CN109877065A - A kind of easy checking device of cereal appearance - Google Patents

A kind of easy checking device of cereal appearance Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109877065A
CN109877065A CN201910274860.7A CN201910274860A CN109877065A CN 109877065 A CN109877065 A CN 109877065A CN 201910274860 A CN201910274860 A CN 201910274860A CN 109877065 A CN109877065 A CN 109877065A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cereal
cloth tray
movable plate
horizontal cloth
horizontal
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201910274860.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109877065B (en
Inventor
费杏兴
贾继荣
张祎
聂登
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Zhangjiagang Food Quality Monitoring Station
Food And Oil Quality Monitoring Institute Of Jiangsu Provincial Grain Bureau
Original Assignee
Zhangjiagang Food Quality Monitoring Station
Food And Oil Quality Monitoring Institute Of Jiangsu Provincial Grain Bureau
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Application filed by Zhangjiagang Food Quality Monitoring Station, Food And Oil Quality Monitoring Institute Of Jiangsu Provincial Grain Bureau filed Critical Zhangjiagang Food Quality Monitoring Station
Priority to CN201910274860.7A priority Critical patent/CN109877065B/en
Publication of CN109877065A publication Critical patent/CN109877065A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN109877065B publication Critical patent/CN109877065B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of easy checking devices of cereal appearance, it include: that the horizontal cloth tray that rotation is driven by motor is installed in rack, the circumferentially distributed radial strip-shaped hole for having several cloth trays horizontal up and down in horizontal cloth tray has been respectively articulated with movable plate in each radial strip-shaped hole;The feed hopper being provided in the rack at feed station above horizontal cloth tray;The discharge bucket being located at below horizontal cloth tray is equipped in the rack at discharging station;Cam is additionally provided in rack below horizontal cloth tray, curved surface of each movable plate in horizontal cloth tray rotation process under Gravitative Loads always along cam moves.The invention has the advantages that (1) can be realized the automatic distributing and automatic discharge of cereal, greatly improve work efficiency;(2) by the cooperation of the amplification of magnifying glass and LED light, worker is made more rapidly accurately to choose the cereal that need to be detected.

Description

A kind of easy checking device of cereal appearance
Technical field
The present invention relates to agriculture test equipment technical fields, and in particular to a kind of easy checking device of cereal appearance.
Background technique
The simple instrument of existing detection cereal (rice, soybean etc.) exterior quality uses meat by providing certain illumination condition Eye directly determines the exterior quality of cereal.Cereal appearance delection device used at present has the following disadvantages as follows: (1) illumination Condition is illuminated using high-brightness LED lamp, only by force, weak two grades it is adjustable, it is continuous to be not suitable for the long period for Yi Yinqi visual fatigue Work;(2) sample is deposited in the vinyl disc for being placed with coloured backboard, and the cereal that need to be detected is not easy to pick out, relatively time consuming Arduously.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of easy checking devices of cereal appearance that work efficiency is high.
To achieve the above object, present invention employs following technical solutions: a kind of easy checking device of cereal appearance, comprising: machine Frame, it is characterised in that: be equipped with the horizontal cloth tray that rotation is driven by motor in rack, circumferentially divide in horizontal cloth tray It is furnished with the radial strip-shaped hole of several cloth trays horizontal up and down, one piece is respectively arranged in each radial strip-shaped hole and is articulated with The movable plate of horizontal cloth tray, the horizontal cloth tray will drive each movable plate and successively pass through feed station, cereal inspection when rotating Look into station and discharging station;The feed hopper being provided in the rack at feed station above horizontal cloth tray, feed hopper Discharge end be strip discharge port compatible with radial strip-shaped hole, and the discharge end of feed hopper and horizontal cloth tray upper surface The distance between can ensure that when the radial strip-shaped hole in the discharge end of feed hopper and horizontal cloth tray is staggered, horizontal cloth tray The discharge end of feed hopper is just closed in upper surface;Going out below horizontal cloth tray is provided in the rack at discharging station Hopper;The cam for corresponding to each movable plate upwards is additionally provided in rack below horizontal cloth tray, each movable plate is in Sui Shui Curved surface during plain cloth rotation of disc under Gravitative Loads always along cam moves, and the curve form of cam can ensure that when work When movable plate moves to feed station with horizontal cloth tray, movable plate can be swung down to and the common shape of horizontal cloth tray along cam curved surface At the storing space to stack cereal, when movable plate continues to move to cereal inspection station with horizontal cloth tray, movable plate meeting It is rotated up along cam curved surface to horizontal, is laid in the cereal for being stacked at storing space on movable plate, and when activity When plate continues to move to discharging station with horizontal cloth tray, movable plate can rout up downwards radial strip-shaped hole along cam curved surface, make storing The cereal in space falls to discharge bucket output through radial strip-shaped hole.
Further, a kind of easy checking device of cereal appearance above-mentioned, in which: check in cereal and be arranged in the rack at station There are a magnifying glass being located above cloth tray and at least one LED light with step-less adjustment function.
Further, a kind of easy checking device of cereal appearance above-mentioned, in which: check in cereal and also set in the rack at station Be equipped with connect with motor signal close to switch, the outer end of each movable plate is respectively arranged with and matches close to switch Close to switchboard.
Further, a kind of easy checking device of cereal appearance above-mentioned, in which: further include the control that can manually control motor start and stop Button processed.
Through the implementation of the above technical solution, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: (1) can be realized the automatic distributing of cereal with Automatic discharge greatly improves work efficiency;(2) by the cooperation of the amplification of magnifying glass and LED light, enable worker more Clearly see cereal clearly, more rapidly accurately chooses the cereal that need to be detected, further improve working efficiency.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the easy checking device of cereal appearance of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is that Fig. 1 conceals the structural schematic diagram after framework lateral plate.
Fig. 3 is horizontal cloth tray shown in Fig. 2, cam and the positional diagram of motor three.
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of horizontal cloth tray shown in Fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of cam shown in Fig. 3.
Specific embodiment
The present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and specific examples.
Specific embodiment one
As shown in figure 1, figure 2, figure 3, figure 4 and figure 5, a kind of easy checking device of cereal appearance, comprising: rack 1, in rack 1 It is equipped with by the horizontal cloth tray 3 of the driving rotation of motor 2, it is circumferentially distributed in horizontal cloth tray 3 to have several water up and down The radial strip-shaped hole 4 of plain cloth charging tray 3 is respectively arranged with one piece in each radial strip-shaped hole 4 and is articulated with by radial shaft 41 The movable plate 5 of horizontal cloth tray 3, when movable plate 5 is gone in radial strip-shaped hole 4 and when horizontal, the upper surface of movable plate 5 is omited Lower than the upper surface of horizontal cloth tray 3, can only just tile on movable plate 5 one layer of cereal at this time;The horizontal cloth tray 3 rotates When will drive each movable plate 5 successively by feed station, cereal check station and discharging station;Rack 1 at feed station On be provided with feed hopper 6 above horizontal cloth tray 3, the discharge end of feed hopper 6 is item compatible with radial strip-shaped hole 4 Shape discharge port, and the distance between the discharge end of feed hopper and horizontal 3 upper surface of cloth tray can ensure that the discharging when feed hopper 6 When end is staggered with the radial strip-shaped hole 4 in horizontal cloth tray 3, the discharging of feed hopper 6 is just closed in horizontal 3 upper surface of cloth tray End;The discharge bucket 7 being provided in the rack 1 at discharging station below horizontal cloth tray 3;Horizontal 3 lower section of cloth tray The cam 8 for corresponding to each movable plate upwards is additionally provided in rack 1, each movable plate 5 is in horizontal 3 rotation process of cloth tray It is moved always along the curved surface of cam 8 under Gravitative Loads, the curve form of cam 8 can ensure that when movable plate 5 is with horizontal cloth When disk 3 moves to feed station, movable plate 5 can be swung down to and horizontal cloth tray along the downward cam curved surface feed zone 81 of curved surface 3 are collectively formed the storing space to stack cereal, when movable plate 5 continues to move to cereal inspection station with horizontal cloth tray 3, Movable plate 5 can be rotated up along the cam curved surface cereal inspection section 82 that curved surface rises to horizontal, make to be stacked at storing space Cereal be laid on movable plate 5, and when movable plate 5 continue with horizontal cloth tray 3 move to discharging station when, 5 meeting of movable plate Cam curved surface discharging section 82 along curved surface decline routs up downwards radial strip-shaped hole 4, makes the cereal in storing space through radial strip-shaped hole 4 Fall to the output of discharge bucket 7;In the present embodiment, check that being provided with one in the rack 1 at station is located at cloth tray in cereal The magnifying glass 9 of top and at least one LED light 10 with step-less adjustment function, pass through the amplification and LED of magnifying glass The cooperation of lamp enables worker more clearly to see cereal clearly, and chooses the cereal that need to be detected, and improves work efficiency;In this reality Apply in example, cereal check station at rack 1 on be additionally provided with connect with 2 signal of motor close to switch, in each activity The outer end of plate be respectively arranged with close to switch match close to switchboard, the Automated water of equipment can be improved in this way It is flat, improve working efficiency;In the present embodiment, further include the control button 11 that can manually control 2 start and stop of motor, operate so more Convenient, safety in utilization is higher;
Working principle of the present invention is as follows:
When work, start control button 11, rotates the horizontal cloth tray 3 of 2 drive of motor and each movable plate 5, when movable plate 5 is with water When 6 underface of feed hopper of the mobile feed station of plain cloth charging tray 3, the meeting of the movable plate 5 cam curved surface feed zone 81 downward along curved surface It is swung down to and storing space to stack cereal is collectively formed with horizontal cloth tray 3, the cereal in feed hopper 6 can be at this time Enter storing space, completes the automatic strip cloth of cereal;When the movable plate 5 is continued to rotate with horizontal cloth tray 3 to cereal inspection When station, movable plate 5 can be rotated up along the cam curved surface cereal inspection section 82 that curved surface rises to horizontal, make to be stacked at storage The cereal of material space is laid in automatically on movable plate 5, to complete the automatic discharge of cereal, and when movable plate moves to cereal inspection When looking into station, can touch close to switchboard close to switch on the movable plate 5 can send close to switch after touching to motor 2 Stop signal, motor 2 stop the movement of motor 2 after receiving stop signal, and then, worker holds amplification of the tweezers by magnifying glass The cooperation of effect and LED light, starts to check and choose the cereal that need to be detected;After the completion of grain sorting, press again control by Button 11 makes motor 2 continue the horizontal cloth tray 3 of drive and rotates, and the movable plate 5 that grain sorting is completed in synchronous drive continues to discharging Station is mobile, and when movable plate 5 moves to discharging station, movable plate 5 can turn over downwards along the cam curved surface discharging section 82 that curved surface declines Radial strip-shaped hole 4 out makes the cereal in storing space fall to discharge bucket 7 through radial strip-shaped hole 4 and exports;And so on, it completes complete The detection discharge of portion's cereal works.
The invention has the advantages that (1) can be realized the automatic distributing and automatic discharge of cereal, work effect is substantially increased Rate;(2) by the cooperation of the amplification of magnifying glass and LED light, worker is enable more clearly to see cereal clearly, more rapidly accurately The cereal that need to be detected is chosen on ground, further improves working efficiency.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of easy checking device of cereal appearance, comprising: rack, it is characterised in that: be equipped in rack and rotation is driven by motor Horizontal cloth tray, the circumferentially distributed radial strip-shaped hole for having several cloth trays horizontal up and down in horizontal cloth tray, One piece of movable plate for being articulated with horizontal cloth tray, meeting when the horizontal cloth tray rotates are respectively arranged in each radial direction strip-shaped hole Each movable plate is driven successively to pass through feed station, cereal inspection station and discharging station;It is arranged in the rack at feed station There is the feed hopper being located above horizontal cloth tray, the discharge end of feed hopper is strip discharge port compatible with radial strip-shaped hole, And the distance between the discharge end of feed hopper and horizontal cloth tray upper surface can ensure that the discharge end and horizontal cloth when feed hopper When radial strip-shaped hole on charging tray is staggered, the discharge end of feed hopper is just closed in horizontal cloth tray upper surface;In discharging station The discharge bucket being provided in the rack at place below horizontal cloth tray;It is additionally provided in rack below horizontal cloth tray upwards The cam of corresponding each movable plate, each movable plate is in horizontal cloth tray rotation process always along convex under Gravitative Loads The curved surface of wheel is mobile, and the curve form of cam can ensure that the movable plate meeting when movable plate moves to feed station with horizontal cloth tray Be swung down to along cam curved surface and storing space to stack cereal be collectively formed with horizontal cloth tray, when movable plate continue with When horizontal cloth tray moves to cereal and checks station, movable plate can be rotated up to horizontal along cam curved surface, make to be stacked at storage The cereal of material space is laid on movable plate, and when movable plate continues to move to discharging station with horizontal cloth tray, movable plate Radial strip-shaped hole can be routed up downwards along cam curved surface, the cereal in storing space is made to fall to discharge bucket output through radial strip-shaped hole.
2. a kind of easy checking device of cereal appearance according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: check the machine at station in cereal The magnifying glass and at least one LED light with step-less adjustment function that one is located above cloth tray are provided on frame.
3. a kind of easy checking device of cereal appearance according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that: checked at station in cereal Rack on be additionally provided with connect with motor signal close to switch, be respectively arranged with and approach in the outer end of each movable plate Switch match close to switchboard.
4. a kind of easy checking device of cereal appearance according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: further include that can manually control motor The control button of start and stop.
CN201910274860.7A 2019-04-08 2019-04-08 Cereal outward appearance easily examines device Active CN109877065B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910274860.7A CN109877065B (en) 2019-04-08 2019-04-08 Cereal outward appearance easily examines device

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CN109877065B CN109877065B (en) 2024-03-15

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116689326A (en) * 2023-07-28 2023-09-05 合肥丰乐种业股份有限公司 Wheat seed coat integrity detection device and method

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR1465448A (en) * 1964-09-25 1967-01-13 Kollmorgen Corp Photometric method and apparatus
CN103868934A (en) * 2014-01-21 2014-06-18 图灵视控(北京)科技有限公司 Glass lamp cup detection system and method based on machine vision
EP3263220A1 (en) * 2016-06-30 2018-01-03 Sysmex Corporation Chemiluminescence measurement apparatus
CN107764836A (en) * 2017-11-22 2018-03-06 湖南正中制药机械有限公司 A kind of townhouse plastic ampoule quality automatic detecting machine
CN209886232U (en) * 2019-04-08 2020-01-03 江苏省粮食局粮油质量监测所 Cereal outward appearance is easily examined device

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR1465448A (en) * 1964-09-25 1967-01-13 Kollmorgen Corp Photometric method and apparatus
CN103868934A (en) * 2014-01-21 2014-06-18 图灵视控(北京)科技有限公司 Glass lamp cup detection system and method based on machine vision
EP3263220A1 (en) * 2016-06-30 2018-01-03 Sysmex Corporation Chemiluminescence measurement apparatus
CN107764836A (en) * 2017-11-22 2018-03-06 湖南正中制药机械有限公司 A kind of townhouse plastic ampoule quality automatic detecting machine
CN209886232U (en) * 2019-04-08 2020-01-03 江苏省粮食局粮油质量监测所 Cereal outward appearance is easily examined device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116689326A (en) * 2023-07-28 2023-09-05 合肥丰乐种业股份有限公司 Wheat seed coat integrity detection device and method
CN116689326B (en) * 2023-07-28 2023-11-07 合肥丰乐种业股份有限公司 Wheat seed coat integrity detection device and method

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Address after: Building 9, Headquarters Business Plaza, No. 5 Pudong North Road, Pukou District, Nanjing City, Jiangsu Province, 211800

Applicant after: Jiangsu grain and oil quality monitoring center

Applicant after: ZHANGJIAGANG GRAIN QUALITY MONITORING STATION

Address before: Building 9, Headquarters Business Plaza, No. 5 Pudong North Road, Pukou District, Nanjing City, Jiangsu Province, 211800

Applicant before: JIANGSU GRAIN BUREAU, GRAIN AND OIL QUALITY MONITORING INSTITUTE

Applicant before: ZHANGJIAGANG GRAIN QUALITY MONITORING STATION

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