CN110041521A - 一种压电聚合物及其制备方法 - Google Patents
一种压电聚合物及其制备方法 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110041521A CN110041521A CN201910407215.8A CN201910407215A CN110041521A CN 110041521 A CN110041521 A CN 110041521A CN 201910407215 A CN201910407215 A CN 201910407215A CN 110041521 A CN110041521 A CN 110041521A
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- Prior art keywords
- reaction kettle
- nylon
- reaction
- performed polymer
- kettle
- Prior art date
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- Granted
Links
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 111
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 57
- 229920000571 Nylon 11 Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 48
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000005453 pelletization Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000006068 polycondensation reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 35
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 29
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- FPCJKVGGYOAWIZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N butan-1-ol;titanium Chemical group [Ti].CCCCO.CCCCO.CCCCO.CCCCO FPCJKVGGYOAWIZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- -1 carbon diamines Chemical class 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene-4-sulfonic acid Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C=C1 JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000012643 polycondensation polymerization Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Malonic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 8
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 7
- 125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyacetaldehyde Natural products OCC=O WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000009477 glass transition Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 3
- UKLDJPRMSDWDSL-UHFFFAOYSA-L [dibutyl(dodecanoyloxy)stannyl] dodecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)O[Sn](CCCC)(CCCC)OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCC UKLDJPRMSDWDSL-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002033 PVDF binder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000012975 dibutyltin dilaurate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003989 dielectric material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005684 electric field Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005621 ferroelectricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000813 microbial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005504 petroleum refining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000010287 polarization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002981 polyvinylidene fluoride Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001771 vacuum deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G69/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic amide link in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G69/02—Polyamides derived from amino-carboxylic acids or from polyamines and polycarboxylic acids
- C08G69/26—Polyamides derived from amino-carboxylic acids or from polyamines and polycarboxylic acids derived from polyamines and polycarboxylic acids
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G69/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic amide link in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G69/02—Polyamides derived from amino-carboxylic acids or from polyamines and polycarboxylic acids
- C08G69/26—Polyamides derived from amino-carboxylic acids or from polyamines and polycarboxylic acids derived from polyamines and polycarboxylic acids
- C08G69/28—Preparatory processes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G69/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic amide link in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G69/44—Polyester-amides
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Polyamides (AREA)
Abstract
Description
样品 | 编号 | 压电应变常数d<sub>33</sub>(pC/N) |
对比例 | PA1111 | -3.8 |
实施案例1 | P2E2 | -6.8 |
实施案例2 | P3E2 | -8.9 |
实施案例3 | P4E2 | -10.3 |
实施案例4 | P5E2 | -9.3 |
实施案例5 | P3E4 | -6.4 |
实施案例6 | P4E4 | -7.7 |
实施案例7 | P5E4 | -9.1 |
Claims (8)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201910407215.8A CN110041521B (zh) | 2019-05-15 | 2019-05-15 | 一种压电聚合物及其制备方法 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201910407215.8A CN110041521B (zh) | 2019-05-15 | 2019-05-15 | 一种压电聚合物及其制备方法 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN110041521A true CN110041521A (zh) | 2019-07-23 |
CN110041521B CN110041521B (zh) | 2021-05-11 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
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CN201910407215.8A Active CN110041521B (zh) | 2019-05-15 | 2019-05-15 | 一种压电聚合物及其制备方法 |
Country Status (1)
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CN (1) | CN110041521B (zh) |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101426833A (zh) * | 2006-02-16 | 2009-05-06 | 阿克马法国公司 | 包含聚酰胺嵌段和聚醚嵌段并具有改进的机械性质的共聚物 |
US20110021686A1 (en) * | 2008-03-18 | 2011-01-27 | Basf Se | Polyamide nanocomposites with hyper-branched polyetheramines |
CN104497306A (zh) * | 2014-12-17 | 2015-04-08 | 江门市优巨新材料有限公司 | 含耐高温聚酰胺嵌段和聚醚嵌段的共聚物及其制备方法 |
CN104629358A (zh) * | 2015-02-11 | 2015-05-20 | 郑州大学 | 一种尼龙1111/聚偏氟乙烯铁电复合薄膜及其制备方法 |
CN105924640A (zh) * | 2016-06-20 | 2016-09-07 | 福建工程学院 | 一种制备聚乙二醇-尼龙固固相变储能材料的方法 |
-
2019
- 2019-05-15 CN CN201910407215.8A patent/CN110041521B/zh active Active
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101426833A (zh) * | 2006-02-16 | 2009-05-06 | 阿克马法国公司 | 包含聚酰胺嵌段和聚醚嵌段并具有改进的机械性质的共聚物 |
US20110021686A1 (en) * | 2008-03-18 | 2011-01-27 | Basf Se | Polyamide nanocomposites with hyper-branched polyetheramines |
CN104497306A (zh) * | 2014-12-17 | 2015-04-08 | 江门市优巨新材料有限公司 | 含耐高温聚酰胺嵌段和聚醚嵌段的共聚物及其制备方法 |
CN104629358A (zh) * | 2015-02-11 | 2015-05-20 | 郑州大学 | 一种尼龙1111/聚偏氟乙烯铁电复合薄膜及其制备方法 |
CN105924640A (zh) * | 2016-06-20 | 2016-09-07 | 福建工程学院 | 一种制备聚乙二醇-尼龙固固相变储能材料的方法 |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
付鹏等: ""奇-奇数聚酰胺1111的铁电与压电性研究"", 《工程塑料应用》 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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CN110041521B (zh) | 2021-05-11 |
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Inventor after: Cheng Shaojuan Inventor after: Liu Shaobing Inventor after: Hu Ji Inventor after: He Qianchan Inventor after: Zhou Sikai Inventor after: Xu Yajuan Inventor after: Yu Dongsheng Inventor before: Liu Shaobing Inventor before: Cheng Shaojuan Inventor before: Hu Ji Inventor before: He Qianchan Inventor before: Zhou Sikai Inventor before: Xu Yajuan Inventor before: Yu Dongsheng |