CN110349435A - A kind of parking management system and method - Google Patents
A kind of parking management system and method Download PDFInfo
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- CN110349435A CN110349435A CN201910661109.2A CN201910661109A CN110349435A CN 110349435 A CN110349435 A CN 110349435A CN 201910661109 A CN201910661109 A CN 201910661109A CN 110349435 A CN110349435 A CN 110349435A
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- parking
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- parking stall
- management server
- management
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 238000007726 management method Methods 0.000 claims description 99
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000013307 optical fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003111 delayed effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08G—TRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
- G08G1/00—Traffic control systems for road vehicles
- G08G1/14—Traffic control systems for road vehicles indicating individual free spaces in parking areas
- G08G1/145—Traffic control systems for road vehicles indicating individual free spaces in parking areas where the indication depends on the parking areas
- G08G1/148—Management of a network of parking areas
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08G—TRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
- G08G1/00—Traffic control systems for road vehicles
- G08G1/14—Traffic control systems for road vehicles indicating individual free spaces in parking areas
- G08G1/149—Traffic control systems for road vehicles indicating individual free spaces in parking areas coupled to means for restricting the access to the parking space, e.g. authorization, access barriers, indicative lights
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Computer Security & Cryptography (AREA)
- Devices For Checking Fares Or Tickets At Control Points (AREA)
- Traffic Control Systems (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of parking management system and methods, belong to parking management technical field.Parking management system of the invention includes parking management program, management server and intelligent terminal, the parking management program includes that parking stall draws device, image acquisition units, image identification unit, processor and communication module, parking stall draws device, image acquisition units, image identification unit, communication module and is connected respectively with processor, processor, communication module are connected with management server respectively, and intelligent terminal is connected with management server.The parking management system of the invention dynamically can be arranged or cancel roadside according to road conditions and flow motor and flow parking stall, and can be arranged parking stall is how many and boundary, reduction management cost have good application value.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to parking management technical fields, specifically provide a kind of parking management system and method.
Background technique
With the development of society, the ownership of city automobile increases sharply, parking becomes a serious problem, parking stall
Shortage is each city problems faced.To solve problem of stopping, parking potentiality are excavated, in the overall background of smart city construction
Under, car parking department can make full use of information-based means as needed in part way in the case where not influencing traffic
Time sharing segment opens curb parking.
The prior art is usually crossed in roadside, is marked fixed down time or is carried out by administrative staff to parking stall
Management, such mode can preferably solve fixed section or the set time carries out curb parking management.But dynamically according to road
The roadside flowing parking stall of condition and flow motor setting can not but manage, and vehicle drive people can not find the vehicle for temporarily allowing to park
Position, does not know the boundary on parking stall finding yet.Parking lack of standardization causes management cost to increase, and in addition receives to temporary parking position
It is also extremely difficult to take operation.
Summary of the invention
Technical assignment of the invention is that in view of the above problems, providing one kind can be dynamically according to road conditions and automobile
Flow set cancels roadside and flows parking stall, and can be arranged parking stall is how many and boundary, reduces the parking management system of management cost
System.
The further technical assignment of the present invention is to provide a kind of parking management method.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical scheme that
A kind of parking management system, including parking management program, management server and intelligent terminal, the parking management are whole
End includes that parking stall draws device, image acquisition units, image identification unit, processor and communication module, and parking stall draws device, image is adopted
Collection unit, image identification unit, communication module are connected with processor respectively, processor, communication module respectively with management service
Device is connected, and intelligent terminal is connected with management server.
It is the indicator light disposed on the ground or the laser indicator lamp being mounted on lamp stand that the parking stall, which draws device,.Processor
Parking stall is controlled according to the sending information of management server draw device light laser indicator lamp on the indicator light or lamp stand on ground, with
Just the boundary for instructing parking stall prompts the specification of host vehicle to stop, and reduces labor management cost.At the heavy traffic moment, parking stall
Device closing is drawn, temporary parking is forbidden in roadside, and road enters normal condition.
Image acquisition units are arranged on street lamp post, are used for collecting vehicle digital video information, and parking stall video information is passed
Transport to image identification unit.
The image identification unit vehicle in the parking stall in the video information of parking stall, and identification parking stall video information for identification
The trade mark;Parking stall and license plate number are sent to processor by image identification unit;Processor is by judging whether there is vehicle in parking stall
The trade mark to judge whether there is vehicle in parking stall, and generates parking space information according to judging result, and the parking stall is believed
Breath is transmitted to the management server by communication module.
Received license plate number is uploaded to the management server by processor, management server be also used to save license plate number with
And the payment record of the license plate number, and remaining time existing for parking stall is pushed to intelligent terminal.
Preferably, the parking management program further includes display, display is connected with processor.
Preferably, the parking management program further includes parking space state indicator and ground lock module, parking space state instruction
Device and ground lock module are connected with processor respectively.
Preferably, the parking management program further includes speech sound device, speech sound device is connected with processor.
Preferably, the communication module is using 2G, 3G, 4G, 5G, WIFI, RJ45 network interface or optical fiber interface and pipe
Reason server is connected.
A kind of parking management method, this method are realized based on parking management system of the present invention, in this method, processing
The information control parking stall that device is issued according to management server draws device work, instructs parking stall boundary, image acquisition units acquisition
Parking stall video information, and by parking stall video information transmission to image identification unit, image identification unit identifies parking stall video information
In parking stall and license plate number, and the parking stall that will identify that and license plate number are sent to processor, and processor judges in parking stall
Whether there is license plate number, judge whether there is vehicle in parking stall, and according to judging structural generation parking space information, and by parking stall
Information is transmitted to management server by communication module.
Preferably, parking stall and license plate number of the processor also according to acquisition, calculate the vehicle parking time in parking stall, and
Management server will be transmitted to down time, management server generates pay invoice according to down time, and generates payment two dimension
Payment two dimensional code is sent to display by processor and shown by code, while payment two dimensional code is sent to intelligent terminal.
Preferably, the intelligent terminal, by parking space information in searching and managing server, scheduled parking is wanted in selection
Position sends predetermined parking space request to management server, and management server based on the received request by predetermined parking space, to processor
The control instruction of predetermined parking space is sent, control instruction, the parking space state for starting corresponding parking stall refer to processor based on the received
Show device and ground lock module.
Preferably, intelligent terminal sends parking request to management server, management server is stopped based on the received is asked
It asks, sends parking to processor and request corresponding control instruction, processor stops based on the received requests corresponding control instruction,
Close the parking space state indicator and ground lock module on corresponding parking stall.
Preferably, the vehicle number of preset vehicle is uploaded to management server, image identification unit identification by intelligent terminal
Reach the license plate number of the vehicle on parking stall, and management server is uploaded to by processor, management server reaches parking stall
When the license plate number of preset vehicle of the license plate number and parking stall of vehicle is consistent, parking is sent to processor and requests corresponding control
Instruction, control instruction, closing correspond to the parking space state indicator and ground lock module on parking stall to processor based on the received.
Compared with prior art, parking management system of the invention has following prominent the utility model has the advantages that the parking pipe
Parking stall is flowed in the roadside that reason system is arranged or cancels at any time according to road conditions and flow motor, and can be arranged parking stall is how many and boundary
Limit reduces management cost, and intelligent terminal real-time query parking space information and parking stall up time can be used in driver, and can
Online payment, has good application value.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the topological diagram of parking management system of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the parking management program block diagram of parking management system of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and examples, parking management system and method for the invention are described in further detail.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, parking management system of the invention, including parking management program, management server and intelligent terminal.
As shown in Fig. 2, parking management program includes that parking stall draws device, image acquisition units, image identification unit, processing
Device, communication module, display, parking space state indicator, lock module and speech sound device.
Parking stall draw device, image acquisition units, image identification unit, communication module, display, parking space state indicator,
Ground lock module and speech sound device are connected with processor respectively.Processor, communication module are connected with management server respectively, intelligence
Terminal is connected with management server.
It is the indicator light disposed on the ground or the laser indicator lamp being mounted on lamp stand that parking stall, which draws device,.Processor according to
The sending information control parking stall of management server draws device and lights laser indicator lamp on the indicator light or lamp stand on ground, to refer to
The boundary of guide-car position, prompts the specification of host vehicle to stop, and reduces labor management cost.At the heavy traffic moment, parking stall is drawn
Device is closed, and temporary parking is forbidden in roadside, and road enters normal condition.
Image acquisition units are arranged on street lamp post, are used for collecting vehicle digital video information, and parking stall video information is passed
Transport to image identification unit.
The image identification unit vehicle in the parking stall in the video information of parking stall, and identification parking stall video information for identification
The trade mark;Parking stall and license plate number are sent to processor by image identification unit;Processor is by judging whether there is vehicle in parking stall
The trade mark to judge whether there is vehicle in parking stall, and generates parking space information according to judging result, and the parking stall is believed
Breath is transmitted to the management server by communication module.
Communication module is connected using 2G, 3G, 4G, 5G, WIFI, RJ45 network interface or optical fiber interface with management server
It connects.
Parking stall and license plate number of the processor according to acquisition calculate the vehicle parking time in parking stall, and by the parking
Time tranfer is to the management server.Management server generates pay invoice according to the down time.
Pay invoice is pushed to the intelligent terminal by management server, and the intelligent terminal is according to the received branch of institute
It pays order and completes payment.Received license plate number is uploaded to the management server by processor, and management server is also used to save
The payment record of license plate number and the license plate number, management server is also to remaining time existing for intelligent terminal push parking stall.
Preferably, the parking management program further includes display, display is connected with processor.
Display is arranged on street lamp post.Management server generates payment two dimensional code according to pay invoice, and will be described
Payment two dimensional code is sent to the display screen by the processor and is shown, for realizing the mobile payment of payment bill.
Display also shows the time of interim parking stall start and stop and the punishment of remaining time and delayed shutdown existing for parking stall is reminded to arrange
It applies.
Preferably, the parking management program further includes parking space state indicator and ground lock module, parking space state instruction
Device and ground lock module are connected with processor respectively.
Intelligent terminal selects wanted scheduled parking by the parking space information in the inquiry management server
Position, Xiang Suoshu management server send predetermined parking space request;
The predetermined parking space request, Xiang Suoshu processor send predetermined parking space to the management server based on the received
Control instruction;
Processor starts the parking space state indicator and ground mode locking on corresponding parking stall according to the received control instruction of institute
Block.
Intelligent terminal sends parking request to the management server;
The parking request, Xiang Suoshu processor send parking and request corresponding control the management server based on the received
System instruction.The processor requests corresponding control instruction according to the received parking of institute, closes the parking stall on corresponding parking stall
Positioning indicator and ground lock module.
Image identification unit identification reaches the license plate number of the vehicle on parking stall, and is uploaded to the pipe by the processor
Manage server;
The management server judgement reaches the license plate of the license plate number of the vehicle on parking stall and the preset vehicle on the parking stall
When number consistent, Xiang Suoshu processor sends parking and requests corresponding control instruction;
The processor closes the parking space state indicator and ground on corresponding parking stall according to the received control instruction of institute
Lock module.
The parking stall video information is also transmitted to the management by the processor by described image processing recognition unit
Server;
The intelligent terminal inquires the parking stall video information stored in the management server.
The parking management program further includes speech sound device, and speech sound device is connected with processor.Speech sound device is to temporary parking position
Setting information broadcasted and reminded.
A kind of parking management method, this method are realized based on parking management system of the present invention, in this method, processing
The information control parking stall that device is issued according to management server draws device work, instructs parking stall boundary, image acquisition units acquisition
Parking stall video information, and by parking stall video information transmission to image identification unit, image identification unit identifies parking stall video information
In parking stall and license plate number, and the parking stall that will identify that and license plate number are sent to processor, and processor judges in parking stall
Whether there is license plate number, judge whether there is vehicle in parking stall, and according to judging structural generation parking space information, and by parking stall
Information is transmitted to management server by communication module.
Parking stall and license plate number of the processor also according to acquisition calculate the vehicle parking time in parking stall, and when will stop
Between be transmitted to management server, management server generates pay invoice according to down time, and generates payment two dimensional code, will pay
Two dimensional code is sent to display by processor and is shown, while payment two dimensional code is sent to intelligent terminal.
Intelligent terminal is by parking space information in searching and managing server, and scheduled parking stall is wanted in selection, to management service
Device sends predetermined parking space request, and management server based on the received request by predetermined parking space, sends predetermined parking to processor
The control instruction of position, control instruction, starting correspond to the parking space state indicator and ground mode locking on parking stall to processor based on the received
Block.Intelligent terminal sends parking request to management server, and management server is stopped request based on the received, to processor transmission
Corresponding control instruction is requested in parking, and processor stops based on the received requests corresponding control instruction, closes corresponding parking stall
Parking space state indicator and ground lock module.The vehicle number of preset vehicle is uploaded to management server by intelligent terminal, and image is known
Other unit identification reaches the license plate number of the vehicle on parking stall, and is uploaded to management server by processor, and management server arrives
Up to the vehicle on parking stall license plate number it is consistent with the license plate number of the preset vehicle on the parking stall when, to processor send parking request
Corresponding control instruction, processor based on the received lock by control instruction, the parking space state indicator and ground for closing corresponding parking stall
Module.
Embodiment described above, the only present invention more preferably specific embodiment, those skilled in the art is at this
The usual variations and alternatives carried out within the scope of inventive technique scheme should be all included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of parking management system, it is characterised in that: described including parking management program, management server and intelligent terminal
Parking management program includes that parking stall draws device, image acquisition units, image identification unit, processor and communication module, and parking stall is drawn
Device, image acquisition units, image identification unit, communication module are connected with processor respectively out, processor, communication module difference
It is connected with management server, intelligent terminal is connected with management server.
2. parking management system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the parking management program further includes display
Device, display are connected with processor.
3. parking management system according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the parking management program further includes parking stall shape
State indicator and ground lock module, parking space state indicator and ground lock module are connected with processor respectively.
4. parking management system according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the parking management program further includes voice
Device, speech sound device are connected with processor.
5. parking management system according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the communication module using 2G, 3G, 4G, 5G,
WIFI, RJ45 network interface or optical fiber interface are connected with management server.
6. a kind of parking management method, it is characterised in that: this method is based on described in claim 1,2,3,4 or 5 any one
Parking management system is realized, in this method, the information control parking stall that processor is issued according to management server draws device work, is referred to
Lead parking stall boundary, image acquisition units collecting vehicle digital video information, and by parking stall video information transmission to image identification unit,
Image identification unit identifies parking stall and license plate number in the video information of parking stall, and the parking stall that will identify that and license plate number are sent
To processor, processor judges whether there is license plate number in parking stall, judges whether there is vehicle in parking stall, and is tied according to judgement
Structure generates parking space information, and parking space information is transmitted to management server by communication module.
7. parking management method according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: parking stall and vehicle of the processor also according to acquisition
The trade mark calculates the vehicle parking time in parking stall, and will be transmitted to management server down time, and management server is according to parking
Time generates pay invoice, and generates payment two dimensional code, and payment two dimensional code is sent to display by processor and is shown,
Payment two dimensional code is sent to intelligent terminal simultaneously.
8. parking management method according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: the intelligent terminal passes through searching and managing service
Scheduled parking stall is wanted in parking space information in device, selection, sends predetermined parking space request, management server root to management server
It is requested according to received predetermined parking space, the control instruction of predetermined parking space is sent to processor, processor controls based on the received
Instruction starts the parking space state indicator and ground lock module on corresponding parking stall.
9. parking management method according to claim 8, it is characterised in that: intelligent terminal sends to management server and stops
Request, management server are stopped request based on the received, send the corresponding control instruction of parking request, processor root to processor
Corresponding control instruction is requested according to received parking, closes the parking space state indicator and ground lock module on corresponding parking stall.
10. parking management method according to claim 9, it is characterised in that: intelligent terminal is by the vehicle number of preset vehicle
It is uploaded to management server, image identification unit identification reaches the license plate number of the vehicle on parking stall, and is uploaded to by processor
Management server, the license plate number that management server reaches the vehicle on parking stall are consistent with the license plate number of the preset vehicle on the parking stall
When, parking is sent to processor and requests corresponding control instruction, and control instruction, closing correspond to parking stall to processor based on the received
Parking space state indicator and ground lock module.
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CN201910661109.2A CN110349435A (en) | 2019-07-22 | 2019-07-22 | A kind of parking management system and method |
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CN112133124A (en) * | 2020-09-23 | 2020-12-25 | 安徽蒂姆自动化科技有限公司 | Roadside parking space system in intelligent city |
CN112735183A (en) * | 2020-12-15 | 2021-04-30 | 南京大衍数字科技有限公司 | Intelligent parking management system and method based on big data |
CN114333412A (en) * | 2022-01-10 | 2022-04-12 | 宁波工程学院 | Temporary virtual parking space construction management method and system |
CN114387798A (en) * | 2022-01-11 | 2022-04-22 | 宁波工程学院 | Virtual parking space establishing system and method based on multi-source data fusion |
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Application publication date: 20191018 |