the upper transverse plate and the lower transverse plate of the C-shaped plate through a plurality of first connecting rods, the baffle is arranged at the same side end of the driving shaft and the driven shaft, a guide plate is fixed on the side wall of the baffle, the guide plate is arranged in parallel with the horizontal plane, one end of the guide plate is fixedly provided with a first guide plate which is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the baffle plate, the first guide plate is arranged in an inclined shape, the same supporting plate is attached to the center of the bottom surfaces of the two C-shaped plates, the bottom surfaces of the C-shaped plates are attached to the supporting plates in a sliding connection mode, and the supporting plates are fixedly connected with the opposite side walls of the first connecting plates through a plurality of second connecting plates.
Preferably, the motor, the electric telescopic rod, the first electric telescopic rod and the first motor are respectively electrically connected with the storage battery through conducting wires.
Preferably, the electric telescopic rod and the first electric telescopic rod are both LX100 type electric push rods.
Preferably, the belt is a polyurethane PU steel wire seamless belt of T5-59 model.
Preferably, the outer walls of the third vertical plates are coated with rubber layers.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the invention, through the arrangement of the belt and the plurality of third vertical plates, the frozen cable can be clamped between the two groups of third vertical plates to move, the plurality of third vertical plates are attached to the two sides of the cable, and the outer walls of the third vertical plates are coated with the rubber layers, so that the slipping phenomenon can be effectively avoided.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a block diagram of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion A of FIG. 1 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a partial structural cross-sectional view of FIG. 1 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a perspective view of a portion of the structure of FIG. 1 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a top view of a portion of the structure of FIG. 1 according to the present invention.
In the figure: the mounting plate 1, the L-shaped plate 2, the n-shaped plate 3, the guide pulley 4, the U-shaped plate 5, the first guide pulley 6, the guide rod 7, the threaded rod 8, the limit ring 9, the handle 10, the first L-shaped plate 11, the first n-shaped plate 12, the second guide pulley 13, the first U-shaped plate 14, the roller 15, the fixing plate 16, the guide rod 17, the spring 18, the first stopper 19, the first fixing plate 20, the second guide rod 21, the first threaded rod 22, the first handle 23, the first limit ring 24, the battery 25, the first vertical plate 26, the motor 27, the second vertical plate 28, the rotating shaft 29, the second limit ring 30, the circular ring 31, the square sleeve 32, the beating rod 33, the connecting rod 34, the first spring 35, the connecting plate 36, the first mounting plate 37, the first transverse plate 38, the first sleeve 39, the third guide rod 40, the first connecting plate 41, the electric telescopic rod 42, the C-shaped plate 43, the second connecting plate 44, the supporting plate 45, the L-shaped plate 45, the supporting plate 44, the L-shaped plate 8, the limiting plate 20, the connecting plate 21, the connecting plate 24, the connecting plate for the battery, and the battery for the battery, The device comprises a connecting block 46, a first electric telescopic rod 47, a second U-shaped plate 48, a first connecting block 49, a first motor 50, a driving shaft 51, a driven shaft 52, a belt pulley 53, a belt 54, a fixed block 55, a third vertical plate 56, a sliding chute 57, an inserting rod 58, a guide cylinder 59, a fourth guide rod 60, a second fixed plate 61, a second L-shaped plate 62, a square guide rod 63, a first stop block 64, a second spring 65, a first square sleeve 66, a sliding rod 67, a first connecting rod 68, a baffle 69, a guide plate 70 and a first guide plate 71.
Detailed Description
The invention is described in further detail below with reference to the following detailed description and accompanying drawings:
as shown in fig. 1, 2, 3, 4, and 5, an anti-slip cable deicer based on electric power engineering includes a mounting plate 1, an L-shaped plate 2 is fixed on one side of the top surface of the mounting plate 1, an n-shaped plate 3 is fixed on the bottom surface of the L-shaped plate 2, a guide pulley 4 is disposed between two side plates of the n-shaped plate 3, two ends of a rotating shaft of the guide pulley 4 penetrate through two side plates of the n-shaped plate 3 respectively and are connected with a contact portion of the n-shaped plate in a rotating manner, a U-shaped plate 5 is disposed under the n-shaped plate 3, a first guide pulley 6 is disposed between two side plates of the U-shaped plate 5, two ends of the rotating shaft of the first guide pulley 6 penetrate through two side plates of the U-shaped plate 5 respectively and are connected with the contact portion in a rotating manner, a guide rod 7 is fixed on one side of the bottom end of the U-shaped plate 5, and a bottom end of the guide rod 7 penetrates through the mounting plate 1 and is connected with the contact portion in a sliding manner, the U-shaped plate is characterized in that a threaded rod 8 vertically penetrates through a transverse plate of the U-shaped plate 5, the threaded rod 8 is arranged in parallel with the guide rod 7, the threaded rod 8 is rotatably connected with a transverse plate contact part of the U-shaped plate 5, the transverse plate top surface and the bottom surface of the U-shaped plate 5 are respectively attached with a limiting ring 9, the limiting ring 9 is fixedly sleeved on the threaded rod 8, the bottom end of the threaded rod 8 penetrates through the mounting plate 1 and is fixed with a handle 10, the threaded rod 8 is in threaded connection with the contact part of the mounting plate 1, a first L-shaped plate 11 is fixed on the other side of the top surface of the mounting plate 1, a first n-shaped plate 12 is fixed on the transverse plate bottom surface of the first L-shaped plate 11, a second guide pulley 13 is arranged between two side plates of the first n-shaped plate 12, two ends of a rotating shaft of the second guide pulley 13 respectively penetrate through two side plates of the first n-shaped plate 12 and is rotatably connected with the contact part of the first n-shaped plate 12, a first U-shaped plate 14 is arranged at the lower end of the first n-shaped plate 12, a roller 15 is arranged between two side plates of the first U-shaped plate 14, two ends of a rotating shaft of the roller 15 penetrate through the two side plates of the first U-shaped plate 14 respectively and are connected with a contact part in a rotating manner, a fixing plate 16 is fixed at the bottom end of the first U-shaped plate 14, a first fixing plate 20 is arranged at the lower end of the fixing plate 16, first guide rods 17 penetrate through two sides of the top surface of the first fixing plate 20 respectively, the contact part of the first guide rods 17 and the first fixing plate 20 is connected in a sliding manner, the top end of each first guide rod 17 is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the fixing plate 16, a stop block 19 is fixed at the bottom end of each first guide rod 17, a spring 18 is sleeved on each first guide rod 17 between the top surface of the first fixing plate 20 and the bottom surface of the fixing plate 16, second guide rods 21 are fixed at two sides of the bottom surface of the first fixing plate 20 respectively, and the bottom ends of the second guide rods 21 penetrate through the mounting plate 1 and are connected with the contact part in a sliding manner, the vertical first threaded rod 22 that runs through of first fixed plate 20 bottom surface central authorities department, first threaded rod 22 and the first fixed plate 20 contact department swivelling joint, the first fixed plate 20 top surface and bottom surface symmetry laminating respectively have first spacing collar 24, first spacing collar 24 fixed cover is on first threaded rod 22, first threaded rod 22 bottom pierces through mounting panel 1 and is fixed with the first handle 23, first threaded rod 22 and mounting panel 1 contact department threaded connection, mounting panel 1 top surface fixed mounting has the battery 25, the battery 25 sets up between first L shaped plate 11 and L shaped plate 2, mounting panel 1 top surface symmetry is fixed with first riser 26 and second riser 28, first riser 26 and second riser 28 all set up between first L shaped plate 11 and battery 25, fixed mounting has motor 27 on the first riser 26 lateral wall, an output shaft of the motor 27 penetrates through the first vertical plate 26 and is fixed with a rotating shaft 29, the output shaft of the motor 27 is rotatably connected with a contact part of the first vertical plate 26, the other end of the rotating shaft 29 penetrates through the second vertical plate 28 and is fixed with a second limiting ring 30, the contact part of the rotating shaft 29 and the second vertical plate 28 is rotatably connected, a plurality of circular rings 31 are uniformly sleeved on the rotating shaft 29 between the first vertical plate 26 and the second vertical plate 28, the cross sections of the circular rings 31 are square, the inner ring surface of each circular ring 31 is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 29 through two connecting rods 34, the two connecting rods 34 are symmetrically arranged at two sides of the rotating shaft 29, each circular ring 31 is slidably sleeved with a square sleeve 32, the two square sleeves 32 are respectively and symmetrically arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the rotating shaft 29, the right upper end and the right lower end of each circular ring 31 are respectively provided with a beating rod 33, and the opposite ends of the two beating rods 33 are respectively and fixedly connected with the outer walls of the two square sleeves 32, all be fixed with first spring 35 between every square sleeve 32 both ends and two connecting rods 34, first spring 35 cover is established on ring 31, mounting panel 1 one side is fixed with connecting plate 36, connecting plate 36 bottom mounting has first mounting panel 37, first mounting panel 37 bottom one side fixed mounting has electric telescopic handle 42, electric telescopic handle 42's flexible end pierces through mounting panel 1 and rather than contact department sliding connection, connecting plate 36 top is fixed with first diaphragm 38, fixedly connected with third guide bar 40 between first diaphragm 38 bottom surface and the first mounting panel 37 top surface, sliding sleeve has first sleeve 39 on the third guide bar 40, be fixed with first connecting plate 41 on the first sleeve 39 lateral wall, first connecting plate 41 bottom surface and electric telescopic handle 42's flexible end fixed connection, first connecting plate 41 top surface one side symmetry laminating has two C shaped plates 43, the lower transverse plate of the C-shaped plate 43 is hinged with the first connecting plate 41 through a pin shaft, two ends of the top surface of the first connecting plate 41 are respectively hinged with a connecting block 46 through a pin shaft, one side of the two connecting blocks 46 is respectively and fixedly provided with a first electric telescopic rod 47, a telescopic end of the first electric telescopic rod 47 is fixedly provided with a first connecting block 49, the first connecting block 49 is hinged with a second U-shaped plate 48 through a pin shaft, the first connecting block 49 is arranged between the upper transverse plate and the lower transverse plate of the second U-shaped plate 48, the second U-shaped plate 48 is fixedly arranged on the side end of the lower transverse plate of the C-shaped plate 43, one side of the top surface of the upper transverse plate of the C-shaped plate 43 is fixedly provided with a first motor 50, a driving shaft 51 and a driven shaft 52 are symmetrically arranged between the upper transverse plate and the lower transverse plate of the C-shaped plate 43, the top end and the bottom end of the driving shaft 51 respectively penetrate through the upper transverse plate and the lower transverse plate of the C-shaped plate 43 and are respectively fixed with a retaining ring, the contact parts of the driving shaft 51 and the upper transverse plate and the lower transverse plate of the C-shaped plate 43 are both rotationally connected, the top end of the driving shaft 51 is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the first motor 50, the top end and the bottom end of the driven shaft 52 respectively penetrate through the upper transverse plate and the lower transverse plate of the C-shaped plate 43 and are respectively fixed with a retainer ring, the contact parts of the driven shaft 52 and the upper transverse plate and the lower transverse plate of the C-shaped plate 43 are both rotationally connected, belt pulleys 53 are respectively fixedly sleeved at the top end and the bottom end of the driving shaft 51 and the top end and the bottom end of the driven shaft 52, the belt pulleys 53 are arranged between the upper transverse plate and the lower transverse plate of the C-shaped plate 43, two belt pulleys 53 at the upper end of the driving shaft 51 and the driven shaft 52 are respectively in transmission connection through belts 54, a plurality of fixing blocks 55 are respectively symmetrically and uniformly fixed on the outer ring surfaces of the two belts 54, and the same third vertical plate 56 is fixed on each corresponding two fixing blocks 55 on the two belts 54, a sliding groove 57 is formed in the outer wall of each third vertical plate 56, an inserting rod 58 is arranged in the sliding groove 57, a guide cylinder 59 is fixed at one end, facing the outer ring surface of the belt 54, of the inserting rod 58, a fourth guide rod 60 is arranged in the guide cylinder 59 in a sliding manner, second fixing plates 61 are respectively fixed at the top end and the bottom end of the fourth guide rod 60, the side wall of each second fixing plate 61 is fixedly connected with one side, facing the outer ring surface of the belt 54, of the third vertical plate 56, a second L-shaped plate 62 is fixed at the other side of the guide cylinder 59, a square guide rod 63 is fixed at the bottom surface of the transverse plate of the second L-shaped plate 62, a first stop block 64 is fixed at the bottom end of the square guide rod 63, a first square sleeve 66 is slidably sleeved on the square guide rod 63, a sliding rod 67 is fixed on the side wall of the first square sleeve 66, a second spring 65 is fixedly arranged between the top end of the first square sleeve 66 and the bottom surface of the transverse plate 62, second spring 65 cover is established on square guide bar 63, is equipped with baffle 69 between two belts 54, baffle 69 top and bottom are respectively through the last diaphragm and the lower diaphragm fixed connection of a plurality of head rod 68 and C shaped plate 43, baffle 69 sets up same one side end department at driving shaft 51 and driven shaft 52, be fixed with deflector 70 on the baffle 69 lateral wall, deflector 70 and horizontal plane parallel arrangement, deflector 70 one end is fixed with first deflector 71, first deflector 71 fixed mounting is on baffle 69 lateral wall, first deflector 71 is the slope form setting, and two C shaped plate 43 bottom surface central authorities are laminated and are had same layer board 45, C shaped plate 43 bottom surface and layer board 45 laminating sliding connection, through a plurality of second connecting plate 44 fixed connection between layer board 45 and the relative lateral wall of first connecting plate 41.
The motor 27, the electric telescopic rod 42, the first electric telescopic rod 47 and the first motor 50 are respectively electrically connected with the storage battery 25 through conducting wires.
The electric telescopic rod 42 and the first electric telescopic rod 47 are both LX100 type electric push rods.
The belt 54 is a polyurethane PU steel wire seamless belt of type T5-59.
The outer walls of the third vertical plates 56 are all coated with rubber layers.
The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, firstly, the device is placed on a cable, the guide pulley 4 and the second guide pulley 13 are supported on the cable, then the handle 10 and the first handle 23 are respectively screwed, the first guide pulley 6 and the roller 15 are lifted until the top ends of the first guide pulley 6 and the roller 15 are tightly attached to the bottom of the cable, so that the device can be firmly hung on the cable, then the extension of the extension end of the electric telescopic rod 42 is controlled, the extension end of the electric telescopic rod 42 drives the first connecting plate 41 to ascend until the top end of the first sleeve 39 is tightly attached to the bottom of the first sleeve 39, at the moment, the two C-shaped plates 43 are symmetrically positioned at two sides of the cable, at the moment, the extension ends of the two first electric telescopic rods 47 are respectively controlled, the two C-shaped plates 43 respectively rotate to two sides of the cable by taking the hinged part as an axis, until the belt 54 is tightly attached to the side surface of the cable with the row of third vertical plates 56 installed at the opposite side of the cable, therefore, the two rows of third vertical plates 56 at the two sides of the cable can tightly clamp the cable, and the installation process of the device on the cable can be completed.
After the device is installed, the motor 27 and the first motor 50 are respectively started, when the two first motors 50 are started, the output shafts of the two first motors 50 rotate in opposite directions, the output shafts of the two first motors 50 can respectively drive the two driving shafts 51 to synchronously rotate in the rotating process, each driving shaft 51 can drive the two belts 54 to synchronously transmit through the two belt pulleys 53 arranged on each driving shaft 51, at the moment, the third vertical plates 56 fixed on each corresponding two fixing blocks 55 on the two belts 54 can synchronously rotate along with the belts 54, so that the two rows of the third vertical plates 56 clamped at the two sides of the cable can clamp the cable to forwardly transmit, and further, the function that the two C-shaped plates 43 forwardly move along the cable is realized, because the C-shaped plates 43 are attached to the two sides of the cable in the forwardly moving process along the cable, and the outer walls of the third vertical plates 56 are both coated with rubber layers, therefore, the slipping phenomenon can be effectively avoided, and during the rotation of each third vertical plate 56 along with the belt 54, when the third vertical plate 56 starts to contact with the side surface of the cable around the driven shaft 52, the sliding rod 67 will start to slide upwards along the inclined top surface of the first guide plate 71 and onto the guide plate 70, at this time, the sliding rod 67 will push the second spring 65 upwards through the first square sleeve 66, the second spring 65 pushes the guide cylinder 59 upwards through the second L-shaped plate 62, at this time, the inserting rod 58 ascends along with the guide cylinder 59 synchronously, and during the ascending process of the inserting rod 58, the inserting rod 58 can be effectively inserted into the groove between two adjacent ice cones formed at the bottom of the cable, so that as the inserting rod 58 is inserted into the groove between two adjacent ice cones, the third vertical plate 56 clamps the cable to provide a better supporting force bearing point during the advancing process, and further avoid the slipping phenomenon, and through the setting of second spring 65, second spring 65 can play the cushioning effect to the dynamics that receives when inserted bar 58 rises for inserted bar 58 can be applicable to the ditch inslot between two adjacent ice cones of the different degree of depth. Therefore, when the two first motors 50 operate, the two C-shaped plates 43 can be driven to move forwards along the cable, when the two C-shaped plates 43 move forwards along the cable, the mounting plate 1 can be synchronously pulled to move through the first connecting plate 41, so that the whole forward movement function of the device is achieved, when the motor 27 operates, the output shaft of the motor drives the plurality of circular rings 31 to synchronously rotate through the rotating shaft 29, when the circular rings 31 rotate along with the rotating shaft 2, the knocking rods 33 are driven to synchronously rotate through the square sleeves 32, the cable can be effectively flapped in the rotation process of the knocking rods 33, so that the frozen ice on the cable can be effectively broken down, due to the arrangement of the first springs 35, the buffering force can be given to the square sleeves 32 and the knocking rods 33, after the knocking rods 33 flap the cable, the first springs 35 can be compressed by the square sleeves 32 to slide on the circular rings 31 until the knocking rods 33 bypass the cable, so that the first springs 35 can effectively give the buffering effect to the knocking rods 33, avoid beating stick 33 and produce great injury to the cable, and before this, through the setting of gyro wheel 15, at this device along the cable forward movement in-process, gyro wheel 15 can effectually break the most icicle of cable bottom, and through the setting of spring 18 in this in-process, when gyro wheel 15 hit and can not break somewhere icicle, gyro wheel 15 can compress spring 18 and move down, avoids appearing the condition emergence of blocking.
The foregoing illustrates and describes the principles, general features, and advantages of the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (5)
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| CN206148905U (en) * | 2016-10-18 | 2017-05-03 | 兰州理工大学 | High-voltage transmission line de-icing machine |
| CN108321751A (en) * | 2018-03-05 | 2018-07-24 | 王蓓 | A kind of high-tension cable Snow and ice clear away machine device people |
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Effective date of registration: 20220518 Address after: 410600 No. 98, Yinzhou North Road, high tech Industrial Park, Ningxiang County, Changsha City, Hunan Province Applicant after: HONEYTOM CABLE CO.,LTD. Address before: Sichuan electric power transmission and Transformation Company community, No.2, cuijiadian North 2nd Road, Chenghua District, Chengdu, Sichuan 610051 Applicant before: Bai Sisiguleng |
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Denomination of invention: A cable de icing device with anti slip function based on power engineering Granted publication date: 20220603 Pledgee: Jinzhou Branch of Hunan Ningxiang Rural Commercial Bank Co.,Ltd. Pledgor: HONEYTOM CABLE CO.,LTD. Registration number: Y2025980003285 |
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