CN110074013A - A kind of full-automatic quail hatching apparatus with temperature automatically controlled function - Google Patents
A kind of full-automatic quail hatching apparatus with temperature automatically controlled function Download PDFInfo
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- CN110074013A CN110074013A CN201910414656.0A CN201910414656A CN110074013A CN 110074013 A CN110074013 A CN 110074013A CN 201910414656 A CN201910414656 A CN 201910414656A CN 110074013 A CN110074013 A CN 110074013A
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- incubator
- rack
- wall surface
- temperature
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- 230000012447 hatching Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 67
- 241000286209 Phasianidae Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 238000003958 fumigation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 230000008844 regulatory mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 46
- 239000002316 fumigant Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 claims description 23
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 23
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000010025 steaming Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000889 atomisation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 15
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000011534 incubation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000288030 Coturnix coturnix Species 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000249 desinfective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000001161 mammalian embryo Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 244000144977 poultry Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K41/00—Incubators for poultry
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K41/00—Incubators for poultry
- A01K41/02—Heating arrangements
- A01K41/023—Devices for regulating temperature
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K41/00—Incubators for poultry
- A01K41/04—Controlling humidity in incubators
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K41/00—Incubators for poultry
- A01K41/06—Egg-turning appliances for incubators
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/16—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using chemical substances
- A61L2/20—Gaseous substances, e.g. vapours
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Accommodation For Nursing Or Treatment Tables (AREA)
- Apparatus For Disinfection Or Sterilisation (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of full-automatic quail hatching apparatus with temperature automatically controlled function, including incubator, rack and placing groove, the rack is installed in the incubator, the placing groove is installed on the rack, fumigation mechanism is installed in the incubator, and it is located on the downside of the incubator on wall surface, control and regulation mechanism is installed on wall surface on the right side of the incubator, auxiliary turnover mechanism is installed between the rack and the incubator, the present invention should have the full-automatic quail hatching apparatus of temperature automatically controlled function, it is carried out disinfection by fumigation mechanism to the hatching egg being put into incubator, by controlling to adjust mechanism to the temperature in incubator, humidity is controlled to adjust, improve quail hatching rate, cooperate auxiliary overturning structure simultaneously, hatching egg angle is automatically adjusted in hatching process, so that hatching egg is equal It is even heated, guarantee hatching rate to the full extent, structure is simple, and it is easy to operate, and cost is relatively low.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to poultry hatching technical field, especially a kind of full-automatic quail hatching with temperature automatically controlled function
Device.
Background technique
Common quail hatching method generally uses nature hatching method, water vat hatching method, electric blanket hatching and fiery pit to incubate
Change method；Wherein, natural hatching method refer to selection those, the hen small, broodiness is strong replaces hatching, their incubations
If, it might have 30 pieces to 40 pieces or so；Water vat hatching method is the water vat or aluminium dish more consistent with a relative aperture, then
Hatched with the cotton-wadded quilt of some heat preservations；Electric blanket hatching refers to puts one layer of cotton-wool below electric blanket, then covers again
One layer of cotton blanket puts the wooden cabinet of some sides again above, then incubator tray is placed on wood, stack 2 to 3 layers or so, then cover again
One layer of cotton-wadded quilt；Fiery pit hatching method is only limitted to northern area use, and the peasant household of cultivation can do fiery pit with a native embryo, in fact method
It is substantially similar to the mode of electric blanket hatching, it only in hatching process, has to prevent small egg from being baked, there are also a kind of
It is exactly the mode of machine hatch, the mode of this machine hatch is more advanced, but since machine hatch needs purchase hatching
Equipment, investment is larger, and generally requires the technical training by profession in use, so that machine hatch does not obtain extensively
General popularization has this case generation in consideration of it, furtheing investigate regarding to the issue above then, in consideration of it, deeply grinding regarding to the issue above
Study carefully, there is this case generation then.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to solve the above problems, devise a kind of full-automatic quail with temperature automatically controlled function
Hatching apparatus solves existing machine hatch and needs to purchase incubation equipment, and investment is larger, and generally requires in use
By the technical training of profession, so that the problem of machine hatch is not promoted widely.
Above-mentioned purpose is realized the technical solution of the present invention is as follows: a kind of full-automatic quail with temperature automatically controlled function hatches dress
Set, including incubator, rack and placing groove, the rack is installed in the incubator, the placing groove install in
On the rack, it is installed on fumigation mechanism in the incubator, and is located on the downside of the incubator on wall surface, it is described to incubate
Change and be installed on control and regulation mechanism on wall surface on the right side of case, auxiliary tipper is installed between the rack and the incubator
Structure；
The control and regulation mechanism, comprising: temperature regulation structure, humidity regulation structure and air quantity adjustment structure；
The temperature regulation structure is installed in the incubator, and is located in the incubator interior sidewall surface, described wet
Degree adjustment structure is installed on the wall surface of the incubator right side, offers air inlet hole on wall surface on the left of the incubator, described to incubate
Change and offer exhaust outlet on case upper surface, the air quantity adjustment structure is installed on the exhaust outlet；
The temperature regulation structure, comprising: heating portion and insulation portion；
The heating portion is installed in the incubator, and is located in the incubator interior sidewall surface, and the insulation portion is embedding
Inside the incubator interior sidewall surface；
The heating portion, comprising: heating lamp, temperature sensor and temperature detect switch (TDS)；
The heating lamp is installed in the incubator interior sidewall surface, and the temperature sensor is installed on the rack
On end face, the temperature detect switch (TDS) is installed on the wall surface of the incubator right side；
The insulation portion, comprising: insulated water tank, heater, temperature detector, insulating tube and circulating pump；
The insulated water tank is installed on the right side of the incubator, and the heater is installed in the insulated water tank, described
Temperature detector is installed fluted in being opened up in the insulated water tank on the incubator side wall, and the insulating tube is flush-mounted in
In the groove, the circulating pump is installed on the insulated water tank, and the circulating pump water inlet end and the insulated water tank phase
Connection, described insulating tube one end are connected with the circulating pump water outlet, and the other end is connected with the insulated water tank.
The humidity regulation structure, comprising: humidifier, humidity sensor, controller and buzzer；
The humidifier is installed on the right side of the incubator, and the incubator right side opening is equipped with first through hole, the heating
Device atomization end is extend into incubator through the first through hole, and the humidity sensor is installed in the rack upper surface
On, and be located on the right side of the temperature sensor, the controller is installed on the wall surface of the incubator right side, and the buzzer is pacified
On the downside of the controller.
The air quantity adjustment structure, including；Enter the wind filter house and centrifugal blower；
The air inlet filter house is installed on the air inlet hole on the wall surface of the incubator left side, and the centrifugal blower is flush-mounted in
On the exhaust outlet of the incubator upper end.
The air inlet filter house, comprising: casing, filter screen and wind deflector；
Described sleeve pipe is extend into the incubator through the air inlet hole, and the filter screen is flush-mounted in described sleeve pipe
On left end, the wind deflector is installed in the incubator, and is located on described sleeve pipe right end.
The fumigation mechanism, comprising: fumigant memory structure and fumigant Steaming structure；
The fumigant memory structure is installed on the right side of the incubator on wall surface, the fumigant Steaming structure install in
On the incubator lower end surface.
The fumigant memory structure, comprising: storage bin, charging pump and feeder sleeve；
The storage bin is installed on the left of institute's incubator, offers sprue, the feed on the storage bin upper surface
Pump is installed on the storage bin, and the charging pump feed end is connected with the storage bin, and the feeder sleeve is flush-mounted in described
On the downside of incubator on wall surface, and one end is connected with the charging pump discharge end.
Fumigant Steaming structure, comprising: electromagnetic flowmeter, evaporator tank and electric heating piece；
The electromagnetic flowmeter is installed on the feeder sleeve right end, offers rectangle on wall surface on the downside of the incubator
Slot, for the evaporator tank in the rectangular channel, the electric heating piece is located at the evaporator tank in the evaporator tank
On the wall surface of downside.
The auxiliary turnover mechanism, comprising: level adjusting structure and angle adjustment mechanism；
The level adjusting structure is installed on the downside of the incubator on wall surface, and is connected with the rack, described
Angle adjustment mechanism is installed on the rack；
The level adjusting structure, comprising: fixed frame, servo motor and round frame；
The fixed frame, which is installed, incubates in described on the incubator lower wall surface, the servo motor is installed along the vertical direction
Change in case, and be located at below the fixed frame, the fixed frame center, the circle are run through in servo motor driving end
On servo motor driving end, the round frame is fixedly connected frame with the rack lower end surface.
The angle adjustment mechanism, comprising: the identical L-type plate of a pair of of structure, rectangle rack and the identical electricity of a pair of of structure
Dynamic push rod；
It is connected between the placing groove and the rack using pin shaft, a pair of L-type plate is installed respectively to be put in described
It sets on frame, and its center is flexibly connected with the rack respectively, a pair of L-type plate right end is connected with the placing groove
It connects, the rectangle rack is installed on a pair of L-type plate left end, and a pair of electric pushrod is installed respectively in the rack
On, and be connected respectively with the rectangle rack.
The full-automatic quail hatching apparatus with temperature automatically controlled function made using technical solution of the present invention, by smoked
It steams disinfecting mechanism to carry out disinfection to the hatching egg being put into incubator, by controlling to adjust mechanism to the epidemic disaster in incubator
It is controlled to adjust, improves quail hatching rate, while cooperating auxiliary overturning structure, hatching egg angle is automatically adjusted in hatching process
Degree, so that hatching egg thermally equivalent, guarantees hatching rate to the full extent, structure is simple, easy to operate, and cost is relatively low, solves
Existing machine hatch needs to purchase incubation equipment, and investment is larger, and generally requires the technology by profession in use
Training, so that the problem of machine hatch is not promoted widely.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of main view cross-section structure of the full-automatic quail hatching apparatus with temperature automatically controlled function of the present invention
Schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 is a kind of side view structure signal of full-automatic quail hatching apparatus with temperature automatically controlled function of the present invention
Figure.
Fig. 3 is a kind of plan structure signal of full-automatic quail hatching apparatus with temperature automatically controlled function of the present invention
Figure.
Fig. 4 is a kind of partial enlargement structure of the full-automatic quail hatching apparatus with temperature automatically controlled function of the present invention
Schematic diagram.
Fig. 5 is that a kind of placing groove of full-automatic quail hatching apparatus with temperature automatically controlled function of the present invention rotates shape
State structural schematic diagram.
In figure: 1- incubator；2- rack；3- placing groove；4- heating lamp；5- temperature sensor；6- temperature detect switch (TDS)；7- is protected
Reservoir；8- heater；9- temperature detector；10- insulating tube；11- circulating pump；12- humidifier；13- humidity sensor；14-
Controller；15- buzzer；16- centrifugal blower；17- casing；18- filter screen；19- wind deflector；20- storage bin；21- charging pump；
22- feeder sleeve；23- electromagnetic flowmeter；24- evaporator tank；25- electric heating piece；26- fixed frame；27- servo motor；28- round frame；
29-L template；30- rectangle rack；31- electric pushrod.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is specifically described with reference to the accompanying drawing, it is as shown in Figs. 1-5, a kind of with the complete of temperature automatically controlled function
Automatic quail hatching apparatus, including incubator 1, rack 2 and placing groove 3, the rack 2 are installed in the incubator 1
Interior, the placing groove 3 is installed on the rack 2, being installed on fumigation mechanism in the incubator 1, and is located at described
On 1 downside wall surface of incubator, it is installed on control and regulation mechanism on the 1 right side wall surface of incubator, the rack 2 is incubated with described
Change case 1 between be installed on auxiliary turnover mechanism, the control and regulation mechanism, comprising: temperature regulation structure, humidity regulation structure with
And air quantity adjustment structure, the temperature regulation structure are installed in the incubator 1, and are located at 1 interior sidewall surface of incubator
On, the humidity regulation structure install on the 1 right side wall surface of incubator, offered on the 1 left side wall surface of incubator into
Air holes, offers exhaust outlet on 1 upper surface of incubator, and the air quantity adjustment structure is installed on the exhaust outlet, described
Temperature regulation structure, comprising: heating portion and insulation portion, the heating portion are installed in the incubator 1, and are located at described incubate
Change in 1 interior sidewall surface of case, the insulation portion is inside 1 interior sidewall surface of incubator, the heating portion, comprising: heating
Lamp 4, temperature sensor 5 and temperature detect switch (TDS) 6, the heating lamp 4 are installed in 1 interior sidewall surface of incubator, the temperature
Sensor 5 is installed on 2 upper surface of rack, and the temperature detect switch (TDS) 6 is installed on the 1 right side wall surface of incubator, institute
State insulation portion, comprising: insulated water tank 7, heater 8, temperature detector 9, insulating tube 10 and circulating pump 11, the insulated water tank
7 install in 1 right side of the incubator, and the heater 8 is installed in the insulated water tank 7, the temperature detector 9 install in
In the insulated water tank 7, open up fluted on 1 side wall of incubator, the insulating tube 10 is in the groove, institute
It states circulating pump 11 to install on the insulated water tank 7, and 11 water inlet end of the circulating pump is connected with the insulated water tank 7, institute
It states 10 one end of insulating tube to be connected with 11 water outlet of circulating pump, the other end is connected with the insulated water tank 7, the humidity
Adjustment structure, comprising: humidifier 12, humidity sensor 13, controller 14 and buzzer 15, the humidifier 12 are installed in institute
1 right side of incubator is stated, 1 right side opening of incubator is equipped with first through hole, and the heater 8 is atomized end and runs through the first through hole
It extend into incubator 1, the humidity sensor 13 is installed on 2 upper surface of rack, and is located at the temperature sensing
5 right side of device, the controller 14 are installed on the 1 right side wall surface of incubator, and the buzzer 15 is installed in the controller
14 downsides, the air quantity adjustment structure, including；Air inlet filter house and centrifugal blower 16, the air inlet filter house are installed in institute
It states on the air inlet hole on 1 left side wall surface of incubator, the centrifugal blower 16 is flush-mounted on the exhaust outlet of 1 upper end of incubator,
The air inlet filter house, comprising: casing 17, filter screen 18 and wind deflector 19, described sleeve pipe 17 are stretched through the air inlet hole
Enter into the incubator 1, on 17 left end of described sleeve pipe, the wind deflector 19 is installed incubates the filter screen 18 in described
Change in case 1, and is located on 17 right end of described sleeve pipe, the fumigation mechanism, comprising: fumigant memory structure and fumigant
Steaming structure, the fumigant memory structure are installed on the 1 right side wall surface of incubator, and the fumigant Steaming structure is installed
In on 1 lower end surface of incubator, the fumigant memory structure, comprising: storage bin 20, charging pump 21 and feeder sleeve 22,
The storage bin 20 is installed on the left of institute's incubator 1, offers sprue, the charging pump 21 on 20 upper surface of storage bin
It installs on the storage bin 20,21 feed end of charging pump is connected with the storage bin 20, and the feeder sleeve 22 is embedded in
In on the 1 downside wall surface of incubator, and one end is connected with 21 discharge end of charging pump, fumigant Steaming structure, packet
Include: electromagnetic flowmeter 23, evaporator tank 24 and electric heating piece 25, the electromagnetic flowmeter 23 are installed in 22 right end of feeder sleeve
On, rectangular channel is offered on the 1 downside wall surface of incubator, the evaporator tank 24 is in the rectangular channel, the electric heating
Piece 25 is located on the 24 downside wall surface of evaporator tank, the auxiliary turnover mechanism in the evaporator tank 24, comprising:
Level adjusting structure and angle adjustment mechanism, the level adjusting structure are installed on the 1 downside wall surface of incubator, and with
The rack 2 is connected, and the angle adjustment mechanism is installed on the rack 2, the level adjusting structure, comprising:
Fixed frame 26, servo motor 27 and round frame 28, the fixed frame 26 is installed on 1 lower wall surface of incubator, described to watch
It takes motor 27 to be installed along the vertical direction in the incubator 1, and is located at 26 lower section of fixed frame, the servo motor 27 drives
26 center of fixed frame is run through in moved end, and the round frame 28 is on the servo motor 27 driving end, the circle
Shape frame 28 is fixedly connected with 2 lower end surface of rack, the angle adjustment mechanism, comprising: the identical L-type plate of a pair of of structure
29, rectangle rack 30 and the identical electric pushrod 31 of a pair of of structure, use pin shaft between the placing groove 3 and the rack 2
Connection, a pair of L-type plate 29 are installed respectively on the rack 2, and its center respectively with 2 activity of rack
Connection, a pair of 29 right end of L-type plate are connected with the placing groove 3, and the rectangle rack 30 is installed in a pair of L-type plate 29
On left end, a pair of electric pushrod 31 is installed respectively on the rack 2, and is connected respectively with the rectangle rack 30.
The characteristics of the present embodiment, is, including incubator 1, rack 2 and placing groove 3, rack 2 are installed in incubator
In 1, placing groove 3 is installed on rack 2, being installed on fumigation mechanism in incubator 1, and is located at 1 downside wall surface of incubator
On, it is installed on control and regulation mechanism on 1 right side wall surface of incubator, auxiliary tipper is installed between rack 2 and incubator 1
Structure controls to adjust mechanism, comprising: temperature regulation structure, humidity regulation structure and air quantity adjustment structure, temperature regulation structure peace
In incubator 1, and it is located in 1 interior sidewall surface of incubator, humidity regulation structure is installed on 1 right side wall surface of incubator, is incubated
Change and offer air inlet hole on 1 left side wall surface of case, exhaust outlet is offered on 1 upper surface of incubator, air quantity adjustment structure is installed in row
On air port, temperature regulation structure, comprising: heating portion and insulation portion, heating portion are installed in incubator 1, and are located at incubator 1
In interior sidewall surface, insulation portion is inside 1 interior sidewall surface of incubator, heating portion, comprising: heating lamp 4, temperature sensor 5 with
And temperature detect switch (TDS) 6, heating lamp 4 are installed in 1 interior sidewall surface of incubator, temperature sensor 5 is installed on 2 upper surface of rack,
Temperature detect switch (TDS) 6 is installed on 1 right side wall surface of incubator, insulation portion, comprising: insulated water tank 7, temperature detector 9, is protected heater 8
Warm pipe 10 and circulating pump 11, insulated water tank 7 are installed in 1 right side of incubator, and heater 8 is installed in insulated water tank 7, and water temperature is examined
It surveys device 9 and installs fluted in being opened up on 1 side wall of incubator in insulated water tank 7, insulating tube 10 is in the groove, circulating pump
11 install on insulated water tank 7, and 11 water inlet end of circulating pump is connected with insulated water tank 7,10 one end of insulating tube and circulating pump 11
Water outlet is connected, and the other end is connected with insulated water tank 7；The full-automatic quail hatching apparatus with temperature automatically controlled function,
It is carried out disinfection by fumigation mechanism to the hatching egg being put into incubator, by controlling to adjust mechanism in incubator
Epidemic disaster is controlled to adjust, and quail hatching rate is improved, while cooperating auxiliary overturning structure, is automatically adjusted in hatching process
Hatching egg angle, so that hatching egg thermally equivalent, guarantees hatching rate to the full extent, structure is simple, easy to operate, and cost is relatively low,
It solves existing machine hatch and needs to purchase incubation equipment, investment is larger, and is generally required in use by profession
Technical training so that the problem of machine hatch is not promoted widely.
By those skilled in the art, the power supply that electricity pieces all in this case are adapted to it is attached by conducting wire, and
Suitable controller should be selected according to the actual situation, to meet demand for control, specific connection and control sequence should be referred to
In following working principles, successive job order is completed to be electrically connected between each electricity piece, detailed connection means, is that this field is public
Know technology, it is following mainly to introduce working principle and process, it is not explained to electrical control.
Embodiment: by Figure of description 1-5 it is found that this case is a kind of full-automatic quail hatching with temperature automatically controlled function
Device, including incubator 1, rack 2 and placing groove 3, rack 2 are installed in incubator 1, and placing groove 3 is installed in placement
On frame 2, it is installed on fumigation mechanism in incubator 1, and be located on 1 downside wall surface of incubator, pacifies on 1 right side wall surface of incubator
Equipped with mechanism is controlled to adjust, auxiliary turnover mechanism is installed between rack 2 and incubator 1, by above-mentioned overall it is found that will be through
In the placing groove 3 that the hatching egg crossed after selecting is put into incubator 1, by fumigation mechanism to the kind being put into incubator 1
Egg carries out disinfection, and is controlled to adjust by controlling to adjust mechanism to the epidemic disaster in incubator 1, improves quail hatching rate, together
Shi Peihe auxiliary overturning structure, automatically adjusts hatching egg angle, so that hatching egg thermally equivalent, is protected to the full extent in hatching process
Demonstrate,prove hatching rate.
When in use, the temperature in incubator 1 is detected by the temperature sensor 5 on rack 2, and will test
As a result temperature detect switch (TDS) 6 is passed to, temperature detect switch (TDS) 6 controls heating lamp 4 according to the temperature value of setting, realizes to incubator 1
Internal temperature adjusts control, and heater 8 heats the water in insulated water tank 7, and by temperature detector 9 to water temperature into
Row detection, is allowed to reach pre-provisioning request, the warm water in insulated water tank 7 is injected into 1 side wall of incubator by circulating pump 11 and is embedded
In the insulating tube 10 of dress, 1 inner space of incubator is kept the temperature, and implementation tune can be carried out to temperature according to hatching needs
Section, by the humidity sensor 13 on rack 2, detects the humidity of 1 inner space of incubator, and will test result hair
Controller 14 is given, controller 14 according to testing result, when the humidity in incubator 1 is lower than setting value, is sent out humidifier 12
It instructs out, humidifier 12 is spraying to humidity regulation is carried out inside incubator 1, and when 12 inside water shortage of humidifier, buzzer 15 is sent out
Alarm out fills the water humidifier 12,1 inside air quantity of incubator is adjusted by centrifugal blower 16, and outside incubator 1
The air in portion enters in incubator 1 after the filter screen 18 on casing 17 is filtered, and by wind deflector 19, to entrance
Fresh air be oriented to, avoid air inlet blow-through placing groove 3 on hatching egg, the fumigant in storage bin 20 is led by charging pump 21
It flows in feeder sleeve 22, and through there is the fumigant Steaming structure on 22 one end of feeder sleeve to be evaporated fumigant, to incubator 1
It inside carries out disinfection, electromagnetic flowmeter 23 is mounted on feeder sleeve 22, and fumigant is injected into evaporator tank by control electromagnetic flowmeter 23
In 24, the electric heating piece 25 started in evaporator tank 24 works, and heats to fumigant, is allowed to evaporate rapidly, inside incubator 1
Damping disinfection is carried out, servo motor 27 is started, control servo motor 27 drives end rotation, and controls its rotational angle,
The rotation of round frame 28 is controlled to realize, and then controls horizontally rotating for rack 2 on round frame 28, to realize hatching egg
Thermally equivalent, control electric pushrod 31 shrink, drive the rectangle rack 30 on its movable end to move downward, to drive L-type plate
29 are rotated along the position that 29 center of L-type plate is connected with rack 2, so that the placing groove 3 being connected with L-type plate 29
It turns an angle in vertical direction, cooperation level adjusting structure makes the hatching egg thermally equivalent on placing groove 3.
Above-mentioned technical proposal only embodies the optimal technical scheme of technical solution of the present invention, those skilled in the art
The principle of the present invention is embodied to some variations that some of them part may be made, belongs to the scope of protection of the present invention it
It is interior.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of full-automatic quail hatching apparatus with temperature automatically controlled function, including incubator (1), rack (2) and put
Set slot (3), which is characterized in that the rack (2) is installed in the incubator (1), and the placing groove (3) is installed in described
On rack (2), it is installed on fumigation mechanism in the incubator (1), and is located on the downside of the incubator (1) on wall surface,
It is installed on control and regulation mechanism on wall surface on the right side of the incubator (1), is pacified between the rack (2) and the incubator (1)
Equipped with auxiliary turnover mechanism；
The control and regulation mechanism, comprising: temperature regulation structure, humidity regulation structure and air quantity adjustment structure；
The temperature regulation structure is installed in the incubator (1), and is located in the incubator (1) interior sidewall surface, described
Humidity regulation structure is installed on the wall surface of the incubator (1) right side, offers air inlet on wall surface on the left of the incubator (1)
Hole offers exhaust outlet on incubator (1) upper surface, and the air quantity adjustment structure is installed on the exhaust outlet；
The temperature regulation structure, comprising: heating portion and insulation portion；
The heating portion installs in the incubator (1), and is located in the incubator (1) interior sidewall surface, the insulation portion
Inside the incubator (1) interior sidewall surface；
The heating portion, comprising: heating lamp (4), temperature sensor (5) and temperature detect switch (TDS) (6)；
The heating lamp (4), which is installed, puts in described in the incubator (1) interior sidewall surface, the temperature sensor (5) is installed
It sets on frame (2) upper surface, the temperature detect switch (TDS) (6) is installed on the wall surface of the incubator (1) right side；
The insulation portion, comprising: insulated water tank (7), heater (8), temperature detector (9), insulating tube (10) and circulating pump
(11)；
The insulated water tank (7) is installed on the right side of the incubator (1), and the heater (8) is installed in the insulated water tank (7)
Interior, the temperature detector (9) is installed in the insulated water tank (7), opened up on incubator (1) side wall it is fluted,
The insulating tube (10) in the groove, install on the insulated water tank (7) by the circulating pump (11), and described follows
Ring pump (11) water inlet end is connected with the insulated water tank (7), and described insulating tube (10) one end and the circulating pump (11) are discharged
End is connected, and the other end is connected with the insulated water tank (7).
2. a kind of full-automatic quail hatching apparatus with temperature automatically controlled function according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
The humidity regulation structure, comprising: humidifier (12), humidity sensor (13), controller (14) and buzzer (15)；
The humidifier (12) is installed on the right side of the incubator (1), and incubator (1) right side opening is equipped with first through hole, institute
It states heater (8) atomization end to extend into incubator (1) through the first through hole, the humidity sensor (13) is installed in institute
It states on rack (2) upper surface, and is located on the right side of the temperature sensor (5), the controller (14) is installed in the hatching
On the right side of case (1) on wall surface, the buzzer (15) is installed on the downside of the controller (14).
3. a kind of full-automatic quail hatching apparatus with temperature automatically controlled function according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
The air quantity adjustment structure, including；Enter the wind filter house and centrifugal blower (16)；
The air inlet filter house is installed on the air inlet hole on the wall surface of the incubator (1) left side, and the centrifugal blower (16) is embedding
On exhaust outlet loaded on the incubator (1) upper end.
4. a kind of full-automatic quail hatching apparatus with temperature automatically controlled function according to claim 3, which is characterized in that
The air inlet filter house, comprising: casing (17), filter screen (18) and wind deflector (19)；
Described sleeve pipe (17) is extend into the incubator (1) through the air inlet hole, and the filter screen (18) is flush-mounted in institute
It states on casing (17) left end, the wind deflector (19) is installed in the incubator (1), and is located at described sleeve pipe (17) right end
On.
5. a kind of full-automatic quail hatching apparatus with temperature automatically controlled function according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
The fumigation mechanism, comprising: fumigant memory structure and fumigant Steaming structure；
The fumigant memory structure is installed on the right side of the incubator (1) on wall surface, the fumigant Steaming structure install in
On incubator (1) lower end surface.
6. a kind of full-automatic quail hatching apparatus with temperature automatically controlled function according to claim 5, which is characterized in that
The fumigant memory structure, comprising: storage bin (20), charging pump (21) and feeder sleeve (22)；
The storage bin (20) is installed on the left of institute's incubator (1), offers sprue on storage bin (20) upper surface, institute
It states charging pump (21) to install on the storage bin (20), charging pump (21) feed end is connected with the storage bin (20)
Logical, the feeder sleeve (22) is on wall surface on the downside of the incubator (1), and one end and the charging pump (21) discharge end
It is connected.
7. a kind of full-automatic quail hatching apparatus with temperature automatically controlled function according to claim 6, which is characterized in that
Fumigant Steaming structure, comprising: electromagnetic flowmeter (23), evaporator tank (24) and electric heating piece (25)；
The electromagnetic flowmeter (23) is installed on the feeder sleeve (22) right end, is opened up on wall surface on the downside of the incubator (1)
There is rectangular channel, for the evaporator tank (24) in the rectangular channel, the electric heating piece (25) is flush-mounted in the evaporator tank (24)
It is interior, and be located on the downside of the evaporator tank (24) on wall surface.
8. a kind of full-automatic quail hatching apparatus with temperature automatically controlled function according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
The auxiliary turnover mechanism, comprising: level adjusting structure and angle adjustment mechanism；
The level adjusting structure is installed on the downside of the incubator (1) on wall surface, and is connected with the rack (2), institute
Angle adjustment mechanism is stated to install on the rack (2).
9. a kind of full-automatic quail hatching apparatus with temperature automatically controlled function according to claim 8, which is characterized in that
The level adjusting structure, comprising: fixed frame (26), servo motor (27) and round frame (28)；
The fixed frame (26) is installed on the incubator (1) lower wall surface, and the servo motor (27) is installed along the vertical direction
In the incubator (1), and it is located at below the fixed frame (26), the fixation is run through at servo motor (27) driving end
Frame (26) center, the round frame (28) flush-mounted in the servo motor (27) driving end on, the round frame (28) with
Rack (2) lower end surface is fixedly connected.
10. a kind of full-automatic quail hatching apparatus with temperature automatically controlled function according to claim 8, feature exist
In the angle adjustment mechanism, comprising: the identical L-type plate (29) of a pair of of structure, rectangle rack (30) and a pair of of structure are identical
Electric pushrod (31)；
Connect between the placing groove (3) and the rack (2) using pin shaft, a pair L-type plate (29) install respectively in
On the rack (2), and its center is flexibly connected with the rack (2) respectively, a pair of L-type plate (29) right end
It is connected with the placing groove (3), the rectangle rack (30) is installed on a pair of L-type plate (29) left end, a pair of electricity
Dynamic push rod (31) are installed respectively on the rack (2), and are connected respectively with the rectangle rack (30).
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| CN201910414656.0A CN110074013B (en) | 2019-05-17 | 2019-05-17 | Full-automatic quail hatching device with automatic temperature control function |
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| CN201910414656.0A CN110074013B (en) | 2019-05-17 | 2019-05-17 | Full-automatic quail hatching device with automatic temperature control function |
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Cited By (1)
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110313444A (en) * | 2019-08-07 | 2019-10-11 | 中南百草原集团有限公司 | A kind of peacock egg incubation method |
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| CN110074013B (en) | 2024-05-14 |
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