CN110105113A - A kind of pear tree promotees dedicated Water soluble fertilizer of the tip and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

A kind of pear tree promotees dedicated Water soluble fertilizer of the tip and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110105113A
CN110105113A CN201810276184.2A CN201810276184A CN110105113A CN 110105113 A CN110105113 A CN 110105113A CN 201810276184 A CN201810276184 A CN 201810276184A CN 110105113 A CN110105113 A CN 110105113A
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China
Prior art keywords
parts
water soluble
soluble fertilizer
nitrate
edta chelated
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CN201810276184.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郑勋领
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Hubei Greenkell Academy Of Precision Agriculture
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Hubei Greenkell Academy Of Precision Agriculture
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Priority to CN201810276184.2A priority Critical patent/CN110105113A/en
Publication of CN110105113A publication Critical patent/CN110105113A/en
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05BPHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
    • C05B7/00Fertilisers based essentially on alkali or ammonium orthophosphates

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Fertilizers (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of pear tree and promotees dedicated Water soluble fertilizer of the tip and preparation method thereof, the parts by weight of nutrient contained by the water soluble fertilizer are as follows: nitrogen source: 15 ~ 20 parts, phosphorus (P2O5): 5 ~ 15 parts, potassium (K2O): 20 ~ 25 parts, iron (Fe): 0.08 ~ 0.15 part, manganese (Mn): 0.02 ~ 0.1 part, zinc (Zn): 0.02 ~ 0.1 part, copper (Cu): 0.01 ~ 0.04 part, boron (B): 0.01 ~ 0.04 part, molybdenum (Mo): 0.005 ~ 0.015 part and magnesium (Mg): 5 ~ 6 parts;Wherein, the nitrogen source is made of nitrate nitrogen and ammonium nitrogen.The beneficial effects of the present invention are Water soluble fertilizer good water solubilities of the present invention, it can be suitably used for various sprinkling irrigations or drip irrigation facilities, convenient for water and fertilizer management, various a great number of elements and microelement needed for promoting the tip comprising pear tree, a great number of elements is proper with microelement match, nutrient crop easily absorbs, and it is good to promote tip effect after use.

Description

A kind of pear tree promotees dedicated Water soluble fertilizer of the tip and preparation method thereof
Technical field:
It applies fertilizer field the invention belongs to agricultural irrigation, and in particular to a kind of pear tree promotees the dedicated Water soluble fertilizer of the tip and its preparation side Method.
Background technique:
The rudiment ability of pear tree is strong, weak at principal stresses, after strong nursery stock is surely dry when be only can 1~4 long shoot of pumping, be difficult to take out Raw Secondary Branch.The growth of treetop can promote young fruit development and increase Fruit-setting rate.Currently, thinking little of pear tree rush in pear tree plantation The management of the tip causes the yield of pear tree to be difficult to further increase.For the rush tip of pear tree, fertilizer application is very important ring One of section is to determine that pear tree at the key factor of branch, develops at this time however, not being directed to pear tree in current Water soluble fertilizer market The tip-promoting fertilizer of feature.
Summary of the invention:
To solve above-mentioned technological deficiency, the present invention provides a kind of pear tree and promotees dedicated Water soluble fertilizer of the tip and preparation method thereof.
A kind of pear tree rush dedicated water soluble fertilizer of the tip, the difference is that, nutrient contained by the water soluble fertilizer Parts by weight are as follows:
Nitrogen source: 15~20 parts, phosphorus (P2O5): 5~15 parts, potassium (K2O): 20~25 parts, iron (Fe): 0.08~0.15 part, manganese (Mn): 0.02~0.1 part, zinc (Zn): 0.02~0.1 part, copper (Cu): 0.01~0.04 part, boron (B): 0.01~0.04 part, molybdenum (Mo): 0.005~0.015 part and magnesium (Mg): 5~6 parts;Wherein, the nitrogen source is made of nitrate nitrogen and ammonium nitrogen.
Preferably, parts by weight of the water soluble fertilizer containing nutrient are as follows:
Nitrogen source: 16~19 parts, phosphorus (P2O5): 6~12 parts, potassium (K2O): 21~24 parts, iron (Fe): 0.1~0.13 part, manganese (Mn): 0.03~0.08 part, zinc (Zn): 0.03~0.08 part, copper (Cu): 0.02~0.03 part, boron (B): 0.02~0.03 part, Molybdenum (Mo): 0.01~0.015 part and 5~5.5 parts of magnesium (Mg);Wherein, the nitrogen source is made of nitrate nitrogen and ammonium nitrogen.
Preferably, parts by weight of the water soluble fertilizer containing nutrient are as follows:
Nitrogen source: 18 parts, phosphorus (P2O5): 10 parts, potassium (K2O): 22 parts, iron (Fe): 0.104 part, manganese (Mn): 0.051 part, zinc (Zn): 0.054 part, copper (Cu): 0.025 part, boron (B): 0.025 part, molybdenum (Mo): 0.013 part and magnesium (Mg): 5.3 parts;Its In, the nitrogen source is made of nitrate nitrogen and ammonium nitrogen.
Above-mentioned pear tree promotees the dedicated water soluble fertilizer of the tip, the difference is that, the Water soluble fertilizer is by ammonium nitrate, biphosphate Potassium, potassium nitrate, magnesium nitrate, EDTA chelated iron, EDTA Chelated Manganese, EDTA chelated zinc, EDTA chelated copper, boric acid and sodium molybdate are Raw material configures, and above-mentioned all raw materials are put into blender and stirred uniformly.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, the raw material weight number of the Water soluble fertilizer is as follows: ammonium nitrate: 25~30 parts, biphosphate 15~20 parts of potassium, 30~35 parts of potassium nitrate, 5~6 parts of magnesium nitrate, EDTA chelated iron: 0.5~0.8 part, EDTA Chelated Manganese: 0.2~ 0.5 part, EDTA chelated zinc: 0.2~0.5 part, EDTA chelated copper: 0.1~0.2 part, boric acid: 0.1~0.15 part, sodium molybdate: 0.01~0.05 part.
Preferably, the raw material weight number of the Water soluble fertilizer is as follows: ammonium nitrate: 28~30 parts, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 18~20 Part, 32~35 parts of potassium nitrate, magnesium nitrate: 5~5.5 parts, EDTA chelated iron: 0.6~0.8 part, EDTA Chelated Manganese: 0.3~0.5 Part, EDTA chelated zinc: 0.3~0.5 part, EDTA chelated copper: 0.15~0.2 part, boric acid: 0.12~0.15 part, sodium molybdate: 0.02 ~0.04 part.
Preferably, the raw material weight number of the Water soluble fertilizer is as follows: ammonium nitrate: 29.2 parts, 19.2 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, nitre 34.2 parts of sour potassium, magnesium nitrate: 5.3 parts, EDTA chelated iron: 0.7~0.8 part, EDTA Chelated Manganese: 0.3~0.4 part, EDTA chelating Zinc: 0.3~0.4 part, EDTA chelated copper: 0.15~0.18 part, boric acid: 0.14 part, sodium molybdate: 0.034 part.
Preferably, the raw material stirs under the conditions of 18~22 DEG C.
Compared with prior art, it is water-soluble good that the beneficial effects of the present invention are Water soluble fertilizers of the present invention, can be suitably used for each Kind sprinkling irrigation or drip irrigation facilities, are convenient for water and fertilizer management, various a great number of elements and microelement needed for promoting the tip comprising pear tree, a great number of elements Proper with microelement match, nutrient crop easily absorbs, and it is good to promote tip effect after use.
Specific embodiment:
In order to make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention clearer, combined with specific embodiments below to this Invention is described in further detail.It should be appreciated that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present invention, and do not have to It is of the invention in limiting.
Embodiment one:
The preparation of fertilizer:
Ammonium nitrate: 29.2 parts, 19.2 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 34.2 parts of potassium nitrate, magnesium nitrate: 5.3 parts, EDTA chelated iron: 0.7~0.8 part, EDTA Chelated Manganese: 0.3~0.4 part, EDTA chelated zinc: 0.3~0.4 part, EDTA chelated copper: 0.15~0.18 Part, boric acid: 0.14 part, sodium molybdate: 0.034 part, above-mentioned raw materials is put into blender class and are mixed, the raw material is in 18~22 DEG C of items Blender is announced using CN 101829518 under part to stir evenly.
Nutrient parts by weight contained by fertilizer are as follows: nitrogen source: 18 parts, phosphorus (P2O5): 10 parts, potassium (K2O): 22 parts, iron (Fe): 0.104 part, manganese (Mn): 0.051 part, zinc (Zn): 0.054 part, copper (Cu): 0.025 part, boron (B): 0.025 part, molybdenum (Mo): 0.013 part and magnesium (Mg): 5.3 parts.
Embodiment two:
The preparation of fertilizer:
Ammonium nitrate: 29.5 parts, 19.3 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 34.5 parts of potassium nitrate, EDTA chelated iron: 0.65~0.75 part, EDTA Chelated Manganese: 0.35~0.45 part, EDTA chelated zinc: 0.35~0.45 part, EDTA chelated copper: 0.15~0.18 part, boric acid: 0.13 part, sodium molybdate: 0.035 part, above-mentioned raw materials is put into blender class and are mixed, the raw material uses under the conditions of 18~22 DEG C CN 101829518 announces blender and stirs evenly.
Nutrient parts by weight contained by fertilizer are as follows: nitrogen source: 18 parts, phosphorus (P2O5): 10 parts, potassium (K2O): 22 parts, iron (Fe): 0.104 part, manganese (Mn): 0.051 part, zinc (Zn): 0.054 part, copper (Cu): 0.025 part, boron (B): 0.025 part, molybdenum (Mo): 0.013 part and magnesium (Mg): 5.3 parts.
Application experiment
Experimental Base: it is carried out in national vegetables improvement center Hua Zhong Agriculture University branch center glasshouse and vinyl house. Nutrient situation are as follows: PH5.8, organic, 19.2g/kg, ammonium nitrogen 0.5mg/kg, nitrate nitrogen 10.5mg/kg, available phosphorus 45.7mg/ Kg, available potassium 221.7mg/kg, effective calcium 4327.9mg/kg, effective magnesium 161.4mg/kg, effective boron 1.8mg/kg, effective zinc 3.9mg/kg, effective molybdenum 0.1mg/kg.
Experimental material: five Nian Sheng " golden pear ".
Fertilizing method:
Experimental group one: in the young sprout growth period of pear tree, apply one Water soluble fertilizer of embodiment.
Experimental group two: in the young sprout growth period of pear tree, apply two Water soluble fertilizer of embodiment, with one equivalent of experimental group.
Control group one: in the young sprout growth period of pear tree, do not apply fertilizer.
Control group two: in pear tree young sprout growth period, applying the common Water soluble fertilizer in market with the equivalent of experimental group one and two, wherein The nitrogen of Water soluble fertilizer, phosphorus (P2O5), potassium (K2O) parts by weight are 18 parts, and 10 parts, 22 parts, Trace Elements are unknown, and chemical fertilizer is former Expect unknown.
Pear tree young sprout situation statistics
It takes 90 days young sprouts after full-bloom stage to measure, is averaged
1 different disposal pear tree young sprout growing state of table statistics
Processing mode New-tip length
Experimental group one 96.7
Experimental group two 98.5
Control group one 66.1
Control group two 75.3
As can be seen from the above table, after using Water soluble fertilizer of the present invention, the new-tip length of pear tree is substantially better than control group.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of pear tree promotees the dedicated water soluble fertilizer of the tip, which is characterized in that the weight of nutrient contained by the water soluble fertilizer Number are as follows:
Nitrogen source: 15 ~ 20 parts, phosphorus (P2O5): 5 ~ 15 parts, potassium (K2O): 20 ~ 25 parts, iron (Fe): 0.08 ~ 0.15 part, manganese (Mn): 0.02 ~ 0.1 part, zinc (Zn): 0.02 ~ 0.1 part, copper (Cu): 0.01 ~ 0.04 part, boron (B): 0.01 ~ 0.04 part, molybdenum (Mo): 0.005 ~ 0.015 part and magnesium (Mg): 5 ~ 6 parts;Wherein, the nitrogen source is made of nitrate nitrogen and ammonium nitrogen.
2. a kind of pear tree promotees the dedicated water soluble fertilizer of the tip according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the water soluble fertilizer contains The parts by weight of nutrient are as follows:
Nitrogen source: 16 ~ 19 parts, phosphorus (P2O5): 6 ~ 12 parts, potassium (K2O): 21 ~ 24 parts, iron (Fe): 0.1 ~ 0.13 part, manganese (Mn): 0.03 ~ 0.08 part, zinc (Zn): 0.03 ~ 0.08 part, copper (Cu): 0.02 ~ 0.03 part, boron (B): 0.02 ~ 0.03 part, molybdenum (Mo): 0.01 ~ 0.015 part and 5 ~ 5.5 parts of magnesium (Mg);Wherein, the nitrogen source is made of nitrate nitrogen and ammonium nitrogen.
3. a kind of pear tree promotees the dedicated water soluble fertilizer of the tip according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the water soluble fertilizer contains The parts by weight of nutrient are as follows:
Nitrogen source: 18 parts, phosphorus (P2O5): 10 parts, potassium (K2O): 22 parts, iron (Fe): 0.104 part, manganese (Mn): 0.051 part, zinc (Zn): 0.054 part, copper (Cu): 0.025 part, boron (B): 0.025 part, molybdenum (Mo): 0.013 part and magnesium (Mg): 5.3 parts; Wherein, the nitrogen source is made of nitrate nitrogen and ammonium nitrogen.
4. a kind of prepare any one of claim 1 ~ 3 pear tree rush dedicated water soluble fertilizer of the tip, which is characterized in that described water-soluble Fertilizer is by ammonium nitrate, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, potassium nitrate, magnesium nitrate, EDTA chelated iron, EDTA Chelated Manganese, EDTA chelated zinc, EDTA chela Closing copper, boric acid and sodium molybdate is that raw material configures, and above-mentioned all raw materials are put into blender and stirred uniformly.
5. a kind of prepare any one of claim 4 pear tree rush dedicated water soluble fertilizer of the tip, which is characterized in that the Water soluble fertilizer Raw material weight number it is as follows: ammonium nitrate: 25 ~ 30 parts, 15 ~ 20 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 30 ~ 35 parts of potassium nitrate, magnesium nitrate: 5 ~ 6 Part, EDTA chelated iron: 0.5 ~ 0.8 part, EDTA Chelated Manganese: 0.2 ~ 0.5 part, EDTA chelated zinc: 0.2 ~ 0.5 part, EDTA chelated copper: 0.1 ~ 0.2 part, boric acid: 0.1 ~ 0.15 part, sodium molybdate: 0.01 ~ 0.05 part.
6. preparing the method that pear tree promotees the dedicated water soluble fertilizer of the tip according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the Water soluble fertilizer Raw material weight number it is as follows: ammonium nitrate: 28 ~ 30 parts, 18 ~ 20 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 32 ~ 35 parts of potassium nitrate, magnesium nitrate: 5 ~ 5.5 parts, EDTA chelated iron: 0.6 ~ 0.8 part, EDTA Chelated Manganese: 0.3 ~ 0.5 part, EDTA chelated zinc: 0.3 ~ 0.5 part, EDTA chelating Copper: 0.15 ~ 0.2 part, boric acid: 0.12 ~ 0.15 part, sodium molybdate: 0.02 ~ 0.04 part.
7. preparing the method that pear tree promotees the dedicated water soluble fertilizer of the tip according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the Water soluble fertilizer Raw material weight number it is as follows: ammonium nitrate: 29.2 parts, 19.2 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 34.2 parts of potassium nitrate, magnesium nitrate: 5.3 parts, EDTA chelated iron: 0.7 ~ 0.8 part, EDTA Chelated Manganese: 0.3 ~ 0.4 part, EDTA chelated zinc: 0.3 ~ 0.4 part, EDTA chelated copper: 0.15 ~ 0.18 part, boric acid: 0.14 part, sodium molybdate: 0.034 part.
8. preparing the method that pear tree promotees the dedicated water soluble fertilizer of the tip according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the raw material exists It is stirred under the conditions of 18 ~ 22 DEG C.
CN201810276184.2A 2018-03-29 2018-03-29 A kind of pear tree promotees dedicated Water soluble fertilizer of the tip and preparation method thereof Pending CN110105113A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810276184.2A CN110105113A (en) 2018-03-29 2018-03-29 A kind of pear tree promotees dedicated Water soluble fertilizer of the tip and preparation method thereof

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810276184.2A CN110105113A (en) 2018-03-29 2018-03-29 A kind of pear tree promotees dedicated Water soluble fertilizer of the tip and preparation method thereof

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Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1084151A (en) * 1993-10-11 1994-03-23 戴希泽 A kind of fruit tree leaves leaven

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1084151A (en) * 1993-10-11 1994-03-23 戴希泽 A kind of fruit tree leaves leaven

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Application publication date: 20190809