CN109964829B - Mobile water-saving type breeding house flushing device and flushing method - Google Patents
Mobile water-saving type breeding house flushing device and flushing method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109964829B CN109964829B CN201910373231.XA CN201910373231A CN109964829B CN 109964829 B CN109964829 B CN 109964829B CN 201910373231 A CN201910373231 A CN 201910373231A CN 109964829 B CN109964829 B CN 109964829B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- crushing
- unit
- fixed
- guide rails
- bracket
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 40
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 title description 8
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 title description 8
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 67
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000008399 tap water Substances 0.000 description 7
- 235000020679 tap water Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 244000144972 livestock Species 0.000 description 6
- 210000002700 urine Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 3
- 244000144977 poultry Species 0.000 description 3
- 238000005054 agglomeration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012258 culturing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002154 agricultural waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009313 farming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002550 fecal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K1/00—Housing animals; Equipment therefor
- A01K1/01—Removal of dung or urine, e.g. from stables
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K1/00—Housing animals; Equipment therefor
- A01K1/01—Removal of dung or urine, e.g. from stables
- A01K1/0132—Removal of dung or urine, e.g. from stables by means of scrapers or the like moving to-and-fro or step-by-step
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K31/00—Housing birds
- A01K31/04—Dropping-boards; Devices for removing excrement
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Birds (AREA)
- Housing For Livestock And Birds (AREA)
Abstract
A movable water-saving type flushing device and a flushing method for a cultivation house are used for facilitating the treatment of livestock manure. It comprises the following steps: a pair of guide rails fixed on the inner wall of the cultivation house; the crushing unit is arranged between the two guide rails and is in sliding connection with the guide rails, and a translation mechanism for driving the crushing unit to move along the guide rails is arranged on the guide rails; the pushing unit is arranged between the two guide rails and comprises a pushing plate which synchronously acts with the crushing unit; the flushing unit is arranged between the two guide rails and comprises a water spraying plate and an air spraying plate which synchronously act with the crushing unit, the water spraying plate is connected with the high-pressure water pump, and the air spraying plate is connected with the high-pressure air pump; and the scraping unit is arranged between the two guide rails and comprises a flexible wiping block which synchronously acts with the crushing unit. The invention can realize the efficient cleaning of the cultivation house.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of livestock raising, in particular to a movable water-saving type breeding house flushing device and a flushing method.
Background
According to the estimation in the Ministry of agriculture on the scheme of promoting the resource utilization of agricultural wastes, 38 hundred million tons of livestock and poultry manure are produced annually, wherein more than 80% of the livestock and poultry manure is water, and the livestock and poultry manure mainly comprises animal urine, flushing wastewater of a breeding house and other sources. The biggest problem in the treatment of manure in the farming industry is sewage, not manure from livestock, which has become common in the industry. Therefore, the amount of water is reduced from the source, the use and waste of water are reduced, particularly the flushing water in the cultivation process is reduced, the excrement treatment pressure of the farm is greatly relieved, and the treatment cost is reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a movable water-saving type breeding house flushing device and a flushing method, which can reduce flushing water and facilitate livestock manure treatment.
The technical scheme adopted for solving the technical problems is as follows: the utility model provides a portable water-saving breed house washing unit which characterized in that, it includes:
the guide rails are a pair of guide rails fixed on the inner wall of the cultivation house;
the crushing unit is arranged between the two guide rails and is in sliding connection with the guide rails, a translation mechanism for driving the crushing unit to move along the guide rails is arranged on the guide rails, and the crushing unit moves along the guide rails under the action of the translation mechanism and crushes the agglomerated excrement;
the pushing unit is arranged between the two guide rails and comprises a pushing plate which synchronously acts with the crushing unit;
the flushing unit is arranged between the two guide rails and comprises a water spraying plate and an air spraying plate which synchronously act with the crushing unit, the water spraying plate is connected with the high-pressure water pump, and the air spraying plate is connected with the high-pressure air pump;
and the scraping unit is arranged between the two guide rails and comprises a flexible wiping block which synchronously acts with the crushing unit.
Further, a sliding groove is formed in the side face of the guide rail, a shaft groove is formed in the inner side of the guide rail, the shaft groove is communicated with the sliding groove, and the length of the shaft groove is larger than that of the sliding groove.
Further, a mounting groove is formed above the shaft groove, a translation motor is rotatably mounted in the mounting groove, a first translation chain wheel rotatably mounted in the mounting groove, a second translation chain wheel fixed at the output end of the translation motor, and a translation chain arranged between the first translation chain wheel and the second translation chain wheel.
Further, the crushing unit comprises a first bracket, a first fixed shaft fixed on the side wall of the first bracket, a crushing roller rotatably arranged on the inner side of the first bracket, a first crushing tooth and a second crushing tooth fixed on the outer wall of the crushing roller, a driving motor fixed on the top of the first bracket, a driving sprocket fixed at the output end of the driving motor, a driven sprocket coaxially arranged with the crushing roller, and a driving chain arranged between the driving sprocket and the driven sprocket, wherein the first fixed shaft stretches into the shaft groove to be in sliding connection with the shaft groove.
Further, the pushing unit also comprises a second bracket and second fixing shafts fixed at two ends of the second bracket, and the second fixing shafts extend into the shaft grooves and are connected with the shaft grooves in a sliding mode.
Further, the pushing plate is an arc plate.
Further, the flushing unit further comprises a third support, a third fixed shaft fixed on the side wall of the third support, a water outlet pipe arranged between the high-pressure water pump and the water spraying plate, and a water outlet pipe arranged between the high-pressure water pump and the air spraying plate, wherein the high-pressure water pump and the high-pressure air pump are arranged at the top of the third support, the water spraying plate and the air spraying plate are arranged on the inner side of the third support, and the third fixed shaft stretches into the shaft groove to be in sliding connection with the shaft groove.
Further, the scraping unit further comprises a fourth support, a fourth fixed shaft fixed on the side wall of the fourth support, and a scraping air bag arranged on the inner side of the fourth support, wherein a sliding block in sliding connection with the sliding groove is fixed on the fourth fixed shaft.
Further, the first, second, third and fourth brackets are each of a "]" shaped configuration with the opening facing downward.
The movable water-saving cultivation house flushing method is characterized by comprising the following steps of:
(1) Crushing the excrement in the cultivation house;
(2) Pushing the feces treated in the step (1) to move from one side of the cultivation house to the other side;
(3) Flushing the uncrushed and pushed faeces attached to the surface of the cultivation house by adopting high-pressure water flow and high-pressure air flow;
(4) Scraping residual excrement and water on the surface of the cultivation house after the treatment in the step (3).
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows: according to the movable water-saving type cultivation house flushing device and flushing method, when the cultivation house is required to be flushed with excrement, the translation mechanism and the driving motor are started, so that the scraping unit moves along the guide rail, at the moment, the scraping unit pushes the flushing unit, the pushing unit and the crushing unit to move, the crushing unit moves and crushes the agglomerated excrement, the pushing unit moves and pushes the crushed excrement, the flushing unit ejects high-pressure water flow and gas to enable the excrement of the surface agglomeration to lift up and wet, and the scraping unit moves and scrapes the wet excrement and tap water on the surface. Due to the cooperation of the high-pressure water flow and the high-pressure air flow, the excrement on the ground of the breeding house can be cleaned without using more tap water, the moisture content of the cleaned excrement is greatly reduced, and the follow-up utilization and storage of the excrement are facilitated.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a top view of the irrigation device of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic connection of a crushing unit, a pushing unit, a flushing unit and a scraping unit;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the crushing unit;
fig. 4 is a left side view of the crushing unit;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a crushing roller;
fig. 6 is a front view of the crushing unit;
fig. 7 is a sectional view of the pushing unit;
fig. 8 is a left side view of the pushing unit;
fig. 9 is a front view of the pushing unit;
FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional view of the flush unit;
FIG. 11 is a left side view of the flush unit;
FIG. 12 is a front view of the flush unit;
fig. 13 is a left side view of the scraping unit;
fig. 14 is a sectional view of the scraping unit;
fig. 15 is a front view of the scraping unit;
FIG. 16 is a front view of a guide rail;
in the figure: 1 a breeding house, 11 a partition board, 12 a fecal collecting area, 13 a breeding area, 2 a guide rail, 21 a slide groove, 22 a shaft groove, 23 a mounting groove, 24 a first translation sprocket, 25 a second translation sprocket, 26 a translation chain, 27 a translation motor, 3 a first bracket, 31 a first fixed shaft, 32 a crushing roller, 321 a first crushing roller, 322 a second crushing tooth, 33 a driven sprocket, 34 a driving sprocket, 35 a driving chain, 36 a driving motor, 37 a sprocket box, 38 a avoidance hole, 4 a second bracket, 41 a second fixed shaft, 42 a push plate, 5 a third bracket, 51 a third fixed shaft, 52 a first groove, 53 a second groove, 54 a water outlet pipe, 541 a first outlet, 542 a second outlet, 543 a third outlet, 55 a water spray plate, 56 an air outlet pipe, 57 an air jet plate, 6 a fourth bracket, 61 a fourth fixed shaft, 62 a slider, 63 a wiping block, 64 a scraping air bag and 7 a connecting rod.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1 to 16, the washing apparatus of the present invention mainly includes a guide rail 2, a crushing unit, a pushing unit, a washing unit, and a scraping unit, and the present invention is described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1, the cultivation house 1 is a cultivation house in the prior art, and the cultivation house may be a concrete structure or a steel structure. A partition 11 may be provided inside the cultivation house, which partition divides the cultivation house into a faeces collection area 12 and a feeding area 13. Under normal conditions, livestock are in a raising area, and livestock manure in the raising area is collected together and temporarily stored in a manure collection area.
A pair of guide rails 2 are arranged on the inner side of the feeding area, and the two guide rails are fixed on the side wall of the feeding area. As shown in fig. 16, a slide groove 21 is provided on the side surface of the guide rail, and a shaft groove 22 is provided on the inner side of the guide rail, the length of the shaft groove is longer than that of the slide groove, and the shaft groove is communicated with the slide groove. The shaft groove is provided with a mounting groove 23 above, the mounting groove is communicated with the sliding groove, a first translation chain wheel 24 and a second translation chain wheel 25 are rotatably mounted in the mounting groove, a translation chain 26 is arranged between the first translation chain wheel and the second translation chain wheel, the second translation chain wheel rotates under the drive of a translation motor 27, the translation motor is fixed in the mounting groove, and the translation motor, the translation chain wheel, the first translation chain wheel and the second translation chain wheel form a translation mechanism.
The crushing unit, the pushing unit, the flushing unit and the scraping unit are sequentially arranged between the two guide rails, and as shown in fig. 2 to 6, the crushing unit comprises a first bracket 3 arranged between the two guide rails, a first fixing shaft 31 fixed at two ends of the first bracket, a crushing roller 32 rotatably arranged at the inner side of the first bracket, a first crushing tooth 321 and a second crushing tooth 322 fixed on the crushing roller, a driven sprocket 33 fixed at the middle part of the crushing roller, a driving motor 36 fixed at the top of the first bracket, a driving sprocket 34 fixed at the output end of the driving motor, and a driving chain 35 arranged between the driving sprocket and the driven sprocket, wherein the first bracket is of a' shape structure, and an opening of the first bracket is downwards arranged. The first fixed axle has two, as shown in fig. 5, and first crushing tooth is a plurality of groups that set up evenly along crushing roller axial, and a plurality of first crushing teeth of every group evenly set up along the circumference of crushing roller. The second crushing teeth are a plurality of groups which are uniformly arranged along the axial direction of the crushing roller, a plurality of second crushing teeth of each group are uniformly arranged along the circumferential direction of the crushing roller, and the groups of second crushing teeth are positioned between two adjacent groups of first crushing teeth. The second crushing teeth are located between two adjacent first crushing teeth on the same circumference along the axial direction of the crushing roller. In order to realize the protection of the driving sprocket, a sprocket box 37 is fixed on the top of the first bracket, and the driving sprocket is arranged in the sprocket box. A relief hole 38 is provided in the top of the first bracket to facilitate the passage of the drive chain.
During operation, the crushing unit moves along the guide rail, the crushing rollers synchronously rotate, and at the moment, the first crushing teeth and the second crushing teeth move along the guide rail and rotate at the same time, so that the agglomerated excrement is crushed.
As shown in fig. 2, 7, 8 and 9, the pushing unit includes a second bracket 4 disposed between two guide rails, a second fixing shaft 41 fixed at both ends of the second bracket, a push plate 42 fixed at the inner side of the second bracket, the second bracket is of a "]" shape structure, and an opening of the second bracket is disposed downward. The second fixed axle has two and fixes the left end and the right-hand member at the second support respectively, and the push pedal is the circular arc board, both ends, the top of push pedal all with the inner wall fixed connection of second support, the lower surface of push pedal is the plane.
When the multifunctional excrement crusher works, the second support moves along the guide rail, at the moment, the lower surface of the pushing plate is in contact with the ground of the culturing shed, or the lower surface of the pushing plate is 5-10mm higher than the ground of the culturing shed, and the pushing plate is used for pushing excrement crushed by the crushing unit.
As shown in fig. 2, 10, 11 and 12, the flushing unit includes a third bracket 5 provided between two guide rails, a third fixing shaft 51 fixed at both ends of the third bracket, a high pressure water pump provided at an upper portion of the third bracket, a water outlet pipe 54 connected with the high pressure water pump and disposed at an inner side of the third bracket, a water spraying plate 55 connected with the water outlet pipe and disposed at an inner side of the third bracket, a high pressure air pump provided at an upper portion of the third bracket, an air outlet pipe 56 connected with the high pressure air pump and disposed at an inner side of the third bracket, and an air spraying plate 57 connected with the air outlet pipe and disposed at an inner side of the third bracket, the third bracket having a "]" shaped structure with an opening of the third bracket facing downward. The third fixed axle has two, and the third fixed axle is fixed respectively in the left end and the right-hand member of third support. The top of the third bracket is provided with a first groove 52 and a second groove 53, the high-pressure water pump is arranged in the first groove, and the high-pressure air pump is arranged in the second groove. The outlet pipe is the four-way pipe, the entry and the high-pressure water pump of outlet pipe are connected, the first export 541 of outlet pipe, second export 542 and third export 543 all are connected with water spray plate 55, water spray plate is the rectangular plate, water spray plate inner chamber and first export, second export and third export all communicate, the high-pressure water pump draws the running water, carry the running water to water spray plate in, water spray plate inner chamber width is less, be 1-3mm, and then the rivers that flow out from water spray plate become the slice and have certain pressure, after this slice rivers contact subaerial excrement and urine, can play the effect of impact to the excrement and urine, and then will agglomerate at subaerial most excrement and urine perk through the water pressure. The high-pressure water pump is connected with a tap water pipe or a water tank.
The high-pressure air pump is connected with an air outlet pipe 56, the air outlet pipe is also a four-way pipe, the inlet of the air outlet pipe is connected with the high-pressure air pump, and the first, second and third outlets of the air outlet pipe are communicated with an air injection plate 57. The air injection plate is of a hollow structure, the width of the inner cavity of the air injection plate is 1-3mm, the air injection plate and the water injection plate are obliquely arranged like each other, so that the high-pressure air pump conveys air into the air injection plate, and air flow flowing out of the air injection plate plays a secondary impact role on excrement on the ground surface.
When the flushing device works, the flushing unit moves along the guide rail, and high-pressure water flow sprayed from the water spraying plate plays a role in primary impact on feces caked on the ground surface; the high-pressure air flow sprayed from the air-jet plate plays a secondary impact role on the caking feces on the ground surface.
As shown in fig. 2, 13, 14 and 15, the scraping unit includes a fourth bracket 6 disposed between two guide rails, a fourth fixed shaft 61 fixed at both ends of the fourth bracket, a sliding block 62 fixed on the fourth fixed shaft, a scraping block 63 fixed at the inner side of the fourth bracket, and a scraping air bag 64 fixed at the inner side of the fourth bracket, wherein the scraping air bag is cylindrical, the fourth bracket is also in a "]" shape structure, and the opening of the fourth bracket faces downwards, the fourth fixed shaft is two, the sliding block is a rectangular block, the sliding block is in sliding connection with the sliding groove, and the sliding block is fixedly connected with the lower side of the translation chain. The wiping block is arranged at the front side of the fourth bracket, and the scraping air bag is arranged at the rear side of the fourth bracket. The wiping block is a flexible piece, can be made of rubber materials and can also be a sponge piece. The scraping air bag is a rubber piece, and the inner side of the scraping air bag is filled with air.
When the scraper unit works, the scraper unit moves along the guide rail, and the scraper block contacts with the ground surface of the cultivation house at the moment to play a role in scraping wet feces and tap water on the ground surface; the scraping air bag moves along with the guide rail, the scraping air bag can be in contact with the ground surface, and the scraping air bag is in close contact with the ground surface due to the elasticity of the scraping air bag, so that the wet excrement and tap water on the ground surface are scraped secondarily, and the excrement and tap water on the ground surface are scraped cleanly.
As shown in fig. 2, connecting rods 7 are provided between the first and second fixed shafts, between the second and third fixed shafts, and between the third and fourth fixed shafts, so that the crushing unit and the pushing unit, the pushing unit and the flushing unit, and the scraping unit are connected together through the connecting rods. The first, second, third and fourth fixed shafts extend into the shaft grooves and are connected with the shaft grooves in a sliding mode, and the connecting rods are also arranged in the sliding grooves. Under the drive of the translation mechanism, the scraping unit can be driven to move along the guide rail, under the pushing of the connecting rod, the flushing unit can be driven to move along the guide rail, the pushing unit is driven to move along the guide rail, and finally the crushing unit is driven to move along the guide rail.
When the cultivation house is required to be flushed with excrement, the translation mechanism and the driving motor are started, the scraping unit moves along the guide rail, at the moment, the scraping unit pushes the flushing unit, the pushing unit and the crushing unit to move, the crushing unit moves and crushes the agglomerated excrement, the pushing unit moves and pushes the crushed excrement, the flushing unit ejects high-pressure water flow and gas to enable the excrement of the ground surface agglomeration to lift up and wet, and the scraping unit moves and scrapes the wet excrement and tap water of the ground surface. Under the cooperation of high-pressure water flow and high-pressure air flow, on one hand, the excrement on the surface of the ground can be cleaned, and on the other hand, the water can be prevented from remaining on the surface of the cultivation house.
The driving motor and the high-pressure water pump are provided with a winder so that when the crushing unit and the flushing unit move, a wire connected with the driving motor and a water pipe connected with the high-pressure water pump can move along with the wire.
A movable water-saving type cultivation house flushing method comprises the following steps:
(1) Crushing the excrement in the cultivation house;
(2) Pushing the feces treated in the step (1) to move from one side of the cultivation house to the other side;
(3) Flushing the uncrushed and pushed faeces attached to the surface of the cultivation house by adopting high-pressure water flow and high-pressure air flow;
(4) Scraping residual excrement and water on the surface of the cultivation house after the treatment in the step (3).
Claims (3)
1. The utility model provides a portable water-saving breed house washing unit which characterized in that, it includes:
the guide rails are a pair of guide rails fixed on the inner wall of the cultivation house; the side surface of the guide rail is provided with a sliding groove, the inner side of the guide rail is provided with a shaft groove, the shaft groove is communicated with the sliding groove, and the length of the shaft groove is longer than that of the sliding groove; a mounting groove is formed above the shaft groove, a translation motor is rotatably mounted in the mounting groove, a first translation chain wheel rotatably mounted in the mounting groove, a second translation chain wheel fixed at the output end of the translation motor, and a translation chain arranged between the first translation chain wheel and the second translation chain wheel;
the crushing unit is arranged between the two guide rails and is in sliding connection with the guide rails, a translation mechanism for driving the crushing unit to move along the guide rails is arranged on the guide rails, and the crushing unit moves along the guide rails under the action of the translation mechanism and crushes the agglomerated excrement; the crushing unit comprises a first bracket, a first fixed shaft fixed on the side wall of the first bracket, a crushing roller rotatably arranged on the inner side of the first bracket, a first crushing tooth and a second crushing tooth fixed on the outer wall of the crushing roller, a driving motor fixed on the top of the first bracket, a driving sprocket fixed at the output end of the driving motor, a driven sprocket coaxially arranged with the crushing roller, and a driving chain arranged between the driving sprocket and the driven sprocket, wherein the first fixed shaft stretches into the shaft groove to be in sliding connection with the shaft groove; the first crushing teeth are a plurality of groups uniformly arranged along the axial direction of the crushing roller, the plurality of first crushing teeth of each group are a plurality of groups uniformly arranged along the axial direction of the crushing roller, the plurality of second crushing teeth of each group are uniformly arranged along the circumferential direction of the crushing roller, the groups of second crushing teeth are positioned between two adjacent groups of first crushing teeth, and the second crushing teeth are positioned between two adjacent first crushing teeth on the same circumference along the axial direction of the crushing roller;
the pushing unit is arranged between the two guide rails and comprises a pushing plate which synchronously acts with the crushing unit; the pushing unit also comprises a second bracket and second fixed shafts fixed at two ends of the second bracket, the second fixed shafts extend into the shaft grooves and are in sliding connection with the shaft grooves, and the pushing plate is an arc plate;
the flushing unit is arranged between the two guide rails and comprises a water spraying plate and an air spraying plate which synchronously act with the crushing unit, the water spraying plate is connected with the high-pressure water pump, and the air spraying plate is connected with the high-pressure air pump; the flushing unit further comprises a third bracket, a third fixed shaft fixed on the side wall of the third bracket, a water outlet pipe arranged between the high-pressure water pump and the water spraying plate, and a water outlet pipe arranged between the high-pressure air pump and the air spraying plate, wherein the high-pressure water pump and the high-pressure air pump are arranged at the top of the third bracket, the water spraying plate and the air spraying plate are arranged on the inner side of the third bracket, and the third fixed shaft stretches into the shaft groove to be in sliding connection with the shaft groove;
the scraping unit is arranged between the two guide rails and comprises a flexible scraping block which synchronously acts with the crushing unit, a fourth support, a fourth fixed shaft fixed on the side wall of the fourth support, a scraping air bag arranged on the inner side of the fourth support, and a sliding block which is in sliding connection with the sliding groove is fixed on the fourth fixed shaft.
2. A mobile water saving type cultivation house flushing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the first, second, third and fourth brackets are of "]" shaped structure and are open downwards.
3. A method of flushing with a mobile water saving type cultivation house flushing device as claimed in claim 1 or 2, characterized in that it comprises the steps of:
(1) Crushing the excrement in the cultivation house;
(2) Pushing the feces treated in the step (1) to move from one side of the cultivation house to the other side;
(3) Flushing the uncrushed and pushed faeces attached to the surface of the cultivation house by adopting high-pressure water flow and high-pressure air flow;
(4) Scraping residual excrement and water on the surface of the cultivation house after the treatment in the step (3).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910373231.XA CN109964829B (en) | 2019-05-06 | 2019-05-06 | Mobile water-saving type breeding house flushing device and flushing method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910373231.XA CN109964829B (en) | 2019-05-06 | 2019-05-06 | Mobile water-saving type breeding house flushing device and flushing method |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109964829A CN109964829A (en) | 2019-07-05 |
| CN109964829B true CN109964829B (en) | 2024-03-26 |
Family
ID=67072909
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910373231.XA Active CN109964829B (en) | 2019-05-06 | 2019-05-06 | Mobile water-saving type breeding house flushing device and flushing method |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109964829B (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114431187A (en) * | 2021-12-29 | 2022-05-06 | 江苏泰森食品有限公司 | Washing-free method for flat-breeding broiler farm in vacant house period |
| CN115122538B (en) * | 2022-09-01 | 2022-11-01 | 山东省农业机械科学研究院 | Mechanical film-collecting mixed material crushing device and method |
Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR19980082831A (en) * | 1997-05-09 | 1998-12-05 | 이해극 | Earthworm farming and fecal soil collection method using food waste and device |
| CN204032024U (en) * | 2014-09-10 | 2014-12-24 | 南安市康美镇闽康生态农牧专业合作社 | Piggery feces cleaning mechanism |
| DE202017104492U1 (en) * | 2016-08-01 | 2017-10-26 | Thomas Lehner | Kotkasten for a poultry house |
| CN206744167U (en) * | 2017-05-08 | 2017-12-15 | 嵩明益民生猪养殖有限公司 | A kind of excrement cleaning plant on pig farm |
| CN107864871A (en) * | 2017-10-11 | 2018-04-03 | 广西大学 | Automatic breeding cleaning systems |
| CN207443866U (en) * | 2017-06-30 | 2018-06-05 | 孙宇翔 | The clean cowshed of excrement can be facilitated |
| CN108703112A (en) * | 2018-05-28 | 2018-10-26 | 仁怀市泓熙养殖专业合作社 | A kind of method for breeding of ox |
| CN209914701U (en) * | 2019-05-06 | 2020-01-10 | 山东省农业科学院畜牧兽医研究所 | Portable water-saving breed house washing unit |
-
2019
- 2019-05-06 CN CN201910373231.XA patent/CN109964829B/en active Active
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR19980082831A (en) * | 1997-05-09 | 1998-12-05 | 이해극 | Earthworm farming and fecal soil collection method using food waste and device |
| CN204032024U (en) * | 2014-09-10 | 2014-12-24 | 南安市康美镇闽康生态农牧专业合作社 | Piggery feces cleaning mechanism |
| DE202017104492U1 (en) * | 2016-08-01 | 2017-10-26 | Thomas Lehner | Kotkasten for a poultry house |
| CN206744167U (en) * | 2017-05-08 | 2017-12-15 | 嵩明益民生猪养殖有限公司 | A kind of excrement cleaning plant on pig farm |
| CN207443866U (en) * | 2017-06-30 | 2018-06-05 | 孙宇翔 | The clean cowshed of excrement can be facilitated |
| CN107864871A (en) * | 2017-10-11 | 2018-04-03 | 广西大学 | Automatic breeding cleaning systems |
| CN108703112A (en) * | 2018-05-28 | 2018-10-26 | 仁怀市泓熙养殖专业合作社 | A kind of method for breeding of ox |
| CN209914701U (en) * | 2019-05-06 | 2020-01-10 | 山东省农业科学院畜牧兽医研究所 | Portable water-saving breed house washing unit |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN109964829A (en) | 2019-07-05 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN105944450B (en) | Novel livestock manure solid-liquid separation machine | |
| CN204443531U (en) | The ight soil cleaning plant of piggery | |
| CN109964829B (en) | Mobile water-saving type breeding house flushing device and flushing method | |
| CN110683614A (en) | Raise effluent treatment plant | |
| CN111657157A (en) | Excrement cleaning equipment for cow breeding | |
| CN110771519B (en) | Livestock and poultry excrement cleaning device | |
| CN114870466A (en) | Continuous push type solid-liquid separation device for livestock and poultry manure treatment | |
| CN209914701U (en) | Portable water-saving breed house washing unit | |
| CN205511433U (en) | Automatic cleaning device of pig house excrement and urine | |
| CN116874053A (en) | Environment-friendly livestock breeding sewage treatment device and method | |
| CN211657120U (en) | Excrement treatment device of large-scale beef cattle breeding shed | |
| CN212184619U (en) | Pig farm uses excrement and urine cleaning equipment | |
| CN216415522U (en) | Cattle and sheep are bred and use excrement and urine clean-up equipment | |
| CN216155760U (en) | Solid-liquid separation device for livestock and poultry organic fertilizer | |
| CN104839037A (en) | Dry and wet separating manure scraper and use method thereof | |
| CN212014015U (en) | Livestock breeding industry waste discharge comprehensive treatment system | |
| CN112602624A (en) | Layer chicken is bred and uses excrement and urine cleaning device | |
| CN209314593U (en) | A kind of animal breeding cage automatic pig manure cleaning device | |
| CN218681157U (en) | Net bed flat-breeding duck excrement clearing device | |
| CN219108415U (en) | Elevated net bed pigsty and fecal comprehensive treatment system | |
| CN204634628U (en) | Piggery defecation passage ight soil device of the clear end | |
| CN220916117U (en) | Unmanned pig house floor replacement device | |
| CN213950928U (en) | Pig house fecal treatment system | |
| CN220916111U (en) | Excrement removing machine | |
| CN217850712U (en) | Collection system that dirty processing of birds animal culture excrement was handled |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |