A kind of easy checking device of cereal appearance
Technical field
The present invention relates to agriculture test equipment technical fields, and in particular to a kind of easy checking device of cereal appearance.
Background technique
The simple instrument of existing detection cereal (rice, soybean etc.) exterior quality uses meat by providing certain illumination condition
Eye directly determines the exterior quality of cereal.Cereal appearance delection device used at present has the following disadvantages as follows: (1) illumination
Condition is illuminated using high-brightness LED lamp, only by force, weak two grades it is adjustable, it is continuous to be not suitable for the long period for Yi Yinqi visual fatigue
Work;(2) sample is deposited in the vinyl disc for being placed with coloured backboard, and the cereal that need to be detected is not easy to pick out, relatively time consuming
Arduously.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of easy checking devices of cereal appearance that work efficiency is high.
To achieve the above object, present invention employs following technical solutions: a kind of easy checking device of cereal appearance, comprising: machine
Frame, it is characterised in that: be equipped with the horizontal cloth tray that rotation is driven by motor in rack, circumferentially divide in horizontal cloth tray
It is furnished with the radial strip-shaped hole of several cloth trays horizontal up and down, one piece is respectively arranged in each radial strip-shaped hole and is articulated with
The movable plate of horizontal cloth tray, the horizontal cloth tray will drive each movable plate and successively pass through feed station, cereal inspection when rotating
Look into station and discharging station;The feed hopper being provided in the rack at feed station above horizontal cloth tray, feed hopper
Discharge end be strip discharge port compatible with radial strip-shaped hole, and the discharge end of feed hopper and horizontal cloth tray upper surface
The distance between can ensure that when the radial strip-shaped hole in the discharge end of feed hopper and horizontal cloth tray is staggered, horizontal cloth tray
The discharge end of feed hopper is just closed in upper surface;Going out below horizontal cloth tray is provided in the rack at discharging station
Hopper;The cam for corresponding to each movable plate upwards is additionally provided in rack below horizontal cloth tray, each movable plate is in Sui Shui
Curved surface during plain cloth rotation of disc under Gravitative Loads always along cam moves, and the curve form of cam can ensure that when work
When movable plate moves to feed station with horizontal cloth tray, movable plate can be swung down to and the common shape of horizontal cloth tray along cam curved surface
At the storing space to stack cereal, when movable plate continues to move to cereal inspection station with horizontal cloth tray, movable plate meeting
It is rotated up along cam curved surface to horizontal, is laid in the cereal for being stacked at storing space on movable plate, and when activity
When plate continues to move to discharging station with horizontal cloth tray, movable plate can rout up downwards radial strip-shaped hole along cam curved surface, make storing
The cereal in space falls to discharge bucket output through radial strip-shaped hole.
Further, a kind of easy checking device of cereal appearance above-mentioned, in which: check in cereal and be arranged in the rack at station
There are a magnifying glass being located above cloth tray and at least one LED light with step-less adjustment function.
Further, a kind of easy checking device of cereal appearance above-mentioned, in which: check in cereal and also set in the rack at station
Be equipped with connect with motor signal close to switch, the outer end of each movable plate is respectively arranged with and matches close to switch
Close to switchboard.
Further, a kind of easy checking device of cereal appearance above-mentioned, in which: further include the control that can manually control motor start and stop
Button processed.
Through the implementation of the above technical solution, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: (1) can be realized the automatic distributing of cereal with
Automatic discharge greatly improves work efficiency;(2) by the cooperation of the amplification of magnifying glass and LED light, enable worker more
Clearly see cereal clearly, more rapidly accurately chooses the cereal that need to be detected, further improve working efficiency.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the easy checking device of cereal appearance of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is that Fig. 1 conceals the structural schematic diagram after framework lateral plate.
Fig. 3 is horizontal cloth tray shown in Fig. 2, cam and the positional diagram of motor three.
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of horizontal cloth tray shown in Fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of cam shown in Fig. 3.
Specific embodiment
The present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and specific examples.
Specific embodiment one
As shown in figure 1, figure 2, figure 3, figure 4 and figure 5, a kind of easy checking device of cereal appearance, comprising: rack 1, in rack 1
It is equipped with by the horizontal cloth tray 3 of the driving rotation of motor 2, it is circumferentially distributed in horizontal cloth tray 3 to have several water up and down
The radial strip-shaped hole 4 of plain cloth charging tray 3 is respectively arranged with one piece in each radial strip-shaped hole 4 and is articulated with by radial shaft 41
The movable plate 5 of horizontal cloth tray 3, when movable plate 5 is gone in radial strip-shaped hole 4 and when horizontal, the upper surface of movable plate 5 is omited
Lower than the upper surface of horizontal cloth tray 3, can only just tile on movable plate 5 one layer of cereal at this time;The horizontal cloth tray 3 rotates
When will drive each movable plate 5 successively by feed station, cereal check station and discharging station;Rack 1 at feed station
On be provided with feed hopper 6 above horizontal cloth tray 3, the discharge end of feed hopper 6 is item compatible with radial strip-shaped hole 4
Shape discharge port, and the distance between the discharge end of feed hopper and horizontal 3 upper surface of cloth tray can ensure that the discharging when feed hopper 6
When end is staggered with the radial strip-shaped hole 4 in horizontal cloth tray 3, the discharging of feed hopper 6 is just closed in horizontal 3 upper surface of cloth tray
End;The discharge bucket 7 being provided in the rack 1 at discharging station below horizontal cloth tray 3;Horizontal 3 lower section of cloth tray
The cam 8 for corresponding to each movable plate upwards is additionally provided in rack 1, each movable plate 5 is in horizontal 3 rotation process of cloth tray
It is moved always along the curved surface of cam 8 under Gravitative Loads, the curve form of cam 8 can ensure that when movable plate 5 is with horizontal cloth
When disk 3 moves to feed station, movable plate 5 can be swung down to and horizontal cloth tray along the downward cam curved surface feed zone 81 of curved surface
3 are collectively formed the storing space to stack cereal, when movable plate 5 continues to move to cereal inspection station with horizontal cloth tray 3,
Movable plate 5 can be rotated up along the cam curved surface cereal inspection section 82 that curved surface rises to horizontal, make to be stacked at storing space
Cereal be laid on movable plate 5, and when movable plate 5 continue with horizontal cloth tray 3 move to discharging station when, 5 meeting of movable plate
Cam curved surface discharging section 82 along curved surface decline routs up downwards radial strip-shaped hole 4, makes the cereal in storing space through radial strip-shaped hole 4
Fall to the output of discharge bucket 7;In the present embodiment, check that being provided with one in the rack 1 at station is located at cloth tray in cereal
The magnifying glass 9 of top and at least one LED light 10 with step-less adjustment function, pass through the amplification and LED of magnifying glass
The cooperation of lamp enables worker more clearly to see cereal clearly, and chooses the cereal that need to be detected, and improves work efficiency;In this reality
Apply in example, cereal check station at rack 1 on be additionally provided with connect with 2 signal of motor close to switch, in each activity
The outer end of plate be respectively arranged with close to switch match close to switchboard, the Automated water of equipment can be improved in this way
It is flat, improve working efficiency;In the present embodiment, further include the control button 11 that can manually control 2 start and stop of motor, operate so more
Convenient, safety in utilization is higher;
Working principle of the present invention is as follows:
When work, start control button 11, rotates the horizontal cloth tray 3 of 2 drive of motor and each movable plate 5, when movable plate 5 is with water
When 6 underface of feed hopper of the mobile feed station of plain cloth charging tray 3, the meeting of the movable plate 5 cam curved surface feed zone 81 downward along curved surface
It is swung down to and storing space to stack cereal is collectively formed with horizontal cloth tray 3, the cereal in feed hopper 6 can be at this time
Enter storing space, completes the automatic strip cloth of cereal;When the movable plate 5 is continued to rotate with horizontal cloth tray 3 to cereal inspection
When station, movable plate 5 can be rotated up along the cam curved surface cereal inspection section 82 that curved surface rises to horizontal, make to be stacked at storage
The cereal of material space is laid in automatically on movable plate 5, to complete the automatic discharge of cereal, and when movable plate moves to cereal inspection
When looking into station, can touch close to switchboard close to switch on the movable plate 5 can send close to switch after touching to motor 2
Stop signal, motor 2 stop the movement of motor 2 after receiving stop signal, and then, worker holds amplification of the tweezers by magnifying glass
The cooperation of effect and LED light, starts to check and choose the cereal that need to be detected;After the completion of grain sorting, press again control by
Button 11 makes motor 2 continue the horizontal cloth tray 3 of drive and rotates, and the movable plate 5 that grain sorting is completed in synchronous drive continues to discharging
Station is mobile, and when movable plate 5 moves to discharging station, movable plate 5 can turn over downwards along the cam curved surface discharging section 82 that curved surface declines
Radial strip-shaped hole 4 out makes the cereal in storing space fall to discharge bucket 7 through radial strip-shaped hole 4 and exports;And so on, it completes complete
The detection discharge of portion's cereal works.
The invention has the advantages that (1) can be realized the automatic distributing and automatic discharge of cereal, work effect is substantially increased
Rate;(2) by the cooperation of the amplification of magnifying glass and LED light, worker is enable more clearly to see cereal clearly, more rapidly accurately
The cereal that need to be detected is chosen on ground, further improves working efficiency.