CN110125283B

CN110125283B - Cable manufacturing equipment

Info

Publication number: CN110125283B
Application number: CN201910446578.2A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 不公告发明人
Original assignee: Changsha Ruyang Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Hebei youaisi Electric Appliance Co.,Ltd.
Priority date: 2019-05-27
Filing date: 2019-05-27
Publication date: 2021-01-05
Anticipated expiration: 2039-05-27
Also published as: CN110125283A

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of cable manufacturing, in particular to cable manufacturing equipment which comprises a workbench, wherein a PLC (programmable logic controller) is installed at the lower end of the workbench, a first support frame is installed in the middle of the upper end of the workbench, a second support frame is installed in the middle of the upper end of the first support frame, a fixed cover is connected in the middle of the upper end of the second support frame, a first electric hydraulic cylinder is installed at the upper end of an inner cavity of the fixed cover, the lower end of the first electric hydraulic cylinder penetrates through the second support frame through a hydraulic rod and extends to the lower part of the first electric hydraulic cylinder, a cutting blade is welded on the lower part of the first electric hydraulic cylinder through a fixed plate, side plates are symmetrically installed on the right side of the upper end of the workbench, and a speed reduction motor is installed on the outer side of one of the side plates. Be convenient for improve work efficiency, and avoid the cable of rolling to cause the winding, influence the use.

Description

Cable manufacturing equipment

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of cable manufacturing, in particular to cable manufacturing equipment.

Background

With the increasing demand for electric power in various industries, the application range of cables is more and more extensive, and the cables are used for transmitting electric (magnetic) energy, information and wire products for realizing electromagnetic energy conversion, and the cables are made of one or more mutually insulated conductors and an outer insulating protection layer and are used for transmitting electric power or information from one place to another.

At present, most of existing cable manufacturing equipment's function is comparatively single, a function can only be realized to an equipment, the process that makes the cable manufacture increases, process interval time has been increased, the work efficiency of cable manufacturing equipment has been reduced, and in current cable manufacturing rolling in-process, can not carry out effectual rolling to the cable, the cable winding of its rolling dish rolling is too loose, lead to intertwining between the cable easily, lead to the later stage to be difficult to handle easily, be not convenient for use, and be not convenient for carry out quick replacement to the rolling dish, influence production efficiency, and can not be to the very flat cutting of cable, lead to the incision of cable not flat easily, inconvenient use, for this reason, we provide a cable manufacturing equipment and solve this problem.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art, and provides the cable manufacturing equipment which can effectively wind the cable just after the cable is manufactured, so that the process interval time is reduced, the working efficiency is improved conveniently, and the wound cable is prevented from being wound to influence the use.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

design a cable manufacturing equipment, including the workstation, the PLC controller is installed to the lower extreme of workstation, the upper end mid-mounting of workstation has first support frame, the upper end mid-mounting of first support frame has the second support frame, the upper end mid-connection of second support frame has fixed cover, first electric hydraulic cylinder is installed to the inner chamber upper end of fixed cover, first electric hydraulic cylinder's lower extreme runs through the second support frame through the hydraulic stem and extends to its below and has cutting blade through the fixed plate welding, the curb plate is installed to the upper end right side symmetry of workstation, gear motor is installed in one of them the outside of curb plate, gear motor's output shaft has first pivot through the coupling joint, first pivot runs through the curb plate and is connected with first carousel, rotary sensor is installed through the mounting panel in one of them the outside of curb plate, the outside of rotation sensor has the second pivot through the coupling joint, the second pivot runs through the curb plate and is connected with the second carousel, the second carousel all is connected with the third carousel through the spring beam with the corresponding one side of first carousel, the corresponding one side of third carousel all is connected with the cover post.

Preferably, the cooling box is installed in the upper end left side of workstation, the upper end of cooling box is equipped with the case lid, the upper end left side of workstation install with cooling box position assorted third support frame, the cooling fan is installed to the upper end of third support frame, just the equal symmetry in both sides of two parts is equipped with the loose axle about the inner chamber of cooling box, the locating wheel has all been cup jointed in the outside of loose axle.

Preferably, the loose axle all runs through the cooler bin and extends to the outside and be connected with the fixed block, and per two one side that the loose axle is corresponding all is equipped with assorted movable groove with it, per two one side that the fixed block is corresponding all is connected with first spring jointly, per two one side that the loose axle is corresponding all is connected with the location telescopic link jointly, just the location telescopic link all is located the inner chamber in movable groove.

Preferably, the lower extreme of case lid is connected with first arc cover through the connecting block, the shower nozzle is installed to the equidistance in inner chamber both sides of first arc cover, the outside of shower nozzle all is connected with the trachea, every three the trachea all runs through the case lid and is connected with the main connecting valve jointly.

Preferably, the upper end symmetric connection of first support frame has the second arc cover, the inner chamber of second arc cover all is equipped with the arc, the equal equidistance in upper end of arc is connected with the second spring, the upper end of second spring all is connected with the second arc cover, the upper end of arc all is connected with T type pole, the upper end of T type pole all runs through the second arc cover and extends to the outside.

Preferably, the upper end middle part of first support frame is equipped with and cuts cut groove with cutting blade position assorted V type, just the lower extreme both sides of fixed plate all are connected with the L template, just the lower extreme of L template all is equipped with the protection pad, the protection pad is made for the silica gel material.

Preferably, the outside of cover post all bonds and has the elasticity foam cover, just the equal equidistance in one side that first carousel kept away from mutually with the second carousel is connected with the slide bar, just one side that the curb plate is corresponding all is equipped with assorted annular spout with it, just the right side of second carousel is connected with the sleeve, telescopic inner chamber is equipped with the movable rod, the right side of movable rod is connected with the third carousel, just telescopic upper end equidistance is equipped with the jack, the upper end of movable rod is equipped with the recess, the inner chamber bottom of recess is connected with the third spring, just the upper end of third spring is connected with the card post and pegs graft mutually with the jack, just first carousel 12 all is equipped with magnet ring 48 with the outside of second carousel 15, just curb plate 9 corresponding one side all install with first carousel 12, second carousel 15 position assorted electro-magnet 49.

Preferably, the left side of the first support frame 3 is connected with a long plate 51 through an inclined rod 50, the upper end of the long plate 51 is provided with a placing groove 52, the upper end of the long plate 51 is provided with a fixed cylinder 53, the lower end of the fixed cylinder 53 is connected with a support column 54, the outer side of the support column 54 is symmetrically connected with a limit block 55, the inner cavity of the limit block 55 is symmetrically provided with a limit groove 56 matched with the limit block, the left side of the support column 54 is symmetrically connected with a cross rod 57, the left side of the cross rod 57 penetrates through the long plate 51 and extends to the outer side to be commonly connected with a vertical plate 58, the left lower part of the long plate 51 is connected with an installation cover 59, the right side of the inner cavity of the installation cover 59 is provided with a second electric hydraulic cylinder 60, the left side of the second electric hydraulic cylinder 60 is connected with the vertical plate 58 through a hydraulic rod, the upper end of the fixed cylinder 53 is provided with an electric push rod 61, and a rubber pad 63 is bonded to the lower end of the pressing plate 62.

The cable manufacturing equipment provided by the invention has the beneficial effects that: when the invention works, the box cover is opened, then a cable which is just manufactured is penetrated into the inner cavity of the cooling box from the left side of the cooling box, the cable is manually penetrated between the positioning wheels by an operator, the inner cavities of the positioning wheels are all provided with the movable shafts, the fixed blocks outside the movable shafts are all connected through the first springs, the cable which is according to different thicknesses is conveniently penetrated between the two positioning wheels, the movable shafts of the inner cavities of the positioning wheels move in opposite directions, and then the first springs are conveniently stretched, so that the cable is convenient to adapt to the cables with different thicknesses, the practicability of the cable is effectively improved, the first springs are weak in elasticity, the phenomenon that the appearance degree of an outer skin ring of the cable which is just manufactured is influenced due to overlarge pressing force on the cable is avoided, the box cover is covered, and the switch of the cooling fan is opened through the PLC controller, the outer sheath ring of the cable is conveniently cooled by air, the air pump is connected with the air pump through a pipeline of a main connecting valve, the air pump is convenient to convey strong air flow to an air pipe through the main connecting valve, the air pipe is sprayed out through a spray head, the further cooling effect on the outer sheath ring of the cable is convenient to play, the problem that the outer sheath ring of the cable just molded by injection cannot be timely plastically finished to cause the outer sheath ring of the cable to be too soft and further to be easily flattened during winding so as to influence the later use of the outer sheath ring is solved, after the cable penetrates out from the right side of a cooling box, a worker continuously and manually penetrates the cable through a fixed cylinder and two second arc-shaped covers to wind the cable on an external winding disc, the winding disc is clamped on two casing columns, the third rotary disc is connected with the two sides of the casing columns through spring rods and is respectively connected with the second rotary disc and the first rotary disc through the spring rods, the cable winder is also convenient and quick to unload, a new winding disc is loaded, the cable can be conveniently and continuously wound, a sleeve and a movable rod are arranged on the right side of a second rotary disc, a groove at the upper end of the movable rod is connected with a clamping column through a third spring, the clamping column can be inserted into a jack at the upper end of the sleeve, one third rotary disc can be conveniently fixed, the external winding disc can be effectively clamped, when the speed reducing motor drives the winding disc to rotate, the first rotary disc is easily separated due to the fact that the speed reducing motor is too fast in rotating speed, when the speed reducing motor is started by a PLC (programmable logic controller), the speed reducing motor drives the first rotary disc to rotate through a first rotary shaft, the first rotary disc drives one end of the winding disc to rotate through a spring rod and the third rotary disc, the other end of the winding disc is clamped on a sleeve column on the outer side of the third rotary disc, the two third rotary discs obtain the reverse elasticity of the spring rod after, the second rotary disc can conveniently rotate along with the third rotary disc, the second rotary disc drives components inside the rotary sensor to rotate through the second rotary shaft, the number of rotating turns of the rotary sensor is set, when the rotary sensor rotates to the set number of turns, the information is transmitted to the PLC controller, the PLC controller turns off the speed reducing motor, and the speed reducing motor stops rotating, but after the speed reducing motor is turned off, an output shaft of the speed reducing motor still rotates for a plurality of turns, so that the PLC controller turns on a switch of the electromagnet, the electromagnet is magnetically attracted with the magnet rings on the outer sides of the first rotary disc and the second rotary disc, the first rotary disc and the second rotary disc quickly stop rotating, the winding drum is conveniently prevented from rotating along with the winding drum, the phenomenon that too many cables are wound on the outer side of the winding drum is avoided, the automation degree of cable manufacturing is effectively improved, and the use is facilitated, when the winding drum stops rotating and cuts the cable, the PLC controller turns on a switch of the electric push rod, the electric push rod drives the pressing plate and the rubber pad to extrude the cable in the inner cavity of the fixed drum through the push rod, the cable is fixed conveniently, the PLC controller turns on a switch of the second electric hydraulic cylinder, the second electric hydraulic cylinder drives the vertical plate to move leftwards through the hydraulic rod, the upper part of the right side of the vertical plate drives the supporting column to move leftwards through the cross rod, the limiting blocks on the two sides of the supporting column are convenient to stably move in the inner cavity of the limiting groove, the supporting column simultaneously drives the fixed drum to move leftwards, the cable is firmly fastened by the pressing plate and the rubber pad, the fixed drum drives the cable to move leftwards, the cable which is in a distance from the right side of the fixed drum to the winding drum is straightened, and the magnetic property between the electromagnet and the magnet rings, and the number of turns of the cable outside the winding disc is more, therefore, the winding disc and the wound cable outside the winding disc do not move along with the winding disc, thereby being convenient for cutting, being convenient for rapid and effective cutting, and preventing the unfavorable phenomena of uneven cutting or incomplete cutting of the cable during the cutting of the cable, and meanwhile, the PLC controller drives the hydraulic rod to descend by opening the switch of the first electric hydraulic cylinder, and then the hydraulic rod drives the fixing plate and the cutting blade to move downwards, and further the cutting blade cuts the cable, and simultaneously, because the V-shaped cutting groove is arranged, when the cutting blade presses the cable into the V-shaped cutting groove, the L-shaped plate and the protection pad at the lower end of the fixing plate are pressed into both sides of the upper end of the cable, thereby avoiding the unfavorable phenomena of uneven cutting of the cable, and the like, further effectively improving the cutting effect of the cable, and being convenient for the, and a winding disc is put into the winding device again to continue winding, so that the working efficiency is effectively improved.

Compared with the prior art, the cable winding device has the advantages of reasonable structural design, strong practicability, strong functionality, convenience in operation, convenience in carrying out effective winding work on the cable which is just manufactured, reduction in process interval time, convenience in improvement of working efficiency and avoidance of influence on use due to winding of the wound cable.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of a cable manufacturing apparatus according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of a portion of the apparatus according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a front cross-sectional view of a cooling box of the cable manufacturing apparatus according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic side sectional view of a cooling box of the cable manufacturing apparatus according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic side sectional view of a cooling box of the cable manufacturing apparatus according to the present invention;

FIG. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of the device of part A according to the present invention;

FIG. 7 is an enlarged schematic view of the device of part B according to the present invention;

FIG. 8 is an enlarged schematic view of a device of part C according to the present invention;

FIG. 9 is a schematic side view of a portion of the apparatus according to the present invention;

fig. 10 is a schematic view of an electromagnet structure of a cable manufacturing apparatus according to the present invention;

fig. 11 is an enlarged structure schematic of the device of part D according to the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a workbench 1, a PLC (programmable logic controller) 2, a first support frame 3, a second support frame 4, a fixed cover 5, a first electric hydraulic cylinder 6, a fixed plate 7, a cutting blade 8, a side plate 9, a speed reducing motor 10, a first rotating shaft 11, a first rotating disc 12, a rotation sensor 13, a second rotating shaft 14, a second rotating disc 15, a spring rod 16, a third rotating disc 17, a sleeve column 18, a cooling box 19, a box cover 20, a third support frame 21, a cooling fan 22, a movable shaft 23, a positioning wheel 24, a fixed block 25, a movable groove 26, a first spring 27, a positioning telescopic rod 28, a first arc cover 29, a spray head 30, an air pipe 31, a main connecting valve 32, a second arc cover 33, an arc plate 34, a second spring 35, a T-shaped rod 36, a V-shaped cutting groove 37, an L-shaped plate 38, a protective pad 39, an elastic foam sleeve 40, a sliding rod 41, an annular sliding groove 42, a sleeve insertion hole 43, a movable, The device comprises a clamping column 47, a magnet ring 48, an electromagnet 49, an inclined rod 50, a long plate 51, a placing groove 52, a fixed cylinder 53, a supporting column 54, a limiting block 55, a limiting groove 56, a cross rod 57, a vertical plate 58, an installation cover 59, a second electric hydraulic cylinder 60, an electric push rod 61, a pressing plate 62 and a rubber pad 63.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-11, a cable manufacturing device comprises a workbench 1, a PLC controller 2 is installed at the lower end of the workbench 1, a cooling box 19 is installed at the left side of the upper end of the workbench 1, a box cover 20 is arranged at the upper end of the cooling box 19, a third support frame 21 matched with the cooling box 19 in position is installed at the left side of the upper end of the workbench 1, a cooling fan 22 is installed at the upper end of the third support frame 21, movable shafts 23 are symmetrically arranged on the upper side and the lower side of an inner cavity of the cooling box 19, and positioning wheels 24 are sleeved on the outer sides of the movable shafts 23, so that the surface of a cable which is just manufactured can be cooled conveniently, and a sheath ring of the cable can be prevented.

The loose axle 23 all runs through the cooler bin 19 and extends to the outside and be connected with fixed block 25, and per two corresponding one sides of loose axle 23 all are equipped with assorted movable groove 26 with it, per two corresponding one sides of fixed block 25 all are connected with first spring 27 jointly, per two corresponding one sides of loose axle 23 all are connected with location telescopic link 28 jointly, and location telescopic link 28 all is located movable groove 26's inner chamber, be convenient for adjust the interval between the locating wheel 24, be convenient for be suitable for the cable manufacturing use of different thicknesses.

The lower extreme of case lid 20 is connected with first arc cover through the connecting block, and shower nozzle 30 is installed to the equidistance in the inner chamber both sides of first arc cover, and the outside of shower nozzle 30 all is connected with trachea 31, and every three trachea 31 all runs through case lid 20 and is connected with total connecting valve 32 jointly, is convenient for go on further cooling to the crust circle of cable, and effectual improvement moulds the effect of type to it.

The middle part of the upper end of the workbench 1 is provided with a first support frame 3, the middle part of the upper end of the first support frame 3 is provided with a second support frame 4, the middle part of the upper end of the second support frame 4 is connected with a fixed cover 5, the upper end of the inner cavity of the fixed cover 5 is provided with a first electric hydraulic cylinder 6, the lower end of the first electric hydraulic cylinder 6 penetrates through the second support frame 4 through a hydraulic rod and extends to the lower part of the second support frame through a fixed plate 7 to be welded with a cutting blade 8, the upper end of the first support frame 3 is symmetrically connected with a second arc cover 33, the inner cavity of the second arc cover 33 is provided with an arc plate 34, the upper end of the arc plate 34 is equidistantly connected with a second spring 35, the upper end of the second spring 35 is connected with the second arc cover 33, the upper end of the arc plate 34 is connected with a T-shaped rod 36, the upper end of the T-shaped rod 36, facilitating the effective cutting.

The left side of the first support frame 3 is connected with a long plate 51 through an inclined rod 50, a placing groove 52 is arranged at the upper end of the long plate 51, a fixed cylinder 53 is arranged at the upper end of the long plate 51, a support column 54 is connected with the lower end of the fixed cylinder 53, a limit block 55 is symmetrically connected with the outer side of the support column 54, a limit groove 56 matched with the limit block 55 is symmetrically arranged in an inner cavity of the limit block 55, a cross rod 57 is symmetrically connected with the left side of the support column 54, the left side of the cross rod 57 penetrates through the long plate 51 and extends to the outer side to be commonly connected with a vertical plate 58, an installation cover 59 is connected with the lower left side of the long plate 51, a second electric hydraulic cylinder 60 is installed on the right side of the inner cavity of the installation cover 59, the left side of the second electric hydraulic cylinder 60 is connected with the vertical plate 58 through a hydraulic rod, an electric push rod 61 is installed at the upper end of the fixed, and the lower extreme of clamp plate 62 bonds and has rubber pad 63, is convenient for fix the flare-outing to the cable, makes things convenient for the cable to carry out effectual cutting.

The upper end middle part of first support frame 3 is equipped with and cuts groove 37 with cutting blade 8 position assorted V type, and the lower extreme both sides of fixed plate 7 all are connected with L template 38, and the lower extreme of L template 38 all is equipped with protection pad 39, and protection pad 39 is made for the silica gel material, is convenient for further improve cable cutting effect.

Side plates 9 are symmetrically arranged on the right side of the upper end of the workbench 1, a speed reduction motor 10 is arranged on the outer side of one side plate 9, an output shaft of the speed reduction motor 10 is connected with a first rotating shaft 11 through a coupler, the first rotating shaft 11 penetrates through the side plates 9 and is connected with a first rotating disc 12, a rotary sensor 13 is arranged on the outer side of one side plate 9 through a mounting plate, the outer side of the rotary sensor 13 is connected with a second rotating shaft 14 through a coupler, the second rotating shaft 14 penetrates through the side plates 9 and is connected with a second rotating disc 15, one side of the second rotating disc 15 corresponding to the first rotating disc 12 is connected with a third rotating disc 17 through a spring rod 16, one side of the third rotating disc 17 corresponding to the third rotating disc is connected with a sleeve column 18, an elastic foam sleeve 40 is bonded on the outer side of the sleeve column 18, slide rods 41 are equidistantly connected on one side of the first rotating disc 12 far away, and the right side of the second rotary table 15 is connected with a sleeve 43, the inner cavity of the sleeve 43 is provided with a movable rod 44, the right side of the movable rod 44 is connected with a third rotary table 17, the upper end of the sleeve 43 is equidistantly provided with jacks 45, the upper end of the movable rod 44 is provided with a groove, the bottom end of the inner cavity of the groove is connected with a third spring 46, the upper end of the third spring 46 is connected with a clamping column 47 which is inserted with the jacks 45, the outer sides of the first rotary table 12 and the second rotary table 15 are both provided with magnet rings 48, and one side corresponding to the side plate 9 is both provided with an electromagnet 49 which is matched with the first rotary table 12 and the second rotary table 15 in position, so that the cable winding drum can be effectively fixed and can be wound, and the problem that after the speed reducing motor 10 is closed, the output shaft of the speed reducing motor 10 can still rotate for several circles, and the electromagnet 49 is mutually magnetically attracted with the magnet rings 48 on, the winding drum is convenient to avoid rotating along with the winding drum, so that the cable can be wound for a plurality of circles.

The working principle is as follows: the invention is respectively connected with a first electric hydraulic cylinder 6, a speed reducing motor 10, a ZY-CYB-803S type rotation sensor 13, a cooling fan 22, a second electric hydraulic cylinder 60 and an electric push rod 61 by leads through a S7-200 type PLC controller 2, when in work, a box cover 20 is opened, and then a cable which is just manufactured is penetrated into the inner cavity of the cooling box 19 from the left side thereof, the cable is manually penetrated between a plurality of positioning wheels 24 by an operator, because the inner cavities of the positioning wheels 24 are all provided with movable shafts 23, and fixed blocks 25 at the outer sides of the movable shafts 23 are all connected through first springs 27, the invention is convenient for the movable shafts 23 at the inner cavities of the positioning wheels 24 to move in opposite directions according to cables with different thicknesses, thereby being convenient for stretching the first springs 27, being convenient for adapting to the use of the cables with different thicknesses, effectively improving the practicability thereof, and the elasticity of the first spring 27 is weak, which avoids the too large elasticity and the too large pressing force to the cable, which affects the beauty of the outer skin ring of the cable just manufactured, when the cable is penetrated out from the right side of the cooling box 19, the box cover 20 is covered, the switch of the cooling fan 22 is opened through the PLC 2, which is convenient for air cooling the outer skin ring of the cable, and the air pump is connected with the air pump through the main connecting valve 32 by a pipeline, so that the air pump can convey strong air flow to the air pipe 31 through the main connecting valve 32, the air pipe 31 is sprayed out through the spray head 30, which is convenient for further cooling the outer skin ring of the cable, which avoids the outer skin ring of the cable just injection molded is not timely plastically finished, which causes the outer skin ring of the cable to be too soft, and then the outer skin ring of the cable is easy to flatten when rolling, which affects the later use, after the cable is penetrated out from the right side of the cooling box 19, the worker continues to pass the, the cable winder is wound on an external winding disc, the winding disc is clamped on two sleeve posts 18 by the aid of the clamping of the winding disc on the two sleeve posts 18, the third rotating discs 17 are connected to two sides of each sleeve post 18, the third rotating discs 17 are respectively connected with the second rotating disc 15 and the first rotating disc 12 through spring rods 16, the winding disc is conveniently and quickly clamped on the two sleeve posts 18, the cable winder is also conveniently and quickly unloaded, a new winding disc is loaded, the cable is conveniently and continuously wound, a sleeve 43 and a movable rod 44 are arranged on the right side of each second rotating disc 15, a groove in the upper end of the movable rod 44 is connected with a clamping post 47 through a third spring 46, the clamping post 47 can be inserted into a jack 45 in the upper end of the sleeve 43, one of the third rotating discs 17 is conveniently fixed, the external winding disc is conveniently and effectively clamped, the reduction motor 10 is prevented from being driven to rotate due to high rotating speed and is easy to fall off, and further, the speed reducing motor 10 drives the first rotating disc 12 to rotate through the first rotating shaft 11, then the first rotating disc 12 drives one end of the winding disc to rotate through the spring rod 16 and the third rotating disc 17, further, the other end of the winding disc is also clamped on the sleeve column 18 on the outer side of the third rotating disc 17, and the two third rotating discs 17 obtain the counter-elastic force of the spring rod 16 after compressing the spring rod 16, so that the winding disc is further clamped tightly, the second rotating disc 15 rotates along with the third rotating disc 17, further, the second rotating disc 15 drives the components inside the rotary sensor 13 to rotate through the second rotating shaft 14, and the rotary sensor 13 is set by rotating the number of turns through the rotary sensor 13, when the rotary sensor 13 rotates to the set number of turns, the information is transmitted to the PLC controller 2, further, the PLC controller 2 turns off the speed reducing motor 10, further, but after the speed reducing motor 10 is turned off, the output shaft of the speed reducing motor 10 still rotates for several circles, therefore, the PLC controller 2 opens the switch of the electromagnet 49, the electromagnet 49 is magnetically attracted with the magnet rings 48 on the outer sides of the first rotating disc 12 and the second rotating disc 15, the first rotating disc 12 and the second rotating disc 15 stop rotating rapidly, the winding drum is prevented from rotating therewith, the excessive cable wound on the outer side of the winding drum is avoided, the automation degree of cable manufacturing is effectively improved, the use is convenient, when the winding drum stops rotating and cuts the cable, the PLC controller 2 opens the switch of the electric push rod 61, the electric push rod 61 drives the pressing plate 62 and the rubber pad 63 to extrude the cable in the inner cavity of the fixed drum 53, the cable is fixed conveniently, the PLC controller 2 opens the switch of the second electric hydraulic cylinder 60, and the second electric hydraulic cylinder 60 drives the vertical plate 58 to move leftwards through the hydraulic rod, and then the upper part of the right side of the riser 58 drives the supporting column 54 to move leftwards through the cross rod 57, and then the limiting blocks 55 at the two sides of the supporting column 54 are convenient to stably move in the inner cavity of the limiting groove 56, and the supporting column 54 simultaneously drives the fixed cylinder 53 to move leftwards, because the pressing plate 62 and the rubber pad 63 firmly fasten the cable, and then the fixed cylinder 53 drives the cable to move leftwards, so as to straighten the cable at the distance from the right side of the fixed cylinder 53 to the take-up reel, because the magnetic attraction force between the electromagnet 49 and the magnet rings 48 at the outer sides of the first turntable 12 and the second turntable 15 is larger, and the number of cable turns at the outer side of the take-up reel is more, therefore, the take-up reel and the cable taken up at the outer side thereof do not move therewith, so as to facilitate cutting, thereby facilitating quick and effective cutting, preventing the bad phenomena of uneven cutting, and then 6 drive the hydraulic stem decline of first electric hydraulic cylinder, and then the hydraulic stem drives fixed plate 7 and cutting blade 8 downstream, and then cutting blade 8 when cutting the cable, owing to set up V type cutting groove 37, when cutting blade 8 pressed the cable into V type cutting groove 37, L template 38 and protection pad 39 of fixed plate 7 lower extreme all pressed in to the upper end both sides of cable, avoid causing cable cutting bad phenomenon such as unevenness, and then effectual improvement cable's cutting effect, be convenient for with the cable cutting back, be convenient for lift off external rolling dish, put into a rolling dish again and continue rolling work, be convenient for effectual improvement work efficiency.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a cable manufacturing equipment, includes workstation (1), its characterized in that, PLC controller (2) are installed to the lower extreme of workstation (1), the upper end mid-mounting of workstation (1) has first support frame (3), the upper end mid-mounting of first support frame (3) has second support frame (4), the upper end mid-connection of second support frame (4) has fixed cover (5), first electro-hydraulic cylinder (6) are installed to the inner chamber upper end of fixed cover (5), the lower extreme of first electro-hydraulic cylinder (6) runs through second support frame (4) through the hydraulic stem and extends to its below and has cutting blade (8) through fixed plate (7) welding, curb plate (9) are installed to the upper end right side symmetry of workstation (1), one of them gear motor (10) are installed in the outside of curb plate (9), an output shaft of the speed reducing motor (10) is connected with a first rotating shaft (11) through a coupler, the first rotating shaft (11) penetrates through the side plates (9) and is connected with a first rotating disc (12), a rotary sensor (13) is installed on the outer side of one side plate (9) through an installation plate, the outer side of the rotary sensor (13) is connected with a second rotating shaft (14) through a coupler, the second rotating shaft (14) penetrates through the side plates (9) and is connected with a second rotating disc (15), one side of the second rotating disc (15) corresponding to the first rotating disc (12) is connected with a third rotating disc (17) through a spring rod (16), and one side of the third rotating disc (17) corresponding to the third rotating disc is connected with a sleeve column (18);

the outer side of the sleeve column (18) is bonded with an elastic foam sleeve (40), the first rotary disc (12) and the second rotary disc (15) are separated from each other, one side of the first rotary disc (12) corresponding to the second rotary disc (15) is connected with a sliding rod (41) at equal intervals, one side of the side plate (9) corresponding to the side plate is provided with an annular sliding groove (42) matched with the sliding rod, the right side of the second rotary disc (15) is connected with a sleeve (43), the inner cavity of the sleeve (43) is provided with a movable rod (44), the right side of the movable rod (44) is connected with a third rotary disc (17), the upper end of the sleeve (43) is provided with a jack (45) at equal intervals, the upper end of the movable rod (44) is provided with a groove, the bottom end of the inner cavity of the groove is connected with a third spring (46), the upper end of the third spring (46) is connected with a clamping column (47) and the jack (45) in an inserting, and electromagnets (49) matched with the first rotating disc (12) and the second rotating disc (15) in position are mounted on one side corresponding to the side plate (9).

2. The cable manufacturing equipment according to claim 1, wherein a cooling box (19) is installed on the left side of the upper end of the workbench (1), a box cover (20) is arranged on the upper end of the cooling box (19), a third supporting frame (21) matched with the cooling box (19) in position is installed on the left side of the upper end of the workbench (1), a cooling fan (22) is installed on the upper end of the third supporting frame (21), movable shafts (23) are symmetrically arranged on the two sides of the upper portion and the lower portion of the inner cavity of the cooling box (19), and positioning wheels (24) are sleeved on the outer sides of the movable shafts (23).

3. The cable manufacturing equipment according to claim 2, wherein the movable shafts (23) penetrate through the cooling box (19) and extend to the outside to be connected with fixed blocks (25), one side corresponding to each two movable shafts (23) is provided with a movable groove (26) matched with the movable shafts, one side corresponding to each two fixed blocks (25) is connected with a first spring (27), one side corresponding to each two movable shafts (23) is connected with a positioning telescopic rod (28), and the positioning telescopic rods (28) are located in inner cavities of the movable grooves (26).

4. The cable manufacturing equipment according to claim 2, wherein the lower end of the box cover (20) is connected with a first arc-shaped cover through a connecting block, spray heads (30) are installed on two sides of an inner cavity of the first arc-shaped cover at equal intervals, air pipes (31) are connected to the outer sides of the spray heads (30), and every three air pipes (31) penetrate through the box cover (20) and are connected with a main connecting valve (32) together.

5. The cable manufacturing equipment according to claim 1, wherein the upper end of the first support frame (3) is symmetrically connected with a second arc-shaped cover (33), the inner cavities of the second arc-shaped covers (33) are respectively provided with an arc-shaped plate (34), the upper ends of the arc-shaped plates (34) are respectively and equidistantly connected with a second spring (35), the upper ends of the second springs (35) are respectively connected with the second arc-shaped covers (33), the upper ends of the arc-shaped plates (34) are respectively connected with a T-shaped rod (36), and the upper ends of the T-shaped rods (36) respectively penetrate through the second arc-shaped covers (33) and extend to the outside.

6. The cable manufacturing equipment according to claim 1, wherein a V-shaped cutting groove (37) matched with the position of the cutting blade (8) is formed in the middle of the upper end of the first support frame (3), L-shaped plates (38) are connected to two sides of the lower end of the fixing plate (7), protective pads (39) are arranged at the lower ends of the L-shaped plates (38), and the protective pads (39) are made of silica gel materials.

7. The cable manufacturing equipment according to claim 1, wherein a long plate (51) is connected to the left side of the first support frame (3) through an inclined rod (50), a placement groove (52) is arranged at the upper end of the long plate (51), a fixing cylinder (53) is arranged at the upper end of the long plate (51), a support column (54) is connected to the lower end of the fixing cylinder (53), limit blocks (55) are symmetrically connected to the outer sides of the support column (54), limit grooves (56) matched with the limit blocks (55) are symmetrically arranged in the inner cavity of the limit blocks (55), a cross rod (57) is symmetrically connected to the left side of the support column (54), the left side of the cross rod (57) penetrates through the long plate (51) and extends to the outer sides to be jointly connected with a vertical plate (58), a mounting cover (59) is connected to the lower left side of the long plate (51), and a second electric hydraulic cylinder (60) is mounted on the right side of the, the left side of second electric hydraulic cylinder (60) is connected with riser (58) through the hydraulic stem, just electric putter (61) are installed to the upper end of solid fixed cylinder (53), the lower extreme of electric putter (61) runs through solid fixed cylinder (53) through the push rod and extends to its inner chamber and is connected with clamp plate (62), just the lower extreme of clamp plate (62) bonds there is rubber pad (63).