CN109863914A - Biology Breeding Double layer culture equipment and its application method supported based on soil - Google Patents
Biology Breeding Double layer culture equipment and its application method supported based on soil Download PDFInfo
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- CN109863914A CN109863914A CN201910272631.1A CN201910272631A CN109863914A CN 109863914 A CN109863914 A CN 109863914A CN 201910272631 A CN201910272631 A CN 201910272631A CN 109863914 A CN109863914 A CN 109863914A
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- soil
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- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 76
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 49
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000012549 training Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 abstract description 47
- 230000004069 differentiation Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000011229 interlayer Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 31
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 10
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005562 seed maturation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008117 seed development Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003643 water by type Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
Abstract
The invention discloses the Biology Breeding supported based on soil Double layer culture equipment and its application method, including cabinet and circulating culture mechanism, the inside of the cabinet is fixedly connected with circulating culture mechanism, the circulating culture mechanism is made of second support, first support and several cultivation platforms, and wherein several cultivation platforms are mounted between second support and first support;Servo motor is sequentially connected at the top of the retarder, the side of the retarder is sequentially connected with first gear, and the first gear is connect by chain with second gear, and the second gear is socketed on transmission shaft;It avoids the plant positioned at bottom from may be subjected to the variation of sun angles, and causes the differentiation of each interlayer plants light degree, and then keep the plantation quality of each layer plant all inconsistent;Simultaneously in the rotary course of cultivation platform, the disturbance of cultivation platform surrounding air is increased, the mobility of air is increased, thus the dust removing effects reached.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to culture device technical fields, and in particular to the Biology Breeding supported based on soil is set with Double layer culture
Standby and its application method.
Background technique
A kind of existing Biology Breeding planting type is using " greenhouse production ", it is known that greenhouse preferable cultivation can be provided
Environment is trained, being also not readily susceptible to climate change is influenced, but demand of the greenhouse production mode to soil is still higher, to promote soil
The utilization rate of plantation has inventor to be provided with the rack of multilayer in greenhouse, please refers to TaiWan, China patent the M445840th
" Vertical-rotation type automatic farm product cultivation device ", TaiWan, China patent No. M442706th number " greenhouse production device " be in this way, its
In, though according to above-mentioned preceding case it is found that case is located at rack bottom by the planting type room for promotion utilization rate of stacking before two
Plant may be subjected to the variation of sun angles, and cause the differentiation of each interlayer plants light degree, and then plant each layer
The plantation quality of object is all inconsistent, this is that plantation people is unwilling the situation seen.Therefore the biology supported based on soil is designed
Breeding Double layer culture equipment and its application method.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome above-mentioned technical problem, the purpose of the present invention is to provide the Biology Breeding supported based on soil use is double
Layer culture device and its application method, the plant for solving to be located at rack bottom may be subjected to the variation of sun angles, and make
At the differentiation of each interlayer plants light degree, and then the technical problem for keeping the plantation quality of each layer plant neither consistent.
The purpose of the present invention can be achieved through the following technical solutions:
Based on the Biology Breeding Double layer culture equipment that soil is supported, including cabinet and circulating culture mechanism, the cabinet
Inside is fixedly connected with circulating culture mechanism, the circulating culture mechanism by second support, first support and several
Cultivation platform composition, wherein several cultivation platforms are mounted between second support and first support;
The first support is fixedly connected with the bottom interior wall of cabinet, and retarder, the deceleration are equipped in the first support
Servo motor is sequentially connected at the top of device, the side of the retarder is sequentially connected with first gear, and the first gear is logical
It crosses chain to connect with second gear, the second gear is socketed on transmission shaft, and one end of the transmission shaft and first support
It is connected by bearing, the side of the second gear is sequentially connected with the first sheave, and first sheave is matched with the first transmission chain
It closes and uses, and first transmission chain is arranged between the first inner orbit and the first outside track, and outside the first inner orbit and first
Circumferentially shape is fixed on the side of first support to track;
The second sheave is socketed on the other end of the transmission shaft, and the transmission shaft is connect with second support by bearing, institute
It states second support to be fixedly connected with the bottom interior wall of cabinet, second sheave is used cooperatively with the second transmission chain, and second passes
Dynamic chain is arranged between the second outside track and the second inner orbit, second outside track and the rounded fixed installation of the second inner orbit
In the side of second support;
First transmission chain and the second transmission chain circumferentially shape, and by roller, connecting plate, rotary shaft hole, the first carrier bar,
Pin shaft and the second carrier bar composition, are connected with roller by pin shaft between two first carrier bars and two second carrier bars,
And two the side of the pin shaft be fixedly installed with connecting plate, offer rotary shaft hole on the connecting plate, multiple rollers,
Connecting plate, the first carrier bar, pin shaft and the second carrier bar alternately flexibly link and constitute.
As a further solution of the present invention: the cultivation platform is horizontal by rotary shaft, motion bar, the first culture layer, connection
Beam, pulley, the second culture layer and support plate composition, are connected between first culture layer and the second culture layer by two support plates
It connects, the two sides of two support plates are connected with two motion bars, are connected between two motion bars by connecting cross beam, institute
Rotary shaft is stated through two connecting cross beams, and the side of a connecting cross beam is symmetrically installed with pulley, the rotary shaft with
Rotary shaft hole is mating component.
As a further solution of the present invention: the cabinet is hollow structure, and the bottom center of the cabinet offers
Sink, the sink are internally provided with water pump, and the one of the water pump is connected with circulating water pipe, and the circulating water pipe is along cabinet
Wall setting, and spray head is evenly arranged on the circulating water pipe.
As a further solution of the present invention: the sheave of first sheave and the second sheave is inserted into the first carrier bar and
In gap between two carrier bars.
As a further solution of the present invention: the side of the second support is connected with circumferential guide groove by support column,
And the side upper end of the second support is connected with by support column and is risen as high as the banks.
As a further solution of the present invention: the roller is between the second outside track and the second inner orbit and roller exists
Cooperation sliding between first inner orbit and the first outside track.
Application method based on the Biology Breeding Double layer culture equipment that soil is supported, comprising the following steps:
Step 1: soil is added in the first culture layer being located in the box body on the cultivation platform of bottommost and the second culture layer first
Earth plants biological seed, and then servo motor works, and first gear rotation is driven after slowing down by retarder, and first gear is logical
The rotation of chain-driving second gear is crossed, so that the first sheave and the rotation of the second sheave are driven, the first sheave and the second sheave difference
It is slided including driving the first transmission chain and the second transmission chain, in outside track dynamic;
Step 2: the first transmission chain and the sliding of the second transmission chain, pulley can slide in circumferential guide groove, and it is flat just to will drive culture
The rotation of platform circumferential, so that the cultivation platform of bottommost be moved up, in addition a cultivation platform will reach bottommost, then
Soil is added, plants biological seed, circulation plantation, until all cultivation platforms all plant upper seed;
Step 3: water pump is opened, and the water in sink is extracted into circulating water pipe, is then sprayed by spray head to each cultivation platform
Watering, extra water can return in sink.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
1, soil is added in the first culture layer being located in the box body on the cultivation platform of bottommost and the second culture layer, plants plant and biology
Seed, then servo motor works, and first gear rotation is driven after slowing down by retarder, and first gear passes through chain-driving the
The rotation of two gears, to drive the first sheave and the rotation of the second sheave, the first sheave and the second sheave drive the first transmission respectively
It is slided including chain and the second transmission chain, in outside track dynamic;Pulley can slide in circumferential guide groove, just will drive cultivation platform circle
All shape rotations, so that the cultivation platform of bottommost be moved up, in addition a cultivation platform will reach bottommost, then be added
Soil plants biological seed, then opens water pump, the water in sink is extracted into circulating water pipe, then by spray head to every
One cultivation platform spray water, sprinkling is more uniform, so that spray effect is more preferable, extra water can be returned in sink, convenient for recycling
It utilizes, lowest part can be turned when seed maturation by saving water resource, be taken out;
2, the equipment has power single, and control is simple, and occupied area is small, easy to operate, facilitates and carries out seed plantation and take
Out;Cultivation platform makees elevating movement with the first transmission chain and the second transmission chain, can be by the seed liter of any one layer of cultivation platform
It is down to ground and eminence, the plant of eminence is avoided to be not easily taken out and plant, the time is greatly saved, whole process is easily square
Just;The continuous rotation for passing through cultivation platform simultaneously, can make plant more uniform by the irradiation of sunlight, facilitate its growth,
It avoids the plant positioned at bottom from may be subjected to the variation of sun angles, and causes the differentiation of each interlayer plants light degree,
And then keep the plantation quality of each layer plant all inconsistent;Simultaneously in the rotary course of cultivation platform, increase around cultivation platform
The disturbance of air, increases the mobility of air, thus the dust removing effects reached;
3, rotating shaft terminal convenient for saving space, while being inserted into the rotary shaft opened on connecting plate by the design of two layers of cultivation platform
It is fixed in hole, and the pulley of cultivation platform side is slided in guide groove, smoothly cultivation platform can be driven to rotate;First slot
The sheave of wheel and the second sheave is inserted into the gap between the first carrier bar and the second carrier bar, drives the first transmission chain convenient for sheave
It is rotated with the second transmission chain;The side of second support is connected with circumferential guide groove by support column, sliding in guide groove convenient for pulley
It is dynamic so that cultivation platform is more stable in the process of moving, and the side upper end of second support be connected with by support column it is flat
Slot, when being moved to top convenient for cultivation platform, pulley converts more stable when guide groove;Roller is in the second outside track
And second between inner orbit and roller cooperation sliding between the first inner orbit and the first outside track, is convenient for the first transmission chain
It is and mobile more stable with the rounded movement of the second transmission chain.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention will be further described below with reference to the drawings.
Fig. 1 is Double layer culture equipment whole interior structural schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is circulating culture mechanism structural schematic diagram in Double layer culture equipment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is first support overall structure diagram in Double layer culture equipment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is transmission chain overall structure diagram in Double layer culture equipment of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is second support overall structure diagram in Double layer culture equipment of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a-quadrant enlarged structure schematic diagram in Fig. 3.
Fig. 7 is B area enlarged structure schematic diagram in Fig. 3.
Fig. 8 is the region C enlarged structure schematic diagram in Fig. 5.
Fig. 9 is the region D enlarged structure schematic diagram in Fig. 4.
Figure 10 is cultivation platform overlooking structure diagram in Double layer culture equipment of the present invention.
Figure 11 is cultivation platform side structure schematic view in Double layer culture equipment of the present invention.
In figure: 1, cabinet;11, spray head;12, circulating water pipe;13, sink;14, water pump;2, circulating culture mechanism;21,
Second support;22, first support;23, cultivation platform;211, guide groove;212, it rises as high as the banks;213, the second sheave;214, the second outer rail
Road;215, the second inner orbit;216, the second transmission chain;221, transmission shaft;222, servo motor;223, retarder;224, first
Gear;225, second gear;226, chain;227, the first transmission chain;228, the first inner orbit;229, the first outside track;220,
First sheave;231, rotary shaft;232, motion bar;233, the first culture layer;234, connecting cross beam;235, pulley;236, second
Culture layer;237, support plate;2271, roller;2272, connecting plate;2273, rotary shaft hole;2274, the first carrier bar;2275, it sells
Axis;2276, the second carrier bar.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention, technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described,
Obviously, described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based in the present invention
Embodiment, all other embodiment obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts, all
Belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
It please refers to shown in Fig. 1-11, based on the Biology Breeding Double layer culture equipment that soil is supported, including cabinet 1 and circulation
Formula culture mechanism 2, the inside of cabinet 1 are fixedly connected with circulating culture mechanism 2, circulating culture mechanism 2 by second support 21,
First support 22 and several cultivation platforms 23 composition, wherein several cultivation platforms 23 are mounted on second support 21 and first
Between bracket 22;First support 22 is fixedly connected with the bottom interior wall of cabinet 1, and retarder 223 is equipped in first support 22, is subtracted
The top of fast device 223 is sequentially connected with servo motor 222, and the side of retarder 223 is sequentially connected with first gear 224, and first
Gear 224 is connect by chain 226 with second gear 225, and second gear 225 is socketed on transmission shaft 221, and transmission shaft 221
One end connect with first support 22 by bearing, the side of second gear 225 is sequentially connected with the first sheave 220, the first slot
Wheel 220 is used cooperatively with the first transmission chain 227, and the first transmission chain 227 is arranged in the first inner orbit 228 and the first outside track
Between 229, and circumferentially shape is fixed on the side of first support 22 for the first inner orbit 228 and the first outside track 229;Transmission shaft
The second sheave 213 is socketed on 221 other end, and transmission shaft 221 is connect with second support 21 by bearing, second support 21
It is fixedly connected with the bottom interior wall of cabinet 1, the second sheave 213 is used cooperatively with the second transmission chain 216, and the second transmission chain 216
It is arranged between the second outside track 214 and the second inner orbit 215, the second outside track 214 and the rounded fixation of the second inner orbit 215
It is mounted on the side of second support 21;It is worked by servo motor 222, drives first gear 224 after slowing down by retarder 223
Rotation, first gear 224 drive second gear 225 to rotate by chain 226, to drive the first sheave 220 and the second sheave
213 rotations, the first sheave 220 and the second sheave 213 drive the first transmission chain 227 and the second transmission chain 216 respectively including, outer rail
It is slided in road dynamic;Pulley 235 can slide in circumferential guide groove 211, just will drive the rotation of 23 circumferential of cultivation platform, convenient for adjusting
Its height and intensity of illumination are saved, cultivation is conducive to.
First transmission chain 227 and the second transmission chain 216 circumferentially shape, and by roller 2271, connecting plate 2272, rotation
Axis hole 2273, the first carrier bar 2274, pin shaft 2275 and the second carrier bar 2276 composition, two first carrier bars 2274 and two second carrier bars
Roller 2271 is connected with by pin shaft 2275 between 2276, and the side of two pin shafts 2275 is fixedly installed with connecting plate
2272, rotary shaft hole 2273, multiple rollers 2271, connecting plate 2272, the first carrier bar 2274, pin are offered on connecting plate 2272
Axis 2275 and the second carrier bar 2276 alternately flexibly link and constitute, and can drive the first transmission chain 227 and second by sheave
Transmission chain 216 rotates, so that cultivation platform 23 be driven to rotate.
Cultivation platform 23 is by rotary shaft 231, motion bar 232, the first culture layer 233, connecting cross beam 234, pulley 235,
Two culture layers 236 and support plate 237 form, and are connected between the first culture layer 233 and the second culture layer 236 by two support plates 237
It connects, the two sides of two support plates 237 are connected with two motion bars 232, are connected between two motion bars 232 by connecting cross beam 234
It connects, rotary shaft 231 runs through two connecting cross beams 234, and the side of a connecting cross beam 234 is symmetrically installed with pulley 235, rotary shaft
231 with rotary shaft hole 2273 be mating component, the design of two layers of cultivation platform 23, convenient for saving space, while by rotary shaft 231
It is fixed in the rotary shaft hole 2273 opened on both ends insertion connecting plate 2272, and by the pulley 235 of 23 side of cultivation platform in guide groove
It is slided in 211, cultivation platform 23 can smoothly be driven to rotate.
Cabinet 1 is hollow structure, and the bottom center of cabinet 1 offers sink 13, and sink 13 is internally provided with water pump
14, the one of water pump 14 is connected with circulating water pipe 12, and circulating water pipe 12 is arranged along 1 inner wall of cabinet, and uniformly sets on circulating water pipe 12
It is equipped with spray head 11, it is more uniform convenient for sprinkling water, and extra water can be recycled again;First sheave 220 and the second sheave 213
Sheave be inserted into the gap between the first carrier bar 2274 and the second carrier bar 2276, convenient for sheave drive the first transmission chain 227
It is rotated with the second transmission chain 216;The side of second support 21 is connected with circumferential guide groove 211 by support column, is convenient for pulley 235
It is slided in guide groove 211, so that cultivation platform 23 is more stable in the process of moving, and the side upper end of second support 21 is logical
Cross support column and be connected with and rise as high as the banks 212, when being moved to top convenient for cultivation platform 23, pulley 235 convert guide groove 211 when
It waits more stable;Roller 2271 is between the second outside track 214 and the second inner orbit 215 and roller 2271 is in the first inner orbit
228 and the first cooperation sliding between outside track 229, it is convenient for the first transmission chain 227 and the rounded movement of the second transmission chain 216,
And movement is more stable.
Application method based on the Biology Breeding Double layer culture equipment that soil is supported, comprising the following steps:
Step 1: the first culture layer 233 and the second culture layer in cabinet 1 on the cultivation platform 23 of bottommost will be located at first
236 are added soil, plant biological seed, and then servo motor 222 works, and drive first gear after slowing down by retarder 223
224 rotations, first gear 224 drive second gear 225 to rotate by chain 226, to drive the first sheave 220 and the second slot
213 rotation of wheel, the first sheave 220 and the second sheave 213 drive the first transmission chain 227 and the second transmission chain 216 inside and outside respectively
It is slided in track dynamic;
Step 2: the first transmission chain 227 and the sliding of the second transmission chain 216, pulley 235 can slide in circumferential guide groove 211, just
It will drive the rotation of 23 circumferential of cultivation platform, so that the cultivation platform 23 of bottommost be moved up, an other cultivation platform 23
Bottommost will be reached, soil is then added, plants biological seed, circulation plantation, until all 23 whole kinds of cultivation platform
Seed in plant;
Step 3: water pump 14 is opened, and the water in sink 13 is extracted into circulating water pipe 12, then by spray head 11 to each training
23 spray water of platform is supported, extra water can return in sink 13.
The working principle of the invention: the first culture layer 233 and the in cabinet 1 on the cultivation platform 23 of bottommost will be located at
Soil is added in two culture layers 236, plants biological seed, and then servo motor 222 works, and drives after being slowed down by retarder 223
First gear 224 rotates, and first gear 224 drives second gear 225 to rotate by chain 226, to drive the first sheave 220
It is rotated with the second sheave 213, the first sheave 220 and the second sheave 213 drive the first transmission chain 227 and the second transmission chain respectively
It is slided including 216, in outside track dynamic;Pulley 235 can slide in circumferential guide groove 211, just will drive 23 circumference of cultivation platform
Shape rotation, so that the cultivation platform 23 of bottommost be moved up, in addition a cultivation platform 23 will reach bottommost, then plus
Enter soil, plants biological seed, then water pump 14 is opened, the water in sink 13 is extracted into circulating water pipe 12, is then passed through
Spray head 11 is to each 23 spray water of cultivation platform, and sprinkling is more uniform, so that spray effect is more preferable, extra water can return to sink
In 13, convenient for recycling, lowest part can be turned when seed maturation by saving water resource, be taken out;
1, the equipment has power single, and control is simple, and occupied area is small, easy to operate, facilitates and carries out seed plantation and take
Out;Cultivation platform 23 makees elevating movement with the first transmission chain 227 and the second transmission chain 216, can be by any one layer of cultivation platform
23 seed is gone up and down avoids the plant of eminence from being not easily taken out and plant to ground and eminence, the time is greatly saved, entirely
Process is easy and convenient;The continuous rotation for passing through cultivation platform 23 simultaneously, can make plant more uniform by the irradiation of sunlight, have
Help its growth, the plant positioned at bottom is avoided to may be subjected to the variation of sun angles, and causes each interlayer plants by light path
The differentiation of degree, and then keep the plantation quality of each layer plant all inconsistent;Simultaneously in the rotary course of cultivation platform 23, increase
The disturbance of 23 surrounding air of cultivation platform, increases the mobility of air, thus the dust removing effects reached;
2, the design of two layers of cultivation platform 23 convenient for saving space, while 231 both ends of rotary shaft being inserted on connecting plate 2272 and are opened
Rotary shaft hole 2273 in it is fixed, and the pulley 235 of 23 side of cultivation platform is slided in guide groove 211, can stable band
Dynamic cultivation platform 23 rotates;The sheave of first sheave 220 and the second sheave 213 is inserted into the first carrier bar 2274 and the second carrier bar
In gap between 2276, the first transmission chain 227 and the rotation of the second transmission chain 216 are driven convenient for sheave;The one of second support 21
Side is connected with circumferential guide groove 211 by support column, slides in guide groove 211 convenient for pulley 235, so that cultivation platform 23 is moving
It is more stable in dynamic process, and the side upper end of second support 21 is connected with by support column and rises as high as the banks 212, and cultivation platform is convenient for
23 when be moved to top, and pulley 235 converts more stable when guide groove 211;Roller 2271 is in the second outside track 214
And second between inner orbit 215 and the cooperation sliding between the first inner orbit 228 and the first outside track 229 of roller 2271,
Convenient for the first transmission chain 227 and the rounded movement of the second transmission chain 216, and movement is more stable.
The present invention is when in use: will be located at 233 He of the first culture layer in cabinet 1 on the cultivation platform 23 of bottommost first
Soil is added in second culture layer 236, plants biological seed, and then servo motor 222 works, band after being slowed down by retarder 223
Dynamic first gear 224 rotates, and first gear 224 drives second gear 225 to rotate by chain 226, to drive the first sheave
220 and second sheave 213 rotate, the first sheave 220 and the second sheave 213 drive the first transmission chain 227 and the second transmission respectively
It is slided including chain 216, in outside track dynamic;First transmission chain 227 and the sliding of the second transmission chain 216, pulley 235 can be led in circumferential
It is slided in slot 211, just will drive the rotation of 23 circumferential of cultivation platform, to the cultivation platform 23 of bottommost be moved up, separately
An outer cultivation platform 23 will reach bottommost, and soil is then added, and plant biological seed, circulation plantation, until all trainings
It supports platform 23 and all plants upper seed;Water pump 14 is opened, the water in sink 13 is extracted into circulating water pipe 12, then passes through spray
First 11 pairs of each 23 spray waters of cultivation platform, extra water can return in sink 13, after seed development, cultivation platform 23 with
First transmission chain 227 and the second transmission chain 216 make elevating movement, can go up and down the seed of any one layer of cultivation platform 23 to ground
It takes out.
In the description of this specification, the description of reference term " one embodiment ", " example ", " specific example " etc. means
Particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in conjunction with this embodiment or example are contained at least one implementation of the invention
In example or example.In the present specification, schematic expression of the above terms may not refer to the same embodiment or example.
Moreover, particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described can be in any one or more of the embodiments or examples to close
Suitable mode combines.
Above content is only citing made for the present invention and explanation, affiliated those skilled in the art are to being retouched
The specific embodiment stated does various modifications or additions or is substituted in a similar manner, and without departing from invention or surpasses
More range defined in the claims, is within the scope of protection of the invention.
Claims (7)
1. based on the Biology Breeding Double layer culture equipment that soil is supported, including cabinet (1) and circulating culture mechanism (2),
Be characterized in that, the inside of the cabinet (1) is fixedly connected with circulating culture mechanism (2), the circulating culture mechanism (2) by
Second support (21), first support (22) and several cultivation platforms (23) composition, wherein several cultivation platforms (23) are pacified
Between second support (21) and first support (22);
The first support (22) is fixedly connected with the bottom interior wall of cabinet (1), is equipped with deceleration on the first support (22)
Device (223) is sequentially connected with servo motor (222) at the top of the retarder (223), and the side of the retarder (223) passes
Dynamic to be connected with first gear (224), the first gear (224) is connect by chain (226) with second gear (225), described
Second gear (225) is socketed on transmission shaft (221), and one end of the transmission shaft (221) and first support (22) pass through axis
Connection is held, the side of the second gear (225) is sequentially connected with the first sheave (220), first sheave (220) and first
Transmission chain (227) is used cooperatively, and first transmission chain (227) is arranged in the first inner orbit (228) and the first outside track
(229) between, and circumferentially shape is fixed on the sides of first support (22) for the first inner orbit (228) and the first outside track (229);
It is socketed with the second sheave (213) on the other end of the transmission shaft (221), and the transmission shaft (221) and second support
(21) it is connected by bearing, the second support (21) is fixedly connected with the bottom interior wall of cabinet (1), second sheave
(213) it is used cooperatively with the second transmission chain (216), and the second transmission chain (216) is arranged in the second outside track (214) and second
Between track (215), second outside track (214) and the second inner orbit (215) is rounded is fixedly mounted on second support
(21) side;
First transmission chain (227) and the second transmission chain (216) circumferentially shape, and by roller (2271), connecting plate
(2272), rotary shaft hole (2273), the first carrier bar (2274), pin shaft (2275) and the second carrier bar (2276) composition, two described the
It is connected with roller (2271) between one carrier bar (2274) and two second carrier bars (2276) by pin shaft (2275), and two
The side of the pin shaft (2275) is fixedly installed with connecting plate (2272), offers rotary shaft hole on the connecting plate (2272)
(2273), multiple rollers (2271), connecting plate (2272), the first carrier bar (2274), pin shaft (2275) and the second carrier bar
(2276) alternately flexibly link and constitute.
2. the Biology Breeding Double layer culture equipment according to claim 1 supported based on soil, which is characterized in that described
Cultivation platform (23) is by rotary shaft (231), motion bar (232), the first culture layer (233), connecting cross beam (234), pulley
(235), the second culture layer (236) and support plate (237) composition, first culture layer (233) and the second culture layer (236) it
Between connected by two support plates (237), the two sides of two support plates (237) are connected with two motion bars (232), two institutes
It states and is connected between motion bar (232) by connecting cross beam (234), the rotary shaft (231) runs through two connecting cross beams
(234), and the side of a connecting cross beam (234) is symmetrically installed with pulley (235), the rotary shaft (231) and rotary shaft
Hole (2273) is mating component.
3. the Biology Breeding Double layer culture equipment according to claim 1 supported based on soil, which is characterized in that described
Cabinet (1) is hollow structure, and the bottom center of the cabinet (1) offers sink (13), and the inside of the sink (13) is set
It is equipped with water pump (14), the one of the water pump (14) is connected with circulating water pipe (12), and the circulating water pipe (12) is along cabinet (1) inner wall
Setting, and spray head (11) are evenly arranged on the circulating water pipe (12).
4. the Biology Breeding Double layer culture equipment according to claim 1 supported based on soil, which is characterized in that described
The sheave of first sheave (220) and the second sheave (213) is inserted between the first carrier bar (2274) and the second carrier bar (2276)
In gap.
5. the Biology Breeding Double layer culture equipment according to claim 1 supported based on soil, which is characterized in that described
The side of second support (21) is connected with circumferential guide groove (211) by support column, and on the side of the second support (21)
End is connected with rise as high as the banks (212) by support column.
6. the Biology Breeding Double layer culture equipment according to claim 1 supported based on soil, which is characterized in that described
Roller (2271) is between the second outside track (214) and the second inner orbit (215) and roller (2271) is in the first inner orbit
(228) the cooperation sliding between the first outside track (229).
7. the application method based on the Biology Breeding Double layer culture equipment that soil is supported, which comprises the following steps:
Step 1: the first culture layer (233) on the cultivation platform (23) of cabinet (1) interior bottommost and the second training will be located at first
It supports layer (236) and soil is added, plant biological seed, then servo motor (222) works, band after being slowed down by retarder (223)
Dynamic first gear (224) rotation, first gear (224) drives second gear (225) rotation by chain (226), to drive
First sheave (220) and the second sheave (213) rotation, the first sheave (220) and the second sheave (213) drive the first transmission respectively
It is slided including chain (227) and the second transmission chain (216), in outside track dynamic;
Step 2: the first transmission chain (227) and the second transmission chain (216) sliding, pulley (235) can be in circumferential guide groove (211)
Middle sliding just will drive the rotation of cultivation platform (23) circumferential, to the cultivation platform (23) of bottommost be moved up, in addition
One cultivation platform (23) will reach bottommost, and soil is then added, and plant biological seed, circulation plantation, until all trainings
It supports platform (23) and all plants upper seed;
Step 3: water pump (14) being opened, the water in sink (13) is extracted into circulating water pipe (12), then passes through spray head (11)
To each cultivation platform (23) spray water, extra water can be returned in sink (13).
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Application publication date: 20190611 |