CN110100613A - A kind of automatic filling device of bonsai flowerpot - Google Patents
A kind of automatic filling device of bonsai flowerpot Download PDFInfo
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- CN110100613A CN110100613A CN201910370541.6A CN201910370541A CN110100613A CN 110100613 A CN110100613 A CN 110100613A CN 201910370541 A CN201910370541 A CN 201910370541A CN 110100613 A CN110100613 A CN 110100613A
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- gear
- hopper
- spur gear
- wheel
- rack
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/08—Devices for filling-up flower-pots or pots for seedlings; Devices for setting plants or seeds in pots
- A01G9/081—Devices for filling-up pots
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of filling device more particularly to a kind of automatic filling devices of bonsai flowerpot.Therefore, technical problem of the invention is: provide it is a kind of can automatic ration blanking, the automatic filling device of bonsai flowerpot that Nutrition Soil will not be made to block and flowerpot can be made transfer and move automatically.Implementer's case of the invention are as follows: a kind of automatic filling device of bonsai flowerpot includes pedestal, rack, motor, sector gear, the first spur gear, carrying roller, conveyer belt, hopper, quantitative wheel apparatus, feeder pipe, the first sprocket wheel, bull stick etc.；Pedestal is equipped with rack, and motor is equipped on the right side of frame front, sector gear is equipped on front side of motor, and rotary type is equipped with the first spur gear on the right side of frame front, and the first spur gear is located at below motor.The present invention can realize driven by the motor by the hopper and quantitative wheel apparatus of setting and load Nutrition Soil from trend flowerpot, be not required to manually be loaded, convenient and efficient, and the amount loaded every time is the same.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of filling device more particularly to a kind of automatic filling devices of bonsai flowerpot.
Background technique
In gardens, when people carry out potted landscape plantation, Nutrition Soil can be first loaded into bonsai flowerpot, then be planted again
Potted landscape, for people when carrying out filling Nutrition Soil, filling device needs manual control blanking at present, and discharge quantity is inaccurate；Filling device
When loading Nutrition Soil, it cannot put too much, otherwise be likely to result in the accumulation and blocking of Nutrition Soil, and then will affect Nutrition Soil
Normal blanking needs often to be cleared up；People when carrying out filling Nutrition Soil need that manually flowerpot is put under feeder pipe
Side, is removed after filling, then by flowerpot, manually moves time-consuming and laborious, and working efficiency is lower.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome current filling device there are manual control discharge quantity inaccuracy, easily lead to Nutrition Soil blocking and manually put
Set the time-consuming and laborious disadvantage of flowerpot, therefore, technical problem of the invention is: provide one kind can automatic ration blanking, will not make to seek
Support soil blocking and can make flowerpot transfer automatically and movement the automatic filling device of bonsai flowerpot.
Implementer's case of the invention are as follows: a kind of automatic filling device of bonsai flowerpot, include pedestal, rack, motor,
Sector gear, the first spur gear, carrying roller, conveyer belt, hopper, quantitative wheel apparatus, feeder pipe, the first sprocket wheel, bull stick, the second straight-tooth
Wheel, the second sprocket wheel and chain, pedestal are equipped with rack, and motor is equipped on the right side of frame front, is equipped with sector gear, machine on front side of motor
Rotary type is equipped with the first spur gear on the right side of frame front, and the first spur gear is located at below motor, and the first spur gear is nibbled with sector gear
Close, carrying roller be equipped on front side of the first spur gear and on the left of frame front, be wound with conveyer belt on two side's carrying rollers of left and right, on front side of rack on
End is equipped with hopper, and lower rotational formula is equipped with quantitative wheel apparatus in hopper, and feed hopper bottom is equipped with feeder pipe, and feeder pipe is located at quantitative wheel
Below device, hopper lower front rotary type is equipped with bull stick, and bull stick rear end is connect with quantitative wheel apparatus, and bull stick front end is equipped with first
Sprocket wheel, the first sprocket wheel are located in front of hopper, and rotary type is equipped with the second spur gear on the right side of frame front, and the second spur gear is located at motor
Left, the second spur gear are engaged with sector gear, are equipped with the second sprocket wheel on front side of the second spur gear, on the second sprocket wheel and the first sprocket wheel
It is wound with chain.
It is further preferred that quantitative wheel apparatus includes circle wheel, lifter plate, the first spring, inserted block, rope, third straight-tooth
Wheel, reel and handle, lower rotational formula is equipped with circle wheel in hopper, and circle wheel connect with bull stick rear end, and round top of taking turns is provided with first
Groove, the circle wheel left and right sides are provided with multiple second grooves, and the second groove is located at the first groove left and right sides, the second groove and the
One groove is connected to, and lifter plate is placed in the first groove, and lifter plate left and right ends are provided with cavity, open at left and right sides of lifter plate
There is through-hole, through-hole is connected to cavity, and the first spring, left the first spring left end and the first spring of right right end are connected in cavity
It is equipped with inserted block, left inserted block left end is located in the second groove of left, and right inserted block right end is located in the second groove of right, lifting
The left and right sides rotary type is equipped with third spur gear in the middle part of plate, and two side's third spur gears of left and right intermesh, before third spur gear
Side is equipped with reel, and rope is symmetrically wound on two side's reels of left and right, and left rope left end passes through left through-hole and left cavity,
It is connect on the right side of left rope left end and left inserted block, right rope right end passes through right through-hole and right cavity, and right rope is right
It is connect on the left of end and right inserted block, lifter plate top left side is equipped with handle.
It is further preferred that further including having first bearing, first rotating shaft, helical blade, first bevel gear, transverse slat, second
Bearing, the second shaft, second bevel gear, third hand tap gear and the 4th bevel gear, the equal installation by adhering in two wall of hopper or so middle part
There is first bearing, first rotating shaft is installed in two side's first bearings of left and right, first rotating shaft is equipped with helical blade, helical blade position
In in hopper, first rotating shaft right end is equipped with first bevel gear, and first bevel gear is located at hopper right, and middle part is equipped with cross on front side of rack
Plate, transverse slat left end are connect with hopper lower right side, and installation by adhering has second bearing on the right side of transverse slat, and second bearing is being located at motor just
Top, the second shaft is equipped in second bearing, and the second shaft upper end is equipped with second bevel gear, second bevel gear and the first cone tooth
Wheel engagement, the second shaft lower end are equipped with third hand tap gear, are equipped with the 4th bevel gear, the 4th bevel gear and third on front side of sector gear
Bevel gear engagement.
It is further preferred that further including having placing tube and block, central rack is equipped with placing tube, and placing tube is located at conveyer belt
Top, placing tube lower right side are provided with opening, are uniformly provided with block on conveyer belt.
It is further preferred that further including having ratchet, pawl and second spring, ratchet, ratchet are equipped on front side of the second spur gear
On rear side of the second sprocket wheel, rotary type is equipped with pawl on the right side of transverse slat front, and pawl is located at second bearing left, and pawl is matched with ratchet
It closes, second spring is connected on the right side of transverse slat front, second spring is located at pawl right, connects on the right side of second spring lower end and pawl
It connects.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has the advantage that the present invention can by the hopper and quantitative wheel apparatus of setting
It realizes driven by the motor and loads Nutrition Soil from trend flowerpot, be not required to manually be loaded, it is convenient and efficient, and fill every time
The amount filled out is the same；The Nutrition Soil on the right side of hopper can be stirred by the helical blade of setting, and constantly pushed away to the left
It is dynamic, the case where being not in Nutrition Soil accumulation and block；Provided with placing tube and block, flowerpot can be put into placing tube by people
It is interior, when the block on conveyer belt, which is moved through, to be come, flowerpot can be removed automatically, and is moved to below feeder pipe, in placing tube
Flowerpot is transferred automatically, is not required to manually carry out placement flowerpot, is reduced the work of people.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is schematic view of the front view of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the schematic view of the front view of the quantitative wheel apparatus of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is part enlarged structure schematic diagram of the invention.
The meaning of appended drawing reference in figure: 1, pedestal, 2, rack, 3, motor, 4, sector gear, the 5, first spur gear, 6, support
Roller, 7, conveyer belt, 8, hopper, 9, quantitative wheel apparatus, 901, circle wheel, the 902, first groove, the 903, second groove, 904, lifting
Plate, 905, cavity, 906, through-hole, the 907, first spring, 908, inserted block, 909, rope, 910, third spur gear, 911, spiral
Wheel, 912, handle, 10, feeder pipe, the 11, first sprocket wheel, 111, bull stick, the 12, second spur gear, the 13, second sprocket wheel, 14, chain,
15, first bearing, 16, first rotating shaft, 17, helical blade, 18, first bevel gear, 19, transverse slat, 20, second bearing, 21, second
Shaft, 22, second bevel gear, 23, third hand tap gear, the 24, the 4th bevel gear, 25, placing tube, 251, opening, 26, block, 27,
Ratchet, 28, pawl, 29, second spring, 30, flowerpot.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1
A kind of automatic filling device of bonsai flowerpot includes as shown in Figs. 1-2 pedestal 1, rack 2, motor 3, sector gear 4,
One spur gear 5, carrying roller 6, conveyer belt 7, hopper 8, quantitative wheel apparatus 9, feeder pipe 10, the first sprocket wheel 11, bull stick 111, second are straight
Gear 12, the second sprocket wheel 13 and chain 14, pedestal 1 are equipped with rack 2, and pedestal 1 connects with rack 2 by bolted connection
It connects, motor 3 is equipped on the right side of 2 front of rack, rack 2 is connect with motor 3 by bolted connection, and fan is equipped on front side of motor 3
Shape gear 4,2 front of rack right side rotary type are equipped with the first spur gear 5, and the first spur gear 5 is located at 3 lower section of motor, the first straight-tooth
Wheel 5 is engaged with sector gear 4, and 5 front side of the first spur gear and 2 front left of rack are equipped with carrying roller 6, is controlled on two side's carrying rollers 6
It is wound with conveyer belt 7,2 front side upper end of rack is equipped with hopper 8, and rack 2 is connect with hopper 8 by bolted connection, in hopper 8
Lower rotational formula is equipped with quantitative wheel apparatus 9, and 8 bottom of hopper is equipped with feeder pipe 10, and feeder pipe 10 is located at quantitative 9 lower section of wheel apparatus,
8 lower front rotary type of hopper is equipped with bull stick 111, and 111 rear end of bull stick is connect with quantitative wheel apparatus 9, and 111 front end of bull stick is equipped with the
One sprocket wheel 11, the first sprocket wheel 11 are located at 8 front of hopper, and rotary type is equipped with the second spur gear 12, the second straight-tooth on the right side of 2 front of rack
Wheel 12 is located at 3 left of motor, and the second spur gear 12 is engaged with sector gear 4, and the second sprocket wheel 13 is equipped on front side of the second spur gear 12,
Chain 14 is wound on second sprocket wheel 13 and the first sprocket wheel 11.
Embodiment 2
A kind of automatic filling device of bonsai flowerpot includes as shown in Figs. 1-2 pedestal 1, rack 2, motor 3, sector gear 4,
One spur gear 5, carrying roller 6, conveyer belt 7, hopper 8, quantitative wheel apparatus 9, feeder pipe 10, the first sprocket wheel 11, bull stick 111, second are straight
Gear 12, the second sprocket wheel 13 and chain 14, pedestal 1 are equipped with rack 2, motor 3 are equipped on the right side of 2 front of rack, is set on front side of motor 3
There is sector gear 4, rotary type is equipped with the first spur gear 5 on the right side of 2 front of rack, and the first spur gear 5 is located at below motor 3, and first
Spur gear 5 is engaged with sector gear 4, and 5 front side of the first spur gear and 2 front left of rack are equipped with carrying roller 6, two side's carrying rollers of left and right
Conveyer belt 7 is wound on 6,2 front side upper end of rack is equipped with hopper 8, and lower rotational formula is equipped with quantitative wheel apparatus 9, hopper 8 in hopper 8
Bottom is equipped with feeder pipe 10, and feeder pipe 10 is located at quantitative 9 lower section of wheel apparatus, and 8 lower front rotary type of hopper is equipped with bull stick 111,
111 rear end of bull stick is connect with quantitative wheel apparatus 9, and 111 front end of bull stick is equipped with the first sprocket wheel 11, before the first sprocket wheel 11 is located at hopper 8
Side, 2 front of rack right side rotary type are equipped with the second spur gear 12, and the second spur gear 12 is located at 3 left of motor, the second spur gear 12
It is engaged with sector gear 4, the second sprocket wheel 13 is equipped on front side of the second spur gear 12, is wound with chain on the second sprocket wheel 13 and the first sprocket wheel 11
Item 14.
Quantitative wheel apparatus 9 includes that circle wheel 901, lifter plate 904, the first spring 907, inserted block 908, rope 909, third are straight
Gear 910, reel 911 and handle 912, lower rotational formula is equipped with circle wheel 901, circle wheel 901 and 111 rear end of bull stick in hopper 8
Connection, circle wheel 901 are connect by way of welded connecting with bull stick 111, and 901 tops of circle wheel are provided with the first groove 902, circle wheel
901 left and right sides are provided with multiple second grooves 903, and the second groove 903 is located at 902 left and right sides of the first groove, the second groove
903 are connected to the first groove 902, and lifter plate 904 is placed in the first groove 902, and 904 left and right ends of lifter plate are provided with cavity
905,904 left and right sides of lifter plate is provided with through-hole 906, and through-hole 906 is connected to cavity 905, and the first bullet is connected in cavity 905
Spring 907,907 left end of the first spring of left and 907 right end of the first spring of right are equipped with inserted block 908, and the first spring 907 passes through weldering
The mode connect in succession is connect with inserted block 908, and inserted block 908 left end in left is located in the second groove of left 903, and right inserted block 908 is right
End is located in the second groove of right 903, and the 904 middle part left and right sides of lifter plate rotary type is equipped with third spur gear 910, left and right two
Square third spur gear 910 intermeshes, and reel 911 is equipped on front side of third spur gear 910, and it is right on two side's reels 911 to control
Title is wound with rope 909, and rope 909 left end in left passes through left through-hole 906 and left cavity 905,909 left end of left rope and a left side
It is connected on the right side of square inserted block 908, rope 909 right end in right passes through right through-hole 906 and right cavity 905,909 right end of right rope
It is connected on the left of right inserted block 908,904 top left side of lifter plate is equipped with handle 912, the side that lifter plate 904 passes through welded connecting
Formula is connect with handle 912.
Embodiment 3
A kind of automatic filling device of bonsai flowerpot includes as shown in Figs. 1-2 pedestal 1, rack 2, motor 3, sector gear 4,
One spur gear 5, carrying roller 6, conveyer belt 7, hopper 8, quantitative wheel apparatus 9, feeder pipe 10, the first sprocket wheel 11, bull stick 111, second are straight
Gear 12, the second sprocket wheel 13 and chain 14, pedestal 1 are equipped with rack 2, motor 3 are equipped on the right side of 2 front of rack, is set on front side of motor 3
There is sector gear 4, rotary type is equipped with the first spur gear 5 on the right side of 2 front of rack, and the first spur gear 5 is located at below motor 3, and first
Spur gear 5 is engaged with sector gear 4, and 5 front side of the first spur gear and 2 front left of rack are equipped with carrying roller 6, two side's carrying rollers of left and right
Conveyer belt 7 is wound on 6,2 front side upper end of rack is equipped with hopper 8, and lower rotational formula is equipped with quantitative wheel apparatus 9, hopper 8 in hopper 8
Bottom is equipped with feeder pipe 10, and feeder pipe 10 is located at quantitative 9 lower section of wheel apparatus, and 8 lower front rotary type of hopper is equipped with bull stick 111,
111 rear end of bull stick is connect with quantitative wheel apparatus 9, and 111 front end of bull stick is equipped with the first sprocket wheel 11, before the first sprocket wheel 11 is located at hopper 8
Side, 2 front of rack right side rotary type are equipped with the second spur gear 12, and the second spur gear 12 is located at 3 left of motor, the second spur gear 12
It is engaged with sector gear 4, the second sprocket wheel 13 is equipped on front side of the second spur gear 12, is wound with chain on the second sprocket wheel 13 and the first sprocket wheel 11
Item 14.
Quantitative wheel apparatus 9 includes that circle wheel 901, lifter plate 904, the first spring 907, inserted block 908, rope 909, third are straight
Gear 910, reel 911 and handle 912, lower rotational formula is equipped with circle wheel 901, circle wheel 901 and 111 rear end of bull stick in hopper 8
Connection, 901 tops of circle wheel are provided with the first groove 902, and 901 left and right sides of circle wheel is provided with multiple second grooves 903, the second groove
903 are located at 902 left and right sides of the first groove, and the second groove 903 is connected to the first groove 902, are placed with liter in the first groove 902
Plate 904 drops, and 904 left and right ends of lifter plate are provided with cavity 905, and 904 left and right sides of lifter plate is provided with through-hole 906, through-hole 906
It is connected to cavity 905, the first spring 907,907 left end of the first spring of left and the first spring of right 907 is connected in cavity 905
Right end is equipped with inserted block 908, and inserted block 908 left end in left is located in the second groove of left 903, and inserted block 908 right end in right is located at the right side
In the second groove 903 of side, the 904 middle part left and right sides of lifter plate rotary type is equipped with third spur gear 910, and two side's thirds of left and right are straight
Gear 910 intermeshes, and reel 911 is equipped on front side of third spur gear 910, is symmetrically wound with rope on two side's reels 911 of left and right
Son 909,909 left end of left rope pass through left through-hole 906 and left cavity 905,909 left end of left rope and left inserted block
908 right side connections, 909 right end of right rope pass through right through-hole 906 and right cavity 905,909 right end of right rope and right
It is connected on the left of inserted block 908,904 top left side of lifter plate is equipped with handle 912.
It further include having first bearing 15, first rotating shaft 16, helical blade 17, first bevel gear 18, transverse slat 19, second bearing
20, the second shaft 21, second bevel gear 22, third hand tap gear 23 and the 4th bevel gear 24,8 or so two wall of hopper middle part are embedded in
Formula is equipped with first bearing 15, and first rotating shaft 16 is equipped in two side's first bearings 15 of left and right, and first rotating shaft 16 is connected by interference
The mode connect is connect with first bearing 15, and first rotating shaft 16 is equipped with helical blade 17, and helical blade 17 is located in hopper 8, the
One shaft, 16 right end is equipped with first bevel gear 18, and first bevel gear 18 is located at 8 right of hopper, and 2 front side middle part of rack is equipped with transverse slat
19,19 left end of transverse slat is connect with 8 lower right side of hopper, and 19 right side installation by adhering of transverse slat has second bearing 20, second bearing 20
Right above motor 3, the second shaft 21 is installed in second bearing 20, the second shaft 21 is in such a way that interference connects with the
The connection of two bearings 20,21 upper end of the second shaft are equipped with second bevel gear 22, and second bevel gear 22 is engaged with first bevel gear 18, the
Two shafts, 21 lower end is equipped with third hand tap gear 23, and the second shaft 21 is connect by way of welded connecting with third hand tap gear 23,
The 4th bevel gear 24 is equipped on front side of sector gear 4, the 4th bevel gear 24 engages with third hand tap gear 23.
Embodiment 4
A kind of automatic filling device of bonsai flowerpot includes as shown in Figs. 1-2 pedestal 1, rack 2, motor 3, sector gear 4,
One spur gear 5, carrying roller 6, conveyer belt 7, hopper 8, quantitative wheel apparatus 9, feeder pipe 10, the first sprocket wheel 11, bull stick 111, second are straight
Gear 12, the second sprocket wheel 13 and chain 14, pedestal 1 are equipped with rack 2, motor 3 are equipped on the right side of 2 front of rack, is set on front side of motor 3
There is sector gear 4, rotary type is equipped with the first spur gear 5 on the right side of 2 front of rack, and the first spur gear 5 is located at below motor 3, and first
Spur gear 5 is engaged with sector gear 4, and 5 front side of the first spur gear and 2 front left of rack are equipped with carrying roller 6, two side's carrying rollers of left and right
Conveyer belt 7 is wound on 6,2 front side upper end of rack is equipped with hopper 8, and lower rotational formula is equipped with quantitative wheel apparatus 9, hopper 8 in hopper 8
Bottom is equipped with feeder pipe 10, and feeder pipe 10 is located at quantitative 9 lower section of wheel apparatus, and 8 lower front rotary type of hopper is equipped with bull stick 111,
111 rear end of bull stick is connect with quantitative wheel apparatus 9, and 111 front end of bull stick is equipped with the first sprocket wheel 11, before the first sprocket wheel 11 is located at hopper 8
Side, 2 front of rack right side rotary type are equipped with the second spur gear 12, and the second spur gear 12 is located at 3 left of motor, the second spur gear 12
It is engaged with sector gear 4, the second sprocket wheel 13 is equipped on front side of the second spur gear 12, is wound with chain on the second sprocket wheel 13 and the first sprocket wheel 11
Item 14.
Quantitative wheel apparatus 9 includes that circle wheel 901, lifter plate 904, the first spring 907, inserted block 908, rope 909, third are straight
Gear 910, reel 911 and handle 912, lower rotational formula is equipped with circle wheel 901, circle wheel 901 and 111 rear end of bull stick in hopper 8
Connection, 901 tops of circle wheel are provided with the first groove 902, and 901 left and right sides of circle wheel is provided with multiple second grooves 903, the second groove
903 are located at 902 left and right sides of the first groove, and the second groove 903 is connected to the first groove 902, are placed with liter in the first groove 902
Plate 904 drops, and 904 left and right ends of lifter plate are provided with cavity 905, and 904 left and right sides of lifter plate is provided with through-hole 906, through-hole 906
It is connected to cavity 905, the first spring 907,907 left end of the first spring of left and the first spring of right 907 is connected in cavity 905
Right end is equipped with inserted block 908, and inserted block 908 left end in left is located in the second groove of left 903, and inserted block 908 right end in right is located at the right side
In the second groove 903 of side, the 904 middle part left and right sides of lifter plate rotary type is equipped with third spur gear 910, and two side's thirds of left and right are straight
Gear 910 intermeshes, and reel 911 is equipped on front side of third spur gear 910, is symmetrically wound with rope on two side's reels 911 of left and right
Son 909,909 left end of left rope pass through left through-hole 906 and left cavity 905,909 left end of left rope and left inserted block
908 right side connections, 909 right end of right rope pass through right through-hole 906 and right cavity 905,909 right end of right rope and right
It is connected on the left of inserted block 908,904 top left side of lifter plate is equipped with handle 912.
It further include having first bearing 15, first rotating shaft 16, helical blade 17, first bevel gear 18, transverse slat 19, second bearing
20, the second shaft 21, second bevel gear 22, third hand tap gear 23 and the 4th bevel gear 24,8 or so two wall of hopper middle part are embedded in
Formula is equipped with first bearing 15, and first rotating shaft 16 is equipped in two side's first bearings 15 of left and right, and first rotating shaft 16 is equipped with spiral
Blade 17, helical blade 17 are located in hopper 8, and 16 right end of first rotating shaft is equipped with first bevel gear 18, and first bevel gear 18 is located at
8 right of hopper, 2 front side middle part of rack are equipped with transverse slat 19, and 19 left end of transverse slat is connect with 8 lower right side of hopper, and 19 right side of transverse slat is embedding
Entering formula and second bearing 20 is installed, second bearing 20 is located at right above motor 3, second shaft 21 is installed in second bearing 20,
Second shaft, 21 upper end is equipped with second bevel gear 22, and second bevel gear 22 is engaged with first bevel gear 18,21 lower end of the second shaft
Equipped with third hand tap gear 23, it is equipped with the 4th bevel gear 24 on front side of sector gear 4, the 4th bevel gear 24 nibbles with third hand tap gear 23
It closes.
Further include having placing tube 25 and block 26, placing tube 25, the side that rack 2 is bolted are equipped in the middle part of rack 2
Formula is connect with placing tube 25, and placing tube 25 is located at 7 top of conveyer belt, and 25 lower right side of placing tube is provided with opening 251, conveyer belt 7
On be uniformly provided with block 26, conveyer belt 7 is connect with block 26 by bolted connection.
Embodiment 5
A kind of automatic filling device of bonsai flowerpot, as shown in Figure 1-3, include pedestal 1, rack 2, motor 3, sector gear 4,
One spur gear 5, carrying roller 6, conveyer belt 7, hopper 8, quantitative wheel apparatus 9, feeder pipe 10, the first sprocket wheel 11, bull stick 111, second are straight
Gear 12, the second sprocket wheel 13 and chain 14, pedestal 1 are equipped with rack 2, motor 3 are equipped on the right side of 2 front of rack, is set on front side of motor 3
There is sector gear 4, rotary type is equipped with the first spur gear 5 on the right side of 2 front of rack, and the first spur gear 5 is located at below motor 3, and first
Spur gear 5 is engaged with sector gear 4, and 5 front side of the first spur gear and 2 front left of rack are equipped with carrying roller 6, two side's carrying rollers of left and right
Conveyer belt 7 is wound on 6,2 front side upper end of rack is equipped with hopper 8, and lower rotational formula is equipped with quantitative wheel apparatus 9, hopper 8 in hopper 8
Bottom is equipped with feeder pipe 10, and feeder pipe 10 is located at quantitative 9 lower section of wheel apparatus, and 8 lower front rotary type of hopper is equipped with bull stick 111,
111 rear end of bull stick is connect with quantitative wheel apparatus 9, and 111 front end of bull stick is equipped with the first sprocket wheel 11, before the first sprocket wheel 11 is located at hopper 8
Side, 2 front of rack right side rotary type are equipped with the second spur gear 12, and the second spur gear 12 is located at 3 left of motor, the second spur gear 12
It is engaged with sector gear 4, the second sprocket wheel 13 is equipped on front side of the second spur gear 12, is wound with chain on the second sprocket wheel 13 and the first sprocket wheel 11
Item 14.
Quantitative wheel apparatus 9 includes that circle wheel 901, lifter plate 904, the first spring 907, inserted block 908, rope 909, third are straight
Gear 910, reel 911 and handle 912, lower rotational formula is equipped with circle wheel 901, circle wheel 901 and 111 rear end of bull stick in hopper 8
Connection, 901 tops of circle wheel are provided with the first groove 902, and 901 left and right sides of circle wheel is provided with multiple second grooves 903, the second groove
903 are located at 902 left and right sides of the first groove, and the second groove 903 is connected to the first groove 902, are placed with liter in the first groove 902
Plate 904 drops, and 904 left and right ends of lifter plate are provided with cavity 905, and 904 left and right sides of lifter plate is provided with through-hole 906, through-hole 906
It is connected to cavity 905, the first spring 907,907 left end of the first spring of left and the first spring of right 907 is connected in cavity 905
Right end is equipped with inserted block 908, and inserted block 908 left end in left is located in the second groove of left 903, and inserted block 908 right end in right is located at the right side
In the second groove 903 of side, the 904 middle part left and right sides of lifter plate rotary type is equipped with third spur gear 910, and two side's thirds of left and right are straight
Gear 910 intermeshes, and reel 911 is equipped on front side of third spur gear 910, is symmetrically wound with rope on two side's reels 911 of left and right
Son 909,909 left end of left rope pass through left through-hole 906 and left cavity 905,909 left end of left rope and left inserted block
908 right side connections, 909 right end of right rope pass through right through-hole 906 and right cavity 905,909 right end of right rope and right
It is connected on the left of inserted block 908,904 top left side of lifter plate is equipped with handle 912.
It further include having first bearing 15, first rotating shaft 16, helical blade 17, first bevel gear 18, transverse slat 19, second bearing
20, the second shaft 21, second bevel gear 22, third hand tap gear 23 and the 4th bevel gear 24,8 or so two wall of hopper middle part are embedded in
Formula is equipped with first bearing 15, and first rotating shaft 16 is equipped in two side's first bearings 15 of left and right, and first rotating shaft 16 is equipped with spiral
Blade 17, helical blade 17 are located in hopper 8, and 16 right end of first rotating shaft is equipped with first bevel gear 18, and first bevel gear 18 is located at
8 right of hopper, 2 front side middle part of rack are equipped with transverse slat 19, and 19 left end of transverse slat is connect with 8 lower right side of hopper, and 19 right side of transverse slat is embedding
Entering formula and second bearing 20 is installed, second bearing 20 is located at right above motor 3, second shaft 21 is installed in second bearing 20,
Second shaft, 21 upper end is equipped with second bevel gear 22, and second bevel gear 22 is engaged with first bevel gear 18,21 lower end of the second shaft
Equipped with third hand tap gear 23, it is equipped with the 4th bevel gear 24 on front side of sector gear 4, the 4th bevel gear 24 nibbles with third hand tap gear 23
It closes.
Further include having placing tube 25 and block 26, placing tube 25 is equipped in the middle part of rack 2, placing tube 25 is located on conveyer belt 7
Side, 25 lower right side of placing tube are provided with opening 251, block 26 are uniformly provided on conveyer belt 7.
Further include having ratchet 27, pawl 28 and second spring 29, ratchet 27, the second straight-tooth are equipped on front side of the second spur gear 12
Wheel 12 is connect by way of welded connecting with ratchet 27, and ratchet 27 is located at 13 rear side of the second sprocket wheel, is turned on the right side of 19 front of transverse slat
Dynamic formula is equipped with pawl 28, and pawl 28 is located at 20 left of second bearing, and pawl 28 and ratchet 27 cooperate, connection on the right side of 19 front of transverse slat
There is second spring 29, transverse slat 19 is connect by way of welded connecting with second spring 29, and it is right that second spring 29 is located at pawl 28
It is square, it is connected on the right side of 29 lower end of second spring and pawl 28, second spring 29 is connect by way of welded connecting with pawl 28.
When people need to load Nutrition Soil into flowerpot 30, Nutrition Soil is first attached in hopper 8 by people, and then is fallen on and determined
It measures in wheel apparatus 9, then flowerpot 30 is put into conveyer belt 7, then starts 3 output shaft of motor and rotate counterclockwise, 3 output shaft of motor
Rotation drives sector gear 4 to rotate counterclockwise, and when sector gear 4 is engaged with the first spur gear 5, sector gear 4 drives first
Spur gear 5 and carrying roller 6 rotate clockwise, and then conveyer belt 7 is driven to rotate clockwise, and then flowerpot 30 are driven to move right, when
When sector gear 4 is no longer engaged with the first spur gear 5, the first spur gear 5, carrying roller 6 and conveyer belt 7 stop operating, at this time flowerpot
30 are just moved to 10 lower section of feeder pipe, consequently facilitating Nutrition Soil is loaded into flowerpot 30, when sector gear 4 and the second spur gear
When 12 engagement, sector gear 4 drives the second spur gear 12 and the second sprocket wheel 13 to rotate clockwise, and then drives the by chain 14
One sprocket wheel 11 and bull stick 111 rotate clockwise, and then quantitative wheel apparatus 9 are driven to rotate clockwise, when sector gear 4 is no longer with the
When two spur gears 12 engage, the second spur gear 12, the second sprocket wheel 13, the first sprocket wheel 11, bull stick 111 and quantitative wheel apparatus 9 stop
Rotation, quantitatively wheel apparatus 9 just rotates 180 degree at this time, the Nutrition Soil in quantitative wheel apparatus 9 can so poured out, and under
It is fallen in expects pipe 10 in flowerpot 30, when sector gear 4 is engaged with the first spur gear 5 again, sector gear 4 drives first again
Spur gear 5, carrying roller 6 and conveyer belt 7 rotate clockwise, then drive flowerpot 30 equipped with Nutrition Soil and empty flowerpot 30 simultaneously to
It moves right, when sector gear 4 is no longer engaged with the first spur gear 5, the first spur gear 5, carrying roller 6 and conveyer belt 7 stop operating,
The flowerpot 30 of this space-time is just moved to 10 lower section of feeder pipe, and then people again remove the flowerpot 30 equipped with Nutrition Soil,
When sector gear 4 is engaged with the second spur gear 12 again, sector gear 4 can drive the second spur gear 12, the second sprocket wheel again
13, the first sprocket wheel 11, bull stick 111 and quantitative wheel apparatus 9 rotate clockwise, when sector gear 4 is no longer nibbled with the second spur gear 12
When conjunction, the second spur gear 12, the second sprocket wheel 13, the first sprocket wheel 11, bull stick 111 and quantitative wheel apparatus 9 stop operating, quantitative at this time
Wheel apparatus 9 just rotates 180 degree and goes back to original position, and then the Nutrition Soil in hopper 8 enters in quantitative wheel apparatus 9, repeatedly
Nutrition Soil constantly can be loaded from trend flowerpot 30, be not required to manually be loaded, amount that is convenient and efficient, and loading every time
It is the same, relatively uniform, when people are not required to load Nutrition Soil into flowerpot 30 again, people close motor 3, and then make to fan
Shape gear 4 stops operating, gear, carrying roller 6, conveyer belt 7, the second spur gear 12, the second sprocket wheel 13, the first sprocket wheel 11 and quantitative wheel
Device 9 stops operating therewith, no longer carries out filling Nutrition Soil and transmits flowerpot 30.
When people load Nutrition Soil into hopper 8, Nutrition Soil can be fallen in the first groove 902, when bull stick 111 is clockwise
When rotation, bull stick 111 will drive circle wheel 901 and rotate clockwise, and when bull stick 111 stops operating, the first groove 902 is just rotated
180 degree goes to lower section, and the Nutrition Soil in the first groove 902 is poured out, and then is poured into flowerpot 30, when bull stick 111 rotates again
When, bull stick 111 will drive circle wheel 901 and rotate again, and when bull stick 111 stops operating, the first groove 902 just rotates 180 degree
When going to top, the Nutrition Soil in hopper 8 can be re-introduced into the first groove 902, to load for next time into flowerpot 30
Nutrition Soil is ready, and when people need to adjust the soil loading amount in the first groove 902, people stir right with hand clockwise
Three spur gears 910, right third spur gear 910 drive right reel 911 to rotate clockwise, and then by right rope volume 909
On right reel 911, right rope 909 drives right inserted block 908 to be moved to the left, and the first spring of right 907 is compressed,
Inserted block 908 right end in right is removed out of the second groove of right 903, while right third spur gear 910 drives left third straight-tooth
Wheel 910 and left reel 911 rotate counterclockwise, and then left rope 909 is wound up on left reel 911, left rope
Son 909 drives left inserted block 908 to move right, and the first spring of left 907 is compressed, and inserted block 908 left end in left is from left second
It is removed in groove 903, when inserted block 908 is retracted into cavity 905, people fix third spur gear 910, and then people are
Handle 912 can be carried and move up and down lifter plate 904, so that the soil loading amount in the first groove 902 is adjusted, when soil loading amount adjusts
After good, hand is removed from third spur gear 910 and is no longer fixed by people, and left inserted block 908 is in the first spring of left 907
It is moved to the left under spring-force driven dual, and then is inserted into the left end of left inserted block 908 in the second groove of left 903, driven simultaneously
Left rope 909 is moved to the left, and left rope 909 drives left reel 911 and left third spur gear 910 to turn clockwise
It is dynamic, and resetted, while right inserted block 908 moves right under the spring-force driven dual of the first spring of right 907, and then makes the right side
The right end of square inserted block 908 is inserted into the second groove of right 903, while right rope 909 being driven to move right, right rope
909 drive right reels 911 and right third spur gear 910 rotate counterclockwise, and are resetted, to realize lifter plate
904 is fixed.
When sector gear 4 rotates counterclockwise, sector gear 4 drives the 4th bevel gear 24 to rotate counterclockwise, the 4th cone tooth
24 drive third hand tap gear 23 of wheel and the second shaft 21 rotate clockwise, and then second bevel gear 22 is driven to rotate clockwise, the
Two bevel gears 22 drive first bevel gear 18 to rotate counterclockwise, and first bevel gear 18 drives first rotating shaft 16 and helical blade 17 inverse
Hour hands rotation, and then the Nutrition Soil on 8 right side of hopper can be stirred, and constantly push to the left, it is not in Nutrition Soil accumulation
The case where with blocking, the workload of people can be reduced, the tired degree of people is reduced, is conducive to people and preferably carries out work
Make, is not in the case where Nutrition Soil is stacked into 8 right side corner of hopper, when sector gear 4 stops operating, the 4th bevel gear
24, third hand tap gear 23, the second shaft 21, second bevel gear 22, first bevel gear 18, first rotating shaft 16 and helical blade 17 with
Stop operating, helical blade 17 no longer pushes Nutrition Soil.
When people need to load Nutrition Soil into multiple flowerpots 30, flowerpot 30 directly can be put into placing tube 25 by people
Interior, when the block 26 on conveyer belt 7 is moved at placing tube 25, block 26 can push to the right the flower of bottom in placing tube 25
Basin 30, and then the flowerpot 30 can come out from the opening 251 on 25 right side of placing tube, and move right with block 26 to feeder pipe 10
Lower section, while the flowerpot 30 in placing tube 25 can be moved at placing tube 25 under the effect of gravity to whereabouts, next block 26
When, and the flowerpot 30 of bottom can be pushed, can so transfer flowerpot 30 automatically, automatically move flowerpot 30, be not required to manually into
Row places flowerpot 30, reduces the work of people.
When sector gear 4 drives the second spur gear 12 to rotate clockwise, the second spur gear 12 drives the second sprocket wheel 13, chain
Item 14, the first sprocket wheel 11, bull stick 111 and quantitative wheel apparatus 9 rotate clockwise, in order to prevent sector gear 4 not with the second straight-tooth
When 12 engagement of wheel, quantitative wheel apparatus 9 rotates counterclockwise and position is caused to be moved, and positioning is inaccurate, and then drives the second sprocket wheel
13, chain 14, the first sprocket wheel 11, bull stick 111 and the second spur gear 12 rotate counterclockwise, and are provided with ratchet 27 and pawl 28,
So can be when sector gear 4 be engaged with the second spur gear 12, quantitative wheel apparatus 9 rotates clockwise, sector gear 4 not with
When second spur gear 12 engages, pawl 28 can block ratchet 27, and then the position of quantitative wheel apparatus 9 is fixed, and prevent
Quantitative wheel apparatus 9 rotates counterclockwise, and second spring 29 can provide buffering for pawl 28.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, but for the ordinary skill in the art, can
These embodiments can be changed without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention with understanding, the scope of the present invention
It is defined by the appended claims and the equivalents thereof.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of automatic filling device of bonsai flowerpot includes pedestal (1), rack (2), motor (3), sector gear (4), first
Spur gear (5), carrying roller (6), conveyer belt (7), hopper (8), quantitative wheel apparatus (9) and feeder pipe (10), pedestal (1) are equipped with machine
Frame (2), rack (2) front right side are equipped with motor (3), are equipped with sector gear (4) on front side of motor (3), rack (2) front right side turn
Dynamic formula is equipped with the first spur gear (5), and the first spur gear (5) is located at below motor (3), the first spur gear (5) and sector gear (4)
Engagement, the first spur gear (5) front side and rack (2) front left are equipped with carrying roller (6), are wound with biography on two side's carrying rollers (6) of left and right
Band (7) is sent, upper end is equipped with hopper (8) on front side of rack (2), and the interior lower rotational formula of hopper (8) is equipped with quantitative wheel apparatus (9), hopper
(8) bottom is equipped with feeder pipe (10), and feeder pipe (10) is located at below quantitative wheel apparatus (9), it is characterized in that: further including having the first chain
Take turns (11), bull stick (111), the second spur gear (12), the second sprocket wheel (13) and chain (14), hopper (8) lower front rotary type
Equipped with bull stick (111), bull stick (111) rear end is connect with quantitative wheel apparatus (9), and bull stick (111) front end is equipped with the first sprocket wheel (11),
First sprocket wheel (11) is located in front of hopper (8), and rotary type is equipped with the second spur gear (12) on the right side of rack (2) front, the second straight-tooth
Wheel (12) is located at motor (3) left, and the second spur gear (12) is engaged with sector gear (4), is equipped on front side of the second spur gear (12)
Chain (14) are wound on second sprocket wheel (13), the second sprocket wheel (13) and the first sprocket wheel (11).
2. the automatic filling device of a kind of bonsai flowerpot described in accordance with the claim 1, it is characterized in that: quantitative wheel apparatus (9) include
There are circle wheel (901), lifter plate (904), the first spring (907), inserted block (908), rope (909), third spur gear (910), volume
Line wheel (911) and handle (912), the interior lower rotational formula of hopper (8) is equipped with circle wheel (901), after circle takes turns (901) and bull stick (111)
End connection, circle wheel (901) top are provided with the first groove (902), are provided with multiple second grooves at left and right sides of circle wheel (901)
(903), the second groove (903) is located at left and right sides of the first groove (902), and the second groove (903) and the first groove (902) are even
It is logical, it is placed with lifter plate (904) in the first groove (902), lifter plate (904) left and right ends are provided with cavity (905), lifter plate
(904) left and right sides is provided with through-hole (906), and through-hole (906) is connected to cavity (905), is connected with the first bullet in cavity (905)
Spring (907), left the first spring (907) left end and the first spring of right (907) right end are equipped with inserted block (908), left inserted block
(908) left end is located in the second groove of left (903), and inserted block (908) right end in right is located in the second groove of right (903), rises
It drops the left and right sides rotary type in the middle part of plate (904) and is equipped with third spur gear (910), two side's third spur gears (910) of left and right are mutual
Engagement, third spur gear (910) front side are equipped with reel (911), are symmetrically wound with rope on two side's reels (911) of left and right
(909), rope (909) left end in left passes through left through-hole (906) and left cavity (905), left rope (909) left end and a left side
Connection on the right side of square inserted block (908), right rope (909) right end pass through right through-hole (906) and right cavity (905), right rope
It is connect on the left of sub (909) right end and right inserted block (908), lifter plate (904) top left side is equipped with handle (912).
3. the automatic filling device of a kind of bonsai flowerpot according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: further including having first bearing
(15), first rotating shaft (16), helical blade (17), first bevel gear (18), transverse slat (19), second bearing (20), the second shaft
(21), second bevel gear (22), third hand tap gear (23) and the 4th bevel gear (24), hopper (8) left and right two walls middle part are embedded in
Formula is equipped with first bearing (15), is equipped with first rotating shaft (16) in two side's first bearings (15) of left and right, in first rotating shaft (16)
Equipped with helical blade (17), helical blade (17) is located in hopper (8), and first rotating shaft (16) right end is equipped with first bevel gear
(18), first bevel gear (18) is located at hopper (8) right, and middle part is equipped with transverse slat (19) on front side of rack (2), transverse slat (19) left end with
The connection of hopper (8) lower right side, transverse slat (19) right side installation by adhering have second bearing (20), and second bearing (20) is located at motor
(3) it right above, is equipped with the second shaft (21) in second bearing (20), the second shaft (21) upper end is equipped with second bevel gear
(22), second bevel gear (22) is engaged with first bevel gear (18), and the second shaft (21) lower end is equipped with third hand tap gear (23), fan
The 4th bevel gear (24) is equipped on front side of shape gear (4), the 4th bevel gear (24) engages with third hand tap gear (23).
4. the automatic filling device of a kind of bonsai flowerpot described in accordance with the claim 3, it is characterized in that: further including having placing tube (25)
With block (26), rack (2) middle part is equipped with placing tube (25), and placing tube (25) is located above conveyer belt (7), and placing tube (25) is right
Side lower part is provided with opening (251), and block (26) are uniformly provided on conveyer belt (7).
5. the automatic filling device of a kind of bonsai flowerpot according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: further include have ratchet (27),
Pawl (28) and second spring (29), the second spur gear (12) front side are equipped with ratchet (27), and ratchet (27) is located at the second sprocket wheel
(13) rear side, transverse slat (19) front right side rotary type are equipped with pawl (28), and pawl (28) is located at second bearing (20) left, pawl
(28) cooperate with ratchet (27), be connected with second spring (29) on the right side of transverse slat (19) front, second spring (29) is located at pawl
(28) it is connect on the right side of right, second spring (29) lower end and pawl (28).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910370541.6A CN110100613B (en) | 2019-05-06 | 2019-05-06 | Automatic soil filling device for bonsai flowerpot |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910370541.6A CN110100613B (en) | 2019-05-06 | 2019-05-06 | Automatic soil filling device for bonsai flowerpot |
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| CN110100613A true CN110100613A (en) | 2019-08-09 |
| CN110100613B CN110100613B (en) | 2021-06-22 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201910370541.6A Expired - Fee Related CN110100613B (en) | 2019-05-06 | 2019-05-06 | Automatic soil filling device for bonsai flowerpot |
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Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110952756A (en) * | 2019-11-14 | 2020-04-03 | 谢富琨 | Automatic cement smearing machine for outdoor tile adhesion |
| CN111492850A (en) * | 2020-05-13 | 2020-08-07 | 湖南生物机电职业技术学院 | Automatic soil loading machine for flowerpot |
| CN111670729A (en) * | 2020-06-17 | 2020-09-18 | 钟军莲 | Equipment for rapidly filling planting soil |
| CN111713305A (en) * | 2020-06-29 | 2020-09-29 | 黄锦波 | Soil sack filling machine |
| CN111844784A (en) * | 2020-07-15 | 2020-10-30 | 唐爱英 | Steel bar mounting equipment for reinforcing plastic moisture-proof supporting plate |
| CN112845124A (en) * | 2020-12-16 | 2021-05-28 | 浙江科特地理信息技术有限公司 | GPS positioning terminal detection device |
| CN116724790A (en) * | 2023-08-02 | 2023-09-12 | 中国热带农业科学院农业机械研究所 | Free-falling type natural rubber seedling raising matrix loader and control method |
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| CN116724790A (en) * | 2023-08-02 | 2023-09-12 | 中国热带农业科学院农业机械研究所 | Free-falling type natural rubber seedling raising matrix loader and control method |
| CN116724790B (en) * | 2023-08-02 | 2023-12-29 | 中国热带农业科学院农业机械研究所 | Free-falling type natural rubber seedling raising matrix loader and control method |
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| CN110100613B (en) | 2021-06-22 |
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Address after: 510000 Haiyin electric appliance, Yuexiu District, Guangzhou City, Guangdong Province Applicant after: Zhu Liping Address before: 100083 35 Qinghua East Road, Beijing, Haidian District, Beijing Forestry University Applicant before: Zhu Liping |
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