CN109993923A - A kind of automobile automatic charging, parking system and method based on block chain - Google Patents
A kind of automobile automatic charging, parking system and method based on block chain Download PDFInfo
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- CN109993923A CN109993923A CN201910165089.XA CN201910165089A CN109993923A CN 109993923 A CN109993923 A CN 109993923A CN 201910165089 A CN201910165089 A CN 201910165089A CN 109993923 A CN109993923 A CN 109993923A
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- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07F—COIN-FREED OR LIKE APPARATUS
- G07F15/00—Coin-freed apparatus with meter-controlled dispensing of liquid, gas or electricity
- G07F15/003—Coin-freed apparatus with meter-controlled dispensing of liquid, gas or electricity for electricity
- G07F15/005—Coin-freed apparatus with meter-controlled dispensing of liquid, gas or electricity for electricity dispensed for the electrical charging of vehicles
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
- Y02T10/70—Energy storage systems for electromobility, e.g. batteries
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
- Y02T10/7072—Electromobility specific charging systems or methods for batteries, ultracapacitors, supercapacitors or double-layer capacitors
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T90/00—Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02T90/10—Technologies relating to charging of electric vehicles
- Y02T90/12—Electric charging stations
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T90/00—Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02T90/10—Technologies relating to charging of electric vehicles
- Y02T90/16—Information or communication technologies improving the operation of electric vehicles
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T90/00—Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02T90/10—Technologies relating to charging of electric vehicles
- Y02T90/16—Information or communication technologies improving the operation of electric vehicles
- Y02T90/167—Systems integrating technologies related to power network operation and communication or information technologies for supporting the interoperability of electric or hybrid vehicles, i.e. smartgrids as interface for battery charging of electric vehicles [EV] or hybrid vehicles [HEV]
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y04—INFORMATION OR COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES HAVING AN IMPACT ON OTHER TECHNOLOGY AREAS
- Y04S—SYSTEMS INTEGRATING TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO POWER NETWORK OPERATION, COMMUNICATION OR INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES FOR IMPROVING THE ELECTRICAL POWER GENERATION, TRANSMISSION, DISTRIBUTION, MANAGEMENT OR USAGE, i.e. SMART GRIDS
- Y04S30/00—Systems supporting specific end-user applications in the sector of transportation
- Y04S30/10—Systems supporting the interoperability of electric or hybrid vehicles
- Y04S30/14—Details associated with the interoperability, e.g. vehicle recognition, authentication, identification or billing
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of automobile automatic charging based on block chain, method of parking, include the following steps: the status information for obtaining vehicle, or identification user instruction；According to the state information or information of vehicles, service request and payment information are published in block chain network by user instruction；It is communicated with first service end, obtains the information at the second service end for being capable of providing charging or service of parking that the first service end is sent；Receive second service end and provides charging or the service of parking for vehicle；The information of vehicles, service request, payment information and the cost information corresponding with the service of offer being published in block chain network according to the second service end are paid.Implement the present invention, it can be achieved that automatic payment, improves user experience.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to block chain application field, in particular to a kind of automobile automatic charging based on block chain, parking is
System and method.
Background technique
With the rapid development of economy, ownership increased substantially new energy vehicle in recent years per capita, and by taking China as an example, Chinese state
Interior 2012 annual output of new-energy automobile only has 434, and with the popularization of new energy technology in recent years, new energy vehicle is on 2017
Half a year produces 17.7 ten thousand, sells 17.0 ten thousand, than 2016 same period increased by 125% and 126%, Chinese new energy vapour respectively
Vehicle is expanding rapidly market.
The vehicles of the new energy vehicle as the modern life, facilitate the trip of people, also at having in vehicle family expense
Important consumable portion, for example charge, park, crossing high speed charge station etc..And vehicle ability to pay is assigned, it needs to charge in vehicle
Or automatic payment is completed when parking, become the major issue being widely noticed.
Summary of the invention
In view of the above problems in the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of automobile intelligents based on block chain to fill
Electricity, management system of parking and method, are capable of providing service to vehicle allocation with can be convenient by implementing the system and method
Server-side, and can be realized automatic payment after receiving service, so that user be avoided to wait, improve user experience.
First aspect present invention provides a kind of based on the automobile automatic charging of block chain, parking system, comprising: vehicle-mounted end
End, first service end, second service end and block chain network；The car-mounted terminal includes: the first release module, for according to vehicle
Information of vehicles, service request and payment information are published in block chain network by status information or user instruction；First service
End includes: command scheduling module, the information at the second service end for obtaining the service that is capable of providing, and sends institute to car-mounted terminal
State the information at second service end；Second service end includes: service module, for providing charging or the service of parking for vehicle；Charging
Logic module, the service fee for calculating charging or parking；Second release module, the information of vehicles for that will receive,
Service request, payment information and the service fee of calculating information are published in block chain network；The block chain network is used for
It issues information relevant to paying automatically and completes to pay by means of the block chain technology of decentralization.
Further, the car status information includes: that vehicle electricity is lower than default power threshold；The information of vehicles packet
It includes: VIN code and/or license plate number；The service request includes: charge request or request of parking, request service time；The payment
Information includes: the means of payment and payment account.
Further, the command scheduling module includes: that automatic identification code generates submodule, for according to receiving
Information of vehicles, service request, payment information and the information at the second service end for being capable of providing service of acquisition generate automatic identification
Code；Automatic identification code sending submodule, for the automatic identification code to be sent to car-mounted terminal.
Further, the car-mounted terminal includes automatic identification code receiving module, for receiving the automatic identification code；From
Dynamic navigation module, for being led vehicle automatically according to the information and lane index wire at the second service end in the automatic identification code
It navigates to second service end.
Further, the second service end further include: automatic identification code obtains module, for obtaining the car-mounted terminal
Automatic identification code；Authentication module, for verifying whether the car-mounted terminal is destination service pair according to the automatic identification code
As.
Further, the service module includes that integral point reminds submodule, for the sending when the time of parking is close to integral point
Prompting message.
Further, the service module includes wireless charging control submodule, is used for according to the service request, currently
Down time, peak electricity price and paddy electricity valence distribute the charging time, and the service request further includes estimating charge completion time.
Further, the second service end further includes billing logic module, and the billing logic module is for calculating clothes
It is engaged in corresponding cost information.
Second aspect of the present invention provides a kind of automobile automatic charging based on block chain, method of parking, and includes the following steps:
Obtain the status information of vehicle, or identification user instruction；According to the state information or user instruction by information of vehicles, service
Request and payment information are published in block chain network；It is communicated with first service end, obtains the first service end and send
Be capable of providing charging or service of parking second service end information；Receive second service end to provide charging for vehicle or park
Service；Be published on according to the second service end information of vehicles in block chain network, service request, payment information and
Cost information corresponding with the service of offer is paid.
Further, the car status information includes: that vehicle electricity is lower than default power threshold；The information of vehicles packet
It includes: VIN code and/or license plate number；The service request includes: charge request or request of parking, request service time；The payment
Information includes: the means of payment and payment account.
Further, before providing charging or service of parking for vehicle at second service end, receive the second service end
Verifying to the car-mounted terminal receives the charging or the service of parking that the second service end provides if being verified.
Due to above-mentioned technical proposal, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
Service is capable of providing to vehicle allocation with can be convenient by implementing the automatic charging, parking system and method
Server-side, and can be realized automatic payment after receiving service, so that user be avoided to wait, improve user experience.
Detailed description of the invention
It, below will be to required in embodiment or description of the prior art in order to illustrate more clearly of technical solution of the present invention
The attached drawing used is briefly described.It should be evident that drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, it is right
For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, it can also be obtained according to these attached drawings
Its attached drawing.
Fig. 1 is the construction block diagram of a kind of automatic charging based on block chain of the present invention, parking system；
Fig. 2 is the construction block diagram of a kind of automatic charging based on block chain of the present invention, the car-mounted terminal in parking system；
Fig. 3 is the construction block diagram of a kind of automatic charging based on block chain of the present invention, the first service end in parking system；
Fig. 4 is the construction block diagram of a kind of automatic charging based on block chain of the present invention, the second service end in parking system；
Fig. 5 is the specific flow chart of a kind of automatic charging based on block chain of the present invention, method of parking；
Fig. 6 is a kind of automatic charging based on block chain of the present invention, acquisition is capable of providing the second of service in method of parking
The specific flow chart of server-side.
Specific embodiment
In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the solution of the present invention, below in conjunction in the embodiment of the present invention
Attached drawing, technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is only
The embodiment of a part of the invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, ordinary skill people
The model that the present invention protects all should belong in member's every other embodiment obtained without making creative work
It encloses.
It should be noted that term " first ", " second " etc. in description and claims of this specification and attached drawing
It is to be used to distinguish similar objects, without being used to describe a particular order or precedence order.It should be understood that the number used in this way
According to being interchangeable under appropriate circumstances, so that the embodiment of the present invention described herein can be in addition to illustrating herein or describing
Those of other than sequence implement.In addition, term " includes " and " having " and their any deformation, it is intended that covering is not
Exclusive includes.
The vehicles of the new energy vehicle as the modern life, facilitate the trip of people, also at having in vehicle family expense
Important consumable portion, for example charge, park, crossing high speed charge station etc..And vehicle ability to pay is assigned, it is filled in vehicle needs
Electricity parks or completes automatic payment when crossing high speed charge station, becomes the major issue being widely noticed, is based on block chain skill
The automatic payment between this object and object may be implemented in art.
Across the chain technology in area is also referred to as distributed account book technology, is a kind of internet database technology, and essence is
Centralization and data storage, transmission and the method proved for residing in distributed frame.Area is across chain data block instead of current
Dependence of the internet to central server, so that the change of all data or trading item are all recorded on a cloud system, it is theoretical
On realize data transmission in data self prove.Once information, will be permanent by verifying and being added to block chain
The data for storing, and being registered on block chain have can not tamper.
As shown in Fig. 1, the automatic charging of the invention realized based on block chain technology, parking system include: vehicle-mounted end
End, first service end, second service end and block chain network.
Wherein, car-mounted terminal is used for information of vehicles, service request and payment according to car status information or user instruction
Information is published in block chain network.In an embodiment of the present invention, all for vehicle to be linked on block chain simultaneously energy
Realize that the vehicle-mounted control end of payment function is known as car-mounted terminal.
Specifically, car-mounted terminal includes an on-vehicle host (using ASDM or other hardware), on-vehicle host is as software
Function supporting body, can be positioned by on-vehicle host acquisition automobile correlation car kilometer, electricity, oil mass, time of parking, position,
The information relevant to payment such as diagram data further includes a network antenna module (using TCAM), may be implemented by information of vehicles,
Service request and payment information upload to network or cloud.It can also include such as VGM in system according to Automobile Design
Car borne gateways such as (Vehicle Gateway Model, car borne gateways).
Specifically, the car status information includes that vehicle electricity is lower than default power threshold, the user instruction is to use
Family passes through the instruction of the charging and/or oiling that issue such as mobile terminal；The information of vehicles include vehicle identification number (VIN,
Vehicle Identification Number) code and/or license plate number, the service request includes that charge request or park is asked
It asks, request service time, the payment information includes the means of payment and payment account.
It is instructed specifically, user can be issued by such as mobile terminal, for example user can issue to mobile terminal and " fill
The voice messaging of electricity ", mobile terminal generate control instruction according to the voice messaging recognized.Mobile terminal is to corresponding automobile
Car-mounted terminal sends signal to be matched, when car-mounted terminal identifies the signal to be matched, establish mobile terminal and car-mounted terminal it
Between communication.Control instruction is sent to car-mounted terminal by mobile terminal.The medium that certain user sends remote control commands is unlimited
In mobile terminal, the remote control commands of the transmissions such as intelligent wearable device or automobile key can also be passed through.By long-range
The triggering automatic driving vehicle that control instruction can be convenient receives the demand of destination service.
The first service end is communicated with the car-mounted terminal and second service end respectively, for the vehicle according to receiving
Information, service request and payment information obtain the information at the second service end for the service that is capable of providing, and according to the second of acquisition
The information of server-side sends the information at the second service end to car-mounted terminal；
The second service end is communicated with the car-mounted terminal, for providing charging or the service of parking, Yi Jiyong for vehicle
In vehicle receive charging or service of parking after, by the information of vehicles, service request, payment information and with service is provided
Corresponding cost information is published in block chain network；
The block chain network is for issuing information relevant to paying automatically and the block chain skill by means of decentralization
Art completes payment.
As shown in Fig. 2, the car-mounted terminal has:
First release module, for according to car status information or user instruction by information of vehicles, service request and payment
Information is published in block chain network；
Information sending module, for sending information of vehicles, service request and payment information to first service end；
Specifically, the car-mounted terminal is by 3G, 4G, 5G, GPRS, (General Packet Radio Service leads to
With grouping wireless service), GSM (Global System for Mobile communication, global system for mobile communications),
The communication mode of bluetooth or radio frequency is communicated with the first service end.Vehicle can be passed through when automobile is near first service end
The request for currently needing to receive destination service is opened in mounted terminal and the short-range communication of first service end.It can also be in automobile distance
When there is certain distance at first service end, by car-mounted terminal and the telecommunication of first service end, need to receive mesh after reservation
Mark the request of service.
Automatic identification code receiving module, the automatic identification code sent for receiving the first service end；
Self-navigation module, for being incited somebody to action according to the information and lane index wire at the second service end in the automatic identification code
Vehicle automatic navigation is to second service end.
Specifically, the self-navigation module includes information acquisition unit and information process unit, the self-navigation mould
Block is such as mounted on the information that the camera collecting vehicle road index wire of front of the car includes by information acquisition unit, and the lane refers to
Lead has multiple, information of at least one lane index wire comprising the second service end in the automatic identification code, the information
The information of acquisition is sent to information process unit by acquisition unit, the information process unit judge acquisition information whether include
The information at second service end in automatic identification code, such as comprising, then vehicle according to the lane index wire guide direction running.
Display module, for showing the automatic identification code；
Specifically, the display module includes display unit, the display module passes through the display unit for institute
Automatic identification code is stated to be shown on glass for vehicle window or license plate.
Wherein, the display module is optional, can also be incited somebody to action by close range wireless communication modes such as radio frequency, wifi etc.
The automatic identification code is sent to second service end.
As shown in Fig. 3, the first service end has:
Information receiving module, for receiving the information of vehicles, service request and the payment information of car-mounted terminal transmission；
Command scheduling module, the information at the second service end for obtaining the service that is capable of providing, and sent to car-mounted terminal
The information at the second service end, including second service client information acquisition submodule, automatic identification code generate submodule and automatic
Identification code sending submodule；
The second service client information acquisition submodule is used to be mentioned according to the information of vehicles and service request
For the information at the second service end of service；
The automatic identification code generates submodule and is used for according to the information of vehicles, service request, payment information and can
The information for providing the second service end of service generates automatic identification code, and the automatic identification code can be bar code or two dimensional code；
The automatic identification code sending submodule is used to the automatic identification code being sent to car-mounted terminal.
As shown in Fig. 4, the second service end has:
Automatic identification code obtains module, for obtaining the automatic identification code of the car-mounted terminal；
Optionally, the automatic identification can be obtained by close range wireless communication modes such as radio frequency, wifi, bluetooth etc.
Code can also obtain the automatic identification code by way of scanning the display module.
Authentication module, for verifying whether the car-mounted terminal is destination service object according to the automatic identification code；
Service module, for providing charging or the service of parking, including wireless charging module and/or module of parking for vehicle；
It should be noted that if the service module includes that wireless charging module and module of parking refer to that parking stall can
It can be used to park again for charging of parking and not charge；Refer to if the service module only includes wireless charging module, parking stall is only
It can be used to charge, it is impossible to be used in park；Referring to if the service module only includes module of parking, parking stall is only used for parking,
It cannot be used for charging.
The wireless charging module is used to provide wireless charging service for vehicle, comprising: Wireless charging coil is used for vehicle
Transmitting specific frequency electromagnetic wave；Wireless charging power supply is electrically connected with the Wireless charging coil, for being the wireless charging
Electric coil power supply；Wireless charging control submodule, for when vehicle and the Wireless charging coil to just after control opening described in
Wireless charging power supply.
The wireless charging control submodule is also used to according to the service request, current down time, peak electricity price and paddy
Electricity price distributes the charging time, and the service request further includes estimating charge completion time；
Specifically, when wireless charging control submodule first determines whether that requesting service time whether to be greater than estimates charging complete
Between, if request service time is less than or equal to estimate the charging time, directly to Vehicular charging；It is estimated if request service time is greater than
Charging time, then wireless charging control submodule distributes charging time section；
Wireless charging control submodule by current down time calculate request service time in the peak electricity price period and
The paddy electricity valence period, and judge whether the paddy electricity valence period is more than or equal to and estimate charge completion time, if so, in paddy electricity valence
Between charging in section, if it is not, then estimating charge completion time preferentially distributes the paddy electricity valence period that can be serviced, remaining charging time
It arranges to the peak electricity price period；
For example, the peak electricity price period is 7 points to 7 points at night of morning, the paddy electricity valence period is 7 points at night to 7 points of morning, when
Requesting service time is 12 hours, and estimating the charging time is 6 hours, and wireless charging control submodule is judged to request service time
Greater than the charging time is estimated, then the charging time is distributed；
Wireless charging control submodule calculates the peak electricity price period in 12 hours by current down time such as at 5 points in afternoon
(at night 5 points to 7 points) and paddy electricity valence period at 7 points (in evening to morning 5 points), and judge that 9 hours paddy electricity valence periods were greater than
Charge completion time is estimated, then is all arranged in charging in the paddy electricity valence period.
The module of parking includes lift parking stall retention device and integral point reminds submodule, described after being verified
The decline of lift parking stall retention device, vehicle can drive into parking position, to provide the service of parking for vehicle；
The integral point reminds submodule to park the time for calculating, and issues when the time of parking is close to integral point and remind letter
Breath, such as park the time be 50 minutes when, 10 minutes in advance to car-mounted terminal issue park the time close to one hour prompting letter
Breath.
Billing logic module services corresponding cost information for calculating, it should be noted that park and only calculate when charging
Charging expense parks and only calculates parking fee by the time of parking when not charging；
Second release module, the service of the information of vehicles, service request, payment information and calculating for that will receive
Cost information is published in block chain network.
Wherein, integral point reminding module and wireless charging control submodule are preferred.
As shown in Fig. 5, it is of the invention based on block chain technology realize automatic charging, method of parking specific steps such as
Under:
Step S101: the status information of vehicle, or identification user instruction are obtained every preset time；
In embodiments of the present invention, the car status information includes that vehicle electricity is lower than default power threshold, the use
Family instruction is the instruction that user passes through the charging and/or oiling that issue such as mobile terminal.
Step S102: car-mounted terminal is according to car status information or user instruction by information of vehicles, service request and payment
Information is published in block chain network；
In embodiments of the present invention, the information of vehicles includes VIN code and/or license plate number, and the service request includes filling
Electricity request or request of parking request service time and estimate charge completion time, and the payment information includes: the means of payment and branch
It pays a bill family.
Step S103: car-mounted terminal is communicated with first service end, obtains capable of mentioning for the first service end transmission
For the information at the second service end for service of charging or park；
Specifically, as shown in Fig. 6, including the following steps:
Step S301: first service terminates information of vehicles, service request and the payment sent by the car-mounted terminal
Information；
In embodiments of the present invention, when vehicle is close to the first service end, the first service end passes through short distance nothing
Line communication mode such as radio frequency, wifi, bluetooth etc. receives the information of vehicles, service request and the disbursement letter of car-mounted terminal transmission
Breath；Or can when automobile has certain distance apart from first service end, by car-mounted terminal and first service end carry out 3G,
4G, 5G, GPRS, GSM telecommunication.
Step S302: the information at the second service end of service is capable of providing according to the acquisition of information of receiving；
In embodiments of the present invention, the first service end, which obtains the information at the second service end for being capable of providing service, is
Refer to, the first service end type such as charge request of Analysis Service request or request of parking first, if it is request of parking, then
The information for being capable of providing the second service end parked is obtained from backstage, if it is charge request, is then obtained and is capable of providing from backstage
The information at the second service end charged and parked.
Step S303: first service end is according to the information of vehicles, service request, payment information and is capable of providing service
The information at second service end generates automatic identification code；
Step S304: the automatic identification code is sent to car-mounted terminal by first service end；
Step S305: car-mounted terminal receives the automatic identification code and according to the second service end in the automatic identification code
Information and lane index wire by vehicle automatic navigation to second service end；
No matter orthodox car, new-energy automobile or automatic driving vehicle etc., the energy under the self-navigation of lane index wire
Enough automobile is helped smoothly to reach second service end by optimal path.
In practical applications, the lane index wire can on the ground, the lane index wire have it is multiple, at least one
Lane index wire includes the information at the second service end in the automatic identification code, the information of vehicle collecting vehicle road index wire
And judge acquisition information whether include second service end in automatic identification code information, such as comprising then vehicle is according to the lane
The guide direction running of index wire.
In practical applications, the lane index wire can also be what navigation generated, and the signal of many underground parkings is all
Very weak, user is also not familiar with layout here, even if the location information at second service end is obtained, by traditional location navigation
When (such as Amap), navigation just finishes when often automobile reaches the ground entrance in parking lot, by generating self-navigation
Lane index wire, further help automobile reach parking during, reduce the time waste.
Step S104: the second service end obtains the automatic identification code of the car-mounted terminal, and according to the automatic knowledge
Other code verifies whether the car-mounted terminal is destination service object, if so, the second service end is provided to the car-mounted terminal
It charges or parks service, in service process, the second service end, which calculates, services corresponding cost information；
In embodiments of the present invention, when vehicle reaches second service end, the car-mounted terminal passes through short-range communication mode
Such as bluetooth, radio frequency are communicated with the second service end, can also be obtained by way of scanning the display module it is described from
Dynamic identification code；Or vehicle at a distance from second service end within a preset range when, the car-mounted terminal by 3G, 4G, 5G,
The communication mode of GPRS, GSM are communicated with the second service end, the second service end obtain the car-mounted terminal it is described from
Dynamic identification code.The second service end determines whether the automobile is to receive the destination service according to the automatic identification code
Object.After second service end determines that the automobile is to receive the object of the destination service, destination service is provided for automobile, together
When, what car-mounted terminal received that the second service end returns is verified information.
After verifying car-mounted terminal is destination service object at second service end, first determine whether request service time is greater than
Charge completion time is estimated, if request service time is less than or equal to estimate the charging time, directly to Vehicular charging；If request clothes
The business time, which is greater than, estimates charge completion time, then the peak electricity price period in request service time is calculated by current down time
With the paddy electricity valence period, and judge whether the paddy electricity valence period is more than or equal to and estimate charge completion time, if so, in paddy electricity valence
Charging, is preferentially distributed the paddy electricity valence period that can be serviced if it is not, then estimating charge completion time in period, when residue charges
Between arrange to the peak electricity price period.
After at the second service end, verifying car-mounted terminal is destination service object, the second service end can also be to vehicle
Mounted terminal sends integral point and parks prompting message.In practical applications, such as when the time of parking is 50 minutes, 10 minutes in advance to vehicle
Mounted terminal issues the time of parking close to one hour prompting message.
Step S105: second service end for vehicle provide charging or service of parking after, by the automatic identification code and with
There is provided and service corresponding cost information and be published in block chain network, block chain network by means of decentralization block chain technology
Complete payment.
In embodiments of the present invention, the second service end is also by Receiving information (gathering mode, collecting account and gathering goods
Coin) it is published to block chain network, and complete to pay by means of the block chain technology of decentralization.Between vehicle and second service end
It does not need to pay by other halfpaces again, allows the interests of user to obtain safe management by the function of block chain network.
Optionally, the car-mounted terminal can also receive service side payment with side, step with has received to service the step that pays again
Rapid roughly the same, difference is, in step S109, when second service end provides regulation service for vehicle, by the automatic knowledge
Other code and real-time cost information corresponding with the service of offer are constantly published in block chain network, in step s 110, block
Chain network is constantly completed to pay in real time by means of the block chain technology of decentralization, can greatly improve the convenience of charging in this way
Property and user's perceived value because charging after, user still can stop at any time charging sails out of, without occur meter pay
Take problem.
Only several embodiments of the present invention are expressed for above embodiments, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but can not
Therefore it is construed as limiting the scope of the patent.It should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art,
Under the premise of not departing from present inventive concept, various modifications and improvements can be made, and these are all within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Therefore, the scope of protection of the patent of the invention shall be subject to the appended claims.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of based on the automobile automatic charging of block chain, parking system characterized by comprising car-mounted terminal, first service
End, second service end and block chain network；
The car-mounted terminal includes:
First release module, for according to car status information or user instruction by information of vehicles, service request and payment information
It is published in block chain network；
First service end includes:
Command scheduling module, the information at the second service end for obtaining the service that is capable of providing, and to described in car-mounted terminal transmission
The information at second service end；
Second service end includes:
Service module, for providing charging or the service of parking for vehicle；
Billing logic module, the service fee for calculating charging or parking；
Second release module, the service fee of the information of vehicles, service request, payment information and calculating for that will receive
Information is published in block chain network；
The block chain network is for issuing information relevant to paying automatically and complete by means of the block chain technology of decentralization
At payment.
2. according to claim 1 a kind of based on the automobile automatic charging of block chain, parking system, which is characterized in that institute
Stating car status information includes: that vehicle electricity is lower than default power threshold；
The information of vehicles includes: VIN code and/or license plate number；
The service request includes: charge request or request of parking, request service time；
The payment information includes: the means of payment and payment account.
3. according to claim 1 a kind of based on the automobile automatic charging of block chain, parking system, which is characterized in that institute
Stating command scheduling module includes:
Automatic identification code generates submodule, for according to the information of vehicles of receiving, service request, payment information and acquisition
The information for being capable of providing the second service end of service generates automatic identification code；
Automatic identification code sending submodule, for the automatic identification code to be sent to car-mounted terminal.
4. according to claim 3 a kind of based on the automobile automatic charging of block chain, parking system, which is characterized in that institute
State car-mounted terminal further include:
Automatic identification code receiving module, for receiving the automatic identification code of first service end transmission；
Self-navigation module, for according to the information at the second service end in the automatic identification code and lane index wire by vehicle
Self-navigation is to second service end.
5. according to claim 4 a kind of based on the automobile automatic charging of block chain, parking system, which is characterized in that institute
State second service end further include:
Automatic identification code obtains module, for obtaining the automatic identification code of the car-mounted terminal；
Authentication module, for verifying whether the car-mounted terminal is destination service object according to the automatic identification code.
6. according to claim 1 a kind of based on the automobile automatic charging of block chain, parking system, which is characterized in that institute
Stating service module includes that integral point reminds submodule, for issuing prompting message when the time of parking is close to integral point.
7. according to claim 1 a kind of based on the automobile automatic charging of block chain, parking system, which is characterized in that institute
Stating service module includes wireless charging control submodule, for according to the service request, current down time, peak electricity price and paddy
Electricity price distributes the charging time, and the service request further includes estimating charge completion time.
8. a kind of automobile automatic charging based on block chain, method of parking, which comprises the steps of:
Obtain the status information of vehicle, or identification user instruction；
According to the state information or information of vehicles, service request and payment information are published to block chain network by user instruction
In；
It is communicated with first service end, obtains be capable of providing charging or service of parking second that the first service end is sent
The information of server-side；
Receive second service end and provides charging or the service of parking for vehicle；
Be published on according to the second service end information of vehicles in block chain network, service request, payment information and
Cost information corresponding with the service of offer is paid.
9. a kind of automobile automatic charging based on block chain according to claim 8, method of parking, which is characterized in that institute
Stating car status information includes: that vehicle electricity is lower than default power threshold；
The information of vehicles includes: VIN code and/or license plate number；
The service request includes: charge request or request of parking, request service time；
The payment information includes: the means of payment and payment account.
10. a kind of automobile automatic charging based on block chain according to claim 8, method of parking, which is characterized in that
Before second service end provides charging or service of parking for vehicle, receives the second service end and the car-mounted terminal is tested
Card receives the charging or the service of parking that the second service end provides if being verified.
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Application publication date: 20190709 |