CN208739891U

CN208739891U - A kind of hatching apparatus

Info

Publication number: CN208739891U
Application number: CN201820931464.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨柳
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2018-06-15
Filing date: 2018-06-15
Publication date: 2019-04-16
Anticipated expiration: 2028-06-15

Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of hatching apparatus, including an incubator, it is characterized by: the incubator is hollow box body, incubator inner underside face is placed with a first motor, a pedestal is provided in the rotation axis of the first motor, for fixing, there are two enclosings for setting above the pedestal, form a sink, four columns are provided on the pedestal, and the four columns are located in enclosing, the four columns are symmetrical arranged, a driving shaft is fixed between two column of front side, across two column of front side, one end of the driving shaft is provided with the second motor；A Temperature Humidity Sensor is provided in the incubator on rear wall, there are two heating components for setting on rear wall in the incubator；The utility model structure is simple, easy to operate, carry out egg-turning when it is simple and convenient, the hatching efficiency of goose egg can be greatly improved.

Description

A kind of hatching apparatus

Technical field

The utility model relates to hatching technique field, especially a kind of hatching apparatus.

Background technique

Artificial incubation mainly borrows a locking equipment to be carried out by manual control, is the main hatching pattern of modern domestic fowl farming.It incubates Change case as a kind of common incubation equipment and is widely used in cultivation industry.Existing incubation equipment be primarily present temperature, Humidity regulation is relatively simple, epidemic disaster can not real-time control, egg-turning mechanism it is complicated or can not egg-turning the defects of so that goose egg Hatching efficiency substantially reduces.

Summary of the invention

In order to overcome the problems referred above, the utility model proposes a kind of hatching apparatus, can be controlled in real time to epidemic disaster System, carry out egg-turning when it is simple and convenient, the hatching efficiency of goose egg can be greatly improved.

The utility model is realized using following methods: a kind of hatching apparatus, including an incubator, it is characterised in that: institute Stating incubator is hollow box body, and incubator inner underside face is placed with a first motor, in the rotation axis of the first motor It is provided with a pedestal, there are two enclosings for setting above the pedestal, and a sink is formed, is provided with four columns on the pedestal, And the four columns are located in enclosing, and the four columns are symmetrical arranged, a driving shaft is fixed between two column of front side, and Driving shaft passes through two column of front side, and one end of the driving shaft is provided with the second motor, is fixed between two column of rear side Driven shaft is provided with the first tooth sprocket among the driving shaft, is provided with the second tooth sprocket among the driven shaft, and described first It is provided with chain between tooth sprocket and the second tooth sprocket, is fixed with multiple dress egg devices at left and right sides of the chain；The incubator A Temperature Humidity Sensor is provided on interior rear wall, setting is and described there are two heating component on rear wall in the incubator Heating component is located at the left and right sides of Temperature Humidity Sensor, and setting is there are two humidification port on rear wall in the incubator, and institute It states humidification port and is located at the left and right sides above the heating component, the humidification port is connected with an air inlet pipe, under the air inlet pipe End is provided with a humidifier, is provided with a ultraviolet radiator in the incubator on rear wall, and the ultraviolet radiator is positioned at described Above heating component, it is provided with a ventilating system above the incubator, the ventilating system is provided with air inlet and air outlet, And the air inlet and air outlet extend to the inside of incubator across the upper side wall of incubator, the air inlet is located at air outlet Left side, the incubator upper side wall is provided with multiple outlet pipes, and the outlet pipe lower end side is respectively and fixedly provided with a spray head, and institute The front side that spray head is located at the heating component is stated, the outlet pipe other end is connected with a water tank, is provided in the water tank One suction pump, and the water tank is located at the rear of the humidifier；The incubator leading flank is hinged with a switch gate.

Further, the dress egg device is divide into upper part and lower part, and one end of the upper part is provided with public buckle, under described Partial one end is provided with master card button, and the public buckle and master card button are used in combination, one fixed link of two parts up and down It fixes, is partially fixed in fixed link under the dress egg device, one end of the upper part and fixed link are articulated and connected.

Further, some is transparent glass among the switch gate, is provided with a control box on the switch gate, And the control box is located at the lower left of the transparent glass.

Further, second motor is covered the second motor with a waterproof cover.

Further, the heating component includes heating lamp, third motor and rotating circular disc, and the third motor is set to The lateral wall of the incubator, and be located above water tank；The third motor rotation axis passes through the rotating circular disc center, described Heating lamp is set in the rotating circular disc, and the heating lamp surrounds setting centered on the third motor.

The utility model has the beneficial effects that: can be by Temperature Humidity Sensor, in time to the epidemic disaster in incubator Real-time control is carried out, egg-turning mechanism is simple, and it is simple and convenient when can make egg-turning by motor rotation axis and gear, quickly carry out 360 degree of overturning greatly improves the hatching rate of goose egg.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

Fig. 2 is the main view of the utility model.

Fig. 3 is the left view of the utility model.

Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the dress egg device.

Specific embodiment

The utility model is described further with reference to the accompanying drawing.

Shown in please referring to Fig.1 to Fig.4, the utility model provides an embodiment: a kind of hatching apparatus, which is to be used for The device of hatching test is carried out in experiment；Including an incubator 1, the incubator 1 is hollow box body, under the incubator 1 is interior Side is placed in the first motor 11(first motor and is also enclosed with waterproof membrane), it sets in the rotation axis of the first motor 11 It is equipped with a pedestal 12, for fixing, there are two enclosings 13 for setting above the pedestal 12, a sink are formed, so that being placed on water Water in slot plays a humidification, four columns 14, and described four is provided on the pedestal 12 via heating evaporation Column 14 is located in enclosing 13, is used to support, and the four columns 14 are symmetrical arranged, and it is main that one is fixed between two column 14 of front side Moving axis 15, and driving shaft 15 passes through two column 14 of front side, one end of the driving shaft 15 is provided with the second motor 16, so that second Motor 16 is able to drive driving shaft 15 and is rotated, and is fixed with driven shaft 17, the driving shaft between two column 14 of rear side The first tooth sprocket 18 is provided among 15, so that drive driven shaft 17 to be rotated while driving shaft 15 rotates, the first toothed chain Wheel 17 can also be rotated together, be provided with the second tooth sprocket 19 among the driven shaft 17, first tooth sprocket 18 with It is provided with chain 181 between second tooth sprocket 19, when so that driving shaft 15 and driven shaft 17 being rotated, chain 181 can be by It drives, so that chain 181 is also rotated, multiple dress egg devices 2 is fixed at left and right sides of the chain 181, so that in chain 181 When being rotated, it is able to drive dress egg device 2 on chain 181 and is overturn, dress egg device 2 just can be carried out 360 degree of overturning in this way；Institute It states and is provided with a Temperature Humidity Sensor 3 in incubator 1 on rear wall, it is described to incubate for incuding the temperature and humidity situation in incubator 1 Change heating component 4 there are two being arranged on rear wall in case 1, and the heating component 4 is located at the left and right two of Temperature Humidity Sensor 3 Side can preferably be hatched in this way, be provided on rear wall in the incubator 1 for heating the goose egg in dress egg device 2 Two humidification ports 5, and the humidification port 5 is located at the 4 top left and right sides of heating component, for humidifying incubator 1, so that incubating Change the moisture stable in case 1 in a fixed interval, the effect hatched in this way is more preferable, the humidification port 5 and 6 phase of an air inlet pipe Connection, 6 lower end of air inlet pipe is provided with a humidifier 7, to certain humidification is carried out in incubator 1, so that incubator 1 Interior humidity is maintained at a fixed value, is provided with a ultraviolet radiator 20 in the incubator 1 on rear wall, for incubator 1 effect of carrying out disinfection, so that hatching carries out under one as far as possible gnotobasis, and the ultraviolet radiator 20 is located at the heating group Above part 4, it is provided with a ventilating system 8 above the incubator 1, the ventilating system 8 is provided with air inlet 81 and air outlet 82, and the air inlet 81 and air outlet 82 extend to the inside of incubator 1, the air inlet across the upper side wall of incubator 1 81 are located at the left side of air outlet 82, carry out heating hatching again due to needing to be cooled before egg is hatched, air inlet 81 can Egg is subjected to an effect of blowing on using wind energy, so that hatching progress faster, 1 upper side wall of incubator are provided with multiple water outlets Before pipe 9,9 lower end side of outlet pipe are respectively and fixedly provided with a spray head 91, and the spray head 91 is located at the heating component 4 Side, 9 other end of outlet pipe are connected with a water tank 92, a suction pump (not shown) are provided in the water tank, so that water tank Water in 92 is pumped into outlet pipe 9 by suction pump, and the water tank 92 is located at the rear of the humidifier 7, is incited somebody to action with wind energy The effect that egg blows on is identical, opens dress egg device 2, a cooling effect is carried out to egg with cold water, so that goose egg will not own temperature It is too high and dead, and after cooling, water will flow into the sink of the formation of fence 13, be added in this way in heating component 4 When hot, the water evaporation in sink can be subjected to a humidification to incubator 1；1 leading flank of incubator is hinged with one Door can be opened and egg is put into incubator 1 or taken out by switch gate 10；The dress egg device 2 is divide into upper part and lower part, it is described on One end of part 21 is provided with public buckle 22, and one end of the lower part 23 is provided with master card button 24, the male buckle 22 and mother Buckle 24 is used in combination, and dress egg device 2 is enabled to open and close use, and described two parts up and down are fixed with 25 phase of a fixed link, The lower part 23 of the dress egg device 2 is fixed in fixed link 25, and one end of the upper part 21 and fixed link 25 are hingedly arranged, so that Goose egg can be put into dress egg device 2, and the size for filling egg device 2 can just accommodate the gosling being just born；The switch gate Some is provided with a control on the switch gate 10 for observing the situation in incubator 1 for transparent glass 101 among 10 Box 102 processed, and the control box 102 is located at the lower left of the transparent glass 101, for controlling；Second motor 16 is used One waterproof cover 161 covers the second motor 16, avoids spray head 91 that water is sprayed on the second motor 16 when spraying water, and is possible in this way It will cause the damage of the second motor 16；The heating component 4 includes heating lamp 41, third motor 42 and rotating circular disc 43, described Third motor 42 is set to the lateral wall of the incubator 1, and is located at 9 top of water tank；42 rotation axis of third motor passes through 43 center of rotating circular disc, the heating lamp 41 are set in the rotating circular disc 43, and the heating lamp 41 is with described Around setting centered on three motors 42.

Dress egg device is opened working principle of the utility model is: staff opens public buckle, the goose egg to be hatched is put Into in dress egg device, dress egg device is then covered, ventilating system carries out cool egg way: switch gate is opened, and keeps ventilating system operating, right Goose egg carries out cooling 10 to 20 minutes or so, turns off the switch door, starts heating component, starts to be heated, and starts the second motor, So that rotation axis drives tooth sprocket to be rotated, egg-turning thus can be carried out, staff can penetrate the transparent glass of switch gate Situation in partially viewed incubator, and the Temperature Humidity Sensor is capable of detecting when hatching the temperature inside the box, and the moment grasps dress In egg device the case where goose egg, into normal incubation；Water spray carries out the way of cool egg: keeping the operating of hatch machine ventilating system, closes Heating component in incubator after 60 minutes, stops hatch machine operating, and pull out hatching egg from incubator, carries out after 10 minutes It sprays water, 20 minutes after water spray, hatching egg is put back in dress egg device, only opens ventilating system, and switch gate is opened to the seam of 15cm Gap is closed the door after maintaining 15 minutes, after the heating of unlatching in 30 minutes, egg-turning program, into normal incubation.

In short, the utility model joined Temperature Humidity Sensor, first motor, the second motor and third electricity in a device Machine can not only carry out real-time control to epidemic disaster, and simple and convenient when progress egg-turning, can greatly improve incubating for goose egg Change efficiency.

What needs to be explained here is that the control principle and circuit structure of control box are all the prior arts herein without detailed Illustrating, i.e., control box is the work for controlling first motor, the second motor, third motor, Temperature Humidity Sensor and ultraviolet radiator, Those skilled in the art can clear up understanding, and this patent lay special stress on protecting be hatching apparatus structure.Heating lamp is to fly benefit The transparent heating lamp of Pu 250W；It such as controls and circuit board and display screen is set in box, MCU is set on circuit board, by first motor, second Motor, Temperature Humidity Sensor, heating lamp, humidifier, suction pump, third motor, display screen are connect with MCU.Wherein, such as MCU 51 series monolithic of model, HTU21D series Temperature Humidity Sensor, humidifier model CSB-6T humidifier.

The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is all done according to present utility model application the scope of the patents it is equal Deng variation and modification, it should all belong to the covering scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. a kind of hatching apparatus, including an incubator, it is characterised in that: the incubator is hollow box body, in the incubator Downside is placed with a first motor, and a pedestal is provided in the rotation axis of the first motor, is provided with above the pedestal Two enclosings form a sink, are provided with four columns on the pedestal, and the four columns are located in enclosing, and described four Root post is symmetrical arranged, and a driving shaft is fixed between two column of front side, and driving shaft passes through two column of front side, the driving shaft One end be provided with the second motor, be fixed with driven shaft between two column of rear side, be provided with first among the driving shaft Tooth sprocket is provided with the second tooth sprocket among the driven shaft, is provided with chain between first tooth sprocket and the second tooth sprocket Item, the chain left and right sides are fixed with multiple dress egg devices；A Temperature Humidity Sensor is provided in the incubator on rear wall, There are two heating components for setting on rear wall in the incubator, and the heating component is located at the left and right two of Temperature Humidity Sensor Side, there are two humidification ports for setting on rear wall in the incubator, and the humidification port is located at left and right above the heating component Two sides, the humidification port are connected with an air inlet pipe, and the air inlet pipe lower end is provided with a humidifier, rear side in the incubator It is provided with a ultraviolet radiator on wall, and the ultraviolet radiator is located above the heating component, is provided with above the incubator One ventilating system, the ventilating system is provided with air inlet and air outlet, and the air inlet and air outlet pass through incubator Upper side wall extends in incubator, and the air inlet is located at the left side of air outlet, the incubator upper side wall be provided with it is multiple go out Water pipe, the outlet pipe lower end side is respectively and fixedly provided with a spray head, and the spray head is located at the front side of the heating component, described The outlet pipe other end is connected with a water tank, a suction pump is provided in the water tank, and the water tank is located at the humidifier Rear；The incubator leading flank is hinged with a switch gate；The dress egg device is divide into upper part and lower part, one end of the upper part Be provided with public buckle, one end of the lower part is provided with master card button, and the public buckle and master card button are used in combination, it is described on Lower two parts are fixed with a fixed link, are partially fixed in fixed link under the dress egg device, one end of the upper part and solid Fixed pole articulated connection.

2. a kind of hatching apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: some is transparent among the switch gate Glass is provided with a control box on the switch gate, and the control box is located at the lower left of the transparent glass.

3. a kind of hatching apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: second motor is with a waterproof cover by second Motor covers.

4. a kind of hatching apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the heating component includes heating lamp, third Motor and rotating circular disc, the third motor is set to the lateral wall of the incubator, and is located above water tank；The third electricity Machine rotation axis passes through the rotating circular disc center, and the heating lamp is set in the rotating circular disc, and the heating lamp is with institute It states centered on third motor around setting.