CN109867553A - Biomass vegetable fertilizer - Google Patents
Biomass vegetable fertilizer Download PDFInfo
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- CN109867553A CN109867553A CN201711252989.5A CN201711252989A CN109867553A CN 109867553 A CN109867553 A CN 109867553A CN 201711252989 A CN201711252989 A CN 201711252989A CN 109867553 A CN109867553 A CN 109867553A
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse
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Abstract
A kind of biomass vegetable fertilizer, it is made of the raw material of following weight proportion: cucumber stem 40-55, pig manure 30-35, ardealite 20-25, mushroom residue 20-32, peat soil 8-10, plant ash 6-10, poultry feather 15-20, borax 8-12, microbial fermenters 0.5-1.2, it further include microelement, it further include corruption bacterium 0.1-0.2, corruption bacterium is Phanerochaete chrysosporium, it further include that deodorant 1-2 component is formed by the microbial bacterial agent mixed preparing of following parts by weight: 0.5-2.0 parts of Bacillus subtillis microbial inoculum, 0.2-2.0 parts of Geobacillus stearothermophilus microbial inoculum, 0.5-2.0 parts of lactobacillus buchneri microbial inoculum, 0.5-2.0 parts of lactobacillus plantarum microbial inoculum, 0.5-2.0 parts of saccharomyces cerevisiae microbial inoculum, marsh is red 0.2-2.0 parts of pseudomonad microbial inoculum, 0.5-3.0 parts of streptomyces microflavus microbial inoculum, 0.5-3.0 parts of streptomyces griseus microbial inoculum, 0.5-2.0 parts of Trichoderma viride microbial inoculum, 0.5-2.0 parts of aspergillus niger microbial inoculum, 0.5-4.0 parts of sporotrichum thermophile microbial inoculum, 0.5-4.0 parts of white rot bacteria agent.The fertilizer fertility is high.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of biomass fertilizers, and in particular to a kind of biomass fertilizers.
Background technique
For many years, the application of chemical fertilizer plays key effect to getting agricultural profit.However, due to chronic administration chemistry fertilizer
Material, organic fertilizer is insufficient, and all kinds of nutrients ratio imbalances cause farmland ecological environment, soil physical and chemical property and soil for biology
Fauna receives different degrees of destruction, affects the quality of agricultural product to a certain extent.Therefore, chemical fertilizer pollution has become
For the big public hazards in the world today one, the current soil resource status in China is there is an urgent need to supplement the soil organism by artificial measure, really
Protect agricultural planting level and crop product quality.Clearly advocating in ten big countermeasures of China's ecological environmental protection will promote
" ecological agriculture ", preserves the ecological environment and agricultural land soil, the production of promotion pollution-free healthy food, guarantee have sufficient amount organic
Matter returns to soil, to promote biological cycle in the ecosystem, reaches holding and enhancing soil fertility and bioactivity purpose.
Biological organic fertilizer can play controlling disease, insect pest and nontoxic to people and animals, be that high-quality non-polluted farm product is raw
The indispensable means of production of production.With the fast development of China's modern agriculture, especially green organic agricultural cultivated area constantly expands
Greatly, specified microorganisms bacterium is dissolved into biological organic fertilizer, produces the life for being provided simultaneously with biological pesticide, bio-feritlizer characteristic
Organic fertilizer material becomes the emphasis that current chemical fertilizer production enterprise develops.
The good ring of domestic rubbish disposal has been the key that one of environmental protection.Present Social Development State is as people live
Level steps up, and generated house refuse is more and more, and citizen require domestic garbage was harmlessly treated, is pendulum in people face
Preceding great social sustainable development problem.Therefore, consumer waste innocent, recycling treatment are presently preferred topics.
China is agricultural production big country, and as the utilization of fertilizer is very high, the requirement to fertilizer is also constantly promoted, currently,
Inorganic fertilizer is largely used, the harmful substance for seriously resulting in crops in this way increases, poor quality, and hypotrophy is followed by native
Earth is easy hardened, and drought resisting effect is poor, and water retention property seriously affects the normal growth of crops, economy effect also with variation in this way
Benefit is poor.
Existing biomass fertilizers, few for the dedicated fertilizer of vegetables, effect is poor.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of biomass fertilizers for vegetable cultivation.
To achieve the goals above, the present invention includes a kind of biomass vegetable fertilizer, by the raw material group of following weight proportion
At: cucumber stem 40-55, pig manure 30-35, ardealite 20-25, mushroom residue 20-32, peat soil 8-10, plant ash 6-10, poultry plumage
Hair 15-20, borax 8-12, microbial fermenters 0.5-1.2, further include microelement 0.1-0.2, group is divided into sodium
1.0625mg/L~4.375mg/L, calcium 1.25mg/L~3.75mg/L, magnesium 0.125mg/L~0.875mg/L, potassium 2.1875mg/
L~5.625mg/L;The content of microelement are as follows: iron 0.0019mg/L~0.0625mg/L, zinc 0.0125mg/L~0.025mg/
L, copper 0.0006mg/L~0.0019mg/L, manganese 0.0001mg/L~0.0094mg/L, 0.0938 μ g/L of μ g/L~0.1563 of selenium,
0.5313 μ g/L of μ g/L~0.7188 of iodine, fluorine 0.0001mg/L~0.0038mg/L, 0.0013 μ g/L of μ g/L~0.0938 of chromium, molybdenum
The 0.0125 μ g/L of μ g/L~0.25 further includes corruption bacterium 0.1-0.2, and it further includes deodorant that corruption bacterium, which is Phanerochaete chrysosporium,
1-2 component is formed by the microbial bacterial agent mixed preparing of following parts by weight: 0.5-2.0 parts of Bacillus subtillis microbial inoculum, thermophilic rouge
0.2-2.0 portions of fat ground bacillus microbial inoculum, 0.5-2.0 parts of lactobacillus plantarum microbial inoculum, is made by 0.5-2.0 parts of lactobacillus buchneri microbial inoculum
0.5-2.0 parts of brewer yeast microbial inoculum, 0.2-2.0 parts of Rhodopseudomonas palustris microbial inoculum, 0.5-3.0 parts of streptomyces microflavus microbial inoculum, grey
0.5-3.0 parts of drappus microbial inoculum, 0.5-2.0 parts of Trichoderma viride microbial inoculum, 0.5-2.0 parts of aspergillus niger microbial inoculum, sporotrichum thermophile microbial inoculum
0.5-4.0 parts, 0.5-4.0 parts of white rot bacteria agent;
Respective living bacteria count is respectively as follows: hundred million cfu/ of Bacillus subtillis 100-300 to above-mentioned each bacteria agent before mixing
G, hundred million cfu/g of Geobacillus stearothermophilus 50-150, hundred million cfu/g of lactobacillus buchneri 50-150, lactobacillus plantarum 50-150 hundred million
Cfu/g, hundred million cfu/g of saccharomyces cerevisiae 30-60, hundred million cfu/g of Rhodopseudomonas palustris 100-200, hundred million cfu/ of streptomyces microflavus 30-60
G, hundred million cfu/g of streptomyces griseus 30-60;Hundred million cfu/g of Trichoderma viride 10-40, hundred million cfu/g of aspergillus niger 10-40, sporotrichum thermophile
Hundred million cfu/g of 10-40, hundred million cfu/g of whiterot fungi 10-30.
Preferably, it is made of the raw material of following weight proportion: cucumber stem 48, pig manure 32, ardealite 23, mushroom residue 26, mud
Charcoal soil 9, plant ash 8, poultry feather 17, borax 10, microbial fermenters 0.8.
The beneficial effects of the invention are that the speed of growth of vegetables can be effectively improved for the biomass fertilizers of vegetables.
Specific embodiment
A kind of biomass vegetable fertilizer, is made of the raw material of following weight proportion: cucumber stem 40-55, pig manure 30-35, phosphorus
Gypsum 20-25, mushroom residue 20-32, peat soil 8-10, plant ash 6-10, poultry feather 15-20, borax 8-12, microbial fermentation
Object 0.5-1.2, further includes microelement 0.1-0.2, group be divided into sodium 1.0625mg/L~4.375mg/L, calcium 1.25mg/L~
3.75mg/L, magnesium 0.125mg/L~0.875mg/L, potassium 2.1875mg/L~5.625mg/L;The content of microelement are as follows: iron
0.0019mg/L~0.0625mg/L, zinc 0.0125mg/L~0.025mg/L, copper 0.0006mg/L~0.0019mg/L, manganese
0.0001mg/L~0.0094mg/L, 0.0938 μ g/L of μ g/L~0.1563 of selenium, 0.5313 μ g/L of μ g/L~0.7188 of iodine, fluorine
0.0001mg/L~0.0038mg/L, 0.0013 μ g/L of μ g/L~0.0938 of chromium, the 0.0125 μ g/L of μ g/L~0.25 of molybdenum further include
Bacterium 0.1-0.2 is degenerated, it further includes microorganism of the deodorant 1-2 component by following parts by weight that corruption bacterium, which is Phanerochaete chrysosporium,
Microbial inoculum mixed preparing forms: 0.5-2.0 parts of Bacillus subtillis microbial inoculum, 0.2-2.0 parts of Geobacillus stearothermophilus microbial inoculum, and cloth
0.5-2.0 parts of family name's lactobacillus microbial inoculum, 0.5-2.0 parts of lactobacillus plantarum microbial inoculum, 0.5-2.0 parts of saccharomyces cerevisiae microbial inoculum, the red vacation in marsh
0.2-2.0 parts of unit cell bacteria agent, 0.5-3.0 parts of streptomyces microflavus microbial inoculum, 0.5-3.0 parts of streptomyces griseus microbial inoculum, Trichoderma viride
0.5-2.0 parts of microbial inoculum, 0.5-2.0 parts of aspergillus niger microbial inoculum, 0.5-4.0 parts of sporotrichum thermophile microbial inoculum, white rot bacteria agent 0.5-4.0
Part;
Respective living bacteria count is respectively as follows: hundred million cfu/ of Bacillus subtillis 100-300 to above-mentioned each bacteria agent before mixing
G, hundred million cfu/g of Geobacillus stearothermophilus 50-150, hundred million cfu/g of lactobacillus buchneri 50-150, lactobacillus plantarum 50-150 hundred million
Cfu/g, hundred million cfu/g of saccharomyces cerevisiae 30-60, hundred million cfu/g of Rhodopseudomonas palustris 100-200, hundred million cfu/ of streptomyces microflavus 30-60
G, hundred million cfu/g of streptomyces griseus 30-60;Hundred million cfu/g of Trichoderma viride 10-40, hundred million cfu/g of aspergillus niger 10-40, sporotrichum thermophile
Hundred million cfu/g of 10-40, hundred million cfu/g of whiterot fungi 10-30.
Preferred embodiment is made of the raw material of following weight proportion: cucumber stem 48, pig manure 32, ardealite 23, mushroom
Slag 26, peat soil 9, plant ash 8, poultry feather 17, borax 10, microbial fermenters 0.8
The preparation method of biomass vegetable fertilizer, comprising the following steps:
(1) ardealite dry, pulverize it is spare to 300 mesh, pig manure is dried it is spare, by raw material weight proportioning of soup processed by above-mentioned tune
The ardealite and pig manure made is uniformly mixed, and the first mixture is made;
(2) cucumber stem, mushroom residue, peat soil, plant ash, poultry feather, borax are added by raw material weight proportioning of soup processed and are crushed
Machine crushes, and the first mixture then mixed in step (1) is sufficiently mixed uniformly;
(3) microbial fermenters of weight proportion are added in the mixture in step (2), are uniformly mixed, adjust mixing
The water content of material is 45-55 parts, pH value 5.5-6.5;
(4) mixture in step (3) is spread and carries out fermentation 30 days on the ground, fermentation materials one were stirred every 2-3 days
Secondary, temperature is controlled at 60-65 DEG C, obtains fermentation material;
(5) fermentation material in step (4) is granulated, sprays chilli oil coating finally to get bio-feritlizer.
The foregoing is merely the preferred embodiment of the present invention, are not intended to restrict the invention, for those skilled in the art
For member, the invention may be variously modified and varied.All any modifications in spirit of that invention and principle, made are equal
Replacement, improvement etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (2)
1. a kind of biomass vegetable fertilizer, is made of the raw material of following weight proportion: cucumber stem 40-55, pig manure 30-35, phosphorus stone
Cream 20-25, mushroom residue 20-32, peat soil 8-10, plant ash 6-10, poultry feather 15-20, borax 8-12, microbial fermenters
0.5-1.2, further includes microelement 0.1-0.2, group be divided into sodium 1.0625mg/L~4.375mg/L, calcium 1.25mg/L~
3.75mg/L, magnesium 0.125mg/L~0.875mg/L, potassium 2.1875mg/L~5.625mg/L;The content of microelement are as follows: iron
0.0019mg/L~0.0625mg/L, zinc 0.0125mg/L~0.025mg/L, copper 0.0006mg/L~0.0019mg/L, manganese
0.0001mg/L~0.0094mg/L, 0.0938 μ g/L of μ g/L~0.1563 of selenium, 0.5313 μ g/L of μ g/L~0.7188 of iodine, fluorine
0.0001mg/L~0.0038mg/L, 0.0013 μ g/L of μ g/L~0.0938 of chromium, the 0.0125 μ g/L of μ g/L~0.25 of molybdenum further include
Bacterium 0.1-0.2 is degenerated, it further includes microorganism of the deodorant 1-2 component by following parts by weight that corruption bacterium, which is Phanerochaete chrysosporium,
Microbial inoculum mixed preparing forms: 0.5-2.0 parts of Bacillus subtillis microbial inoculum, 0.2-2.0 parts of Geobacillus stearothermophilus microbial inoculum, and cloth
0.5-2.0 parts of family name's lactobacillus microbial inoculum, 0.5-2.0 parts of lactobacillus plantarum microbial inoculum, 0.5-2.0 parts of saccharomyces cerevisiae microbial inoculum, the red vacation in marsh
0.2-2.0 parts of unit cell bacteria agent, 0.5-3.0 parts of streptomyces microflavus microbial inoculum, 0.5-3.0 parts of streptomyces griseus microbial inoculum, Trichoderma viride
0.5-2.0 parts of microbial inoculum, 0.5-2.0 parts of aspergillus niger microbial inoculum, 0.5-4.0 parts of sporotrichum thermophile microbial inoculum, white rot bacteria agent 0.5-4.0
Part;
Respective living bacteria count is respectively as follows: hundred million cfu/g of Bacillus subtillis 100-300, thermophilic to above-mentioned each bacteria agent before mixing
Hot hundred million cfu/g of fat ground bacillus 50-150, hundred million cfu/g of lactobacillus buchneri 50-150, hundred million cfu/ of lactobacillus plantarum 50-150
G, hundred million cfu/g of saccharomyces cerevisiae 30-60, hundred million cfu/g of Rhodopseudomonas palustris 100-200, hundred million cfu/g of streptomyces microflavus 30-60, ash
Hundred million cfu/g of color streptomycete 30-60;Hundred million cfu/g of Trichoderma viride 10-40, hundred million cfu/g of aspergillus niger 10-40, sporotrichum thermophile 10-40
Hundred million cfu/g, hundred million cfu/g of whiterot fungi 10-30.
2. a kind of biomass vegetable fertilizer as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that by the raw material group of following weight proportion
At: cucumber stem 48, pig manure 32, ardealite 23, mushroom residue 26, peat soil 9, plant ash 8, poultry feather 17, borax 10, microorganism
Fermentation material 0.8.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201711252989.5A CN109867553A (en) | 2017-12-02 | 2017-12-02 | Biomass vegetable fertilizer |
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CN201711252989.5A CN109867553A (en) | 2017-12-02 | 2017-12-02 | Biomass vegetable fertilizer |
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CN201711252989.5A Pending CN109867553A (en) | 2017-12-02 | 2017-12-02 | Biomass vegetable fertilizer |
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Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105384480A (en) * | 2015-11-16 | 2016-03-09 | 北京嘉博文生物科技有限公司 | Biological humic acid organic material decomposition agent having deodorization function |
CN106673779A (en) * | 2015-11-06 | 2017-05-17 | 哈尔滨地德生物科技有限公司 | Special biological fertilizer for cucumber, and preparation method thereof |
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2017
- 2017-12-02 CN CN201711252989.5A patent/CN109867553A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106673779A (en) * | 2015-11-06 | 2017-05-17 | 哈尔滨地德生物科技有限公司 | Special biological fertilizer for cucumber, and preparation method thereof |
CN105384480A (en) * | 2015-11-16 | 2016-03-09 | 北京嘉博文生物科技有限公司 | Biological humic acid organic material decomposition agent having deodorization function |
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Application publication date: 20190611 |