CN109874957B - Gap type high-pressure cooking device for seed nut food - Google Patents
Gap type high-pressure cooking device for seed nut food Download PDFInfo
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- CN109874957B CN109874957B CN201910084596.0A CN201910084596A CN109874957B CN 109874957 B CN109874957 B CN 109874957B CN 201910084596 A CN201910084596 A CN 201910084596A CN 109874957 B CN109874957 B CN 109874957B
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- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
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- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 33
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 22
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Abstract
The invention discloses a gap type high-pressure cooking device for nut foods, which comprises a frame, a rotary power mechanism A, a top cover lifting cylinder, a suspension arm, a rotary power mechanism B, a top cover rotating shaft, a top cover, a cooking pot body and a net material barrel, wherein the rotary power mechanism A is arranged at the top of the frame through a bracket, a driving gear A is arranged on the rotary power mechanism A, and a driven gear A is arranged on the top cover lifting cylinder; the lifting rod top of the top cover lifting cylinder is fixedly provided with a suspension arm, a rotary power mechanism B is arranged on the suspension arm, a driving gear A is arranged on the rotary power mechanism B, a top cover rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the suspension arm, a driven gear B is arranged at the top end of the top cover rotating shaft, a cooking pot body is cooperatively arranged on the electric heating seat, and a net-shaped material barrel is arranged in the cooking pot body. The invention carries out high-pressure cooking treatment on the nut leisure food, and solves the problems of difficult taste of kernels, difficult shell knocking, high energy consumption, long baking time, low efficiency and the like.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of seed nut food processing, in particular to a gap type high-pressure cooking device for seed nut food.
Background
With the development of social economy and the increasing of the living standard of people, the food industry is unprecedented, the total production value of the food industry breaks through trillion, the food industry becomes the first large industry of national economy, particularly the pursuit of people on the aspect of material culture life is increasingly improved in recent years, the development of leisure food industry is more rapid, the development of the food industry is advanced at the speed of more than 10% in the year since 2010, the food industry becomes the dominant industry and the prop industry in the real food industry, particularly the rapid development of the nut roasted seeds in the leisure food is advanced at the speed of 15% in the year, and the most rapid growth of the traditional food industry is realized, and the food industry is rapidly developed in terms of the total production amount and the processing technology. Meanwhile, various nuts are popular all the time, and nuts generate various flavors through various processing modes, so that the requirements of more people can be met, and the annual production scale of the nuts breaks through the billions of big keys. In nut roasting, steaming is a common process. However, during the cooking process, the upper or middle nuts cannot be soaked with moisture, and there may be cases where they are not ripe or too dry. In a word, in the process of stewing nuts, the conditions of uneven heating and uneven flavoring are easy to occur, so that the stewing quality and flavor of the nuts cannot be ensured. The biggest technical problems of difficult husking, difficult flavoring, low intelligent degree and the like which plague nuts such as watermelon seeds all the time are solved, the prior art is mostly only stopped in simple baking and frying, the intelligent degree and the mechanical degree are extremely low, and the technical problems of opening the nuts when the watermelon seeds are knocked down, stable flavor and the like can not be fundamentally solved. Therefore, how to realize the technical improvement on green, intelligent, mechanical and standardization in the aspects of husking, flavor control, quality stabilization and the like is a great technical problem facing the industry at present.
The seed nuts are steamed by a saucepan, the traditional saucepan can be used for procedures such as food boiling, steaming, stewing and the like, the saucepan is made of iron generally, aluminum, stainless steel and alloy materials can also be selected, and the main components of the saucepan are a pot body and a pot bottom. In nut food processing, there is typically a cooking process; for example, when melon seeds are processed, the soaked melon seeds are put into feed liquid to be steamed, a common food cooking pot is used, a one-pot one-basket steaming mode is adopted, the efficiency is low, the labor intensity is high, and a lot of heat is dissipated from the periphery of the pot body, so that the heat energy is wasted, the environment is polluted, and the cooking pot needs to be improved.
The existing seed nut cooking equipment cannot realize large-scale production in a production workshop, the degree of automation is low, the labor intensity of workers is high, and the problems of difficult flavoring, difficult shell knocking and long baking time and the like of seed nut kernels produced by the traditional cooking equipment have seriously influenced and restricted the healthy and rapid development of the industry.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects existing in the prior art, the invention aims to provide a gap type high-pressure cooking device for seed nut foods, which is characterized in that a meshed material barrel is used for containing seed nut raw materials, cooking liquid can uniformly surround the periphery of the seed nut raw materials through holes of the meshed material barrel, a top cover and a cooking pot body can be rotationally clamped to be closed and opened through a rotary power mechanism B, lifting of the top cover can be realized through a top cover lifting cylinder, and synchronous lifting of the top cover and the cooking pot body can be realized simultaneously, and the rotary power mechanism A can realize integral rotary displacement operation of the top cover and the cooking pot body.
The aim of the invention is achieved by the following technical scheme:
the gap type high-pressure cooking device for the nut foods comprises a frame, a rotary power mechanism A, a top cover lifting cylinder, a suspension arm, a rotary power mechanism B, a top cover rotating shaft, a top cover, a cooking pot body and a net material barrel, wherein an electric heating seat is arranged at the top of the frame, the rotary power mechanism A is arranged at the top of the frame through a bracket, the rotary power mechanism A is provided with a power output shaft, a driving gear A is arranged on the power output shaft of the rotary power mechanism A, the top cover lifting cylinder is provided with a lifting rod, and a driven gear A which is meshed with the driving gear A is arranged on the top cover lifting cylinder; the lifting rod of the top cover lifting cylinder is fixedly provided with a suspension arm, the suspension arm is provided with a rotating power mechanism B, the rotating power mechanism B is provided with a power output shaft, the power output shaft of the rotating power mechanism B is provided with a driving gear B, the suspension arm is rotatably provided with a top cover rotating shaft, the top end of the top cover rotating shaft is provided with a driven gear B meshed with the driving gear B, the driven gear B is positioned at the top of the suspension arm, and the bottom end of the top cover rotating shaft is fixed at the top of the top cover; the electric heating seat is provided with a cooking pot body in a matched mode, the top of the cooking pot body is rotationally clamped with the bottom of the top cover, an inner cavity of the cooking pot body and an inner cavity of the top cover are mutually communicated to form a cooking pot cavity, a net material barrel is arranged in the cooking pot body, and the net material barrel is fixed on the inner side wall of the top cover through a plurality of hanging rods.
In order to better realize the invention, the top of the top cover is provided with an air outlet communicated with the inner cavity of the top cover, the air outlet of the top cover is provided with a top cover air valve in a matched mode, and the top cover air valve is provided with a manual pressure reducing rod which is used for controlling the opening and closing of the top cover air valve.
Preferably, the bottom of the suspension arm is provided with a plurality of cooling spray ports towards the top of the top cover.
Preferably, the top cover is provided with a barometer, and a measuring probe of the barometer penetrates through the top cover and is arranged in an inner cavity of the top cover.
Preferably, the net material barrel is formed by mutually hermetically splicing a left half barrel body and a right half barrel body, and a barrel switch device is arranged at the bottom of the net material barrel.
Preferably, the charging basket switching device comprises a third connecting rod A, a first connecting rod A, a third connecting rod B, a first connecting rod B, a second connecting rod A, a second connecting rod B, a left half bottom plate switching handle and a right half bottom plate switching handle, a charging basket vertical plate is arranged in the middle of the reticular material basket, a charging basket left half bottom plate is fixed at the bottom of the left half part of the basket body, a charging basket right half bottom plate is fixed at the bottom of the right half part of the basket body, and the charging basket left half bottom plate and the charging basket right half bottom plate are rotatably arranged on the charging basket vertical plate through a charging basket bottom plate rotating shaft; the first end of the third connecting rod A is hinged to the end part of the left half bottom plate of the charging basket, far away from the rotating shaft of the bottom plate of the charging basket, through a hinge D, and the second end of the third connecting rod A is hinged with the first end of the first connecting rod A through a composite hinge A; the rotary shaft of the charging basket bottom plate is provided with a hinge A and a hinge B in sequence from top to bottom below the rotary shaft of the charging basket bottom plate, the second end of the first connecting rod A is arranged on the hinge A, the right end of the left half bottom plate switch handle is arranged on the hinge B, the first end of the second connecting rod A is arranged on the composite hinge A, and the second end of the second connecting rod A is hinged to the middle part of the left half bottom plate switch handle through a hinge C; the first end of the third connecting rod B is hinged to the end part of the right half bottom plate of the charging basket, which is far away from the rotating shaft of the bottom plate of the charging basket, through a hinge E, and the second end of the third connecting rod B is hinged with the first end of the first connecting rod B through a composite hinge B; the second end of the first connecting rod B is arranged on the hinge A, the left end part of the right half bottom plate switch handle is arranged on the hinge B, the first end of the second connecting rod B is arranged on the composite hinge B, and the second end of the second connecting rod B is hinged to the middle part of the right half bottom plate switch handle through the hinge F.
Preferably, a sliding locking piece A corresponding to the left half bottom plate switch handle is arranged at the left sliding telescopic part at the bottom of the charging bucket vertical plate, and a sliding locking piece B corresponding to the right half bottom plate switch handle is arranged at the right sliding telescopic part at the bottom of the charging bucket vertical plate.
Preferably, the number of the cooling spraying ports is two, the two cooling spraying ports are a cooling spraying port A and a cooling spraying port B, the cooling spraying port A corresponds to the left half part of the top cover top, and the cooling spraying port B corresponds to the right half part of the top cover top.
Preferably, the top end of the suspender is hinged on the inner side wall of the top cover, and the bottom end of the suspender is hinged on the top of the net-shaped material barrel; the rotary power mechanism A is a motor or cylinder seat steering engine, and the rotary power mechanism B is a motor or switch cover steering engine.
Preferably, the suspension arm is provided with a rotary shaft hole in a penetrating way, a bearing is fixedly arranged in the rotary shaft hole of the suspension arm, and the top cover rotary shaft is arranged in the bearing in a rotary fit way; the rotary power mechanism B is fixedly arranged above the suspension arm through a bracket; the top of the frame is fixedly provided with an air cylinder rotating seat, a rotating cavity is formed in the air cylinder rotating seat, and the bottom of the top cover lifting air cylinder is installed in the rotating cavity of the air cylinder rotating seat in a rotating fit manner; the electric heating seat is provided with a heating accommodating cavity, the heating accommodating cavity of the electric heating seat is matched with the bottom of the cooker body, and a heating device is arranged in the heating accommodating cavity of the electric heating seat.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages:
(1) The invention provides a high-pressure cooking device capable of realizing mechanized full-flow operation and high cooking effect on seed nut foods, which is characterized in that a meshed material barrel is used for containing seed nut raw materials, cooking liquid can uniformly surround the periphery of the seed nut raw materials through holes of the meshed material barrel, a top cover and a cooking pot body can be rotationally clamped to be closed and opened through a rotary power mechanism B, lifting of the top cover can be realized through a top cover lifting cylinder, and synchronous lifting of the top cover and the cooking pot body can be realized simultaneously.
(2) The net material barrel is formed by mutually splicing and assembling the left half barrel body and the right half barrel body, can be opened by rotating the barrel switch device, is convenient to install, assemble, disassemble, clean and the like, and meanwhile, the sliding locking block is arranged on the barrel switch device, so that the overall stability of the net material barrel is improved after the left half barrel body and the right half barrel body are mutually spliced and assembled.
(3) According to the invention, the bottom of the suspension arm is provided with the plurality of cooling spray ports corresponding to the top cover, and cooling water is sprayed to the top cover through the cooling spray ports, so that the forced cooling and depressurization operation of the top cover and the digester body can be realized, and the depressurization time of the digester cavity is shortened.
(4) The barometer monitors the air pressure value in the cooker body of the cooker in real time, improves the safety performance, and simultaneously monitors the air pressure to prevent the danger of high-pressure opening when the top cover is opened; the top cover is provided with the top cover air valve and the manual pressure reducing rod, so that the top cover air valve is conveniently opened by the manual pressure reducing rod within a safe pressure range to release the air pressure in the cavity of the digester, and the pressure reducing time of the cavity of the digester is further shortened.
(5) The invention carries out high-pressure cooking treatment on the nut leisure food, and solves the problems of difficult taste of kernels, difficult shell knocking and long baking time and the like.
(6) The invention can be also provided with a cooking liquor control system, can realize the full-automatic control of temperature, pressure, time control, material loading, unloading, stirring and the like in the material treatment process, and improves the working efficiency.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;
fig. 2 is an enlarged partial schematic view of fig. 1.
Wherein, the names corresponding to the reference numerals in the drawings are:
the device comprises a frame, a 2-driving gear A, a 3-rotating power mechanism A, a 4-top cover lifting cylinder, a 5-suspension arm, a 6-barometer, a 7-cooling spray opening A, a 8-rotating power mechanism B, a 81-driving gear B, a 9-driven gear B, a 10-top cover rotating shaft, a 11-cooling spray opening B, a 12-top cover air valve, a 13-manual pressure reducing rod, a 14-top cover, a 15-suspension arm, a 16-mesh bucket, a 17-boiling pot body, a 18-bucket switching device, a 19-electric heating seat, a 20-bucket bottom plate rotating shaft, a 21-bucket vertical plate, a 22-hinge A, a 23-hinge B, a 24-sliding locking block A, a 25-first connecting rod A, a 26-hinge C, a 27-second connecting rod A, a 28-composite hinge A, a 29-left half bottom plate switch handle, a 30-third connecting rod A, a 31-hinge D, a 32-left half bottom plate, a 33-bucket right half bottom plate, a 34-hinge E, a 35-third connecting rod B, a 36-composite hinge B, a 37-first connecting rod B, a 38-second connecting rod B, a 39-hinge B, a 40-hinge B and a 40-hinge half bottom plate B.
Detailed Description
The invention is further illustrated by the following examples:
examples
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the gap type high-pressure cooking device for the nut food comprises a frame 1, a rotary power mechanism A3, a top cover lifting cylinder 4, a suspension arm 5, a rotary power mechanism B8, a top cover rotating shaft 10, a top cover 14, a cooking pot body 17 and a net material barrel 16, wherein an electric heating seat 19 is arranged at the top of the frame 1, the rotary power mechanism A3 is arranged at the top of the frame 1 through a bracket, the rotary power mechanism A3 is preferably a motor or a cylinder seat steering engine, the rotary power mechanism A3 is provided with a power output shaft, a driving gear A2 is arranged on the power output shaft of the rotary power mechanism A3, the top cover lifting cylinder 4 is provided with a lifting rod, and a driven gear a meshed with the driving gear A2 is arranged on the top cover lifting cylinder 4. The lifting rod top of the top cover lifting cylinder 4 is fixedly provided with a suspension arm 5, the suspension arm 5 is provided with a rotary power mechanism B8, the rotary power mechanism B8 is preferably a motor or a switch cover steering engine, the rotary power mechanism B8 is provided with a power output shaft, the power output shaft of the rotary power mechanism B8 is provided with a driving gear B81, the suspension arm 5 is rotatably provided with a top cover rotating shaft 10, the top end of the top cover rotating shaft 10 is provided with a driven gear B9 which is meshed with the driving gear B81, the driven gear B9 is positioned at the top of the suspension arm 5, and the bottom end of the top cover rotating shaft 10 is fixed at the top of the top cover 14. The electric heating seat 19 is provided with a digester body 17 in a matched manner, the top of the digester body 17 is rotationally clamped with the bottom of the top cover 14, the inner cavity of the digester body 17 is mutually communicated with the inner cavity of the top cover 14 to form a digester cavity, a net material barrel 16 is arranged in the digester body 17, the net material barrel 16 is fixed on the inner side wall of the top cover 14 through a plurality of hanging rods 15, the top end of the hanging rod 15 is hinged on the inner side wall of the top cover 14, and the bottom end of the hanging rod 15 is hinged on the top of the net material barrel 16.
As shown in fig. 1, the top of the top cover 14 is provided with an air outlet communicated with the inner cavity of the top cover 14, the air outlet of the top cover 14 is provided with a top cover air valve 12 in a matched manner, the top cover air valve 12 is provided with a manual pressure reducing rod 13, and the manual pressure reducing rod 13 is used for controlling the opening and closing of the top cover air valve 12. When the cooker is used, the opening and closing of the top cover air valve 12 can be controlled by the manual pressure reducing rod 13, so that the high-pressure air release or high-pressure air closing operation of the cooker cavity (the inner cavity of the cooker body 17 and the inner cavity of the top cover 14 are mutually communicated to form the cooker cavity) is realized.
The davit 5 bottom is equipped with a plurality of cooling and sprays the mouth towards top cap 14 top, and as shown in fig. 1, cooling sprays a mouthful quantity and is two, and two cooling spray mouthfuls are cooling spray mouthful A7 and cooling spray mouthful B11 respectively, and cooling spray mouthful A7 corresponds with top cap 14 top left half, and cooling spray mouthful B11 corresponds with top cap 14 top right half.
As shown in fig. 1, a barometer 6 is arranged on the top cover 14, and a measuring probe of the barometer 6 penetrates through the top cover 14 and is arranged in an inner cavity of the top cover 14; when the cooker is used, the air pressure in the cavity of the cooker can be measured in real time through the air pressure meter 6.
The preferred net material barrel 16 is formed by mutually hermetically splicing a left half barrel body and a right half barrel body, a barrel switch device 18 is arranged at the bottom of the net material barrel 16, the barrel switch device 18 comprises a left half barrel body opening device and a right half barrel body opening device, and the left half barrel body can be rotated towards the direction far away from the right half barrel body through the left half barrel body opening device so as to rotationally open the left half barrel body; the right half barrel body can be rotated towards the direction far away from the left half barrel body through the right half barrel body opening device so as to be opened in a rotating way. As shown in fig. 2, the bucket switching device 18 includes a third link a30, a first link a25, a third link B35, a first link B37, a second link a27, a second link B38, a left half-bottom switch handle 29, and a right half-bottom switch handle 40, where the middle of the mesh bucket 16 is provided with a bucket vertical plate 21, the left half-bottom is fixed with a bucket left half-bottom plate 32, the right half-bottom is fixed with a bucket right half-bottom plate 33, and the bucket left half-bottom plate 32 and the bucket right half-bottom plate 33 are rotatably mounted on the bucket vertical plate 21 through a bucket bottom plate shaft 20. The first end of the third connecting rod A30 is hinged to the end part of the left half bottom plate 32 of the charging basket far away from the rotating shaft 20 of the charging basket through a hinge D31, and the second end of the third connecting rod A30 is hinged to the first end of the first connecting rod A25 through a compound hinge A28. The hinge A22 and the hinge B23 are sequentially arranged below the rotary shaft 20 of the charging basket bottom plate from top to bottom, the second end of the first connecting rod A25 is arranged on the hinge A22, the right end of the left half bottom plate switch handle 29 is arranged on the hinge B23, the first end of the second connecting rod A27 is arranged on the composite hinge A28, and the second end of the second connecting rod A27 is hinged to the middle part of the left half bottom plate switch handle 29 through the hinge C26. The first end of the third connecting rod B35 is hinged to the end part of the right half bottom plate 33 of the charging basket, which is far away from the rotating shaft 20 of the bottom plate of the charging basket, through a hinge E34, and the second end of the third connecting rod B35 is hinged with the first end of the first connecting rod B37 through a compound hinge B36. The second end of the first connecting rod B37 is installed on the hinge A22, the left end of the right half bottom plate switch handle 40 is installed on the hinge B23, the first end of the second connecting rod B38 is installed on the composite hinge B36, and the second end of the second connecting rod B38 is hinged to the middle part of the right half bottom plate switch handle 40 through a hinge F39.
As shown in fig. 2, a sliding lock block a24 corresponding to the left half bottom plate switch handle 29 is mounted in a sliding telescopic manner on the bottom left side of the bucket vertical plate 21, and a sliding lock block B41 corresponding to the right half bottom plate switch handle 40 is mounted in a sliding telescopic manner on the bottom right side of the bucket vertical plate 21.
As shown in fig. 1, the boom 5 is provided with a rotation shaft hole in a penetrating manner, a bearing is fixedly arranged in the rotation shaft hole of the boom 5, and the top cover rotation shaft 10 is arranged in the bearing in a rotating fit manner. The rotary power mechanism B8 is fixed above the suspension arm 5 through bracket installation. The top of the frame 1 is fixed with a cylinder rotating seat, a rotating cavity is formed in the cylinder rotating seat, and the bottom of the top cover lifting cylinder 4 is installed in the rotating cavity of the cylinder rotating seat in a rotating fit manner. As shown in fig. 1, the electric heating seat 19 has a heating accommodating cavity, the heating accommodating cavity of the electric heating seat 19 is matched with the bottom of the digester body 17, and a heating device is installed in the heating accommodating cavity of the electric heating seat 19.
The intermittent high-pressure cooking device can realize automatic and intelligent operation control, and further comprises a cooking control system, wherein the cooking control system comprises a heating control module, a spraying control module, a switch top cover control module, a cooking time monitoring module, a cooking pressure monitoring module, a cooking pot body lifting control module and a cooking pot body movement control module, the heating control module is electrically connected with a heating device of the electric heating seat 19, and the heating control module is used for controlling the heating time and the heating power of the heating device of the electric heating seat 19. All cooling spray openings are provided with spray solenoid valves, a spray control module is electrically connected with the spray solenoid valves of all cooling spray openings, and the spray control module is used for controlling the opening and closing operation of the spray solenoid valves of all cooling spray openings. The switch top cover control module is in electric signal connection with the rotary power mechanism B8, and is used for controlling the switching operation and the running time of the rotary power mechanism B8 so as to realize the rotary clamping or rotary opening of the driving top cover 14 on the digester body 17. The cooking time monitoring module is used for setting the cooking time of the whole high-pressure cooking device. The cooking pressure monitoring module is in electric signal connection with the barometer 6 and is used for monitoring the air pressure value in the cavity of the cooking pot in real time. The digester body lifting control module is in electric communication connection with the top cover lifting cylinder 4 and is used for controlling the top cover lifting cylinder 4 to drive lifting rods to move in a lifting mode. The digester body movement control module is connected with the rotary power mechanism A3 through an electric signal, and is used for controlling the switching operation and the running time of the rotary power mechanism A3.
The working principle of the gap type high-pressure cooking device is as follows:
the left half barrel body and the right half barrel body of the net material barrel 16 are spliced in a sealing way through the barrel switching device 18, seed nut raw materials needing to be steamed are filled in the net material barrel 16, and then the net material barrel 16 is hoisted below the top cover 14 through the two hanging rods 15. The cooking pot body 17 is internally filled with cooking liquid, the rotary power mechanism B8 is started, the rotary power mechanism B8 drives the top cover 14 to be closed, the rotary clamping cover is covered on the top of the cooking pot body 17, the top cover lifting cylinder 4 is started, the top cover lifting cylinder 4 drives the lifting rod to move in a lifting mode, and the lifting rod of the top cover lifting cylinder 4 drives the suspension arm 5 and the top cover 14 to move in a synchronous lifting mode so as to lift to a proper height position. The rotary power mechanism A3 is started, the rotary power mechanism A3 drives the driving gear A2 to rotate, the driving gear A2 drives the driven gear A and the top cover lifting cylinder 4 to rotate and integrally and synchronously rotate the top cover 14, the net material barrel 16 and the digester pot body 17 to the upper side of the electric heating seat 19, and then the top cover 14, the net material barrel 16 and the digester pot body 17 are integrally matched and placed in a heating accommodating cavity of the electric heating seat 19 through the top cover lifting cylinder 4. Starting a heating device of the electric heating seat 19 to heat the cooking pot body 17, increasing the air pressure inside the cooking pot body 17 to form high pressure, performing high-pressure cooking operation on the seed nut raw materials in the net material barrel 16, and monitoring the air pressure value inside the cooking pot body 17 in real time by the air pressure meter 6. After the steaming is finished, starting a top cover lifting cylinder 4 to integrally lift a part of a top cover 14, a net material barrel 16 and a steaming pot body 17, then starting a rotary power mechanism A3 to integrally rotate and move the top cover 14, the net material barrel 16 and the steaming pot body 17 into a cooling area, spraying cooling water to the top cover 14 through all cooling spray ports A7 so as to realize the operations of forced cooling and depressurization of the top cover 14 and the steaming pot body 17, and performing real-time monitoring on the air pressure value in the steaming pot body 17 by an air pressure meter 6, wherein after the cooling and depressurization operations are finished, a top cover air valve 12 is controlled to be opened and depressurized by a manual pressure reducing rod 13; then the top cover 14 is driven to rotate and open from the top of the digester pot 17 by the rotary power mechanism B8, so that the top cover 14 and the digester pot 17 are separated from each other, the left half barrel body and the right half barrel body of the net material barrel 16 are separated by the barrel switch device 18, and the seed nut food in the net material barrel 16 is released, or the net material barrel 16 is directly poured to release the seed nut food. After the left half barrel body and the right half barrel body of the net material barrel 16 are separated by the barrel switching device 18, the left half barrel body and the right half barrel body of the net material barrel 16 can be respectively cleaned for the next seed nut food steaming operation.
The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the invention is not intended to be limiting, but rather is intended to cover all modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and principles of the invention.
Claims (7)
1. A clearance type high pressure cooking device for seed class nut food, its characterized in that: the automatic cooker comprises a frame (1), a rotary power mechanism A (3), a top cover lifting cylinder (4), a suspension arm (5), a rotary power mechanism B (8), a top cover rotating shaft (10), a top cover (14), a cooker body (17) and a net material barrel (16), wherein an electric heating seat (19) is arranged at the top of the frame (1), the rotary power mechanism A (3) is arranged at the top of the frame (1) through a bracket, the rotary power mechanism A (3) is provided with a power output shaft, a driving gear A (2) is arranged on the power output shaft of the rotary power mechanism A (3), the top cover lifting cylinder (4) is provided with a lifting rod, and a driven gear A which is meshed with the driving gear A (2) is arranged on the top cover lifting cylinder (4); a suspension arm (5) is fixed at the top of a lifting rod of the top cover lifting cylinder (4), a rotary power mechanism B (8) is mounted on the suspension arm (5), the rotary power mechanism B (8) is provided with a power output shaft, a driving gear B (81) is mounted on the power output shaft of the rotary power mechanism B (8), a top cover rotating shaft (10) is rotatably mounted on the suspension arm (5), a driven gear B (9) meshed with the driving gear B (81) is mounted at the top end of the top cover rotating shaft (10), and the bottom end of the top cover rotating shaft (10) is fixed at the top of the top cover (14); the electric heating seat (19) is provided with a cooking pot body (17) in a matched manner, the top of the cooking pot body (17) is rotationally clamped with the bottom of the top cover (14), a net material barrel (16) is arranged in the cooking pot body (17), and the net material barrel (16) is fixed on the inner side wall of the top cover (14) through a plurality of hanging rods (15); a plurality of cooling spray ports are formed in the bottom of the suspension arm (5) towards the top of the top cover (14); the net material barrel (16) is formed by mutually hermetically splicing a left half barrel body and a right half barrel body, and a barrel switch device (18) is arranged at the bottom of the net material barrel (16); the charging basket switching device (18) comprises a third connecting rod A (30), a first connecting rod A (25), a third connecting rod B (35), a first connecting rod B (37), a second connecting rod A (27), a second connecting rod B (38), a left half bottom plate switching handle (29) and a right half bottom plate switching handle (40), a charging basket vertical plate (21) is arranged in the middle of a mesh charging basket (16), a charging basket left half bottom plate (32) is fixed at the bottom of a left half bucket body, a charging basket right half bottom plate (33) is fixed at the bottom of a right half bucket body, and the charging basket left half bottom plate (32) and the charging basket right half bottom plate (33) are rotatably arranged on the charging basket vertical plate (21) through a charging basket bottom plate rotating shaft (20); the first end of the third connecting rod A (30) is hinged to the end part of the left half bottom plate (32) of the charging basket, which is far away from the rotating shaft (20) of the charging basket bottom plate, through a hinge D (31), and the second end of the third connecting rod A (30) is hinged with the first end of the first connecting rod A (25) through a compound hinge A (28); the rotary shaft (20) of the bottom plate of the charging basket is arranged below the rotary shaft (20) of the bottom plate of the charging basket, a hinge A (22) and a hinge B (23) are sequentially arranged from top to bottom, the second end of a first connecting rod A (25) is arranged on the hinge A (22), the right end part of a left half bottom plate switch handle (29) is arranged on the hinge B (23), the first end of a second connecting rod A (27) is arranged on a composite hinge A (28), and the second end of the second connecting rod A (27) is hinged to the middle part of the left half bottom plate switch handle (29) through a hinge C (26); the first end of the third connecting rod B (35) is hinged to the end part of the right half bottom plate (33) of the charging basket, which is far away from the rotating shaft (20) of the charging basket bottom plate, through a hinge E (34), and the second end of the third connecting rod B (35) is hinged with the first end of the first connecting rod B (37) through a compound hinge B (36); the second end of the first connecting rod B (37) is arranged on the hinge A (22), the left end part of the right half bottom plate switch handle (40) is arranged on the hinge B (23), the first end of the second connecting rod B (38) is arranged on the composite hinge B (36), and the second end of the second connecting rod B (38) is hinged to the middle part of the right half bottom plate switch handle (40) through the hinge F (39).
2. A gap-type high pressure cooking apparatus for nut foods of seeds as defined in claim 1, wherein: the top cover is characterized in that an air outlet communicated with the inner cavity of the top cover (14) is formed in the top of the top cover (14), a top cover air valve (12) is mounted at the air outlet of the top cover (14) in a matched mode, a manual pressure reducing rod (13) is mounted on the top cover air valve (12), and the manual pressure reducing rod (13) is used for controlling the opening and closing of the top cover air valve (12).
3. A gap-type high pressure cooking apparatus for nut foods of seeds as defined in claim 1, wherein: the top cover (14) is provided with a barometer (6), and a measuring probe of the barometer (6) penetrates through the top cover (14) and is arranged in an inner cavity of the top cover (14).
4. A gap-type high pressure cooking apparatus for nut foods of seeds as defined in claim 1, wherein: the left sliding telescopic installation of the bottom of the charging basket vertical plate (21) is provided with a sliding locking block A (24) corresponding to the left half bottom plate switch handle (29), and the right sliding telescopic installation of the bottom of the charging basket vertical plate (21) is provided with a sliding locking block B (41) corresponding to the right half bottom plate switch handle (40).
5. A gap-type high pressure cooking apparatus for nut foods of seeds as defined in claim 1, wherein: the number of the cooling spraying ports is two, the two cooling spraying ports are a cooling spraying port A (7) and a cooling spraying port B (11), the cooling spraying port A (7) corresponds to the left half part of the top cover (14), and the cooling spraying port B (11) corresponds to the right half part of the top cover (14).
6. A gap-type high pressure cooking apparatus for nut foods of seeds as defined in claim 1, wherein: the top end of the suspender (15) is hinged on the inner side wall of the top cover (14), and the bottom end of the suspender (15) is hinged on the top of the net material barrel (16); the rotary power mechanism A (3) is a motor or a cylinder seat steering engine, and the rotary power mechanism B (8) is a motor or a switch cover steering engine.
7. A gap-type high pressure cooking apparatus for nut foods of seeds as defined in claim 1, wherein: the suspension arm (5) is provided with a rotary shaft hole in a penetrating way, a bearing is fixedly arranged in the rotary shaft hole of the suspension arm (5), and the top cover rotary shaft (10) is arranged in the bearing in a rotary fit way; the rotary power mechanism B (8) is fixed above the suspension arm (5) through bracket installation; the top of the frame (1) is fixedly provided with an air cylinder rotating seat, a rotating cavity is formed in the air cylinder rotating seat, and the bottom of the top cover lifting air cylinder (4) is mounted in the rotating cavity of the air cylinder rotating seat in a rotating fit manner; the electric heating seat (19) is provided with a heating accommodating cavity, the heating accommodating cavity of the electric heating seat (19) is matched with the bottom of the digester body (17), and a heating device is arranged in the heating accommodating cavity of the electric heating seat (19).
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201910084596.0A CN109874957B (en) | 2019-01-28 | 2019-01-28 | Gap type high-pressure cooking device for seed nut food |
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| CN201910084596.0A CN109874957B (en) | 2019-01-28 | 2019-01-28 | Gap type high-pressure cooking device for seed nut food |
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| CN109874957B true CN109874957B (en) | 2023-11-28 |
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Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN110342286B (en) * | 2019-07-31 | 2021-02-09 | 武汉旭东食品有限公司 | Watermelon seed cooking and flattening device and method |
| CN110292302A (en) * | 2019-08-16 | 2019-10-01 | 诸城市中远机械有限公司 | A kind of digester |
| CN112450380B (en) * | 2020-11-20 | 2022-06-10 | 北京市老才臣食品有限公司 | Preparation method of fragrant peanut fermented bean curd |
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