CN110037400A - A kind of Huang platinum combined type ring-type jewellery and process equipment and its processing method - Google Patents
A kind of Huang platinum combined type ring-type jewellery and process equipment and its processing method Download PDFInfo
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- CN110037400A CN110037400A CN201910409020.7A CN201910409020A CN110037400A CN 110037400 A CN110037400 A CN 110037400A CN 201910409020 A CN201910409020 A CN 201910409020A CN 110037400 A CN110037400 A CN 110037400A
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- cyclic structure
- layer cyclic
- jewellery
- ring
- surface layer
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A44—HABERDASHERY; JEWELLERY
- A44C—PERSONAL ADORNMENTS, e.g. JEWELLERY; COINS
- A44C17/00—Gems or the like
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A44—HABERDASHERY; JEWELLERY
- A44C—PERSONAL ADORNMENTS, e.g. JEWELLERY; COINS
- A44C27/00—Making jewellery or other personal adornments
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A44—HABERDASHERY; JEWELLERY
- A44C—PERSONAL ADORNMENTS, e.g. JEWELLERY; COINS
- A44C27/00—Making jewellery or other personal adornments
- A44C27/001—Materials for manufacturing jewellery
- A44C27/002—Metallic materials
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A44—HABERDASHERY; JEWELLERY
- A44C—PERSONAL ADORNMENTS, e.g. JEWELLERY; COINS
- A44C9/00—Finger-rings
- A44C9/0007—Finger-rings made of several rings
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Adornments (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of yellow platinum combined type ring-type jewellery and process equipment and its processing methods, cyclic annular jewellery include surface layer cyclic structure, the middle layer cyclic structure being connect with surface layer cyclic structure inner ring surface, and the internal layer cyclic structure being connect with middle layer cyclic structure inner ring surface；The surface layer cyclic structure is equipped with the display channel for showing middle layer cyclic structure, and the display channel is regular curve shape；The surface layer cyclic structure and middle layer cyclic structure and internal layer cyclic structure both ends flush, for showing the different color of surface layer cyclic structure and middle layer cyclic structure and internal layer cyclic structure, the surface layer cyclic structure and internal layer cyclic structure are made of platinum material, and the middle layer cyclic structure is made of gold material.There is surface layer cyclic structure display channel can show the color of yellow platinum well, mutually show color by the structure that yellow platinum combines.Avoid the problem of Gold easily falls, fractures, wearing in yellow platinum composite jewellery.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to ornaments structure more particularly to a kind of yellow platinum combined type ring-type jewellery and process equipment and its processing
Method.
Background technique
Jewellery more and more important role of performer in the modern life of people, finger ring structure in the prior art, greatly
Multiple Shape is relatively simple, and also some uses more complicated modeling structure, these complicated finger ring structures increase for ring
Many aesthetics are easy to the sale of product.And ring can be made to become the product with particular meaning, for example there is color group
Conjunction or differently contoured ring.However the finger ring structure of this complex model, high production cost is not easy to be processed, due to needing
Special mold or clamp tool, when ring product changes, it is also desirable to change mold, be not suitable for it is wide in variety, batch it is small
The cooked mode of ring product.Therefore, in order to which the moulding for meeting ring complicates requirement, while cost is reduced, it is necessary to develop
Knockdown finger ring structure out.
In Combined finger-ring structure, the warm welcome by consumer by the way of the combination of yellow platinum, but it is original
Yellow platinum fusion technique is needed to make platinum and gold component respectively, then be fused again, or is got on the bus out in platinum component
Groove, then fuse into gold line.Complex manufacturing technology, fuse unshapeliness, some processes need to cover oil, toning, cause to process
Difficulty reaches unified standard, will affect efficiency in the manufacturing.
The information disclosed in the background technology section is intended only to deepen understanding of the general background technology to the present invention, and
It is not construed as recognizing or implying in any form that the information constitutes the prior art known to those skilled in the art.
The invention proposes a kind of yellow platinum combined type ring-type jewellery and process equipment and its processing sides for these reasons
Method, it is intended to meet the problem of encountering in above-mentioned production, be dedicated to the development of jewelry industry.
Summary of the invention
In order to meet above-mentioned requirements, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of yellow platinum combined type ring-type jewellery to set with processing
Standby and its processing method.
To achieve the goals above, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
A kind of Huang platinum combined type ring-type jewellery, including surface layer cyclic structure, connect with surface layer cyclic structure inner ring surface
Middle layer cyclic structure, and the internal layer cyclic structure being connect with middle layer cyclic structure inner ring surface；The surface layer cyclic structure is equipped with
For showing that the display channel of middle layer cyclic structure, the display channel are regular curve shape；The surface layer cyclic structure and middle layer
Cyclic structure and internal layer cyclic structure both ends flush, for showing surface layer cyclic structure and middle layer cyclic structure and inner layer ring
The different color of shape structure, the surface layer cyclic structure and internal layer cyclic structure are made of platinum material, the middle layer ring
Shape structure is made of gold material.
Further technical solution is that the surface layer cyclic structure and internal layer cyclic structure use same color material system
Make, the middle layer cyclic structure is using the material production for being different from surface layer cyclic structure and internal layer ring-type structural color
Further technical solution is that the outer ring surface of the surface layer cyclic structure is equipped with fillet, the internal layer cyclic structure
Inner ring surface is equipped with fillet.
Further technical solution is that the internal diameter of the surface layer cyclic structure is equal with the outer diameter of middle layer cyclic structure, described
The internal diameter of middle layer cyclic structure is equal with the outer diameter of internal layer cyclic structure.
Further technical solution is that the surface layer cyclic structure is additionally provided with embedding groove, and the embedding groove is for inlaying treasured
Stone.
A kind of process equipment of Huang platinum combined type ring-type jewellery, including base, which is characterized in that base is equipped with and is used for
Platinum cyclic structure and the molding molding machine of gold cyclic structure, and it is installed on the thermofusion device of molding machine side；Institute
The molding machine stated includes several molding structures on the base and the casting device set on molding structure periphery, it is described at
Type structure includes at least three for manufacturing the cyclic annular forming cavity of cyclic annular green body；The molding structure periphery is also equipped with machinery
Hand, the manipulator are used to cyclic annular green body being moved to thermofusion device；The thermofusion device includes for heating gold ring-type knot
The heating gun that structure melts it mutually with platinum cyclic structure, for the fixed structure of stationary ring green body, and for cyclic annular base
Body carries out expanding the pressurizing unit that circle squeezes；
The pressurizing unit includes the moving assembly that can be moved left and right, and the moving assembly is equipped with and can slide up and down
Force-applying piece.
The invention also discloses a kind of processing methods of yellow platinum combined type ring-type jewellery, based in any one of above structure
The combined type ring-type jewellery, comprising the following steps:
Preparation process sets surface layer cyclic structure, the middle layer cyclic structure, internal layer ring-type structure outline ruler of cyclic annular jewellery
It is very little, surface layer cyclic structure and internal layer cyclic structure are made using platinum material respectively, it is cyclic annular using gold material production middle layer
Structure；
Middle layer cyclic structure is placed between surface layer cyclic structure and internal layer cyclic structure, three is nested by combination step,
The surface layer cyclic structure, middle layer cyclic structure, internal layer cyclic structure that are nested with each other are carried out by extrusion equipment to expand circle extruding
Processing, keeps surface layer cyclic structure, middle layer cyclic structure, internal layer cyclic structure bonded to each other together；
The cyclic annular jewellery being bonded together persistently are annealed to firelock and are reached close to gold fusing point temperature by heat treatment step
Degree stops annealing action, keeps the cyclic annular jewellery of annealing cooling；
Surface treatment step processes the cyclic annular jewellery surface polishing treatment after annealing in the surface layer cyclic structure
Display channel and embedding groove out.
Further technical solution be further include cyclic annular jewellery edge processing step, make cyclic annular jewellery edge fillet.
Further technical solution is that the heat treatment step further includes that cyclic annular ornaments structure is detected using temperature detection instrument
Temperature stops annealing action when temperature reaches gold melting temperature.
Further technical solution is that the heat treatment step further includes utilizing detection after the cyclic annular jewellery cooling
Instrument, which detects cyclic annular jewellery surface junction, whether there is gap, and gap is then judged as that annealing welding effect is inadequate if it exists, then
Secondary execute implements annealing action to cyclic annular jewellery.
Further technical solution is, for the embedding groove embedding gem.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: the cyclic annular ornaments structures of this programme due to surface layer ring-type
There is structure display channel can show the color of yellow platinum well, mutually show color by the structure that yellow platinum combines.This
Outside, this programme solves the problems, such as that yellow platinum jewelry manufacture is not up to standard, can shorten the three times production duration, in process
It no longer needs to cover oil, toning, also avoids Gold in yellow platinum composite jewellery in the prior art and easily fall, fracture, wear
And the problems such as fuse unshapeliness.
As third generation Huang platinum fusion technique, faster, more standard is stronger, more marketability, secondly, taking for production
The processing method of this programme can make other have the visual display body of yellow platinum ring-type jewellery with the structure jewellery of this method
It tests, achievees the effect that previous jewellery cannot be presented.
The invention will be further described in the following with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of specific embodiment structural schematic diagram of yellow platinum combined type ring-type jewellery of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is Fig. 1 example structure decomposition diagram；
Fig. 3 is that the present invention is a kind of for manufacturing the specific embodiment structure of the process equipment of yellow platinum combined type ring-type jewellery
Schematic diagram.
Appended drawing reference
1 surface layer cyclic structure, 2 middle layer cyclic structure
3 internal layer cyclic structure, 11 inner ring surface
12 display channel, 13 outer ring surface
14 fillet, 15 embedding groove
21 inner ring surface, 31 inner ring surface
32 fillet, 100 base
110 molding machine, 111 molding structure
The cyclic annular forming cavity of 112 casting device 113 first
114 second 115 third ring-type forming cavities of cyclic annular forming cavity
116 spray head, 120 thermofusion device
121 heating gun, 122 fixed structure
123 pressurizing unit, 124 moving assembly
125 force-applying pieces
Specific embodiment
In order to make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention clearer, with reference to the accompanying drawing and specific implementation
Invention is further described in detail for mode.
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, those skilled in the art's every other implementation obtained without creative efforts
Example, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that, term " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", " length ", " width ",
" thickness ", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom" "inner", "outside", " up time
The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as needle ", " counterclockwise " is to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is merely for convenience of
The description present invention and simplified description, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning must have a particular orientation, with spy
Fixed orientation construction and operation, therefore be not considered as limiting the invention.
In addition, term " first ", " second " are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or suggesting relative importance
Or implicitly indicate the quantity of indicated technical characteristic.Define " first " as a result, the feature of " second " can be expressed or
Implicitly include one or more of the features.In the description of the present invention, the meaning of " plurality " is two or more,
Unless otherwise specifically defined.
In the present invention unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, term " installation ", " connected ", " connection ", " fixation " etc.
Term shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be connection, may be a detachable connection, or integral；It can be mechanical connection,
It is also possible to be electrically connected；It can be directly connected, can also can be inside two elements indirectly connected through an intermediary
The interaction relationship of connection or two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, it can manage as the case may be
Solve the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the present invention.
In the present invention unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, fisrt feature second feature "upper" or "lower"
It may include that the first and second features directly contact, also may include that the first and second features are not direct contacts but pass through it
Between other characterisation contact.Moreover, fisrt feature includes the first spy above the second feature " above ", " above " and " above "
Sign is right above second feature and oblique upper, or is merely representative of first feature horizontal height higher than second feature.Fisrt feature exists
Second feature " under ", " lower section " and " following " include that fisrt feature is directly below and diagonally below the second feature, or is merely representative of
First feature horizontal height is less than second feature.
In the description of this specification, reference term " one embodiment ", " some embodiments ", " example ", " specifically show
The description of example " or " some examples " etc. means specific features, structure, material or spy described in conjunction with this embodiment or example
Point is included at least one embodiment or example of the invention.In the present specification, schematic expression of the above terms are not
It is interpreted as that identical embodiment or example must be directed to.Moreover, particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described
It can be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more of the embodiments or examples.In addition, those skilled in the art can
Different embodiments or examples described in this specification are engaged and be combined.
Structure as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, it is cyclic annular for a kind of yellow platinum combined type ring-type jewellery of the present invention, including surface layer
Structure 1, the middle layer cyclic structure 2 being connect with 1 inner ring surface 11 of surface layer cyclic structure, and with 2 inner ring surface 21 of middle layer cyclic structure
The internal layer cyclic structure 3 of connection；The surface layer cyclic structure 1 is equipped with the display channel 12 for showing middle layer cyclic structure 2, described
Display channel 12 is regular curve shape；The surface layer cyclic structure 1 and middle layer cyclic structure 2 and 3 both ends of internal layer cyclic structure
It flushes, for showing the different color of surface layer cyclic structure 1 and middle layer cyclic structure 2 and internal layer cyclic structure 3.
Preferably, the surface layer cyclic structure 1 and internal layer cyclic structure 3 are made of platinum material, the middle layer ring
Shape structure 2 is made of gold material.For making cyclic annular jewellery constitute the alternate cyclic structure of a yellow-white, and can open up
Show the color of yellow platinum, brings visual good experience for consumer.
In other embodiments, the surface layer cyclic structure 1 and internal layer cyclic structure 3 use same color material system
Make, the middle layer cyclic structure 2 is using the material production for being different from 2 color of surface layer cyclic structure 1 and internal layer cyclic structure.
In embodiment as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the outer ring surface 13 of the surface layer cyclic structure 1 is equipped with fillet 14, described
The inner ring surface 31 of internal layer cyclic structure 3 is equipped with fillet 32.Wherein, the fillet 14 and fillet 32 are worn cyclic annular for user
It will not be scratched by metal edge when jewellery, the size of fillet can adjust according to actual needs.
In embodiment as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the internal diameter of the surface layer cyclic structure 1 and middle layer cyclic structure 2 it is outer
Diameter is equal, and the internal diameter of the middle layer cyclic structure 2 is equal with the outer diameter of internal layer cyclic structure 3, and three can due to size fitting
Neatly it is combined into Combined finger-ring shape as shown in Figure 1.
In embodiment as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the surface layer cyclic structure 1 is additionally provided with embedding groove 15, and described inlays
Slot 15 is used for embedding gem.
Structure as shown in Figure 3 is used for for a kind of process equipment of yellow platinum combined type ring-type jewellery disclosed by the invention
Above-mentioned yellow platinum combined type ring-type jewellery, including base 100 are manufactured, base is equipped with cyclic annular for platinum cyclic structure and gold
The molding machine 110 of shaping structures, and it is installed on the thermofusion device 120 of 110 side of molding machine；The molding machine
110 include several molding structures 111 on base 100 and the casting device 112 set on molding structure periphery 111, institute
Stating molding structure 111 includes at least three for manufacturing cyclic annular forming cavity (the as shown first cyclic annular forming cavity of cyclic annular green body
113, the second cyclic annular forming cavity 114, third ring-type forming cavity 115)；111 periphery of molding structure is also equipped with manipulator
130, the manipulator 130 is for by cyclic annular green body, (three to be separately formed in the first cyclic annular molding of cyclic annular forming cavity 113, second
The green body of chamber 114, third ring-type forming cavity 115) it is moved to thermofusion device 120；The thermofusion device 120 includes for heating Huang
The heating gun 121 that golden cyclic structure melts it mutually with platinum cyclic structure, for the fixed structure 122 of stationary ring green body, with
And the pressurizing unit 123 for expand to cyclic annular green body circle extruding.
Wherein, the described first cyclic annular forming cavity 114 of cyclic annular forming cavity 113, second, third ring-type forming cavity 115 are used respectively
In the surface layer cyclic structure 1 and middle layer cyclic structure 2 and internal layer cyclic structure 3 of manufacture Fig. 1 and Fig. 2.
In embodiment as shown in Figure 3, the casting device 112 is additionally provided with mobilizable spray head 116, the spray head 116
For injecting gold or platinum injection to the first cyclic annular forming cavity 114 of cyclic annular forming cavity 113, second, third ring-type forming cavity 115
Liquid is used to form gold or platinum green body.
In embodiment as shown in Figure 3, the fixed structure 122 be equipped with for install gold green body (Fig. 1 and Fig. 2's
Middle layer cyclic structure 2) mounting groove with platinum green body (the surface layer cyclic structure 1 of Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 and internal layer cyclic structure 3),
In, the quantity of the mounting groove is several, for realizing multiple cyclic annular jewellery simultaneous processings.
In embodiment as shown in Figure 3, the pressurizing unit 123 includes the moving assembly 124 that can be moved left and right, described
Moving assembly 124 is equipped with the force-applying piece 125 that can be slided up and down, and the force-applying piece 125 is for realizing the expansion circle to cyclic annular jewellery
It squeezes.
The invention also discloses a kind of processing methods of yellow platinum combined type ring-type jewellery, based in any one of above structure
The combined type ring-type jewellery, in conjunction with Fig. 1 to Fig. 2, comprising the following steps:
Preparation process sets surface layer cyclic structure 1, the middle layer cyclic structure 2,3 profile of internal layer cyclic structure of cyclic annular jewellery
Size makes surface layer cyclic structure 1 and internal layer cyclic structure 3 using platinum material respectively, makes middle layer using gold material
Cyclic structure 2；
Middle layer cyclic structure 2 is placed between surface layer cyclic structure 1 and internal layer cyclic structure 3, three is folded by combination step
Set, expands the surface layer cyclic structure 1, middle layer cyclic structure 2, internal layer cyclic structure 3 that are nested with each other by extrusion equipment
Extrusion process is enclosed, keeps surface layer cyclic structure 1, middle layer cyclic structure 2, internal layer cyclic structure 3 bonded to each other together；
Wherein, the extrusion equipment can be used but be not limited to the equipment such as press machine.
Heat treatment step, by the cyclic annular jewellery being bonded together (including the above-mentioned surface layer cyclic structure 1 mutually bonded, in
Layer cyclic structure 2, internal layer cyclic structure 3) it is persistently annealed to and reaches close to gold melting temperature with firelock, stop annealing action,
Keep the cyclic annular jewellery of annealing cooling；
Wherein, this place is annealed using firelock, so that cyclic annular jewellery is reached gold melting temperature, it is therefore intended that make middle layer ring-type knot
Structure 2 can be merged with the surface layer cyclic structure 1 and internal layer cyclic structure 3 being bonded to each other as far as possible.
Cyclic annular jewellery surface polishing treatment after annealing is made body structure surface have gloss, described by surface treatment step
Display channel 12 and embedding groove 15 are processed in the cyclic structure of surface layer.
Further technical solution be further include cyclic annular jewellery edge processing step, make cyclic annular jewellery edge fillet.
Wherein, the fillet is mainly the fillet 14 and fillet 32 that Fig. 1 is distributed in cyclic annular jewellery both ends into Fig. 2.
Further technical solution is that the heat treatment step further includes that cyclic annular ornaments structure is detected using temperature detection instrument
Temperature stops annealing action when temperature reaches gold melting temperature.
Further technical solution is that the heat treatment step further includes utilizing detection after the cyclic annular jewellery cooling
Instrument, which detects cyclic annular jewellery surface junction, whether there is gap, and gap is then judged as that annealing welding effect is inadequate if it exists, then
Secondary execute implements annealing action to cyclic annular jewellery.
Specifically, the detecting instrument includes distance measuring sensor, for detect cyclic annular jewellery surface and detecting instrument away from
From when larger offset occurs for the distance Curve that measures in test process, being then judged as there are gap, need to be heat-treated again.
Further technical solution is, for 15 embedding gem of embedding groove.
Specifically, detailed procedure of processing is as follows:
1. yellow platinum is assembled
1.1 main tools and material
1.1.1 tool: firelock, fire folder, safety goggles
1.1.2 material: Boron is husky
1.2 description of the process
1.2.1 cyclic annular jewellery (including the above-mentioned surface layer cyclic structure 1 mutually bonded, middle layer cyclic structure 2, inner layer ring
Shape structure 3) it clips, it is cyclic annular jewellery annealing until meeting presetting temperature with firelock.
2. sanding
2.1 main tools and material
2.1.1 tool: loop wheel machine head
2.1.2 material: sand paper
2.2 description of the process
2.2.1 flying saucer is beaten.400# sand paper is selected, circular flying disk is made into, on flying saucer folder, kills angle and bumps with flying saucer
Uneven position.
2.2.2 sandpapering stick.400# sand paper is made into sand paper rod, is polished cyclic annular jewellery rough surface.
2.2.3 fine sand is crossed.800# sand paper is made into sand paper rod, the bottom of cyclic annular jewellery vertical plane is carried out meticulous, excessively bright.
3. mill is beaten
3.1 capital equipments and tool
3.1.1 equipment: mill makes machine
3.1.2 tool: yellow cotton piece buff, suede rod
3.2 description of the process
3.2.1 with yellow cotton piece buff vehicle ring-type jewellery surface, suede rod mill inner ring, cyclic annular jewellery Bian Yaoyong flying saucer flies, when beating flying saucer
Guarantee that the protrusion of lines angle position, ring arm, ring want vehicle saturating, plane wants smooth, smooth.
4. gold crosses sand
4.1 capital equipments, tool and material
4.1.1 equipment: loop wheel machine, sanding water dispenser
4.1.2 tool: loop wheel machine head
4.1.3 material: sand paper
4.2 description of the process
4.2.1 with 400# sand paper rod that the gold surface of cyclic annular jewellery is excessively suitable.
5. hanging color
5.1 capital equipments, tool and material
5.1.1 equipment: the mechanical, electrical furnace of electricity gold
5.1.2 tool: protective gloves, shield, beaker
5.1.3 material: the concentrated sulfuric acid, nitric acid, protective agent, washing powder
5.2 description of the process
5.2.1 cyclic annular jewellery are hung on golden hook or gold thread.Heating sulfuric acid, will color ring be hung to 100 DEG C~120 DEG C
Leaching is placed in sulfuric acid, while ceaselessly shaking ring, is taken out after about 5s.
5.2.2 cyclic annular jewellery are put into bubble again and had in washing powder and protectant alkaline water and rinsed, it is then thorough with clear water again
Bottom cleaning, drying.
6. applying color
6.1 main tools and material
6.1.1 tool: cotton swab, writing brush, sebific duct
6.1.2 material: color
6.2 description of the process
6.2.1 with the gold face for filling the sebific duct of color for color and being coated in cyclic annular jewellery, it is painted with rear natural air drying 8 hours i.e.
It can.
7. electric gold
7.1 capital equipments, tool and material
7.1.1 equipment: the mechanical, electrical solution machine of electricity gold, steam cleaner, supersonic wave cleaning machine
7.1.2 tool: beaker, hook
7.1.3 material: electroplate liquid, distilled water, the concentrated sulfuric acid, degreasing powder, Wax removal water
7.2 description of the process
7.2.1 cyclic annular jewellery are hung over and is electrolysed 60s on hook.It is rinsed well with tap water, then electricity gold, electricity consumption gold liquid carry out
Electric gold 30s, is then cleaned with tap water, is dried up.
8. cleaning.It cleaned, dried up with steam cleaner.
Cyclic annular jewellery of the invention are used except above-mentioned introduction as ring, it may also be used for bracelet uses.The following are yellow platinum
Golden bracelet process flow explanation:
1. Semi-automatic vehicle groove
1.1 capital equipments, tool
1.1.1 equipment: gap-bed lathe
1.1.2 tool: cubic knife grain, bracelet mould, hair sweep, protective gloves
1.2 description of the process
1.2.1 by bracelet (including the above-mentioned surface layer cyclic structure 1 mutually bonded, middle layer cyclic structure 2, internal layer ring-type knot
Structure 3) it is mounted on bracelet mould, it installs and washes knife.
2. molding
2.1 main tool
2.1.1 tool: bracelet cylinder, glue hammer
2.2 description of the process
2.2.1 bracelet is packed into bracelet cylinder, is hammered into shape with glue by bracelet knock round or ellipse.
3. sanding
3.1 capital equipments, tool and material
3.1.1 equipment: loop wheel machine, sanding water dispenser
3.1.2 tool: steel needle, flying saucer folder
3.1.3 material: sand paper (320#, 400#, 800#, 1200#)
3.2 description of the process
3.2.1 flying saucer is beaten.400# sand paper is selected, circular flying disk is made into, on flying saucer folder, kills angle and bumps with flying saucer
Uneven position.
3.2.2 sandpapering stick.320# sand paper is made into sand paper rod, is polished yellow platinum bracelet rough surface.
3.2.3 fine sand is crossed.800#, 1200# sand paper are made into sand paper rod, yellow platinum bracelet surface is carried out meticulous, excessively bright.
4. mao sweeping
4.1 capital equipments, tool and material
4.1.1 equipment: sander, vacuum cleaner
4.1.2 tool: rope mouth, fibula, cloth pad
4.1.3 material: hair sweeps, wax of polishing (white, blue, yellow), cloth rumble (white, yellow), white glove, leather packing piece
4.2 description of the process
4.2.1 machine small brush is beaten by desk-top mill or small directly sweep stamps Chinese wax, the bottom treatment of ornaments is smooth.
5. sandblasting
5.1 capital equipments, tool and material
5.1.1 equipment: sand-blasting machine
5.1.2 tool: sandblasting stick, paper adhesive plaster
5.1.3 material: emery dust
5.1.2 description of the process
5.1.2.1 the platinum face of yellow platinum bracelet is wrapped with paper adhesive plaster, sandblasting is carried out to its gold face.
5.1.2.3 two hands hold bracelet, husky of common dye gold to be painted are faced quasi- sand outlet, bracelet is ridden from sandspit about 5cm or more
It starts switch, evenly moves bracelet sandblasting.Spray is required when sandblasting uniformly, until spray is full.
5.1.2.4 the adhesive plaster for having sprayed handle ring surface after sand tears it down, and puts into and is cleaned inside clear water, and then drying is
It can.
6. following closely sand
6.1 capital equipments, tool and material
6.1.1 equipment: nailing and sanding machine
6.1.2 tool: diamond dodges drill bit, nail sand needle
6.2 description of the process
6.2.1 nail sand is carried out to yellow platinum bracelet gold face, it is desirable that firmly uniformly, the sand face depth, thickness are consistent.
7. hanging color
7.1 capital equipments, tool and material
7.1.1 equipment: the mechanical, electrical furnace of electricity gold
7.1.2 tool: protective gloves, shield, beaker
7.1.3 material: the concentrated sulfuric acid, nitric acid, protective agent, washing powder
7.2 description of the process
7.2.1 yellow platinum bracelet is hung on golden hook or gold thread.Heating sulfuric acid, will color hand be hung to 100 DEG C~120 DEG C
Ring leaching is placed in sulfuric acid, while ceaselessly shaking bracelet, is taken out after about 5s.
7.2.2 it puts bracelet into bubble again and has in washing powder and protectant alkaline water and rinse, it is then thoroughly clear with clear water again
It washes, drying.
8. applying color
8.1 main tools and material
8.1.1 tool: cotton swab, writing brush, sebific duct
8.1.2 material: color
8.2 description of the process
8.2.1 with all gold faces part for filling the sebific duct of nail polish for nail polish and being coated in yellow platinum bracelet, after being painted with
Natural air drying 8 hours.
9. electric gold
9.1 capital equipments, tool and material
9.1.1 equipment: the mechanical, electrical solution machine of electricity gold, steam cleaner, supersonic wave cleaning machine
9.1.2 tool: beaker, hook
9.1.3 material: electroplate liquid, distilled water, the concentrated sulfuric acid, degreasing powder, Wax removal water
9.2 description of the process
9.2.1 yellow platinum bracelet is hung over and is electrolysed 30s on hook.It is rinsed with tap water, then electricity consumption gold liquid carries out electricity gold
Then 30s is cleaned with tap water, is dried up.
10. mill plays polishing
10.1 capital equipments and tool
10.1.1 equipment: mill makes machine
10.1.2 tool: yellow cotton piece buff, suede rod
10.2 descriptions of the process
10.2.1 with yellow cotton piece buff driver's anchor ring, suede rod mill inner ring, ring Bian Yaoyong flying saucer is winged, to guarantee lines when beating flying saucer
The protrusion of angle position, ring arm, ring want vehicle saturating, and plane wants smooth, smooth.
11. cleaning.It cleaned, dried up with steam cleaner.
In conclusion the cyclic annular ornaments structure of this programme due to surface layer cyclic structure there is display channel can show well
The color of yellow platinum mutually shows color by the structure that yellow platinum combines.In addition, this programme solves yellow platinum jewelry manufacture
Problem not up to standard can shorten the three times production duration, no longer need to cover oil, toning in process, also avoid existing
There is in technology in yellow platinum composite jewellery Gold easily fall, fracture, wear and the problems such as fuse unshapeliness.
As third generation Huang platinum fusion technique, faster, more standard is stronger, more marketability, secondly, taking for production
The processing method of this programme can make other have the visual display body of yellow platinum ring-type jewellery with the structure jewellery of this method
It tests, achievees the effect that previous jewellery cannot be presented.
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that it is various that other can be made according to the above description of the technical scheme and ideas
It is corresponding to change and deformation, and all these change and deformation should belong to the claims in the present invention protection scope it
It is interior.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of Huang platinum combined type ring-type jewellery, which is characterized in that including surface layer cyclic structure, with surface layer cyclic structure inner ring
The middle layer cyclic structure of face connection, and the internal layer cyclic structure being connect with middle layer cyclic structure inner ring surface；The surface layer is cyclic annular
Structure is equipped with the display channel for showing middle layer cyclic structure, and the display channel is regular curve shape；The surface layer ring-type knot
Structure and middle layer cyclic structure and internal layer cyclic structure both ends flush, for show surface layer cyclic structure and middle layer cyclic structure with
And the different color of internal layer cyclic structure, the surface layer cyclic structure and internal layer cyclic structure are made of platinum material, institute
Middle layer cyclic structure is stated to be made of gold material.
2. a kind of yellow platinum combined type ring-type jewellery according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the surface layer cyclic structure
And internal layer cyclic structure is made of same color material, the middle layer cyclic structure using be different from surface layer cyclic structure and
The material of internal layer ring-type structural color makes.
3. a kind of yellow platinum combined type ring-type jewellery according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the surface layer cyclic structure
Outer ring surface be equipped with fillet, the inner ring surface of the internal layer cyclic structure is equipped with fillet.
4. a kind of yellow platinum combined type ring-type jewellery according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the surface layer cyclic structure
Internal diameter it is equal with the outer diameter of middle layer cyclic structure, the internal diameter and the outer diameter phase of internal layer cyclic structure of the middle layer cyclic structure
Deng.
5. a kind of yellow platinum combined type ring-type jewellery according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the surface layer cyclic structure
It is additionally provided with embedding groove, the embedding groove is used for embedding gem.
6. a kind of for manufacturing the process equipment of yellow platinum combined type ring-type jewellery, including base, which is characterized in that set on base
Have for platinum cyclic structure and the molding molding machine of gold cyclic structure, and is installed on the hot melt dress of molding machine side
It sets；The molding machine includes several molding structures on the base and the casting device set on molding structure periphery,
The molding structure includes at least three for manufacturing the cyclic annular forming cavity of cyclic annular green body；The molding structure periphery is also equipped with
Manipulator, the manipulator are used to cyclic annular green body being moved to thermofusion device；The thermofusion device includes for heating gold ring
The heating gun that shape structure melts it mutually with platinum cyclic structure, for the fixed structure of stationary ring green body, and for ring
Shape green body carries out expanding the pressurizing unit that circle squeezes；
The pressurizing unit includes the moving assembly that can be moved left and right, and the moving assembly is equipped with the force that can be slided up and down
Part.
7. a kind of processing method of Huang platinum combined type ring-type jewellery, is based on the described in any item separable rings of claim 1-5
Shape jewellery, which comprises the following steps:
Preparation process sets surface layer cyclic structure, middle layer cyclic structure, the internal layer ring-type structure outline size of cyclic annular jewellery, adopts
Surface layer cyclic structure and internal layer cyclic structure are made respectively with platinum material, and middle layer cyclic structure is made using gold material；
Middle layer cyclic structure is placed between surface layer cyclic structure and internal layer cyclic structure, three is nested, passes through by combination step
Extrusion equipment carries out the surface layer cyclic structure, middle layer cyclic structure, internal layer cyclic structure that are nested with each other to expand circle extrusion process,
Keep surface layer cyclic structure, middle layer cyclic structure, internal layer cyclic structure bonded to each other together；
The cyclic annular jewellery being bonded together persistently are annealed to firelock and are reached close to gold melting temperature, stopped by heat treatment step
Only annealing action keeps the cyclic annular jewellery of annealing cooling；
Surface treatment step processes the cyclic annular jewellery surface polishing treatment after annealing aobvious in the surface layer cyclic structure
Show slot and embedding groove；
Further include cyclic annular jewellery edge processing step, makes cyclic annular jewellery edge fillet.
8. a kind of processing method of yellow platinum combined type ring-type jewellery according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the heat
Processing step further includes that cyclic annular ornaments structure temperature is detected using temperature detection instrument, when temperature reaches gold melting temperature,
Stop annealing action.
9. a kind of processing method of yellow platinum combined type ring-type jewellery according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the heat
Processing step further includes detecting whether cyclic annular jewellery surface junction deposits using detecting instrument after the cyclic annular jewellery cooling
In gap, gap is then judged as that annealing welding effect is inadequate if it exists, executes implement annealing action to cyclic annular jewellery again.
10. a kind of processing method of yellow platinum combined type ring-type jewellery according to claim 6, which is characterized in that described
Further including after surface treatment step is the embedding groove embedding gem.
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111571149A (en) * | 2020-06-08 | 2020-08-25 | 杭州迪肤科技有限公司 | Gold neck ring manufacturing is with circle breach filling equipment |
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