CN109923077B - 玻璃熔体输送系统容器和制造玻璃制品的方法 - Google Patents
玻璃熔体输送系统容器和制造玻璃制品的方法 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109923077B CN109923077B CN201780069113.9A CN201780069113A CN109923077B CN 109923077 B CN109923077 B CN 109923077B CN 201780069113 A CN201780069113 A CN 201780069113A CN 109923077 B CN109923077 B CN 109923077B
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- Prior art keywords
- glass melt
- electrode
- glass
- container
- vessel
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- 239000000156 glass melt Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 95
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 title claims description 98
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 30
- 239000011819 refractory material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 52
- MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Zr]=O MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Molybdenum Chemical compound [Mo] ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011733 molybdenum Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052718 tin Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011135 tin Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 75
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 75
- 239000006060 molten glass Substances 0.000 description 26
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 19
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 7
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 6
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 230000003750 conditioning effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000007772 electrode material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000006025 fining agent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 5
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Palladium Chemical compound [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052681 coesite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 229910052906 cristobalite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000011214 refractory ceramic Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 4
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon dioxide Inorganic materials O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910052682 stishovite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 229910052905 tridymite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 229910052593 corundum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 3
- -1 platinum group metals Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910001845 yogo sapphire Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910010293 ceramic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000006722 reduction reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052703 rhodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010948 rhodium Substances 0.000 description 2
- MHOVAHRLVXNVSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N rhodium atom Chemical compound [Rh] MHOVAHRLVXNVSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052684 Cerium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- KKCBUQHMOMHUOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Na2O Inorganic materials [O-2].[Na+].[Na+] KKCBUQHMOMHUOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000629 Rh alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- KJTLSVCANCCWHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ruthenium Chemical compound [Ru] KJTLSVCANCCWHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052787 antimony Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- WATWJIUSRGPENY-UHFFFAOYSA-N antimony atom Chemical compound [Sb] WATWJIUSRGPENY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052785 arsenic Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- RQNWIZPPADIBDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N arsenic atom Chemical compound [As] RQNWIZPPADIBDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000036760 body temperature Effects 0.000 description 1
- ZMIGMASIKSOYAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N cerium Chemical compound [Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce] ZMIGMASIKSOYAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001627 detrimental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- YUZILKLGVPUFOT-YHPRVSEPSA-L disodium;5-[(6-anilino-4-oxo-1h-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl)amino]-2-[(e)-2-[4-[(6-anilino-4-oxo-1h-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl)amino]-2-sulfonatophenyl]ethenyl]benzenesulfonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].C=1C=C(\C=C\C=2C(=CC(NC=3NC(NC=4C=CC=CC=4)=NC(=O)N=3)=CC=2)S([O-])(=O)=O)C(S(=O)(=O)[O-])=CC=1NC(N1)=NC(=O)N=C1NC1=CC=CC=C1 YUZILKLGVPUFOT-YHPRVSEPSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003286 fusion draw glass process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007499 fusion processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007496 glass forming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005816 glass manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052741 iridium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GKOZUEZYRPOHIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iridium atom Chemical compound [Ir] GKOZUEZYRPOHIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000007726 management method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010309 melting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003607 modifier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003345 natural gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000510 noble metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000008520 organization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052762 osmium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- SYQBFIAQOQZEGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N osmium atom Chemical compound [Os] SYQBFIAQOQZEGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PXXKQOPKNFECSZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum rhodium Chemical compound [Rh].[Pt] PXXKQOPKNFECSZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010970 precious metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052702 rhenium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- WUAPFZMCVAUBPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N rhenium atom Chemical compound [Re] WUAPFZMCVAUBPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052707 ruthenium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003283 slot draw process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052715 tantalum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GUVRBAGPIYLISA-UHFFFAOYSA-N tantalum atom Chemical compound [Ta] GUVRBAGPIYLISA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XOLBLPGZBRYERU-UHFFFAOYSA-N tin dioxide Chemical compound O=[Sn]=O XOLBLPGZBRYERU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001887 tin oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
- WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten Chemical compound [W] WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010937 tungsten Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B5/00—Melting in furnaces; Furnaces so far as specially adapted for glass manufacture
- C03B5/16—Special features of the melting process; Auxiliary means specially adapted for glass-melting furnaces
- C03B5/42—Details of construction of furnace walls, e.g. to prevent corrosion; Use of materials for furnace walls
- C03B5/43—Use of materials for furnace walls, e.g. fire-bricks
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B5/00—Melting in furnaces; Furnaces so far as specially adapted for glass manufacture
- C03B5/02—Melting in furnaces; Furnaces so far as specially adapted for glass manufacture in electric furnaces, e.g. by dielectric heating
- C03B5/027—Melting in furnaces; Furnaces so far as specially adapted for glass manufacture in electric furnaces, e.g. by dielectric heating by passing an electric current between electrodes immersed in the glass bath, i.e. by direct resistance heating
- C03B5/03—Tank furnaces
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Glass Melting And Manufacturing (AREA)
- Glass Compositions (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US201662419133P | 2016-11-08 | 2016-11-08 | |
| US62/419,133 | 2016-11-08 | ||
| PCT/US2017/060474 WO2018089387A1 (en) | 2016-11-08 | 2017-11-07 | High temperature glass melting vessel |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109923077A CN109923077A (zh) | 2019-06-21 |
| CN109923077B true CN109923077B (zh) | 2022-05-13 |
Family
ID=62109380
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201780069113.9A Active CN109923077B (zh) | 2016-11-08 | 2017-11-07 | 玻璃熔体输送系统容器和制造玻璃制品的方法 |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US11028001B2 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JP7105794B2 (enExample) |
| KR (1) | KR102412297B1 (enExample) |
| CN (1) | CN109923077B (enExample) |
| TW (1) | TWI756290B (enExample) |
| WO (1) | WO2018089387A1 (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102019217977A1 (de) * | 2019-11-21 | 2021-05-27 | Schott Ag | Glas, Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Glases und Glasschmelzanlage |
| CN115385553A (zh) * | 2022-07-28 | 2022-11-25 | 陕西彩虹工业智能科技有限公司 | 一种微晶玻璃的熔炼装置 |
| CN117142747A (zh) * | 2023-09-04 | 2023-12-01 | 彩虹显示器件股份有限公司 | 高世代大吨位基板玻璃窑炉电加热装置及方法 |
Family Cites Families (23)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2267537A (en) * | 1939-07-17 | 1941-12-23 | Saint Gobain | Electric furnace |
| US2523030A (en) * | 1948-10-30 | 1950-09-19 | Glass Fibers Inc | Electric glass furnace |
| US3530221A (en) | 1968-05-01 | 1970-09-22 | Penberthy Harvey Larry | Ac/dc electrode and power supply system for a glass furnace |
| GB1281424A (en) | 1970-06-08 | 1972-07-12 | Harvey Larry Penberthy | Ac/dc electrode and power supply system for a glass furnace |
| US3941577A (en) * | 1974-11-29 | 1976-03-02 | Ppg Industries, Inc. | Method and apparatus for making molten glass |
| US4143232A (en) * | 1976-11-01 | 1979-03-06 | Corning Glass Works | Furnace having different electrode immersions to control convection currents, the shape, elevation and stability of the fusion zone |
| US5283803A (en) | 1992-06-01 | 1994-02-01 | Glass Incorporated International | Electrode assembly for glass melting furnace |
| DE19924521C2 (de) * | 1999-05-28 | 2003-04-30 | Schott Glas | Verfahren zum Schmelzen von Glas |
| US20060144089A1 (en) * | 2002-12-03 | 2006-07-06 | Rainer Eichholz | Method and apparatus for heating melts |
| US7823417B2 (en) * | 2005-11-04 | 2010-11-02 | Ocv Intellectual Capital, Llc | Method of manufacturing high performance glass fibers in a refractory lined melter and fiber formed thereby |
| DE102006003534A1 (de) * | 2006-01-24 | 2007-08-02 | Schott Ag | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Korrosionsschutz von Elektroden bei der Temperaturbeeinflussung einer Schmelze |
| DE102006003535A1 (de) * | 2006-01-24 | 2007-08-02 | Schott Ag | Verfahren zur Temperaturbeeinflussung einer Schmelze |
| FR2897861B1 (fr) | 2006-02-24 | 2008-06-13 | Saint Gobain Ct Recherches | Refractaire a forte teneur en zircone a grande resistivite |
| US20080057275A1 (en) | 2006-08-31 | 2008-03-06 | Paul Richard Grzesik | Method and apparatus for minimizing oxidation pitting of refractory metal vessels |
| FR2922283B1 (fr) | 2007-10-10 | 2011-10-21 | Valeo Embrayages | Mecanisme d'embrayage, en particulier pour vehicule automobile |
| US8087262B2 (en) * | 2008-11-18 | 2012-01-03 | Corning Incorporated | Platinum condensation abatement by electrostatic precipitation |
| EP2530057B1 (en) * | 2011-05-31 | 2019-04-10 | Corning Incorporated | Glass melt handling equipment and method |
| FR2978144B1 (fr) * | 2011-07-22 | 2013-08-30 | Saint Gobain Ct Recherches | Bloc refractaire et four de fusion de verre |
| WO2014036979A1 (en) * | 2012-09-05 | 2014-03-13 | Vysoká škola chemicko-technologická v Praze | Method for continuous glass melting under controlled convection of glass melt and glass melting furnace for making the same |
| US8973406B2 (en) * | 2012-10-26 | 2015-03-10 | Corning Incorporated | Melters for glass forming apparatuses |
| US9725349B2 (en) * | 2012-11-28 | 2017-08-08 | Corning Incorporated | Glass manufacturing apparatus and methods |
| CN204474521U (zh) | 2015-04-01 | 2015-07-15 | 秦皇岛弘华特种玻璃有限公司 | 熔化硼硅玻璃的全电熔窑 |
| CN105776819B (zh) * | 2016-04-27 | 2018-07-31 | 巨石集团有限公司 | 一种具有高熔化率的玻璃池窑 |
-
2017
- 2017-11-07 CN CN201780069113.9A patent/CN109923077B/zh active Active
- 2017-11-07 JP JP2019545888A patent/JP7105794B2/ja active Active
- 2017-11-07 US US16/348,142 patent/US11028001B2/en active Active
- 2017-11-07 KR KR1020197016113A patent/KR102412297B1/ko active Active
- 2017-11-07 WO PCT/US2017/060474 patent/WO2018089387A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2017-11-08 TW TW106138590A patent/TWI756290B/zh active
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP2019534237A (ja) | 2019-11-28 |
| WO2018089387A1 (en) | 2018-05-17 |
| TW201825414A (zh) | 2018-07-16 |
| US20190276346A1 (en) | 2019-09-12 |
| TWI756290B (zh) | 2022-03-01 |
| JP7105794B2 (ja) | 2022-07-25 |
| KR20190078620A (ko) | 2019-07-04 |
| CN109923077A (zh) | 2019-06-21 |
| KR102412297B1 (ko) | 2022-06-24 |
| US11028001B2 (en) | 2021-06-08 |
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