CN109896188B - Dry and wet garbage separation sanitation case - Google Patents
Dry and wet garbage separation sanitation case Download PDFInfo
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- CN109896188B CN109896188B CN201910158567.4A CN201910158567A CN109896188B CN 109896188 B CN109896188 B CN 109896188B CN 201910158567 A CN201910158567 A CN 201910158567A CN 109896188 B CN109896188 B CN 109896188B
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- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 106
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 114
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 93
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 80
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 74
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 59
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000001580 bacterial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013361 beverage Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010806 kitchen waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002910 solid waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000014347 soups Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/10—Waste collection, transportation, transfer or storage, e.g. segregated refuse collecting, electric or hybrid propulsion
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- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a dry and wet garbage separation sanitation box which comprises a sanitation box body and an electric appliance box, wherein the sanitation box body comprises a main body frame, a front plate, an upper panel and a back plate, and a dry solid garbage recovery device and a dry and wet mixed garbage recovery device are arranged in the sanitation box body. The dry-wet mixed garbage recycling device comprises a compression inner container assembly, a liquid receiving hopper and a downward turning bottom plate assembly, wherein the compression inner container assembly is fixed on a main body frame, the downward turning bottom plate assembly is rotationally connected with the bottom of the compression inner container assembly, the bottom of the compression inner container assembly is communicated with the top of the downward bottom plate assembly, and the liquid receiving hopper is fixed at the bottom of the downward turning bottom plate assembly. The sanitation box disclosed by the invention divides the garbage into solid garbage and liquid garbage, is convenient for effective post-treatment, improves the garbage transportation efficiency, improves the classification consciousness of mass garbage, reduces bacterial reproduction and improves the sanitation quality of surrounding environment. The environmental sanitation box can adapt to various terrains and has good stability.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of environmental sanitation boxes, and particularly relates to a dry and wet garbage separation environmental sanitation box.
Background
The sanitation case is used as a garbage storage device and spread in various places of the city, so that people can conveniently solve garbage on hands, and meanwhile, the city can conveniently maintain better urban appearance. A common environmental sanitation tank is provided with two garbage recycling bins, one of which is used for recycling recyclable garbage, and the other is used for recycling other garbage. Sanitation workers regularly clean the sanitation tanks and transport the garbage to a garbage disposal plant. However, since many people do not sort the garbage when throwing the garbage, the two kinds of garbage are mixed. Meanwhile, people in life have dry and wet mixed garbage such as beverage bottles which are not drunk, box lunch with residual soup, fruit which is not eaten and the like. If the garbage is not timely disposed of in the sanitation box, bacteria are easy to reproduce, serious odor of the sanitation box is caused, sanitation workers can clean the sanitation box very inconvenient, and the garbage transportation is also troublesome, so that the sanitation quality of the surrounding environment is seriously affected. In the garbage transportation process, liquid garbage is easy to remain on the road, so that the transportation road is polluted, and the workload of garbage treatment plants is increased because the garbage is not classified.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an environmental sanitation box capable of effectively separating dry and wet mixed garbage into solid garbage and liquid garbage.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
The utility model provides a wet rubbish separation sanitation case futilely, includes sanitation case body and electrical apparatus case, and sanitation case body includes main body frame, front bezel, top panel and backplate, its characterized in that: the sanitation box body is internally provided with a dry solid garbage recycling device and a dry-wet mixed garbage recycling device.
Further, the dry-wet mixed garbage recycling device comprises a compression inner container assembly, a liquid receiving hopper and a downward turning bottom plate assembly, wherein the compression inner container assembly is fixed on the main body frame, the downward turning bottom plate assembly is rotationally connected with the bottom of the compression inner container assembly, the bottom of the compression inner container assembly is communicated with the top of the downward bottom plate assembly, and the liquid receiving hopper is fixed at the bottom of the downward turning bottom plate assembly. And the dry-wet mixed garbage is deposited on the downward-turning bottom plate assembly after being put into the compression inner container assembly, and when the compression inner container is compressed, liquid garbage in the dry-wet mixed garbage flows into the liquid receiving hopper, and solid garbage in the dry-wet mixed garbage can be poured out through rotating the downward-turning bottom plate assembly.
Further, the compression inner bag subassembly includes the compression inner bag body, and this internal fixation of compression inner bag has the compression electric putter fixed plate, and compression electric putter fixed plate bottom is fixed with the compression electric putter, and compression electric putter bottom even has the scraper blade, is equipped with the compression cover around the scraper blade. The compression electric push rod stretches out to drive the scraping plate and the compression cover to extrude dry and wet mixed garbage, and the compression cover can prevent extruded liquid garbage from flowing to the upper part of the scraping plate.
Further, turn over the bottom plate subassembly downwards including turning over the bottom plate body down, turn over the bottom plate body both sides down and link to have and turn over bottom plate electric putter down, turn over bottom plate electric putter's top fixed connection down and turn over bottom plate electric putter fixed plate down, turn over bottom plate electric putter fixed plate fixed connection down has main body frame. The electric push rod of the lower turning bottom plate stretches out to drive the lower turning bottom plate body to rotate downwards, and the compressed solid garbage is dumped.
Further, the bottom plate body is provided with a liquid seepage hole, the liquid seepage hole is communicated with the liquid receiving hopper, a liquid discharge pipe and a liquid level capacity sensor are fixed at the bottom of the liquid receiving hopper, a liquid recovery box is arranged at the bottom of the liquid receiving hopper, and the liquid discharge pipe and the liquid level capacity sensor correspond to the liquid recovery box; the bottom of the downward turning bottom plate assembly is provided with a small-sized solid recovery box, a first solid capacity sensor is fixed at the bottom of the compression liner body, and the first solid capacity sensor corresponds to the small-sized solid recovery box. The compressed liquid garbage flows into the liquid receiving hopper through the liquid seepage hole, finally flows into the liquid recovery tank from the liquid discharge pipe, and the liquid level capacity sensor monitors the capacity of liquid in the liquid recovery tank in real time. The solid garbage in the bottom plate body is turned down and poured into the small-size solid recycling bin, and the first solid capacity sensor monitors the capacity of the solid garbage in the small-size solid recycling bin in real time.
Further, the upper panel is provided with a solid feeding upper turning cover and a dry-wet mixing upper turning cover, a first upper turning cover electric push rod and a second upper turning cover electric push rod are fixed at the bottom of the upper panel, the first upper turning cover electric push rod is hinged with the dry-wet mixing upper turning cover, and the second upper turning cover electric push rod is hinged with the solid feeding upper turning cover. The first upper flip electric push rod stretches out to push the dry-wet mixed feeding upper flip, and the second upper flip electric push rod stretches out to push the solid feeding upper flip.
Further, the front plate is provided with an infrared sensor and a tri-color lamp, the infrared sensor is connected with the first flip-up electric push rod and the second flip-up electric push rod through a main board, and the tri-color lamp is connected with the liquid capacity sensor, the first solid capacity sensor and the second solid capacity sensor through the main board. When the infrared sensor senses a person in the sensing area, signals are transmitted to the main board, the main board transmits the signals to the first upper flip electric push rod and the second upper flip electric push rod, and meanwhile the upper flip of the dry-wet mixing feeding and the upper flip of the solid feeding are opened. When any one of the liquid capacity sensor, the first solid capacity sensor and the second solid capacity sensor monitors that the capacity is more than or equal to 80%, the main board transmits a signal to the three-color lamp, and the three-color lamp is changed from green to red.
Further, the dry solid garbage recycling device comprises a solid garbage inner container, a large-size solid recycling bin is arranged at the bottom of the solid garbage inner container, a second solid capacity sensor is fixed at the bottom of the upper panel, the second solid capacity sensor corresponds to the large-size solid recycling bin, and the electric appliance box is arranged at the back of the solid garbage inner container. The garbage inner container can prevent the electrical box from being polluted by thrown garbage, and the second solid capacity sensor monitors the capacity of solid garbage in the large-size solid recovery box in real time.
Further, the bottom of the sanitation box body is provided with a leveling device, the leveling device comprises a supporting plate, a plurality of sections of electric push rods and a bottom plate, the dry solid garbage recycling device and the dry-wet mixed garbage recycling device are installed at the top of the supporting plate, the top of the plurality of sections of electric push rods is hinged with the bottom of the supporting plate, and the bottom of the plurality of sections of electric push rods is hinged with the top of the bottom plate. When the sanitation case is installed in a place with a gradient, the supporting plate can rotate in a small range in the front-back direction through the expansion and contraction of the multi-section electric push rod, so that the supporting plate is kept in the horizontal direction as much as possible, and the recovery case in the sanitation case is prevented from being easy to topple due to overlarge gradient of the installation place.
Further, the both sides of dry solid rubbish recovery unit and dry wet mixed rubbish recovery unit are vertical to be equipped with high fixed subassembly, and high fixed subassembly includes the guide rail, and the guide rail cover is equipped with the slider, and slider fixedly connected with clamp plate, slider are connected with fixed handle, and fixed handle compresses tightly the slider guide rail. The recovery box in the sanitation box is fixed on the supporting plate through the pressing plate, and the height of the pressing plate can be adjusted according to the height of the recovery box when the fixed handle is loosened.
Due to the adoption of the technical scheme, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. the garbage is divided into solid garbage and liquid garbage, so that the effective post-treatment is convenient;
2. The classified garbage is convenient to transport, the solid garbage can be carried by a common garbage truck, the liquid garbage can be contained in a can with good sealing performance, and the garbage carrying truck can not leave the liquid garbage on a road, so that the pollution to the road environment in the transportation process is reduced;
3. the garbage dry-wet separation is classified, so that the garbage transportation efficiency can be effectively improved;
4. When the recycling bin is full of the bin, cleaning staff is reminded of color change through the three-color lamp, so that the cleaning efficiency is improved, and the cleaning in the sanitation bin is kept;
5. Because the garbage is classified into dry and dry-wet mixture, compared with the classification of recyclable and non-recyclable garbage, the garbage is easier to judge that the garbage is thrown at a dry or dry-wet mixture feed inlet, so that the environmental protection awareness of the garbage classification of the masses is improved;
6. the dry and wet separation of the garbage reduces the bacterial reproduction probability and improves the sanitation quality of the surrounding environment.
7. The leveling device enables the sanitation box to adapt to various terrains and prevents garbage from tilting in the sanitation box.
8. The height fixing component can be used for adjusting the height to compress the recovery box, so that the stability of the recovery box in the sanitation box is maintained, and the recovery boxes are prevented from being mutually collided.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated by the following figures.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the sanitation box of the present invention when the upper panel is opened;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the sanitation box when the left front door and the right front door are opened;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of FIG. 1 in another direction;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the compression liner body of FIG. 3;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the environmental sanitation box of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of FIG. 1 at A;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged schematic view at B in FIG. 4;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a compression liner assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the environmental sanitation box with the leveling device added in the invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic structural view of a leveling device;
FIG. 11 is a schematic structural view of a leveling assembly;
fig. 12 is an enlarged schematic view at C in fig. 10.
In the figure, a 1-main body frame, a 2-front plate, a 3-upper panel, a 4-left front door, a 5-right front door, a 6-dry and wet mixed feeding upper flip cover, a 7-solid feeding upper flip cover, an 8-first upper flip electric push rod, a 9-second upper flip electric push rod, a 10-dry and wet garbage baffle, an 11-infrared sensor, a 12-solid garbage inner container, a 13-electric box, a 14-compression inner container assembly, a 1401-compression inner container body, a 1402-compression electric push rod fixing plate, a 1403-compression electric push rod, a 1404-scraper, a 1405-compression cover, a 1406-compression inner container fixing ring, a 1407-dry and wet garbage guiding plate, a 15-downward-turning bottom plate body, a 16-downward-turning bottom plate electric push rod and a 17-downward-turning bottom plate electric push rod fixing plate, 18-lower turning bottom plate fixing piece, 1801-fixing piece, 1802-handle plunger, 19-seepage hole, 20-liquid receiving bucket, 21-large size solid recovery box, 22-small size solid recovery box, 23-liquid recovery box, 24-first solid capacity sensor, 25-liquid level capacity sensor, 26-second solid capacity sensor, 27-three-color lamp, 28-first connecting rod, 29-second connecting rod, 30-rotating rod, 31-liquid discharge pipe, 32-upper panel button, 33-leveling device, 34-supporting plate, 35-leveling component, 3501-multisection electric push rod, 3502-first hinge shaft, 3503-first hinge block, 3504-second hinge shaft, 3505-second hinge block, 36-bottom plate, 37-fixed rail, 38-height fixing component, 3801-guide rail, 3802-slide block, 3803-pressing plate, 3804-fixed handle.
Detailed Description
Example 1
The sanitation case capable of dry-wet separation of kitchen waste as shown in fig. 1-8 comprises a sanitation case body and an electric appliance case 13, wherein a main board is arranged in the electric appliance case 13, the sanitation case body comprises a main body frame 1, a front board 2, an upper panel 3, a back board, a left front door 4 and a right front door 5, and a dry-wet mixing feeding upper flip cover 6 and a solid feeding upper flip cover 7 are arranged at the top of the upper panel 3. The bottom of the upper panel 3 is hinged with a first upper flip electric push rod 8 and a second upper flip electric push rod 9. The first flip-up electric push rod 8 is connected with one end of a first connecting rod 28, and the other end of the first connecting rod 28 is fixed on the dry-wet mixed feeding flip-up 6. The second flip-up electric push rod 9 is connected with one end of a second connecting rod 29, and the other end of the second connecting rod 29 is fixed on the solid feeding flip-up 7. An upper panel button 32 is provided at the bottom of the front plate 2, and the upper panel button 32 controls the opening of the upper panel 3.
The bottom of the dry-wet mixing feeding upper turning cover 6 is fixedly provided with a dry-wet garbage baffle 10, the bottom of the dry-wet garbage baffle 10 is provided with a compression liner assembly 14, the compression liner assembly 14 comprises a compression liner body 1401, a compression electric push rod fixing plate 1402 is fixed in the compression liner body 1401, the bottom of the compression electric push rod fixing plate 1402 is fixedly provided with a compression electric push rod 1403, the bottom of the compression electric push rod 1403 is connected with a scraping plate 1404, and a compression cover 1405 is arranged around the scraping plate 1404. The compression liner body 1401 is externally provided with a compression liner retainer ring 1406. The inner diameter of the compression liner body 1401 gradually decreases from the compression liner retainer ring 1406 to the bottom of the compression liner body 1401. The compression liner body 1401 is also provided with a dry and wet garbage guide plate 1407 in an inclined manner, and the top end and the bottom end of the dry and wet garbage guide plate 1407 are both fixed on the inner wall of the compression liner body 1401.
The bottom of the compression liner assembly 14 is rotatably connected with a turndown bottom plate assembly. The lower turning bottom plate assembly comprises a lower turning bottom plate body 15, and the lower turning bottom plate body 15 is provided with a liquid seepage hole 19. The back of the lower turning bottom plate body 15 is provided with a rotating shaft (not shown in the figure), the lower turning bottom plate body 15 rotates around the rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft penetrates through the lower turning bottom plate body 15 and the compression liner assembly 14. The bottom of the lower turning bottom plate body 15 is fixedly connected with a liquid receiving hopper 20, the two sides of the liquid receiving hopper 20 are provided with lower turning bottom plate fixing pieces 18, each lower turning bottom plate fixing piece 18 comprises a fixing piece 1801 and a handle plunger 1802, the fixing pieces 1801 are used for fixing the lower turning bottom plate fixing pieces 18 to the liquid receiving hopper 20, and the handle plungers 1802 are used for tightly pressing the lower turning bottom plate body 15 so as to further fix the lower turning bottom plate body 15 and the liquid receiving hopper 20. The two sides of the lower-turning bottom plate body 15 are respectively provided with a lower-turning bottom plate electric push rod 16, the lower-turning bottom plate electric push rod 16 is fixed on a lower-turning bottom plate electric push rod fixing plate 17, and the lower-turning bottom plate electric push rod fixing plate 17 is fixed between the compression liner fixing ring 1406 and the main body frame 1. A rotating rod 30 penetrates through the liquid receiving hopper 20 and is arranged between the two electric push rods 16 of the downward turning bottom plate. The liquid receiving hopper 20 is V-shaped, and a liquid discharge pipe 31 is connected with the bottom of the liquid receiving hopper 20.
The bottom of the sanitation box body is provided with a liquid recovery box 23, a small-size solid recovery box 22 and a large-size solid recovery box 21. The liquid recovery tank 23 corresponds to the liquid discharge pipe 31, and the small-sized solid recovery tank 22 corresponds to the turndown bottom plate body 15 when the turndown bottom plate electric push rod 16 extends out. The bottom of the solid feeding upper turning cover 7 is provided with a solid garbage inner container 12, and a large-size solid recycling bin 21 corresponds to the solid garbage inner container 12. The electric appliance box 13 is arranged in a gap between the solid garbage liner 12 and the main body frame 1, so that the electric appliance box 13 is prevented from being polluted by garbage.
The front plate 2 is provided with an infrared sensor 11 and a tri-color lamp 27. The liquid level capacity sensor 25 is fixed at the bottom of the liquid receiving hopper 20, the first solid capacity sensor 24 is fixed at the bottom of the compression liner body 1401, the second solid capacity sensor 26 is fixed at the bottom of the upper panel 3, and the third solid capacity sensor is arranged at the bottom of the compression liner fixing ring 1406. The infrared sensor 11, the tri-color lamp 27, the liquid level capacity sensor 25, the first solid capacity sensor 24 and the second solid capacity sensor 26 are all connected with a main board in the electrical box 13, and transmit capacity signals to the main board in real time. A speaker is arranged in the electric box 13.
When the human body approaches the dry-wet separation case induction area, the infrared sensor 11 that the front plate 2 was equipped with is responded to the back with information transfer to the mainboard that is in electrical apparatus case 13, and mainboard transfer information goes up flip electric putter 8 and second and goes up flip electric putter 9 to first, goes up flip electric putter 8 and second and goes up flip electric putter 9 and stretch out forward, and flip 6 and solid on the material is thrown to dry-wet mixture and is gone up flip 7 and open upwards.
After the main board detects the accumulated 5 times of delivery, the main board transmits information to the compression liner assembly 14 to perform one extrusion action. During extrusion, the compression electric push rod 1403 is pushed downwards to drive the scraping plate 1404 and the compression cover 1405 to downwards extrude the dry-wet mixed garbage, and extruded liquid flows into the liquid receiving hopper 20 from the liquid seepage hole 19 of the downwards turned bottom plate, flows out from the liquid discharge pipe 31 at the bottom of the liquid receiving hopper 20 and finally flows to the liquid recovery tank 23. The bottom of the compression liner body 1401 is provided with a third solid capacity sensor which detects that the solid quantity in the compression liner body 1401 is transmitted to a main board, and after the main board judges that the solid quantity does not reach a threshold value, the compression electric push rod 1403 is retracted upwards. And the door is opened for three times in an accumulated way, and the extrusion action is repeated once until the main board detects that the solid quantity in the compression liner body 1401 reaches a threshold value.
When the main board judges that the solid amount in the compressed inner container body 1401 reaches the threshold value, the main board controls the first upper flip electric push rod 8 and the second upper flip electric push rod 9 to retract and sends out a voice prompt 'the door is about to be automatically closed' through a loudspeaker. The lower turnover bottom plate component performs one-time pouring action. The main board controls the electric push rod 16 of the downward-turning bottom plate to push downwards, the downward-turning bottom plate body 15 and the liquid receiving hopper 20 are rotated and inclined around the rotating shaft together, and the extruded solid garbage is poured into the small-size solid recycling bin 22 from the downward-turning bottom plate body 15. The electric push rod 16 of the lower turning bottom plate is retracted after being pushed out for 8 seconds, and drives the lower turning bottom plate body 15 and the liquid receiving hopper 20 to restore to the original position. When the material pouring action is carried out, the main board controls the first upper flip electric push rod 8 and the second upper flip electric push rod 9 to keep a retracted state, and a loudspeaker sends out a voice prompt 'dry and wet separation please be put in later'. And after the material pouring action is finished, the main board controls the sanitation box to recover to an initial state.
When the sanitation box needs to be cleaned, the left front door 4 and the right front door 5 are opened, and the large-size solid recovery box 21, the small-size solid recovery box 22 and the liquid solid recovery box can be taken out from the sanitation box body. Pressing the upper panel button 32 opens the upper panel 3, facilitating cleaning of the solid waste liner 12 and compressing the liner assembly 14. When the main board detects that the garbage capacity transmitted by any one of the first solid capacity sensor 24, the second solid capacity sensor 26 and the liquid level capacity sensor 25 is more than or equal to 80%, the main board transmits a signal to the three-color lamp 27, and the three-color lamp 27 is changed from green to red, so that cleaning staff can be reminded to clean the sanitation box.
Example 2
As shown in fig. 9 to 12, on the basis of embodiment 1, a leveling device 33 is provided at the bottom of the sanitation box, the leveling device 33 comprises a support plate 34, a leveling component 35 and a bottom plate 36, three fixing bars 37 are provided at the top of the support plate 34, the liquid recovery box 23, the small-size solid recovery box 22 and the large-size solid recovery box 21 are placed in the fixing bars 37, and the fixing bars 37 play a certain limiting role. In this embodiment, each of four corners at the bottom of the support plate 34 is provided with a leveling component 35, the leveling component 35 includes a plurality of electric push rods 3501, the top of the plurality of electric push rods 3501 is hinged with a first hinge block 3503, the first hinge block 3503 is fixed at the bottom of the support plate 34, a first hinge shaft 3502 penetrates through the first hinge block 3503 and the top of the plurality of electric push rods 3501, and the plurality of electric push rods 3501 can rotate around the first hinge shaft 3502. The bottom of the multi-section electric push rod 3501 is hinged with a second hinge block 3505, the second hinge block 3505 is fixed at the top of the bottom plate 36, a second hinge shaft 3504 penetrates through the second hinge block 3505 and the bottom of the multi-section electric push rod 3501, and the multi-section electric push rod 3501 can rotate around the second hinge shaft 3504. When the front or rear multi-stage power push rod 3501 is simultaneously extended, the support plate 34 is rotated about the first hinge shaft 3502 of the other multi-stage power push rod 3501, so that the support plate 34 can be rotated in the front-rear direction. The multi-section electric push rod 3501 at four corners is adjusted according to the gradient condition before the sanitation box is installed, so that the supporting plate 34 is positioned at the horizontal position as much as possible, and the dumping of garbage in the liquid recovery box 23, the small-size solid recovery box 22 and the large-size solid recovery box 21 is prevented.
The liquid recovery tank 23, the small-size solid recovery tank 22 and the large-size solid recovery tank 21 are provided with a height fixing assembly 38 on both sides. The height fixing assembly 38 comprises a guide rail 3801, the guide rail 3801 is sleeved with a sliding block 3802, the sliding block 3802 is fixedly connected with a pressing plate 3803, the sliding block 3802 is connected with a fixing handle 3804, and the sliding block 3802 can be loosened or pressed by rotating the fixing handle 3804 to press the guide rail 3801. Depending on the height of the recovery tank, the swivel fixed handle 3804 loosens the guide rail 3801, the slide block 3802 can slide on the guide rail 3801, and when the platen 3803 compresses the recovery tank, the swivel fixed handle 3804 compresses the guide rail 3801, compressing the liquid recovery tank 23, the small size solids recovery tank 22, and the large size solids recovery tank 21 on the support plate 34.
The above is only a specific embodiment of the present invention, but the technical features of the present invention are not limited thereto. Any simple changes, equivalent substitutions or modifications made on the basis of the present invention to solve the substantially same technical problems and achieve the substantially same technical effects are encompassed within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (2)
1. The utility model provides a wet rubbish separation sanitation case futilely, includes sanitation case body and electrical apparatus case, sanitation case body includes main body frame, front bezel, top panel and backplate, electrical apparatus case includes mainboard, its characterized in that: the sanitation box body is internally provided with a dry solid garbage recycling device and a dry-wet mixed garbage recycling device, the dry-wet mixed garbage recycling device comprises a compression inner container assembly, a liquid receiving hopper and a downward turning bottom plate assembly, the compression inner container assembly is fixed on the main body frame, the downward turning bottom plate assembly is rotationally connected to the bottom of the compression inner container assembly, the bottom of the compression inner container assembly is communicated with the top of the downward turning bottom plate assembly, the liquid receiving hopper is fixed at the bottom of the downward turning bottom plate assembly, the compression liner assembly comprises a compression liner body, a compression electric push rod fixing plate is fixed in the compression liner body, a compression electric push rod is fixed at the bottom of the compression electric push rod fixing plate, a scraper is connected at the bottom of the compression electric push rod, a compression cover is arranged around the scraper, the lower turnover bottom plate assembly comprises a lower turnover bottom plate body, lower turnover bottom plate electric push rods are connected at two sides of the lower turnover bottom plate body, a lower turnover bottom plate electric push rod fixing plate is fixedly connected at the top of the lower turnover bottom plate electric push rod, a main body frame is fixedly connected with the lower turnover bottom plate body, a liquid seepage hole is formed in the lower turnover bottom plate body, the liquid seepage hole is communicated with the liquid receiving hopper, The liquid collecting hopper is characterized in that a liquid discharge pipe and a liquid level capacity sensor are fixed at the bottom of the liquid collecting hopper, a liquid recovery box is arranged at the bottom of the liquid collecting hopper, and the liquid discharge pipe and the liquid level capacity sensor correspond to the liquid recovery box; The bottom of the lower turning bottom plate component is provided with a small-sized solid recovery box, the bottom of the compression inner container body is fixed with a first solid capacity sensor, the first solid capacity sensor corresponds to the small-sized solid recovery box, the dry solid garbage recovery device comprises a solid garbage inner container, the bottom of the solid garbage inner container is provided with a large-sized solid recovery box, the bottom of an upper panel is fixed with a second solid capacity sensor, the second solid capacity sensor corresponds to the large-sized solid recovery box, the electrical box is arranged at the back of the solid garbage inner container, the upper panel is provided with a solid feeding upper turning cover and a dry-wet mixing feeding upper turning cover, the bottom of the upper panel is fixed with a first upper turning cover electric push rod and a second upper turning cover electric push rod, the first upper flip electric push rod is hinged with the dry-wet mixed feeding upper flip, the second upper flip electric push rod is hinged with the solid feeding upper flip, the front plate is provided with an infrared sensor and a tri-color lamp, the infrared sensor is connected with the first upper flip electric push rod and the second upper flip electric push rod through the main plate, the tri-color lamp is connected with the liquid level capacity sensor, the first solid capacity sensor and the second solid capacity sensor through the main plate, the bottom of the sanitation box is provided with a leveling device, the leveling device comprises a supporting plate, a leveling component and a bottom plate, three fixed bars are arranged at the top of the supporting plate, The liquid recovery box, the small-size solid recovery box and the large-size solid recovery box are placed in the fixed rail, the leveling device comprises a supporting plate, a plurality of sections of electric push rods and a bottom plate, four corners of the bottom of the supporting plate are respectively provided with a leveling component, the leveling component comprises a plurality of sections of electric push rods, the tops of the plurality of sections of electric push rods are hinged with a first hinge block, the first hinge block is fixed at the bottom of the supporting plate, a first hinge shaft penetrates through the first hinge block and the tops of the plurality of sections of electric push rods, the plurality of sections of electric push rods rotate around the first hinge shaft, the bottoms of the plurality of sections of electric push rods are hinged with a second hinge block, the second hinge block is fixed at the top of the bottom plate, The second hinge shaft runs through the second hinge block with the bottom of multisection electric putter, multisection electric putter can wind the second hinge shaft rotates, dry solid rubbish recovery unit with dry wet mixed rubbish recovery unit's both sides are vertical to be equipped with high fixed subassembly, high fixed subassembly includes the guide rail, the guide rail cover is equipped with the slider, slider fixedly connected with clamp plate, the slider is connected with fixed handle, fixed handle will the slider compresses tightly the guide rail.
2. The method for using the dry and wet garbage separation sanitation box as claimed in claim 1, comprising the following steps:
When a human body approaches to a dry-wet separation box induction area, an infrared sensor arranged on a front plate transmits information to a main plate positioned in an electric appliance box after induction, the main plate transmits the information to a first upper flip electric push rod and a second upper flip electric push rod, the first upper flip electric push rod and the second upper flip electric push rod extend forwards, and a dry-wet mixed feeding upper flip and a solid feeding upper flip are opened upwards;
When the main board detects that the accumulated feeding is carried out for 5 times, information is transmitted to the compression liner assembly to carry out one-time extrusion action, and when the compression is carried out, the compression electric push rod is pushed downwards to drive the scraping plate and the compression cover to downwards extrude dry-wet mixed garbage, extruded liquid flows into the liquid receiving hopper from the liquid seepage hole of the downward-turning bottom plate and flows out from the liquid discharge pipe at the bottom of the liquid receiving hopper to finally flow to the liquid recovery box, the third solid capacity sensor is arranged at the bottom of the compression liner body to detect that the solid quantity in the compression liner body is transmitted to the main board, after the main board judges that the solid quantity does not reach the threshold value, the compression electric push rod is retracted upwards, the door is opened for three times in an accumulated mode, and the extrusion action is repeated once until the main board detects that the solid quantity in the compression liner body reaches the threshold value;
When the main board judges that the solid quantity in the compressed liner body reaches a threshold value, the main board controls the first upper flip electric push rod and the second upper flip electric push rod to retract, and sends a voice prompt 'the door is about to be closed automatically' through a loudspeaker, the lower flip bottom plate component performs one-time material pouring action, the main board controls the lower flip bottom plate electric push rod to push out downwards, the lower flip bottom plate body and the liquid receiving hopper are rotated and inclined around a rotating shaft together, the extruded solid garbage is poured into a small-sized solid recycling box from the lower flip bottom plate body, the lower flip bottom plate electric push rod is retracted after being pushed out for seconds, the lower flip bottom plate body and the liquid receiving hopper are driven to recover to the original position, and when the material pouring action is performed, the main board controls the first upper flip electric push rod and the second upper flip electric push rod to keep in the retracted state, and the loudspeaker sends a voice prompt 'dry-wet separation' after the material pouring action is finished, and the main board controls the sanitation box to recover the original state;
when the sanitation case needs to be cleaned, the left front door and the right front door are opened, the large-size solid recovery case, the small-size solid recovery case and the liquid solid recovery case can be taken out from the sanitation case body, the upper panel can be opened by pressing the upper panel button, the solid garbage inner container and the compression inner container assembly are convenient to clean, when the main board detects that the garbage capacity transmitted by any one of the first solid capacity sensor, the second solid capacity sensor and the liquid level capacity sensor is more than or equal to 80%, the main board transmits signals to the three-color lamp, the three-color lamp is changed from green to red, and therefore cleaning staff can be reminded of cleaning the sanitation case.
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| CN110589290B (en) * | 2019-10-16 | 2024-04-19 | 成都智叟智能科技有限公司 | Intelligent garbage cabinet with dry garbage and wet garbage classification function |
| CN110921145A (en) * | 2019-11-27 | 2020-03-27 | 中建科技有限公司 | Wet garbage compression and reduction garbage can and wet garbage treatment method |
| CN110899305A (en) * | 2019-12-13 | 2020-03-24 | 海南日道环卫服务有限公司 | Garbage classification processing device |
| CN112357384B (en) * | 2020-10-29 | 2022-05-17 | 上海颢潞科技发展有限公司 | Dry and wet garbage classification and collection system and collection method |
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