CN110078554A - A kind of compound plant nutrient element and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
A kind of compound plant nutrient element and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN110078554A CN110078554A CN201910310249.5A CN201910310249A CN110078554A CN 110078554 A CN110078554 A CN 110078554A CN 201910310249 A CN201910310249 A CN 201910310249A CN 110078554 A CN110078554 A CN 110078554A
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F1/00—Fertilisers made from animal corpses, or parts thereof
- C05F1/002—Fertilisers made from animal corpses, or parts thereof from fish or from fish-wastes
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/60—Biocides or preservatives, e.g. disinfectants, pesticides or herbicides; Pest repellants or attractants
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/80—Soil conditioners
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/90—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity for affecting the nitrification of ammonium compounds or urea in the soil
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Plant Pathology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Coloring Foods And Improving Nutritive Qualities (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Material From Animals Or Micro-Organisms (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of compound plant nutrient elements and preparation method thereof, belong to fertilizer preparation technical field.The nutrient is composed of the following parts by weight, 20-40 parts of neem tree fruit, 10-15 parts of camellia seed meal, 5-10 parts of chitosan, 5-10 parts of deep sea fish oil, 5-10 parts of ginger juice, 50-100 parts of deionized water and 30-50 parts of ethyl alcohol.Preparation method includes four pretreatment of raw material, ingredient mixing, low-frequency resonance and encapsulation steps.The present invention uses neem tree fruit, camellia seed meal, chitosan, deep sea fish oil and ginger juice for primary raw material, and being made has inhibition soil nitrification, the hardened soil of pineization, anti-oxidant easy absorption, anti-pathogen and worm's ovum, nutrient for plants of the safety without chemokine.
Description
Technical field
Present invention relates particularly to a kind of compound plant nutrient elements and preparation method thereof, belong to fertilizer preparation technical field.
Background technique
With the progress and development of China's economy, requirement of the people to crops is also higher and higher, be used for a long time pesticide and
Chemical fertilizer leads to China's soil environment degradation, and the quality of crops is also affected.It is called energetically in country and reduces chemical fertilizer
Under the Policy Background used, nontoxic residue-free, being capable of increasing yield and improving quality and to improve the environmental friend fertilizer of soil environment increasingly heavy
It wants.Currently, China's Chemical Fertilizer Market occupation rate is 90%, bio-organic fertilizer occupation rate of market is only 10%, more developed country
Low 30%, bio-organic fertilizer possesses huge development potentiality.However, although general bio-organic fertilizer is rich in having in the market
Machine matter, but nutrients release process is slow, dosage is big, plant absorption rate is relatively low, prevents and treats no castering action to disease pest bacterium, even,
The incomplete bio-organic fertilizer that ferments includes disinfect pathogen, can damage to soil and plant.One kind of the present invention
Compound plant nutrient element and preparation method thereof is one of solution of the above problem: firstly, preparation process uses molecule
Resonance effects technology makes nutrient be easier to be absorbed by plants;Secondly, core material neem tree fruit and camellia seed meal include it is abundant
Natural N, phosphorus, potassium, have a facilitation to plant growth, chitosan and deep sea fish oil can enhance the disease resistance of plant and resistance to
Stress;Finally, constitutive material of the invention has certain castering action to the hardened soil of pineization and the prevention and treatment of disease pest bacterium.
Neem tree is Meliaceae print melia plant, usually sets 12-20 meters high, is distributed mainly on Guangdong, Guangxi, Hainan in China
It is a kind of pyrophilous, drought-resistant, resistance to soil depletion and the rapid arbor species of growth with the torrid zone such as Yunnan or subtropical zone.
The fibre object carbohydrate rich in that neem tree fruit drying, squeezing are formed after deoiling, research has shown that having suppression
Soil nitrification processed, the hardened soil of pineization, the effect for murdering root nematode and roundworm egg indirectly.
Camellia seed meal be tea seed extract tea oil after byproduct, main component include crude fibre, crude protein, Tea Saponin,
Polysaccharide and tea polyphenols etc., nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium and the content of organic matter are abundant, are widely used in crops and fruit tree plantation as fertilizer,
Its saponin element included has action of contace poison to planthopper, rice leafhopper, the first-class pest of sweet potato baby elephant.
Chitosan also known as chitin are the water-soluble products generated after strong lye deacetylate by chitin.It is several
Fourth glycan is that have the natural materials with cationic property, alkalinity, polysaccharide body and animal origin simultaneously, is cured in 1991 by the whole world
Educational circles is described as " the 6th vital principle of human body ", regards as functional health food by American-European Zhong government.Chitosan has
Improve crop resistance and immune function ability, can be used as the growth regulator and fungicide of crop, to fusarium graminearum,
The germs such as rice leaf spot bacteria and cotton angular leaf spot fungus have apparent inhibiting effect.
Deep sea fish oil is the unsaturated fatty abbreviation extracting out of abyssal fishes body, is rich in eicosapentaenoic acid
(EPA) and docosahexaenoic acid (DHA), it is able to maintain the mobility of plant cell membrane, maintains the integrality of plant cell membrane, from
And the freezing point of water in plant is reduced, enhance the tolerance of plant.
Ginger is the fresh rhizome of the herbaceos perennial of Zingiber zingiber, and pungent gas can be with sterilizing, can be mild
Drive away aphid and red spider, moreover it is possible to prevent leaf spot and rust staining disease.
Molecular resonance effect technology (MRET) is doctor Yi Geshiminuofu at a kind of activated water of Russia's invention
Reason technology, the scientist Gilman and Rodbell in the U.S. is studied because of this won the Nobel Prize in 1994.For light water
Speech, MRET technology can be changed structure of water molecules by low-frequency resonance, become the constitution water of similar cell, water molecules hydrogen bond can become
Width makes the energy of water enhance to be easier to neutralize the free radical being harmful to the human body.For the composite plant battalion of the invention patent
For supporting element, have the characteristics that low frequency, low viscosity and high-energy after resonance is handled, oxidation resistance is promoted, is easier to be planted
Object cell absorbs and trans-utilization.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is intended to provide a kind of biological source, easily absorbing, nontoxic residue-free and soil environment can be improved and anti-cured the disease
Bacterium and the nutrient for plants of worm's ovum and preparation method thereof.
The technical solution used in the present invention are as follows: by weight, component includes neem tree fruit 20-40 to nutrient for plants
Part, 10-15 parts of camellia seed meal, 5-10 parts of chitosan, 5-10 parts of deep sea fish oil, 5-10 parts of ginger juice, deionized water 50-100
Part and ethyl alcohol 30-50 parts.
Preparation method and step are as follows:
(1) it prints one of chinaberry fruit pretreatment: choosing print chinaberry fruit, dried after cleaning, squeezing is put into broken crusher machine 15-30 after deoiling
Minute, obtain the print chinaberry fruit powder end of 50-100 mesh.
(2) it prints the two of chinaberry fruit pretreatment: the print chinaberry fruit powder end that step (1) obtains is carried out with ethyl alcohol (concentration 75%)
It extracts, show that print chinaberry fruit ethanol extract, extraction time 3-5h, Extracting temperature are 20-30 degrees Celsius.
(3) ginger juice pre-processes: choosing ginger, after cleaned peeling, it is put into deionized water by the mass ratio of 1:5
Crusher filters after being crushed 5-10min through 100-200 mesh filter screen, and filtering twice, obtains ginger juice.
(4) one of ingredient mixing: by print chinaberry fruit ethanol extract, chitosan and deionized water according to (10-20): (1:
5): the mass ratio of (30-50) is put into heating stirring in homogeneous mixer, and heating temperature is 100 degrees Celsius, and heating time is
5min-10min continues mixing time after stopping heating as 50min, obtains mixing liquid A.
(5) the two of ingredient mixing: ginger juice and camellia seed meal are put into the homogeneous equipped with step (4) mixing liquid A and mixed
Heating stirring in machine, wherein the mass ratio of mixing liquid A, ginger juice and camellia seed meal is (10-20): (1-3): (1-5), heating
Temperature is 80 degrees Celsius, heating time 5min-10min, continues mixing time after stopping heating as 50min, obtains mixed liquor
Body B.
(6) the three of ingredient mixing: deep sea fish oil is put into the homogeneous mixer equipped with step (5) mixing liquid B and is heated
Stirring, wherein the mass ratio of mixing liquid B and deep sea fish oil is (20-40): (1-1.5), and heating temperature is 60 degrees Celsius, heating
Time is 5min-10min, continues mixing time after stopping heating as 50min, obtains mixing liquid C.
(7) the centrifuge centrifugal clarification that the mixing liquid C for obtaining step (6) is 4000r/min through revolving speed, obtains mixing
Liquid D.
(8) using low-frequency resonance instrument and the oxygen (oxygen content 30%) for being higher than normal atmospheric activation resonance: is added to step
(7) the mixing liquid D obtained carries out processing in 2 hours, obtains nutrient for plants finished product.
(9) encapsulation: being sealed the nutrient for plants finished product that step (8) obtains and tinning.
According to nutrient for plants prepared by the present invention have inhibit soil nitrification, the hardened soil of pineization, it is anti-oxidant it is easy absorption,
Anti- pathogen and worm's ovum and environmental-friendly feature.
Detailed description of the invention
A kind of Fig. 1: preparation flow of compound plant nutrient element;
Fig. 2: resistance to KappVita HM type homogeneous mixer of speeding;
Fig. 3: resistance to KappVita HMS type homogeneous mixer of speeding;
Fig. 4: resistance to KappVita VHM type homogeneous mixer of speeding.
Specific embodiment
The following examples can help those skilled in the art that the present invention is more completely understood, but cannot be with any
Mode limits the present invention.
Embodiment 1
A kind of compound plant nutrient element, component includes 20-40 parts of neem tree fruit, 10-15 parts of camellia seed meal, chitosan 5-
10 parts, 5-10 parts of deep sea fish oil, 5-10 parts of ginger juice, 50-100 parts of deionized water and 30-50 parts of ethyl alcohol.
Implementation steps are as follows:
(1) it prints one of chinaberry fruit pretreatment: choosing print chinaberry fruit, dried after cleaning, squeezing is put into broken crusher machine 15-30 after deoiling
Minute, obtain the print chinaberry fruit powder end of 50-100 mesh.
(2) it prints the two of chinaberry fruit pretreatment: the print chinaberry fruit powder end that step (1) obtains is carried out with ethyl alcohol (concentration 75%)
It extracts, show that print chinaberry fruit ethanol extract, extraction time 3-5h, Extracting temperature are 20-30 degrees Celsius.
(3) ginger juice pre-processes: choosing ginger, after cleaned peeling, it is put into deionized water by the mass ratio of 1:5
Crusher filters after being crushed 5-10min through 100-200 mesh filter screen, and filtering twice, obtains ginger juice.
(4) one of ingredient mixing: by print chinaberry fruit ethanol extract, chitosan and deionized water according to (10-20): (1-
5): the mass ratio of (30-50) is put into heating stirring in homogeneous mixer, and heating temperature is 100 degrees Celsius, and heating time is
5min-10min continues mixing time after stopping heating as 50min, obtains mixing liquid A.
(5) the two of ingredient mixing: ginger juice and camellia seed meal are put into the homogeneous equipped with step (4) mixing liquid A and mixed
Heating stirring in machine, wherein the mass ratio of mixing liquid A, ginger juice and camellia seed meal is (10-20): (1-3): (1-5), heating
Temperature is 80 degrees Celsius, heating time 5min-10min, continues mixing time after stopping heating as 50min, obtains mixed liquor
Body B.
(6) the three of ingredient mixing: deep sea fish oil is put into the homogeneous mixer equipped with step (5) mixing liquid B and is heated
Stirring, wherein the mass ratio of mixing liquid B and deep sea fish oil is (20-40): (1-1.5), and heating temperature is 60 degrees Celsius, heating
Time is 5min-10min, continues mixing time after stopping heating as 50min, obtains mixing liquid C.
(7) the centrifuge centrifugal clarification that the mixing liquid C for obtaining step (6) is 4000r/min through revolving speed, obtains mixing
Liquid D.
(8) using low-frequency resonance instrument and the oxygen (oxygen content 30%) for being higher than normal atmospheric activation resonance: is added to step
(7) the mixing liquid D obtained carries out processing in 2 hours, obtains nutrient for plants finished product.
(9) encapsulation: being sealed the nutrient for plants finished product that step (8) obtains and tinning.
Embodiment 2
A kind of compound plant nutrient element, component includes 20 parts of chinaberry fruit, 10 parts of camellia seed meal, 5 parts of chitosan, deep-sea fish
5 parts of oil, 5 parts of ginger juice, 50 parts of deionized water and 30 parts of ethyl alcohol.
Implementation steps are as follows:
(1) it prints one of chinaberry fruit pretreatment: choosing print chinaberry fruit, dried after cleaning, squeezing is put into broken crusher machine 15 after deoiling and divides
Clock obtains the print chinaberry fruit powder end of 50-100 mesh.
(2) it prints the two of chinaberry fruit pretreatment: the print chinaberry fruit powder end that step (1) obtains is carried out with ethyl alcohol (concentration 75%)
It extracts, show that print chinaberry fruit ethanol extract, extraction time 3h, Extracting temperature are 20-30 degrees Celsius.
(3) ginger juice pre-processes: choosing ginger, after cleaned peeling, it is put into deionized water by the mass ratio of 1:5
Crusher filters after being crushed 5-10min through 100-200 mesh filter screen, and filtering twice, obtains ginger juice.
(4) chinaberry fruit ethanol extract, chitosan and deionized water will one of ingredient mixing: be printed according to the matter of 10:1:30
Amount is 100 degrees Celsius, heating time 5min than being put into heating stirring in homogeneous mixer, heating temperature, is held after stopping heating
Continuous mixing time is 50min, obtains mixing liquid A.
(5) the two of ingredient mixing: ginger juice and camellia seed meal are put into the homogeneous equipped with step (4) mixing liquid A and mixed
Heating stirring in machine, wherein the mass ratio of mixing liquid A, ginger juice and camellia seed meal is 10:1:1, and heating temperature is 80 Celsius
Degree, heating time 5min-10min continue mixing time after stopping heating as 50min, obtain mixing liquid B.
(6) the three of ingredient mixing: deep sea fish oil is put into the homogeneous mixer equipped with step (5) mixing liquid B and is heated
Stirring, wherein the mass ratio of mixing liquid B and deep sea fish oil is 20:1, and heating temperature is 60 degrees Celsius, heating time 5min,
Continue mixing time after stopping heating as 50min, obtains mixing liquid C.
(7) the centrifuge centrifugal clarification that the mixing liquid C for obtaining step (6) is 4000r/min through revolving speed, obtains mixing
Liquid D.
(8) using low-frequency resonance instrument and the oxygen (oxygen content 30%) for being higher than normal atmospheric activation resonance: is added to step
(7) the mixing liquid D obtained carries out processing in 2 hours, obtains nutrient for plants finished product.
(9) encapsulation: being sealed the nutrient for plants finished product that step (8) obtains and tinning.
Embodiment 3
A kind of compound plant nutrient element, component includes 30 parts of chinaberry fruit, 12 parts of camellia seed meal, 8 parts of chitosan, deep-sea fish
8 parts of oil, 8 parts of ginger juice, 70 parts of deionized water and 40 parts of ethyl alcohol.
Implementation steps are as follows:
(1) it prints one of chinaberry fruit pretreatment: choosing print chinaberry fruit, dried after cleaning, squeezing is put into broken crusher machine 20 after deoiling and divides
Clock obtains the print chinaberry fruit powder end of 50-100 mesh.
(2) it prints the two of chinaberry fruit pretreatment: the print chinaberry fruit powder end that step (1) obtains is carried out with ethyl alcohol (concentration 75%)
It extracts, show that print chinaberry fruit ethanol extract, extraction time 4h, Extracting temperature are 20-30 degrees Celsius.
(3) ginger juice pre-processes: choosing ginger, after cleaned peeling, it is put into deionized water by the mass ratio of 1:5
Crusher filters after being crushed 8min through 100-200 mesh filter screen, and filtering twice, obtains ginger juice.
(4) chinaberry fruit ethanol extract, chitosan and deionized water will one of ingredient mixing: be printed according to the matter of 15:3:40
Amount is 100 degrees Celsius, heating time 7min than being put into heating stirring in homogeneous mixer, heating temperature, is held after stopping heating
Continuous mixing time is 50min, obtains mixing liquid A.
(5) the two of ingredient mixing: ginger juice and camellia seed meal are put into the homogeneous equipped with step (4) mixing liquid A and mixed
Heating stirring in machine, wherein the mass ratio of mixing liquid A, ginger juice and camellia seed meal is 15:2:3, and heating temperature is 80 Celsius
Degree, heating time 7min continue mixing time after stopping heating as 50min, obtain mixing liquid B.
(6) the three of ingredient mixing: deep sea fish oil is put into the homogeneous mixer equipped with step (5) mixing liquid B and is heated
Stirring, wherein the mass ratio of mixing liquid B and deep sea fish oil is 16:1, and heating temperature is 60 degrees Celsius, heating time 7min,
Continue mixing time after stopping heating as 50min, obtains mixing liquid C.
(7) the centrifuge centrifugal clarification that the mixing liquid C for obtaining step (6) is 4000r/min through revolving speed, obtains mixing
Liquid D.
(8) using low-frequency resonance instrument and the oxygen (oxygen content 30%) for being higher than normal atmospheric activation resonance: is added to step
(7) the mixing liquid D obtained carries out processing in 2 hours, obtains nutrient for plants finished product.
(9) encapsulation: being sealed the nutrient for plants finished product that step (8) obtains and tinning.
Embodiment 4
A kind of compound plant nutrient element, component includes 40 parts of chinaberry fruit, 15 parts of camellia seed meal, 10 parts of chitosan, deep-sea
10 parts of fish oil, 10 parts of ginger juice, 100 parts of deionized water and 50 parts of ethyl alcohol.
Implementation steps are as follows:
(1) it prints one of chinaberry fruit pretreatment: choosing print chinaberry fruit, dried after cleaning, squeezing is put into broken crusher machine 30 after deoiling and divides
Clock obtains the print chinaberry fruit powder end of 50-100 mesh.
(2) it prints the two of chinaberry fruit pretreatment: the print chinaberry fruit powder end that step (1) obtains is carried out with ethyl alcohol (concentration 75%)
It extracts, show that print chinaberry fruit ethanol extract, extraction time 5h, Extracting temperature are 20-30 degrees Celsius.
(3) ginger juice pre-processes: choosing ginger, after cleaned peeling, it is put into deionized water by the mass ratio of 1:5
Crusher filters after being crushed 10min through 100-200 mesh filter screen, and filtering twice, obtains ginger juice.
(4) chinaberry fruit ethanol extract, chitosan and deionized water will one of ingredient mixing: be printed according to the quality of 4:1:10
Than being put into heating stirring in homogeneous mixer, heating temperature is 100 degrees Celsius, heating time 10min, is continued after stopping heating
Mixing time is 50min, obtains mixing liquid A.
(5) the two of ingredient mixing: ginger juice and camellia seed meal are put into the homogeneous equipped with step (4) mixing liquid A and mixed
Heating stirring in machine, wherein the mass ratio of mixing liquid A, ginger juice and camellia seed meal is 20:3:5, and heating temperature is 80 Celsius
Degree, heating time 10min continue mixing time after stopping heating as 50min, obtain mixing liquid B.
(6) the three of ingredient mixing: deep sea fish oil is put into the homogeneous mixer equipped with step (5) mixing liquid B and is heated
Stirring, wherein the mass ratio of mixing liquid B and deep sea fish oil is 13:1, and heating temperature is 60 degrees Celsius, and heating time is
10min continues mixing time after stopping heating as 50min, obtains mixing liquid C.
(7) the centrifuge centrifugal clarification that the mixing liquid C for obtaining step (6) is 4000r/min through revolving speed, obtains mixing
Liquid D.
(8) using low-frequency resonance instrument and the oxygen (oxygen content 30%) for being higher than normal atmospheric activation resonance: is added to step
(7) the mixing liquid D obtained carries out processing in 2 hours, obtains nutrient for plants finished product.
(9) encapsulation: being sealed the nutrient for plants finished product that step (8) obtains and tinning.
Above description is the detailed description for the present invention preferably possible embodiments, but embodiment is not limited to this hair
Bright patent claim, it is all the present invention suggested by technical spirit under completed same changes or modifications change, should all belong to
In the covered the scope of the patents of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of compound plant nutrient element, it is characterised in that: the nutrient for plants its component by weight includes print chinaberry
Tree fruit 20-40 parts, 10-15 parts of camellia seed meal, 5-10 parts of chitosan, 5-10 parts of deep sea fish oil, 5-10 parts of ginger juice, go from
Sub- water 50-100 parts and ethyl alcohol 30-50 parts.
2. a kind of preparation method of compound plant nutrient element, it is characterised in that the preparation method includes the following steps:
(1) it prints one of chinaberry fruit pretreatment: choosing print chinaberry fruit, dried after cleaning, squeezing is put into broken crusher machine 15-30 after deoiling
Minute, obtain the print chinaberry fruit powder end of 50-100 mesh;
(2) it prints the two of chinaberry fruit pretreatment: the print chinaberry fruit powder end that step (1) obtains is extracted with ethyl alcohol (concentration 75%),
Show that print chinaberry fruit ethanol extract, extraction time 3-5h, Extracting temperature are 20-30 degrees Celsius;
(3) ginger juice pre-processes: choosing ginger, after cleaned peeling, it is put by the mass ratio of 1:5 with deionized water broken
Machine filters after being crushed 5-10min through 100-200 mesh filter screen, and filtering twice, obtains ginger juice;
(4) one of ingredient mixing: by print chinaberry fruit ethanol extract, chitosan and deionized water according to (10-20): (1-5):
The mass ratio of (30-50) is put into homogeneous mixer (resistance to KappVita HM type, HMS type or the VHM type of speeding of model) heating stirring,
Heating temperature is 100 degrees Celsius, heating time 5min-10min, continues mixing time after stopping heating as 50min, is mixed
Close liquid A;
(5) the two of ingredient mixing: ginger juice and camellia seed meal are put into the homogeneous mixer equipped with step (4) mixing liquid A
Heating stirring is carried out, wherein the mass ratio of mixing liquid A, ginger juice and camellia seed meal is (10-20): (1-3): (1-5), heating
Temperature is 80 degrees Celsius, heating time 5min-10min, continues mixing time after stopping heating as 50min, obtains mixed liquor
Body B;
(6) the three of ingredient mixing: deep sea fish oil is put into the homogeneous mixer equipped with step (5) mixing liquid B and is heated
Stirring, wherein the mass ratio of mixing liquid B and deep sea fish oil is (20-40): (1-1.5), and heating temperature is 60 degrees Celsius, heating
Time is 5min-10min, continues mixing time after stopping heating as 50min, obtains mixing liquid C;
(7) the centrifuge centrifugal clarification that the mixing liquid C for obtaining step (6) is 4000r/min through revolving speed, obtains mixing liquid
D;
(8) using low-frequency resonance instrument and the oxygen (oxygen content 30%) for being higher than normal atmospheric activation resonance: is added to step (7)
The mixing liquid D obtained carries out processing in 2 hours, obtains nutrient for plants finished product;
(9) encapsulation: being sealed the nutrient for plants finished product that step (8) obtains and tinning.
3. compound plant nutrient element according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the nutrient for plants is by weight
Its component includes 20 parts of chinaberry fruit, 10 parts of camellia seed meal, 5 parts of chitosan, 5 parts of deep sea fish oil, 5 parts of ginger juice, deionization
50 parts of water and 30 parts of ethyl alcohol.
4. compound plant nutrient element according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the nutrient for plants is by weight
Its component includes 30 parts of chinaberry fruit, 12 parts of camellia seed meal, 8 parts of chitosan, 8 parts of deep sea fish oil, 8 parts of ginger juice, deionization
70 parts of water and 40 parts of ethyl alcohol.
5. compound plant nutrient element according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the nutrient for plants is by weight
Its component include 40 parts of chinaberry fruit, 15 parts of camellia seed meal, 10 parts of chitosan, 10 parts of deep sea fish oil, 10 parts of ginger juice, go from
100 parts of sub- water and 50 parts of ethyl alcohol.
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Cited By (1)
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CN110698281A (en) * | 2019-10-14 | 2020-01-17 | 赵时珊 | Water flush fertilizer containing chitosan |
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