CN109943477A - A kind of software anaerobic fermentation system - Google Patents

A kind of software anaerobic fermentation system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109943477A
CN109943477A CN201910351281.8A CN201910351281A CN109943477A CN 109943477 A CN109943477 A CN 109943477A CN 201910351281 A CN201910351281 A CN 201910351281A CN 109943477 A CN109943477 A CN 109943477A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
software
film
fermentation vat
software film
tank
Prior art date
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Pending
Application number
CN201910351281.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
董仁杰
孔凡克
邵蕾
曲威
王洪芹
孙中亮
丁守印
丁世友
宋俊芬
王向东
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SHANDONG SHOUYIN ECOLOGY ENVIRONMENT ENGINEERING Co Ltd
China Agricultural University
Original Assignee
SHANDONG SHOUYIN ECOLOGY ENVIRONMENT ENGINEERING Co Ltd
China Agricultural University
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Application filed by SHANDONG SHOUYIN ECOLOGY ENVIRONMENT ENGINEERING Co Ltd, China Agricultural University filed Critical SHANDONG SHOUYIN ECOLOGY ENVIRONMENT ENGINEERING Co Ltd
Priority to CN201910351281.8A priority Critical patent/CN109943477A/en
Publication of CN109943477A publication Critical patent/CN109943477A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of quick anaerobic fermentation systems, belong to technical field of methane, its structure includes: the fermentation vat to locate below ground level, software film, feed tank and material-output tank, wherein: HDPE geomembrane is laid in the fermentation vat, the two sides of the fermentation vat are respectively equipped with feed tank and material-output tank, the feed tank connects fermentation vat with discharge nozzle through feed pipe respectively with material-output tank, the end sealing fixed soft body film and adjusting software film of the fermentation vat, the software film includes upper software film and lower software film, air bag is formed between the upper software film and lower software film, the adjusting mantle is located inside software film, the bottom edge for adjusting software film and the HDPE geomembrane inside fermentation vat are tightly connected.The present invention will not be influenced by equal weathers of blowing, and long service life can automatically adjust fermenting space, and use scope is wide.

Description

A kind of software anaerobic fermentation system
Technical field
The present invention, which relates to, belongs to technical field of methane more particularly to a kind of software anaerobic fermentation system.
Background technique
Artificial breeding is the important channel for meeting the market demand.Livestock is in cultivation, for the ease of managing and feeding, generally The waste that a large amount of organic matters such as excrement certainly will be had by the way of stable breeding, in breeding process is generated, in these solid waste Organic matter, which decomposes, generates a large amount of pollutant, causes more serious pollution to the water body soil and air in city.
The main compost treatment of traditional processing mode, the direct compost treatment of debirs take up a large area, and stink is serious, dirty Contaminate environment.The propulsion to work with the increasing of Environmental protection and categorized consumer waste and the country are to clean energy resource Debirs containing a large amount of organic matters are carried out anaerobic fermentation processing, directly added in farm by the rapid growth of demand Biogas engineering system, the biogas of generation can be used as reproducible clean energy resource, and biogas can also be made by further purification processes Take bio-natural gas, biogas slurry not only micronutrient elements such as the macronutrients such as nitrogen rich in, phosphorus, potassium and zinc, but also Contain 17 kinds of amino acid, organized enzymes.These nutrients substantially in the form of available nutrient existing for, therefore, the speed of biogas slurry It is strong to imitate nutritional capacity, it is polynary quick-acting compound fertilizers that Nutrient availability is high, can absorb benefit by animal and crops rapidly With.Long-term anaerobism, absolutely (few) oxygen environment make a large amount of germ, worm's ovum, ruderal species seed cell cease and die, and make biogas slurry will not band Live virus and worm's ovum, fluorine and ammonium salt of the biogas slurry itself containing throat acetic acid, lactic acid bacteria, bacillus, gibberellin and higher capacity, this A little substances can kill or inhibit germ and the worm's ovum on seed-grain surface.Therefore, biogas slurry, biogas residue are the few health fertilizer of germ again Expect, is usually used in seed soaking, foliage dressing in production, achievees the effect that diseases prevention deinsectization.It factually tests, it is to wheat, beans and vegetables Prevention and control of aphids has positive effect.In addition, biogas slurry is to Cochliobolus sativus, small round sclerotial disease of rice bacterium, Rhizoctonia solani Kuhn, cotton Flower anthrax bacteria etc. has high inhibition effect, has to Exserohilum turcicum, stigma germ and acts on compared with high inhibition.Therefore to organic waste Object carries out the emphasis that efficient anaerobic fermentation processing technique is increasingly becoming research, and it is more economical which may be implemented debirs Effectively resource utilization.
Currently, the anaerobic fermentation system for farm is usually used near farm, blank is directly dug on soil Anaerobic reation pool to be dug, software film is closed above reaction tank, this mode structure is simple, at low cost convenient for operation, but in rain When snowy day gas, the phenomenon that will cause software film collapsing because of reasons such as gas storage deficiency, sleet, wind-force, influences making for software for a long time Use the service life.In addition, the existing unadjustable size of software anaerobic system, if using larger container meeting when amount of fermentation is seldom Have an impact to fermentation temperature pressure etc..
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of software anaerobic fermentation system to solve Problems Existing, weathers will not be waited to be influenced by blowing, Long service life, can automatically adjust fermenting space, and use scope is wide.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems are as follows:
A kind of software anaerobic fermentation system, comprising: fermentation vat, software film, feed tank and the material-output tank to locate below ground level, Wherein: be laid with HDPE geomembrane in the fermentation vat, the two sides of the fermentation vat are respectively equipped with feed tank and material-output tank, it is described into Material pond connects fermentation vat, the end sealing fixed soft body film and tune of the fermentation vat with discharge nozzle through feed pipe respectively with material-output tank Software film is saved, the software film includes upper software film and lower software film, air bag is formed between the upper software film and lower software film, The adjusting mantle is located inside software film, and the bottom edge for adjusting software film and the HDPE geomembrane inside fermentation vat seal and connect It connects.
It is further preferred that being equipped with sealing cover at the top of the feed tank and material-output tank.
It is further preferred that temperature sensor and pressure sensor are provided in the fermentation vat, convenient for understanding hair in time Situation in ferment pond.
It is further preferred that the software film is equipped with charge valve.
It is further preferred that the adjusting software film bottom is folded section, first is fixed at the top of the folded section Fixed strip, the bottom of the folded section are fixed with the second fixed strip, pass through between first fixed strip and the second fixed strip Multiple groups spring is fixedly connected.
It is further preferred that the tensile elongation of the folded section is greater than the ultimate tensile elongation of spring.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the benefit that
1. a kind of software anaerobic fermentation system provided by the invention, software film forms gas using raw software film and lower software film Capsule prevents the influence of strong wind weather, long service life using airbag structure.
It, can be according to the more of amount of fermentation 2. a kind of software anaerobic fermentation system provided by the invention increases and adjusts software film Few to adjust, the scope of application is wider.
Detailed description of the invention
By reading a detailed description of non-restrictive embodiments in the light of the attached drawings below, the application's is other Feature, objects and advantages will become more apparent upon:
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the enlarged drawing at A;
In figure: 1 is sealing cover, and 2 be feed tank, and 3 be feed pipe, and 4 be upper software film, and 5 be air bag, and 6 be charge valve, and 7 are Lower software film, 8 is adjust software film, and 9 be the first fixed strip, and 10 be spring, and 11 be material-output tank, and 12 be ground, and 13 is solid for second Determine item, 14 be fermentation vat, and 15 be discharge nozzle.
Specific embodiment
The application is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.It is understood that this place is retouched The specific embodiment stated is used only for explaining related invention, rather than the restriction to the invention.It also should be noted that in order to Convenient for description, part relevant to invention is illustrated only in attached drawing.
It should be noted that in the absence of conflict, the features in the embodiments and the embodiments of the present application can phase Mutually combination.The application is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in conjunction with the embodiments.
Embodiment one
Such as Fig. 1 -- a kind of software anaerobic fermentation system shown in 2, a kind of software anaerobic fermentation system, comprising: be located at ground with Under fermentation vat 14, software film, feed tank 2 and material-output tank 11, in which: HDPE geomembrane is laid in the fermentation vat 14, it is described The two sides of fermentation vat 14 are respectively equipped with feed tank 2 and material-output tank 11, and the feed tank 2 and material-output tank 11 are respectively through 3 He of feed pipe Discharge nozzle 15 connects fermentation vat 14, the end sealing fixed soft body film and adjusting software film 8 of the fermentation vat 14, the software film Including upper software film 4 and lower software film 7, air bag 5, the adjusting mantle 8 are formed between the upper software film 4 and lower software film 7 Inside software film, the HDPE geomembrane inside the bottom edge for adjusting software film 8 and fermentation vat 14 is tightly connected.
Sealing cover 1 is equipped at the top of the feed tank 2 and material-output tank 11.
Temperature sensor and pressure sensor are provided in the fermentation vat 14, convenient for understanding the feelings in fermentation vat in time Condition.
The software film is equipped with charge valve 6.
8 bottom of adjusting software film is folded section, is fixed with the first fixed strip 9 at the top of the folded section, described The bottom of folded section is fixed with the second fixed strip 13, passes through multiple groups bullet between first fixed strip 9 and the second fixed strip 13 Spring 10 is fixedly connected.
The tensile elongation of the folded section is greater than the ultimate tensile elongation of spring 10.
In the use of the present invention, first inflating through charge valve to the air bag of software film, debirs are put into feed tank, by into Expects pipe enters fermentation vat, fermentation, adjusts software film and is equipped with spring, and can automatically adjust size according to amount of fermentation.
Except for the technical features described in the specification, remaining technical characteristic is the known technology of those skilled in the art, is prominent Innovative characteristics of the invention out, details are not described herein for remaining technical characteristic.To sum up, the foregoing is merely a prefered embodiment of the invention and , it should not be limited the scope of the invention with this, i.e., all claims under this invention and present specification are made Simple equivalent changes and modifications, should all still belong to the range that the invention patent covers.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of software anaerobic fermentation system, comprising: the fermentation vat (14) that locates below ground level, software film, feed tank (2) and go out Material pond (11), it is characterised in that: HDPE geomembrane is laid in the fermentation vat (14), the two sides of the fermentation vat (14) are set respectively There are feed tank (2) and material-output tank (11), the feed tank (2) and material-output tank (11) are respectively through feed pipe (3) and discharge nozzle (15) It connects fermentation vat (14), the end sealing fixed soft body film of the fermentation vat (14) and adjusting software film (8), the software film packet Software film (4) and lower software film (7) are included, forms air bag (5) between the upper software film (4) and lower software film (7), the tune Section mantle (8) is located inside software film, and the bottom edge for adjusting software film (8) the HDPE geomembrane internal with fermentation vat (14) is close Envelope connection.
2. a kind of software anaerobic fermentation system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the feed tank (2) and discharging Sealing cover (1) is equipped at the top of pond (11).
3. a kind of software anaerobic fermentation system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: setting in the fermentation vat (14) There are temperature sensor and pressure sensor.
4. a kind of software anaerobic fermentation system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the software film is equipped with inflation Valve (6).
5. a kind of software anaerobic fermentation system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: adjusting software film (8) bottom Portion is folded section, and the first fixed strip (9) are fixed at the top of the folded section, and the bottom of the folded section is fixed with second Fixed strip (13) is fixedly connected between first fixed strip (9) and the second fixed strip (13) by multiple groups spring (10).
6. a kind of software anaerobic fermentation system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the tensile elongation of the folded section Greater than the ultimate tensile elongation of spring (10).
CN201910351281.8A 2019-04-28 2019-04-28 A kind of software anaerobic fermentation system Pending CN109943477A (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111574012A (en) * 2020-06-30 2020-08-25 詹传喜 Shaking type automatic stirring biogas fermentation equipment
CN113249191A (en) * 2021-05-26 2021-08-13 山东建筑大学 In-situ anaerobic fermentation integrated device and urban and rural river and lake water surface algae pollution prevention and control planning method
CN114507586A (en) * 2022-03-14 2022-05-17 嘉应学院 Fermentation tank
CN116917456A (en) * 2021-02-15 2023-10-20 本纳曼恩服务有限公司 lagoon cover

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CN210151105U (en) * 2019-04-28 2020-03-17 中国农业大学烟台研究院 Software anaerobic fermentation system

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CN201473533U (en) * 2009-08-14 2010-05-19 蔡宏柯 Multifunctional straw methane tank
CN201915092U (en) * 2010-11-19 2011-08-03 广东亿龙新材科技有限公司 Flexible methane tank
CN202786233U (en) * 2012-09-10 2013-03-13 昆明理工大学 Biogas production device utilizing anaerobic dry fermentation technology
CN109593648A (en) * 2018-12-14 2019-04-09 中国农业大学烟台研究院 A kind of software anaerobic fermentation system
CN210151105U (en) * 2019-04-28 2020-03-17 中国农业大学烟台研究院 Software anaerobic fermentation system

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111574012A (en) * 2020-06-30 2020-08-25 詹传喜 Shaking type automatic stirring biogas fermentation equipment
CN116917456A (en) * 2021-02-15 2023-10-20 本纳曼恩服务有限公司 lagoon cover
CN113249191A (en) * 2021-05-26 2021-08-13 山东建筑大学 In-situ anaerobic fermentation integrated device and urban and rural river and lake water surface algae pollution prevention and control planning method
CN113249191B (en) * 2021-05-26 2023-08-15 山东建筑大学 In-situ anaerobic fermentation integrated device and urban and rural river and lake water surface algae pollution prevention and control planning method
CN114507586A (en) * 2022-03-14 2022-05-17 嘉应学院 Fermentation tank

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