CN109999532B

CN109999532B - Low-carbon economical automatic traditional Chinese medicinal material heavy metal removing device

Info

Publication number: CN109999532B
Application number: CN201910169073.6A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈曦
Original assignee: Anqing Normal University
Current assignee: Anqing Normal University
Priority date: 2019-03-06
Filing date: 2019-03-06
Publication date: 2021-04-23
Anticipated expiration: 2039-03-06
Also published as: CN109999532A

Abstract

The utility model provides an automatic chinese-medicinal material of low carbon economy gets rid of heavy metal device, including soaking a section of thick bamboo, the feed inlet is seted up to soaking a section of thick bamboo top surface front side, soak a section of thick bamboo top surface left side fixed mounting motor, first motor is located the right back of feed inlet, first motor output shaft upper end fixed mounting feed dish, the feed dish periphery is equipped with first guard plate, first guard plate bottom surface and soaking a section of thick bamboo top surface fixed connection, the shrouding of first guard plate top surface fixed mounting J type, the inboard fixed mounting cross-section in shrouding bottom surface is the second guard plate of J type, second guard plate lower extreme can contact with feed dish top surface, first guard plate and second guard plate divide into with the feed dish and connect material district and delivery space, first guard plate and second guard plate all are higher than. The device has the advantages of simple structure, convenience in use and high automation degree, and people only need to discharge materials, so that the labor intensity of the people is reduced, and the production efficiency of the device is effectively improved.

Description

Low-carbon economical automatic traditional Chinese medicinal material heavy metal removing device

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the field of medicine processing, and particularly relates to a low-carbon economical automatic traditional Chinese medicinal material heavy metal removing device.

Background

Traditional chinese medicinal materials are in the course of working, often can produce a large amount of heavy metals, the existence of heavy metal has always been the main reason that traditional chinese medicinal materials are difficult to be accepted by all people, partly traditional chinese medicinal materials are smashed after absorbing the concentration and become water solution, can reprocess, partly traditional chinese medicinal materials section back handles through soaking, need use the liquid that does not use when carrying out the soaking processing and soak, and have the requirement to soak time, but current device degree of automation is low, need the manual work to handle and monitor each step, not only the process step is troublesome, and intensity of labour is big, work efficiency is low.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention provides a low-carbon economical automatic traditional Chinese medicinal material heavy metal removing device, which is used for overcoming the defects in the prior art.

The invention is realized by the following technical scheme:

a low-carbon economical automatic traditional Chinese medicinal material heavy metal removing device comprises a soaking cylinder, a feed inlet is formed in the front side of the top surface of the soaking cylinder, a first motor is fixedly installed on the left side of the top surface of the soaking cylinder and located behind the right side of the feed inlet, a feed tray is fixedly installed at the upper end of an output shaft of the first motor, a first protection plate is arranged on the periphery of the feed tray, the bottom surface of the first protection plate is fixedly connected with the top surface of the soaking cylinder, a J-shaped sealing plate is fixedly installed on the top surface of the first protection plate, a second protection plate with a J-shaped cross section is fixedly installed on the inner side of the bottom surface of the sealing plate, the lower end of the second protection plate can be contacted with the top surface of the feed tray, the feed tray is divided into a material receiving area and a conveying area by the first protection plate and the second protection plate, the first protection plate and the second protection plate are both higher than the feed tray, an, a feeding cylinder is arranged on the right side of the supporting device, the lower end of the feeding cylinder is positioned above the material receiving area, a controller is fixedly arranged on the rear side of the top surface of the soaking cylinder, a first motor is connected with the controller, a gravity sensor is arranged in the feeding disc and connected with the controller, a liquid storage cylinder is arranged on the right side of the top surface of the soaking cylinder, an auxiliary supporting device is arranged on the bottom surface of the liquid storage cylinder, the liquid storage cylinder is uniformly divided into a first liquid storage cavity, a second liquid storage cavity and a third liquid storage cavity through a partition plate, a plurality of uniformly distributed liquid outlet holes are respectively formed in the bottom surface of the liquid storage cylinder, the liquid outlet holes are respectively positioned in the corresponding liquid storage cavities, ball plugs are respectively arranged in the liquid outlet holes, a plurality of uniformly distributed limiting devices are fixedly arranged on the bottom surface in the liquid storage cylinder, the limiting devices are respectively positioned above the corresponding liquid outlet holes, the ball plugs, the liquid level sensors are respectively positioned in corresponding liquid storage cavities, the liquid level sensors are connected with the controller, a connecting pipe is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the right part of the soaking cylinder, the connecting pipe is communicated with the inside of the soaking cylinder, the upper end of the connecting pipe is contacted with the bottom surface of the liquid storage cylinder, the upper end of the connecting pipe is positioned below a corresponding liquid outlet hole and communicated with the inside of the liquid storage cylinder, a supporting plate is fixedly arranged on the right side of the soaking cylinder, a second motor is fixedly arranged on the right side of the top surface of the supporting plate, a driving wheel is fixedly arranged in the middle of an output shaft of the second motor, a first electric push rod is fixedly arranged on the right side of the upper part of the soaking cylinder, the second motor and the first electric push rod are both connected with the controller, a connecting wheel is arranged at the movable end of the first electric push rod, a driven wheel is fixedly arranged on the periphery of the lower part of the liquid, a driving dial is fixedly arranged at the left end of a rotating shaft, a short rod is fixedly arranged at the right side of the upper part of the driving dial, a long rod is fixedly arranged in the middle of the back surface of the driving dial, the short rod is positioned at the right side of the long rod, a guide device is fixedly arranged at the right side of the upper part in an immersion cylinder, the guide device is positioned at the rear part of the rotating shaft, a driven deflector rod in a shape of a Chinese character 'hui' is arranged at the left end of the guide device, the driven deflector rod can move up and down along the guide device, a first protrusion with a triangular cross section is fixedly arranged at the front of the upper part of the driven deflector rod, the long rod can be contacted with the first protrusion, a second protrusion is fixedly arranged at the lower front side of the left end of the guide device, a V-shaped baffle rod is arranged at the left side bearing at the lower, the contact sensor is connected with the controller, the driven deflector rod is positioned below the connecting pipe, the upper end of the driven deflector rod can penetrate through the connecting pipe, the liquid outlet hole is contacted with the ball plug, a vertical shaft is fixedly arranged on the inner top surface of the soaking cylinder, a plurality of connecting short shafts which are uniformly distributed are arranged on the periphery of the lower part of the vertical shaft in a bearing way, fan-shaped filter plates are respectively and fixedly arranged at the outer ends of the connecting short shafts, the lower end of the soaking cylinder can be sealed by the filter plates, the outer ends of the filter plates are respectively and fixedly arranged with a connecting long shaft, the connecting long shafts respectively penetrate through the soaking cylinder, the connecting parts are connected by sealing bearings, the vertical rods are respectively and fixedly arranged at the outer ends of the connecting long shafts, a first transverse rod and a second transverse rod are respectively arranged at the positions close to the lower ends of the adjacent vertical rods through connecting piece bearings, the first transverse rods and the second transverse rods, the second electric push rod is connected with the controller, a conical discharge barrel is movably mounted at the periphery of the lower end opening of the soaking barrel, an electromagnetic valve is fixedly mounted at the lower end of the discharge barrel and connected with the controller, a timer is fixedly mounted on the left side of the upper portion of the soaking barrel, and the timer is connected with the controller.

According to the automatic traditional Chinese medicinal material heavy metal removing device with low carbon economy, the vertical shaft is provided with the bearing installation sleeve, the upper end of the sleeve penetrates through the soaking barrel, the second driven wheel is fixedly installed at the upper end of the sleeve, the second driven wheel is meshed with the driven wheel in a matched mode, and the periphery of the sleeve is fixedly provided with the stirring blades which are uniformly distributed.

According to the low-carbon economical automatic traditional Chinese medicinal material heavy metal removing device, the stirring blades are distributed in a staggered mode, a plurality of through holes are uniformly distributed in the stirring blades, and the thickness of the inner ends of the stirring blades is larger than that of the outer ends of the stirring blades.

As above an automatic chinese-medicinal material of low carbon economy get rid of heavy metal device, strutting arrangement include riser, diaphragm, vertical rail, riser, the lantern ring, riser bottom surface fixed connection soaks a section of thick bamboo top surface, riser right side fixed mounting vertical rail is equipped with several evenly distributed's riser on the vertical rail, the riser is from taking the power supply, riser right side fixed mounting diaphragm respectively, the diaphragm right side is the fixed mounting lantern ring respectively, common fixed mounting feeding section of thick bamboo in the lantern ring.

As mentioned above, the automatic Chinese medicinal material heavy metal removal device with low carbon economy comprises the universal wheels and the annular groove, the annular groove is formed in the right side of the top surface of the soaking cylinder, the plurality of the universal wheels which are uniformly distributed are arranged in the annular groove, and the upper ends of the universal wheels are fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the liquid storage cylinder.

According to the low-carbon economical automatic traditional Chinese medicinal material heavy metal removing device, the cross section of the limiting device is of a trapezoidal structure, the limiting device is composed of a plurality of limiting rods which are uniformly distributed, and the limiting rods are fixedly connected and form a frame.

As above an automatic chinese-medicinal material of low carbon economy gets rid of heavy metal device, guider include guide bar, limiting plate, the guide bar right-hand member with soak a section of thick bamboo inner wall fixed connection, two limiting plates of guide bar left part fixed mounting are equipped with driven driving lever between two limiting plates.

According to the low-carbon economical automatic traditional Chinese medicinal material heavy metal removing device, the discharge barrel is movably mounted on the periphery of the soaking barrel in a threaded manner.

The invention has the advantages that: the invention is suitable for cutting Chinese medicinal materials such as coptis chinensis and removing heavy metals by a soaking method, and in the first embodiment, the slices of the coptis chinensis are subjected to heavy metal removal treatment, when the golden thread slices are used, materials, namely the slices of the coptis chinensis, are placed in a feeding cylinder, the materials in the feeding cylinder fall onto a material receiving area, a gravity sensor receives the change of gravity on a feeding disc and transmits a signal to a controller, the controller controls a first motor to be started, an output shaft of the first motor rotates to drive the feeding disc to rotate, the feeding disc rotates to drive the materials in the material receiving area to rotate to a conveying area, the first protection plate, the sealing plate and the second protection plate can prevent the materials from falling, the materials on the feeding disc rotate to an outlet of the conveying area along with the rotation of the feeding disc, the materials on the material receiving area simultaneously fall into the conveying area, the feeding disc rotates to drive the materials to move, therefore, the materials can fall into the soaking cylinder through the discharge port, when no materials exist on the feeding disc, the gravity sensor transmits signals to the controller again, the controller controls the first motor to stop working, unnecessary energy consumption caused by the idling of the feeding disc is avoided, liquid needs to be fed for soaking, the controller controls the first electric push rod to work, the movable end of the first electric push rod contracts to enable the connecting wheel to be meshed with the driving wheel and the driven wheel, the controller starts the second motor, the second motor rotates to drive the driving wheel to rotate, the driving wheel rotates to drive the connecting wheel to rotate, the connecting wheel rotates to drive the driven wheel to rotate, the driven wheel rotates to drive the liquid storage cylinder to rotate, the movable end of the first electric push rod extends after the liquid storage cylinder is adjusted to a proper position, the connecting wheel is separated from the driving wheel and the driven wheel, and at the moment, a liquid outlet hole in the first liquid storage cavity corresponds, the second motor continues to work, the output shaft of the second motor rotates to drive the rotating shaft to rotate, the rotating shaft rotates to drive the driving dial plate to rotate, the driving dial plate rotates to drive the long rod to rotate, the long rod rotates to contact with the first protrusion and move the first protrusion upwards, the first protrusion moves to enable the driven dial rod to move upwards along the guide device, the driven dial rod moves to drive the third protrusion to move, the stop rod rotates anticlockwise when the third protrusion moves, the stop rod rotates to the original position after the third protrusion continues to move upwards, the third protrusion is positioned on the top surface of the stop block, so that the contact sensor on the third protrusion receives a signal, the contact sensor transmits the signal to the controller, the controller controls the second motor to stop working, the driven dial rod penetrates through the connecting pipe and the liquid outlet to jack the ball plug, 3% of ammonia liquid in the first liquid storage cavity passes through the liquid outlet and the connecting pipe to enter the, when the liquid feeding is finished, the liquid level sensor detects a liquid level position signal in the first liquid storage cavity and transmits the liquid level position signal to the controller, the controller controls the second motor to work, the second motor continues to work to enable the rotating shaft to continue to rotate, the rotating shaft rotates to drive the driving dial to rotate, the driving dial drives the short rod to rotate, the short rod is in contact with the upper end of the stop rod and enables the stop rod to rotate anticlockwise, the lower end of the stop rod moves forwards to drive the stop block to move forwards, the third protrusion loses support, the stop block is separated from the third protrusion, the driven dial rod returns to the original position along the guide device under the action of self weight, the second motor stops working immediately, the ball plug moves into the liquid outlet hole under the combined action of the self weight and the limiting device, the material is soaked in the liquid, when the soaking time is reached, the timer transmits the signal to the controller, the controller controls the electromagnetic valve to be opened, and, need pour into new liquid into after the flowing back finishes, 3% ammonium nitrate liquid in the second stock solution intracavity is poured into to the section of thick bamboo that soaks promptly, the position of this device is with the principle adjustment stock solution section of thick bamboo, and open the ball stopper with the principle and carry out the feed liquor, regularly soak after the feed liquor finishes, soak back with the principle discharge liquid, water in the third stock solution intracavity is with the principle joining, discharge after soaking, after the liquid discharge in the third stock solution intracavity, the controller starts second electric push rod, second electric push rod expansion end extends and makes the montant lower extreme slope that links to each other, the montant drives first horizontal pole and removes, rethread second horizontal pole drives other montant slopes, the montant slope drives and connects the major axis, the filter rotates with the connection minor axis, thereby make the filter become the tilt state by the horizontal state, the material on the filter drops to the play feed cylinder under the gross of dead weight. The device disclosed by the invention is simple in structure, convenient to use and high in automation degree, only needs to discharge materials manually, reduces the labor intensity of the manual operation, effectively improves the production efficiency of the device, solves the problems of feed blockage, liquid feeding in time in times, solid-liquid quick separation and the like in the using process, ensures the smooth implementation of the steps of feeding, soaking, filtering separation and the like, improves the safety and reliability of use, and is suitable for Chinese medicinal materials such as coptis chinensis and the like which are subjected to slicing and heavy metal removal through a soaking method.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention; FIG. 2 is a view in the direction A of FIG. 1; FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the view of FIG. 1 taken along line B; FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a liquid storage cartridge of the present invention; FIG. 5 is a view in the direction C of FIG. 4; FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of a portion I of FIG. 1; fig. 7 is an enlarged view of the view from direction D of fig. 6.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

A low-carbon economical automatic traditional Chinese medicine heavy metal removing device comprises a soaking cylinder 1, a feed inlet 2 is formed in the front side of the top surface of the soaking cylinder 1, a first motor 3 is fixedly mounted on the left side of the top surface of the soaking cylinder 1, the first motor 3 is positioned on the right rear side of the feed inlet 2, a feed plate 4 is fixedly mounted at the upper end of an output shaft of the first motor 3, a first protection plate 5 is arranged on the periphery of the feed plate 4, the bottom surface of the first protection plate 5 is fixedly connected with the top surface of the soaking cylinder 1, a J-shaped seal plate 6 is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the first protection plate 5, a second protection plate 7 with a J-shaped cross section is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the bottom surface of the seal plate 6, the lower end of the second protection plate 7 can be contacted with the top surface of the feed plate 4, the feed plate 4 is divided into a material receiving area 8 and a conveying area 9 by the first protection plate 5 and the second protection plate 7, the first protection plate 5 and the second protection plate, a supporting device 10 is fixedly arranged on the left side of the top surface of an immersion barrel 1, a feeding barrel 11 is arranged on the right side of the supporting device 10, the lower end of the feeding barrel 11 is positioned above a material receiving area 8, a controller 12 is fixedly arranged on the rear side of the top surface of the immersion barrel 1, a first motor 3 is connected with the controller 12, a gravity sensor 22 is arranged in a feeding disc 4, the gravity sensor 22 is connected with the controller 12, a liquid storage barrel 13 is arranged on the right side of the top surface of the immersion barrel 1, an auxiliary supporting device 14 is arranged on the bottom surface of the liquid storage barrel 13, the liquid storage barrel 13 is uniformly divided into a first liquid storage cavity 15, a second liquid storage cavity 16 and a third liquid storage cavity 17 through partition plates, a plurality of uniformly distributed liquid outlet holes 18 are respectively formed in the inner bottom surface of the liquid storage barrel 13, the liquid outlet holes 18 are respectively positioned in corresponding liquid storage cavities, ball plugs 19 are respectively arranged in the liquid outlet holes 18, a plurality of uniformly, the ball plugs 19 are respectively positioned in corresponding limiting devices 20, embedded liquid level sensors 21 are respectively and fixedly installed on the inner walls of the lower parts of the liquid storage cylinders 13, the liquid level sensors 21 are respectively positioned in corresponding liquid storage cavities, the liquid level sensors 21 are all connected with the controller 12, a connecting pipe 23 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the right part of the soaking cylinder 1, the connecting pipe 23 is communicated with the inside of the soaking cylinder 1, the upper end of the connecting pipe 23 is contacted with the bottom surface of the liquid storage cylinder 13, the upper end of the connecting pipe 23 is positioned below the corresponding liquid outlet hole 18 and is communicated with the inside of the liquid storage cylinder, a supporting plate 24 is fixedly installed on the right side of the right part of the soaking cylinder 1, a second motor 25 is fixedly installed on the right side of the top surface of the supporting plate 24, a driving wheel 26 is fixedly installed in the middle part of an output shaft of the second motor 25, a first electric push rod 27 is fixedly installed on the right, a driven wheel 29 is fixedly arranged on the periphery of the lower part of the liquid storage cylinder 13, a driving wheel 26 is meshed and matched with a connecting wheel 28, the connecting wheel 28 is meshed and matched with the driven wheel 29, a rotating shaft 30 is fixedly arranged at the left end of an output shaft of a second motor 25, the rotating shaft 30 penetrates through the soaking cylinder 1, the joint of the rotating shaft 30 and the soaking cylinder 1 is connected by a sealing bearing, a driving dial 31 is fixedly arranged at the left end of the rotating shaft 30, a short rod 32 is fixedly arranged at the right side of the upper part of the driving dial 31, a long rod 33 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the back surface of the driving dial 31, the short rod 32 is positioned at the right side of the long rod 33, a guide device 34 is fixedly arranged at the right side of the upper part in the soaking cylinder 1, the guide device 34 is positioned behind the rotating shaft 30, a driven shift lever 35 which is in a shape of a Chinese character 'hui' shape is, a V-shaped stop lever 38 is arranged on the left bearing at the lower end of the second bulge 37, a stop 39 is fixedly arranged on the left side of the lower part of the stop lever 38, the short rod 32 can be contacted with the upper end of the stop lever 38, a third bulge 40 is fixedly arranged in front of the lower part of the driven deflector rod 35, the third bulge 40 can be contacted with the stop 39, an embedded contact sensor 65 is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the third bulge 40, the contact sensor 65 is connected with the controller 12, the driven deflector rod 35 is positioned below the connecting pipe 23, the upper end of the driven deflector rod 35 can pass through the connecting pipe 23 and the liquid outlet hole 18 to be contacted with the ball plug 19, a vertical shaft 41 is fixedly arranged on the inner top surface of the steeping cylinder 1, a plurality of uniformly distributed connecting short shafts 42 are arranged on the peripheral bearing at the lower part of the vertical shaft 41, fan-shaped filter plates 43 are respectively and fixedly arranged at the outer ends of the connecting short shafts 42, the filter plates 43 can seal the lower end of, connect major axis 44 outer end fixed mounting montant 45 respectively, adjacent montant 45 is close to lower extreme department and installs first horizontal pole 46 and second horizontal pole 47 through the connecting piece bearing respectively, first horizontal pole 46 and second horizontal pole 47 cross distribution, first horizontal pole 46 is located second horizontal pole 47 top, soak a section of thick bamboo 1 lower part one side and articulate and install second electric push rod 48, second electric push rod 48 expansion end articulates middle part one side of connecting a montant 45, second electric push rod 48 has with controller 12 to be connected, soak a section of thick bamboo 1 lower extreme opening and periphery movable mounting toper play feed cylinder 49, go out feed cylinder 49 lower extreme fixed mounting solenoid valve 50, solenoid valve 50 has the connection with controller 12, soak a section of thick bamboo 1 upper portion left side fixed mounting timer 66, timer 66 has the connection with controller 12. The invention is suitable for cutting Chinese medicinal materials such as coptis chinensis and the like into slices and removing heavy metals by a soaking method, in the first embodiment, the slices of the coptis chinensis are subjected to heavy metal removal treatment, when the golden-thread slices are used, the materials, namely the slices of the coptis chinensis, are placed in a feeding cylinder 11, the materials in the feeding cylinder 11 drop onto a material receiving area 8, at the moment, a gravity sensor 22 receives the change of gravity on a feeding disc 4 and transmits a signal to a controller 12, the controller 12 controls a first motor 3 to be started, an output shaft of the first motor 3 rotates to drive the feeding disc 4 to rotate, the feeding disc 4 rotates to drive the materials in the material receiving area 8 to rotate to a conveying area 9, a first protection plate 5, a sealing plate 6 and a second protection plate 7 can prevent the materials from dropping, the materials on the feeding disc 4 rotate to an outlet of the conveying area 9 along with the rotation of the feeding disc 4, at the moment, the, in addition, the material dropped later gives a thrust to the material dropped earlier, so the material can drop into the soaking cylinder 1 through the discharge port 2, when no material is on the feeding disc 4, the gravity sensor 22 transmits a signal to the controller 12 again, the controller 12 controls the first motor 3 to stop working, unnecessary energy consumption caused by idle running of the feeding disc 4 is avoided, then liquid needs to be fed for soaking, the controller 12 controls the first electric push rod 27 to work, the movable end of the first electric push rod 27 contracts to enable the connecting wheel 28 to be meshed and matched with the driving wheel 26 and the driven wheel 29, the controller 12 then starts the second motor 25, the second motor 25 rotates to drive the driving wheel 26 to rotate, the driving wheel 26 rotates to drive the connecting wheel 28 to rotate, the driven wheel 29 rotates to drive the liquid storage cylinder 13 to rotate, the movable end of the first electric push rod 27 extends after the liquid storage cylinder 13 is adjusted to a proper position, the connecting wheel 28 is separated from the driving wheel 26 and the driven wheel 29, at this time, the liquid outlet hole 18 in the first liquid storage cavity 15 corresponds to the position of the connecting tube 23, the second motor 25 continues to work, the output shaft of the second motor 25 rotates to drive the rotating shaft 30 to rotate, the rotating shaft 30 rotates to drive the driving dial 31 to rotate, the driving dial 31 rotates to drive the long rod 33 to rotate, the long rod 33 rotates to contact with the first protrusion 36 and move the first protrusion 36 upwards, the first protrusion 36 moves to enable the driven dial 35 to move upwards along the guiding device 34, the driven dial 35 moves to drive the third protrusion 40 to move, the third protrusion 40 moves to enable the stop lever 38 to rotate anticlockwise, the stop lever 38 rotates to the original position after the third protrusion 40 continues to move upwards, and the third protrusion 40 is located on the top surface of the stop block 39, so that the contact sensor 65 on the third protrusion 40 receives a signal, the contact sensor 65 transmits the signal to the controller, the controller 12 controls the second motor 25 to stop working, at this time, the driven deflector rod 35 penetrates through the connecting pipe 23 and the liquid outlet hole 18 to jack up the

ball plug

19, 3% ammonia liquid in the first liquid storage cavity 15 enters the soaking cylinder 1 through the liquid outlet hole 18 and the connecting pipe 23, after liquid inlet is finished, the liquid level sensor 21 detects a liquid level position signal in the first liquid storage cavity 15 and transmits the liquid level position signal to the controller 12, the controller 12 controls the second motor 25 to work, the second motor 25 continues to work to enable the rotating shaft 30 to continue to rotate, the rotating shaft 30 rotates to drive the driving dial plate 31 to rotate, the driving dial plate 31 drives the short rod 32 to rotate, the short rod 32 is in contact with the upper end of the stopper rod 38 and enables the stopper rod to rotate anticlockwise, the lower end of the stopper rod 38 moves forwards to drive the stopper 39 to move forwards, the third bulge 40 loses support, the stopper 39 is separated from the third bulge 40, the driven deflector rod 35 returns, the second motor 25 stops working immediately, the ball plug 19 moves to the liquid outlet hole 18 under the combined action of the dead weight and the limiting device 20, the materials are soaked in the liquid, when the soaking time is up, the timer 66 transmits a signal to the controller 12, the controller 12 controls the electromagnetic valve 50 to be opened, the liquid in the soaking cylinder 1 is discharged through the filter plate 43 and the discharge cylinder 49, new liquid needs to be injected after the liquid discharge is finished, namely 3% ammonium nitrate liquid in the second liquid storage chamber 16 is injected into the soaking cylinder 1, the position of the liquid storage cylinder 13 is adjusted in the same way, the ball plug 19 is opened to feed liquid in the same way, the liquid is soaked at fixed time after the liquid inlet is finished, the liquid is discharged in the same way after the soaking, the water in the third liquid storage chamber 17 is added in the same way and discharged after the soaking, the controller 12 starts the second electric push rod 48, the movable end of the second electric push rod 48 extends to enable the lower end of the connected vertical rod 45 to incline, montant 45 drives first horizontal pole 46 and removes, and rethread second horizontal pole 47 drives other montant 45 slopes, and montant 45 slopes to drive and connect major axis 44, filter 43 and connect minor axis 42 and rotate to make filter 43 become the tilt state by the horizontality, the material on the filter 43 drops to the play feed cylinder 49 in the general usefulness of dead weight, so that collect. The device disclosed by the invention is simple in structure, convenient to use and high in automation degree, only needs to discharge materials manually, reduces the labor intensity of the manual operation, effectively improves the production efficiency of the device, solves the problems of feed blockage, liquid feeding in time in times, solid-liquid quick separation and the like in the using process, ensures the smooth implementation of the steps of feeding, soaking, filtering separation and the like, improves the safety and reliability of use, and is suitable for Chinese medicinal materials such as coptis chinensis and the like which are subjected to slicing and heavy metal removal through a soaking method.

Specifically, after the liquid in the soaking cylinder 1 is discharged through the discharging cylinder 49, new liquid needs to be added again for soaking, but the material at this time may be accumulated on one side, which results in that the new liquid cannot immerse all the raw materials, and affects the soaking effect of the material. After liquid in the soaking cylinder 1 is discharged through the discharging cylinder 49, the controller 12 controls the liquid storage cylinder 13 to change positions, so that new liquid is put in, the liquid storage cylinder 13 rotates to drive the driven wheel 29 to rotate, the driven wheel 29 is meshed with the second driven wheel 52, therefore, the driven wheel 29 rotates to drive the second driven wheel 52 to rotate, the second driven wheel 52 rotates to drive the sleeve 51 to rotate, the sleeve 51 rotates to drive the stirring blade 53 to rotate, the stirring blade 53 uniformly smears the material in the soaking cylinder 1 when rotating, the phenomenon that the material is piled up too high to influence the soaking effect is avoided, when the stirring blade 53 stops, the position adjustment of the liquid storage cylinder 13 is completed, new liquid is put in at the moment, the continuity of work is not influenced, and the soaking uniformity can be ensured.

Specifically, the stirring vane 53 is wiped the material in the soaking cylinder 1 evenly when rotating, avoids the material to pile up too high influence and soaks the effect, this embodiment stirring vane 53 crisscross the distribution, set up several evenly distributed's through-hole 54 on the stirring vane 53, the inner thickness of stirring vane 53 all is greater than its outer end thickness. Stirring vane 53 distributes in a staggered way, can improve and wipe even effect, effectively avoid the material heap point, set up several evenly distributed's through-hole 54 on stirring vane 53, can prevent that the material from pasting on stirring vane 53, even by partly pasting, soak and erode at liquid, also can separate with stirring vane 53, stirring vane 53 inner thickness all is greater than its outer end thickness, can increase stirring vane 53's toughness, avoid stirring vane 53 fracture and influence the use.

Further, strutting arrangement 10 right side is equipped with a feeding section of

thick bamboo

11, and 11 lower extremes of a feeding section of thick bamboo are located and connect material district 8 tops to material in the feeding section of thick bamboo 11 passes through in feeding dish 4, feed inlet 2 get into a section of thick bamboo 1 that soaks, this embodiment strutting arrangement 10 include riser 55, diaphragm 56, vertical rail 57, riser 58, lantern ring 59, riser 55 bottom surface fixed connection soaks a section of thick bamboo 1 top surface, riser 55 right side fixed mounting vertical rail 57 is equipped with several evenly distributed's riser 58 on the vertical rail 57, riser 58 is from taking the power supply, riser 58 right side fixed mounting diaphragm 56 respectively, the lantern ring 59 is fixed mounting respectively on the diaphragm 56 right side, common fixed mounting feeding section of thick bamboo 11 in the lantern ring 59. The position of user adjustment riser 58, riser 58 removes along vertical rail 57, riser 58 removes the removal that drives diaphragm 56, lantern ring 59, can adjust the distance between feed cylinder 11 and the feed tray 4 promptly, and the change of distance size between feed cylinder 11 and the feed tray 4 explains from the interior material volume size change that drops to connect material district 8 of feed cylinder 11, the adjustment of the first motor 3 rotational speed of deuterogamying, and then the size of adjustment feed volume, convenient and fast satisfies different user demands.

Furthermore, after the liquid in the soaking cylinder 1 is discharged through the discharging cylinder 49, new liquid needs to be put in again and soaked, the position of the liquid storage cylinder 13 needs to be adjusted at this time, the auxiliary supporting device 14 described in this embodiment includes a universal wheel 60 and an annular groove 61, the annular groove 61 is formed in the right side of the top surface of the soaking cylinder 1, the universal wheel 60 is arranged in the annular groove 61 and the upper end of the universal wheel 60 is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the liquid storage cylinder 13. When the user adjusts the liquid storage barrel 13, the universal wheel 60 on the bottom surface of the liquid storage barrel 13 moves along the annular groove 61, so that auxiliary support can be provided for the liquid storage barrel 13, the use stability is ensured, the liquid storage barrel 13 can be limited, the driven wheel 29 and the connecting wheel 28 are ensured to be engaged all the time, and the reliability of the liquid storage barrel 13 during adjustment is ensured.

Furthermore, ball stopper 19 is located stop device 20, and when ball stopper 19 was by jack-up, liquid storage cylinder 13 feed liquor in to soaking section of thick bamboo 1, stop device 20 can not influence the feed liquor again, need ensure again that ball stopper 19 can cooperate with play liquid hole 18 after the feed liquor finishes, this embodiment stop device 20 cross-section be the trapezium structure, stop device 20 comprises several evenly distributed's gag lever post 62, fixed connection just constitutes the frame between the gag lever post 62. The limiting device 20 of the trapezoidal frame formed by the limiting rods 62 can ensure that the ball plug 19 is matched with the liquid outlet hole 18 when not in use or after liquid inlet is finished, blocks the liquid storage cavity, and can not influence the liquid inlet effect when liquid inlet is needed in the soaking barrel 1, and is stable in structure and convenient to use.

Furthermore, be equipped with driven driving lever 35 on guider 34, driven driving lever 35 can follow guider 34 and reciprocate, and guider 34 needs ensure driven driving lever 35 vertical motion, because if driven driving lever 35 takes place the skew, then can not normally feed liquor, this embodiment guider 34 include guide bar 63, limiting plate 64, guide bar 63 right-hand member and soak 1 inner wall fixed connection of section of thick bamboo, two limiting plates 64 of guide bar 63 left part fixed mounting are equipped with driven driving lever 35 between two limiting plates 64. Being equipped with driven driving lever 35 between two limiting plates 64, neither influencing driven driving lever 35 along guider 34's removal, and can prescribing a limit to driven driving lever 35's moving direction, avoid driven driving lever 35 to remove the skew and influence going on of feed liquor work to improve the reliability of using.

Further, liquid and solid-state material in the soaking cylinder 1 are all taken out through the discharge cylinder 49, the collection of two kinds of different form raw materials is solved to a passageway, simple structure, convenient to use, this embodiment the mode of the periphery movable mounting discharge cylinder 49 of the soaking cylinder 1 be the screw thread installation. The mode that soaks a 1 periphery movable mounting play feed cylinder 49 is the screw thread installation, and liquid is direct to be discharged through a 49 lower extremes of feed cylinder, and solid-state material all drops to a 49 interior of feed cylinder, consequently will go out feed cylinder 49 and soak 1 separation of section of thick bamboo, can collect solid-state material promptly, can also clear up work such as maintenance, convenient and fast to the filter 43 of inside.

Finally, it should be noted that: the above examples are only intended to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, but not to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; and such modifications or substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the corresponding technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an automatic chinese-medicinal material of low carbon economy gets rid of heavy metal device, includes soaks a section of thick bamboo (1), and feed inlet (2), its characterized in that are seted up to soaks a section of thick bamboo (1) top surface front side: soak a section of thick bamboo (1) top surface left side fixed mounting first motor (3), first motor (3) are located the right back of feed inlet (2), first motor (3) output shaft upper end fixed mounting feed tray (4), feed tray (4) periphery is equipped with first guard plate (5), first guard plate (5) bottom surface and soak a section of thick bamboo (1) top surface fixed connection, shrouding (6) of first guard plate (5) top surface fixed mounting J type, shrouding (6) bottom surface inboard fixed mounting cross-section is second guard plate (7) of J type, second guard plate (7) lower extreme can be with feed tray (4) top surface contact, first guard plate (5) and second guard plate (7) divide into with feed tray (4) and connect material district (8) and conveying area (9), first guard plate (5) and second guard plate (7) all are higher than feed tray (4), first guard plate (5) left part front end and second guard plate (7) left part front end constitute the export and lie in feed inlet (2), export ) A supporting device (10) is fixedly installed on the left side of the top surface of the soaking cylinder (1), a feeding cylinder (11) is arranged on the right side of the supporting device (10), the lower end of the feeding cylinder (11) is positioned above the material receiving area (8), a controller (12) is fixedly installed on the rear side of the top surface of the soaking cylinder (1), a first motor (3) is connected with the controller (12), a gravity sensor (22) is arranged in a feeding disc (4), the gravity sensor (22) is connected with the controller (12), a liquid storage cylinder (13) is arranged on the right side of the top surface of the soaking cylinder (1), an auxiliary supporting device (14) is arranged on the bottom surface of the liquid storage cylinder (13), the liquid storage cylinder (13) is uniformly divided into a first liquid storage cavity (15), a second liquid storage cavity (16) and a third liquid storage cavity (17) through a partition plate, a plurality of liquid outlet holes (18) which are uniformly distributed are respectively formed in the inner bottom surface of the liquid storage cylinder (, the liquid outlet holes (18) are respectively internally provided with a ball plug (19), the inner bottom surface of the liquid storage cylinder (13) is fixedly provided with a plurality of limiting devices (20) which are uniformly distributed, the limiting devices (20) are respectively positioned above the corresponding liquid outlet holes (18), the ball plugs (19) are respectively positioned in the corresponding limiting devices (20), the inner wall of the lower part of the liquid storage cylinder (13) is respectively and fixedly provided with an embedded liquid level sensor (21), the liquid level sensors (21) are respectively positioned in the corresponding liquid storage cavities, the liquid level sensors (21) are respectively connected with the controller (12), the top surface of the right part of the soaking cylinder (1) is fixedly provided with a connecting pipe (23), the connecting pipe (23) is communicated with the inside of the soaking cylinder (1), the upper end of the connecting pipe (23) is contacted with the bottom surface of the liquid storage cylinder (13), the upper end of the connecting pipe (23) is positioned below the corresponding liquid outlet hole (18) and is communicated with, a second motor (25) is fixedly arranged on the right side of the top surface of the supporting plate (24), a driving wheel (26) is fixedly arranged in the middle of an output shaft of the second motor (25), a first electric push rod (27) is fixedly arranged on the right side of the upper portion of the soaking cylinder (1), the second motor (25) and the first electric push rod (27) are both connected with the controller (12), a connecting wheel (28) is arranged on a bearing at the movable end of the first electric push rod (27), a driven wheel (29) is fixedly arranged on the periphery of the lower portion of the liquid storage cylinder (13), the driving wheel (26) is meshed with the connecting wheel (28), the connecting wheel (28) is meshed with the driven wheel (29), a rotating shaft (30) is fixedly arranged on the left end of the output shaft of the second motor (25), the rotating shaft (30) penetrates through the soaking cylinder (1), the connecting portion of the rotating shaft (30) is connected with the soaking cylinder through a sealing bearing, a long rod (33) is fixedly installed in the middle of the back surface of a driving drive plate (31), a short rod (32) is located on the right side of the long rod (33), a guide device (34) is fixedly installed on the right side of the inner upper portion of a soaking cylinder (1), the guide device (34) is located behind a rotating shaft (30), a driven shift lever (35) in a shape of a Chinese character 'hui' is arranged at the left end of the guide device (34), the driven shift lever (35) can move up and down along the guide device (34), a first protrusion (36) with a triangular cross section is fixedly installed in the front of the upper portion of the driven shift lever (35), the long rod (33) can be contacted with the first protrusion (36), a second protrusion (37) is fixedly installed on the lower side of the front of the left end of the guide device (34), a V-shaped stop lever (38) is installed on the left side of the lower end of the second protrusion (37) in a bearing manner, a stop block (39) is fixedly installed, the third bulge (40) can be contacted with the stop block (39), an embedded contact sensor (65) is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the third bulge (40), the contact sensor (65) is connected with the controller (12), the driven deflector rod (35) is positioned below the connecting pipe (23), the upper end of the driven deflector rod (35) can penetrate through the connecting pipe (23), the liquid outlet hole (18) is contacted with the ball plug (19), the inner top surface of the soaking cylinder (1) is fixedly provided with a vertical shaft (41), the periphery of the lower part of the vertical shaft (41) is provided with a plurality of uniformly distributed connecting short shafts (42) in a bearing way, the outer ends of the connecting short shafts (42) are respectively and fixedly provided with a fan-shaped filter plate (43), the lower end of the soaking cylinder (1) can be sealed by the filter plate (43), the outer ends of the filter plate (43) are respectively and fixedly provided with a connecting long shaft (44), the connecting long shaft (44), connect major axis (44) outer end fixed mounting montant (45) respectively, adjacent montant (45) are close to the lower extreme punishment and do not pass through first horizontal pole (46) of connecting piece bearing installation and second horizontal pole (47), first horizontal pole (46) and second horizontal pole (47) cross distribution, first horizontal pole (46) are located second horizontal pole (47) top, soak a section of thick bamboo (1) lower part one side articulated installation second electric putter (48), second electric putter (48) activity end is articulated to be connected one side of the middle part of a montant (45), second electric putter (48) have with controller (12) to be connected, soak a section of thick bamboo (1) lower extreme opening and periphery movable mounting toper play feed cylinder (49), play feed cylinder (49) lower extreme fixed mounting solenoid valve (50), solenoid valve (50) have with controller (12) to be connected, soak a section of thick bamboo (1) upper portion left side fixed mounting timer (66), timer (66) have with controller (12) to be connected.

2. The device for removing heavy metals from low-carbon economical automatic traditional Chinese medicinal materials as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the bearing installation sleeve pipe (51) of vertical axis (41) periphery, soak a section of thick bamboo (1) is passed to sleeve pipe (51) upper end, sleeve pipe (51) upper end fixed mounting second from driving wheel (52), second from driving wheel (52) and from driving wheel (29) meshing cooperation, sleeve pipe (51) periphery fixed mounting several evenly distributed's stirring vane (53).

3. The device for removing heavy metals from low-carbon economical automatic traditional Chinese medicinal materials as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that: the stirring blades (53) are distributed in a staggered mode, a plurality of through holes (54) are uniformly distributed in the stirring blades (53), and the thickness of the inner ends of the stirring blades (53) is larger than that of the outer ends of the stirring blades.

4. The device for removing heavy metals from low-carbon economical automatic traditional Chinese medicinal materials as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: support arrangement (10) include riser (55), diaphragm (56), vertical rail (57), riser (58), lantern ring (59), riser (55) bottom surface fixed connection soaks a section of thick bamboo (1) top surface, riser (55) right side fixed mounting vertical rail (57), be equipped with several evenly distributed's riser (58) on vertical rail (57), riser (58) are from taking the power supply, riser (58) right side fixed mounting diaphragm (56) respectively, diaphragm (56) right side fixed mounting lantern ring (59) respectively, common fixed mounting feeding section of thick bamboo (11) in the lantern ring (59).

5. The device for removing heavy metals from low-carbon economical automatic traditional Chinese medicinal materials as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the auxiliary supporting device (14) comprises universal wheels (60) and an annular groove (61), the annular groove (61) is formed in the right side of the top surface of the soaking cylinder (1), a plurality of universal wheels (60) are uniformly distributed in the annular groove (61), and the upper end of each universal wheel (60) is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the liquid storage cylinder (13).

6. The device for removing heavy metals from low-carbon economical automatic traditional Chinese medicinal materials as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the cross section of the limiting device (20) is of a trapezoidal structure, the limiting device (20) is composed of a plurality of limiting rods (62) which are uniformly distributed, and the limiting rods (62) are fixedly connected and form a frame.

7. The device for removing heavy metals from low-carbon economical automatic traditional Chinese medicinal materials as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the guiding device (34) comprises a guiding rod (63) and limiting plates (64), the right end of the guiding rod (63) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the soaking cylinder (1), the left part of the guiding rod (63) is fixedly provided with the two limiting plates (64), and a driven deflector rod (35) is arranged between the two limiting plates (64).

8. The device for removing heavy metals from low-carbon economical automatic traditional Chinese medicinal materials as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the discharge barrel (49) is movably arranged on the periphery of the soaking barrel (1) in a threaded manner.