CN110089321A - A kind of medicament delayed release device and application method with prevention tobacco virus - Google Patents
A kind of medicament delayed release device and application method with prevention tobacco virus Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110089321A CN110089321A CN201910292446.9A CN201910292446A CN110089321A CN 110089321 A CN110089321 A CN 110089321A CN 201910292446 A CN201910292446 A CN 201910292446A CN 110089321 A CN110089321 A CN 110089321A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- medicament
- medicine component
- described sleeve
- sleeve pipe
- delayed release
- Prior art date
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G13/00—Protecting plants
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of medicament delayed release devices and application method with prevention tobacco virus, delayed release device includes: casing, connection described sleeve pipe sets medicine component, and at least one filler that blisters is arranged in described set in medicine component accommodating chamber, described sleeve pipe is the receiving cavity of both ends open, several apopores are set on described sleeve pipe wall, described sleeve pipe is socketed at least two waterpipe jointing, described sleeve pipe outer wall is equipped with slideway, the shell for setting medicine component can be slidably connected the slideway, the medicament set medicine component accommodating chamber and be provided with prevention tobacco virus；Delayed release device application method includes: that the water pipe is laid on ground surface along tobacco plant gap；Water in the water pipe flows out from two sections of waterpipe jointings, is entered by the apopore of described sleeve pipe and is set in medicine component accommodating chamber；The medicament for preventing tobacco virus forms foam by the blistering filler and oozes out abscess out.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to plant pest management technologies more particularly to a kind of medicament with prevention tobacco virus to be sustained dress
It sets and application method.
Background technique
Tobacco is the hygrophilous crop of happiness temperature, more sensitive to the reaction of temperature, different temperature conditions to the quality of tobacco, produce
Amount influence is bigger, and moisture is particularly significant to tobacco, first is that tobacco plant is tall and big, blade face is broad, leaf-area coefficient is big, transpiration is made
With strong, more moisture supply is needed；Second is that moisture influences the validity of fertilizer；Third is that moisture influences the stretching, extension of blade；
When moisture supply abundance, tobacco leaf cells turgescence is larger, can be fully extended, tobacco leaf be able to it is elongated, broaden, short texture；
Fourth is that moisture influences the intracorporal physiological metabolism direction of cigarette strain；When moisture supply abundance, carbon metablism in cigarette strain body can promote, in tobacco leaf
Sugar accumulation is more；Fifth is that moisture influences the Mature property of tobacco leaf, and then influence the quality of tobacco leaf.
Hygrophilous growing environment causes the growth of tobacco virosis in cultivating planting process to provide good environment, at present
Not in time for tobacco virus discovery, it is delayed the improvement of tobacco virus, leads to large area Tobacco Infected, reduces tobacco production, drop
Low cigarette quality, causes damages.
Summary of the invention
The present invention overcomes the deficiencies in the prior art, a kind of medicament delayed release device with prevention tobacco virus is provided and is made
Use method.
In order to achieve the above objectives, a kind of the first technical solution that the present invention uses are as follows: medicine with prevention tobacco virus
Agent delayed release device, comprising: casing connects setting medicine component and described setting in medicine component accommodating chamber setting at least for described sleeve pipe
One blistering filler, which is characterized in that described sleeve pipe is the receiving cavity of both ends open, several are arranged on described sleeve pipe wall
Apopore, described sleeve pipe are socketed at least two waterpipe jointing, and described sleeve pipe outer wall is equipped with slideway, described to set medicine component
Shell can be slidably connected the slideway, the medicament set medicine component accommodating chamber and be provided with prevention tobacco virus.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, several are set on the shell for setting medicine component and abscess, it is described to set medicine
The opening that can be opened and closed is arranged in component, convenient for placing slow-releasing agent.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, there is the flexible material of several holes to be made on the blistering filler, institute
Stating blistering filler can be sponge, and the sponge, which is capable of fixing, sets medicine component described in connection or the sponge activity is placed on
It is described to set in medicine member lumens.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, screw thread is arranged in the inner wall of described sleeve pipe, convenient for the water pipe in inside pipe casing
Rotation.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the medicament at least preventing a kind of tobacco virus is to be placed in sustained release shell
Slow-releasing agent.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the sustained release shell of the slow-releasing agent can be dissolved in aqueous solution.
A kind of second of technical solution that the present invention uses are as follows: use of the medicament delayed release device with prevention tobacco virus
Method, which is characterized in that comprise the following steps that
(1) water pipe is laid on ground surface along tobacco plant gap；
(2) water in the water pipe flows out from two sections of waterpipe jointings, is entered by the apopore of described sleeve pipe and sets medicine portion
In part accommodating chamber；
(3) medicament for preventing tobacco virus forms foam by the blistering filler and oozes out abscess out.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the water set in medicine component accommodating chamber impregnates slow-releasing agent, and sustained release shell is molten
Yu Shuizhong, the medicament being sustained in shell penetrate into blistering filler, and the blistering filler washes away generation with medicine by water
The foam of agent.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, foaming agent is smeared on the blistering filler.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, screw thread is arranged in the end of water pipe described in several segments, connection can be rotated, when even
When connecing, water flow will not be flowed out by casing；When water pipe disconnects, water flow can be flowed by described sleeve pipe apopore and set medicine component
It is interior；Current scour sponge generates foam.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, when tobacco planting base is laid with irrigation conduit, at least one is set into medicine component
It is mounted on casing, when finding that virosis occurs for tobacco plant, disconnects water pipe connection, the slow-releasing agent set in medicine component is released
It puts, medicament can select biocontrol microorganisms, and medicament slowly dissolves in the soil with foam, and medicament permeates near plant root, in advance
Anti- tobacco virus, sustained release envelope can be fabricated to nutriment, not only can as package shell, moreover it is possible to after thawing as
Nutriment provides nutrition for tobacco.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, biocontrol microorganisms include at least bacillus subtilis.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the several segments water pipe connection, can be linearly laid with or grid type is spread
If or S-shaped is laid with.
The invention solves the defect existing in the background technology, the present invention have it is following the utility model has the advantages that
(1) the medicament delayed release device structure for preventing tobacco virus in the present invention is simple, and medicament is saved in replacement easy to carry,
It is easy to use, it is suitble to be used alone and crop field uses, prevents large area virus infection, effectively inhibit the outburst of tobacco virus.
(2) present invention in administer tobacco virus medicament use slow-releasing agent, can preset in advance medicament, be administered at any time,
Sustained release shell can protect medicament, and can provide nutrition after melting for tobacco plant, accomplish that environmental protection application is administered, avoid tradition
Drug container bring secondary pollution.
(3) present invention in set medicine components interior setting sponge as blistering filler, sponge have hole and have suction
Attached property, can adsorb medicament, and in the washing away of liquid, and under the action of foaming agent, generate bubble, can be equal by medicament
Water resource is saved in even release.
(4) medicine component connecting sleeve is set in the present invention, spacing can be planted according to tobacco plant and sets medicine component
Quantity, and the medicament kind of medicine components interior is set, facilitate the time cycle replacement according to the morbidity of tobacco different virus, and cover
Pipe can connect water pipe, directly be administered, and reduce medicament and blend the time, process is simple.
(5) water pipe is laid with along tobacco plant interval in the present invention, and paving mode is varied, convenient for operation, is suitble to difference
Landform and crop field tobacco planting, multistage Water pipe movable connection, rotation is connected and disconnected from, swift and convenient to operate.
Detailed description of the invention
Present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and examples；
Fig. 1 is the three-dimensional structure diagram of the preferred embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the three-dimensional structure diagram of the preferred embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the three-dimensional structure diagram of the preferred embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is the three-dimensional structure diagram of the preferred embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 5 is the three-dimensional structure diagram of the preferred embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 6 is the three-dimensional structure diagram of the preferred embodiment of the present invention；
In figure: water pipe 1；Casing 2；Set medicine component 3；Apopore 4；Abscess 5 out；Blister filler 6；Medicament 7.
Specific embodiment
Presently in connection with drawings and examples, the present invention is described in further detail, these attached drawings are simplified signal
Figure, the basic structure of the invention will be illustrated schematically only, therefore it only shows the composition relevant to the invention.
It should be noted that it can directly on the other part when component is referred to as " being fixed on " another component
Or there may also be components placed in the middle.When a component is considered as " connection " another component, it, which can be, is directly connected to
To another component or it may be simultaneously present component placed in the middle.Term as used herein "upper", "lower", "inner", "outside",
"left", "right" and similar statement for illustrative purposes only, are not meant to be the only embodiment.
As shown in figures 1 to 6, a kind of 7 delayed release device of medicament with prevention tobacco virus, comprising: casing 2, connecting sleeve 2
Set medicine component 3, and set at least one filler 6 that blisters of setting in 3 accommodating chamber of medicine component, which is characterized in that casing 2 is two
Several apopores 4 are arranged on 2 wall of casing in the receiving cavity of end opening, and casing 2 is socketed at least two 1 interface of water pipe,
2 outer wall of casing is equipped with slideway, and the shell for setting medicine component 3 can be slidably connected slideway, sets 3 accommodating chamber of medicine component and is provided with prevention
The medicament 7 of tobacco virus.
Specifically, a kind of application method of 7 delayed release device of medicament with prevention tobacco virus, which is characterized in that including
Steps are as follows:
(1) water pipe 1 is laid on ground surface along tobacco plant gap；
(2) water in water pipe 1 is flowed out from two sections of 1 interfaces of water pipe, is entered by the apopore 4 of casing 2 and is set the appearance of medicine component 3
It receives intracavitary；
(3) medicament 7 for preventing tobacco virus forms foam by blistering filler 6 and oozes out abscess 5 out.
Specifically, it sets and several are set on shell of medicine component 3 abscess 5, set medicine component 3 and opening of can opening and closing is set
Mouthful, convenient for placing sustained release bacillus subtilis.
Specifically, sponge is capable of fixing that medicine component 3 is set in connection or sponge activity is placed on as blistering filler 6, sponge
It sets in 3 inner cavity of medicine component, smears foaming agent across the sea, lather quickness can be accelerated.
Specifically, screw thread is arranged in the inner wall of casing 2, convenient for water pipe 1 in 2 internal rotating of casing；The end of several segments water pipe 1
Screw thread is set, connection can be rotated, when attached, water flow will not be flowed out by casing 2；When water pipe 1 disconnects, water flow can be by
The inflow of 2 apopore 4 of casing is set in medicine component 3；Current scour sponge generates foam.
Specifically, the bacillus subtilis at least preventing a kind of tobacco virus is the sustained release withered grass bud being placed in sustained release shell
Spore bacillus, the sustained release shell for being sustained bacillus subtilis can be dissolved in aqueous solution；It sets the water in 3 accommodating chamber of medicine component and impregnates and delay
Bacillus subtilis is released, sustained release shell is soluble in water, and the bacillus subtilis being sustained in shell penetrates into blistering filler 6, blistering
Filler 6 generates the foam for having bacillus subtilis by washing away for water.
Specifically, when tobacco planting base is laid with irrigation conduit, at least one is set into medicine component 3 and is mounted on casing 2,
It was found that disconnect water pipe 1 when virosis occurs for tobacco plant and connect, the sustained release bacillus subtilis set in medicine component 3 is discharged, it is withered
Careless bacillus can select biocontrol microorganisms, and bacillus subtilis is slowly dissolved in the soil with foam, and bacillus subtilis is seeped
Thoroughly near plant root, prevent tobacco virus, sustained release envelope can be fabricated to nutriment, not only can be as package
Shell, moreover it is possible to as nutriment after thawing, provide nutrition for tobacco.
Specifically, several segments water pipe 1 connects, and can linearly be laid with or grid type is laid with or S-shaped is laid with, can
Meet experiment or field planting demand.
Each technical characteristic of embodiment described above can be combined arbitrarily, for simplicity of description, not to above-mentioned reality
It applies all possible combination of each technical characteristic in example to be all described, as long as however, the combination of these technical characteristics is not deposited
In contradiction, all should be considered as described in this specification.
Based on the above description of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, through the above description, related personnel completely can be with
Without departing from the scope of the technological thought of the present invention', various changes and amendments are carried out.The technical scope of this invention
It is not limited to the contents of the specification, it is necessary to determine the technical scope according to the scope of the claims.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of medicament delayed release device with prevention tobacco virus, comprising: casing, connect described sleeve pipe sets medicine component, with
And at least one filler that blisters is arranged in described set in medicine component accommodating chamber, which is characterized in that described sleeve pipe is both ends open
Several apopores are arranged on described sleeve pipe wall in receiving cavity, and described sleeve pipe is socketed at least two waterpipe jointing, described
Sleeve outer wall is equipped with slideway, and the shell for setting medicine component can be slidably connected the slideway, described to set medicine component accommodating chamber
It is provided with the medicament of prevention tobacco virus.
2. a kind of medicament delayed release device with prevention tobacco virus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described to set
Several are set on the shell of medicine component and abscess.
3. a kind of medicament delayed release device with prevention tobacco virus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described
There is the flexible material of several holes to be made on bubble filler.
4. a kind of medicament delayed release device with prevention tobacco virus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the set
Screw thread is arranged in the inner wall of pipe.
5. a kind of medicament delayed release device with prevention tobacco virus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: at least pre-
A kind of medicament of anti-tobacco virus is the slow-releasing agent being placed in sustained release shell.
6. a kind of medicament delayed release device with prevention tobacco virus according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: described slow
The sustained release shell of drug delivery formulation can be dissolved in aqueous solution.
7. a kind of application method using medicament delayed release device described in claim 1, which is characterized in that comprise the following steps that
(1) water pipe is laid on ground surface along tobacco plant gap；
(2) water in the water pipe flows out from two sections of waterpipe jointings, is entered by the apopore of described sleeve pipe and sets medicine component appearance
It receives intracavitary；
(3) medicament for preventing tobacco virus forms foam by the blistering filler and oozes out abscess out.
8. in application method (3) according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: the water logging set in medicine component accommodating chamber
Slow-releasing agent is steeped, sustained release shell is soluble in water, and the medicament being sustained in shell penetrates into blistering filler, and the blistering filler passes through
Water washes away the foam for generating and having medicament.
9. application method according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: smear foaming agent on the blistering filler.
10. in application method (1) according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: the end of water pipe described in several segments, which rotates, to be connected
It connects, when attached, water flow will not be flowed out by casing；When water pipe disconnects, water flow can be flowed by described sleeve pipe apopore and be set
In medicine component.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910292446.9A CN110089321B (en) | 2019-04-12 | 2019-04-12 | Medicament sustained-release device for preventing tobacco viruses and use method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910292446.9A CN110089321B (en) | 2019-04-12 | 2019-04-12 | Medicament sustained-release device for preventing tobacco viruses and use method |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110089321A true CN110089321A (en) | 2019-08-06 |
| CN110089321B CN110089321B (en) | 2021-01-29 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910292446.9A Active CN110089321B (en) | 2019-04-12 | 2019-04-12 | Medicament sustained-release device for preventing tobacco viruses and use method |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN110089321B (en) |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| US5069231A (en) * | 1989-07-12 | 1991-12-03 | International Flavors & Fragrances Inc. | Method for imparting functional ingredients, functional ingredient-imparting articles and methods for preparation and use thereof |
| US6192623B1 (en) * | 1999-02-22 | 2001-02-27 | Darroll W. Higginbotham | Plant feeder for long term, low maintenance and accurate feeding of potted plants |
| CN201674849U (en) * | 2010-05-14 | 2010-12-22 | 门淑华 | Conveying device for crop watering, fertilizing and pesticide spraying |
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| CN202496210U (en) * | 2012-04-20 | 2012-10-24 | 葛映东 | Detachable fertilizer water irrigation rig |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN110089321B (en) | 2021-01-29 |
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