CN103999754A - Winding type automatic rotary stereoscopic planting device - Google Patents

Winding type automatic rotary stereoscopic planting device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103999754A
CN103999754A CN201410227753.6A CN201410227753A CN103999754A CN 103999754 A CN103999754 A CN 103999754A CN 201410227753 A CN201410227753 A CN 201410227753A CN 103999754 A CN103999754 A CN 103999754A
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China
Prior art keywords
chain
gear
plantation
housing
strut
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Application number
CN201410227753.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103999754B (en
Inventor
戴文育
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Hangzhou Tingmei Garden Engineering Co., Ltd.
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Mechanical Science And Technology Ltd Is Revealed In Quanzhou One
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Priority to CN201410227753.6A priority Critical patent/CN103999754B/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/25Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/20Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
    • Y02P60/21Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures

Abstract

The invention relates to planting tools and in particular relates to a winding type automatic rotary stereoscopic planting device, consisting of strut supports at two ends and a shell, wherein through holes are distributed at corresponding positions of the strut supports on two sides; gears are fixed in the through holes through shaft sleeves and fastening pieces; the gears on one side are linked with the gears on the other side through a circular transmission chain; the gears and the chain are arranged in a winding manner, or the gear and the chain are formed into a plurality of U-shaped bends to be circularly arranged; one gear is connected with a rotating shaft and then combined with a gear box, and also connected with the gear at the other side through a transmission shaft, such that the gear can drive the gears and the chain to simultaneously move; planting barrels or planting baskets are connected with the chain between the two sides through connecting members so as to be circularly and orderly arranged on the chain between the two sides, such that the planting barrels or planting baskets can rotate circularly through the chain on two sides distributed in a winding manner or into U-shaped bends.

Description

A kind of back-shaped formula automatic rotation multidecker cultivating device
Technical field
The present invention relates to plant utensil, is a kind of back-shaped formula automatic rotation multidecker cultivating device specifically.
Background technology
Carry out at present agricultural planting and still take field and cultivate as main, planting site is fixed, or is subject to the restriction of region and geographical conditions, varieties of plant to be subject to climatic environment restriction, and still not enough agricultural development needs; For existing greenhouse gardening, although there is science mode, effective and value, Shortcomings is exactly to be difficult to solve save cultivated area problem and increase area for cutting, the booth technology application to some high investments especially, the benefit producing is not high.General chamber planting, its chamber planting equipment can only be implemented individual layer plantation, irremovable, develops limited space.Tradition implant bed also needs to water manually, and spended time removes to input nutrient solution.In addition, it is large that winter is liked warm crop energy consumption in the plantation of traditional planting greenhouse, and cost is high, and the temperature controlled water in greenhouse is flat also lower, can not accomplish that high-accuracy intelligent controls, and seriously restricts output.For country, propose the relative agricultural development requirement of the Scientific Outlook on Development, technological innovation is the inevitable demand of agricultural modernization.
Summary of the invention
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the invention provides a kind of back-shaped formula automatic rotation multidecker cultivating device.
The following solution that the present invention takes is:
A kind of back-shaped formula automatic rotation multidecker cultivating device, this agent set comprises strut support, castor, housing, gear, chain, gearbox arranges, plantation cylinder, collection bucket, it is characterized in that: this agent set is comprised of two ends strut support and housing, two ends strut support opposite position is distributed with open-work, open-work is by axle sleeve and securing member fixed gear, on the gear of two ends, settle respectively the link of gearing chain bar, gear and chain form the arrangement of back-shaped formula, or gear and chain form the back-shaped curved cycle arrangement back and forth in some roads, select a gear connection rotating shaft and then combine with gearbox setting, this gear is connected by power transmission shaft gear corresponding with the other end again, form this gear and can drive gear and the chain transmission simultaneously on the strut support of two ends, between position corresponding to two ends chain by coupling member be connected plantation cylinder or plantation basket, form this plantation cylinder or the circulation of plantation basket is ordered between the chain of two ends, described plantation cylinder or plant basket and can form by the chain at two ends back-shaped formula or back-shaped curved cycle rotation back and forth.
Described gearbox arranges further selection and combines with motor or with hand arm.
The housing of this agent set is set to three-dimensional closed type, and in housing side, is designed with active window or door, is distributed with plant growth lamp and nozzle in housing, collection bucket is settled in the bottom of housing, collection bucket unicom pipeline and water pump, this pipeline connects nozzle, and described housing design is photic zone.
Ventilation equipment or heating system are installed on the housing of this agent set.
The bottom design of this agent set has leg or castor is installed.
One end or the two ends of described plantation cylinder are designed with into water bucket, and this water inlet bucket distributive pipe built-in with plantation cylinder communicates, and plantation cylinder is distributed with implantation hole or plantation mouthful.
The two ends of described plantation basket are lifting rope or chaining fixedly, and lifting rope or chaining are positioned on strut by quill, and the two ends of strut are connected with the chain of two ends correspondence position by coupling member; This plantation basket or be directly fixed on strut, the two ends of strut combine with described coupling member by quill.
Positive effect of the present invention is:
Adopt plantation cylinder to form the arrangement of back-shaped formula, ground and height space utilization are very abundant, and cultivated area very obviously increases considerably.Described plantation cylinder can be used as soilless culture or has soil cultivation for carrier, simplifies and good growing and cultivation.
This device can drive plantation cylinder to form back-shaped curved rotating back and forth, the plant time segment of planting absorbs sunshine, and the plant growth lamp that self arranges absorbs, can adjust in real time warm indoor temperature, can effectively prevent wind, rain, snow, frost, heat, the natural calamities such as hail, can be applied to different regions to the plantation of some plants and cultivation, can strengthen and prevent damage by disease and insect, effectively using water wisely is avoided waste and is evaporated, can save the maintenance that conventional processes is partly planted, can reach plantation and cultivation object by optimal control plant growing condition.
This device, by conjunction with water pump automatic water jetting, is inputted nutrient solution automatically, and laborsaving saving of labor is easy to management.Realize intelligent automatic control, can greatly improve the output of crop, increase benefit.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is a kind of back-shaped formula automatic rotation multidecker cultivating device of the present invention side explosion views;
In figure: 1-strut support, 2-castor, 3-housing, 4-gear, 5-chain, 6-gearbox arranges, and 7-kind is planted cylinder, 8-collection bucket.
Embodiment
In Fig. 1, be that major programme of the present invention further illustrates ,a kind of back-shaped formula automatic rotation multidecker cultivating device, this agent set comprises strut support 1, castor 2, housing 3, gear 4, chain 5, gearbox arranges 6, plantation cylinder 7, collection bucket 8, it is characterized in that: this agent set is comprised of two ends strut support 1 and housing 3, two ends strut support 1 opposite position distribution open-work, open-work is by axle sleeve and securing member fixed gear 4, on two ends gear 4, settle respectively 5 links of gearing chain bar, gear 4 and chain 5 form the arrangement of back-shaped formula, or gear 4 forms the back-shaped curved cycle arrangement back and forth in some roads with chain 5, select gear 4 connection rotating shafts and then arrange 6 with gearbox to combine, this gear 4 is connected by power transmission shaft gear 4 corresponding with the other end again, form this gear and can drive gear and the chain transmission simultaneously on the strut support of two ends, between the position of two ends chain 5 correspondences, by coupling member, be connected and plant cylinder 7 or plantation basket, form this plantation cylinder 7 or the circulation of plantation basket is ordered between two ends chain 5, described plantation cylinder 7 or plantation basket can form back-shaped formula or back-shaped curved cycle rotations back and forth by the chain 5 at two ends.
Described gearbox arranges further selection and combines with motor or with hand arm.
The housing 3 of this agent set is set to three-dimensional closed type, and there are active window or door in housing 3 lateral layout, in housing 3, be distributed with plant growth lamp and nozzle, collection bucket 8 is settled in the bottom of housing 3, collection bucket 8 unicom pipelines and water pump, this pipeline connects nozzle, and described housing 3 is designed to photic zone.
On the housing 3 of this agent set, ventilation equipment or heating system are installed.
The bottom design of this agent set has leg or castor 2 is installed.
One end or the two ends of described plantation cylinder are designed with into water bucket, and this water inlet bucket distributive pipe built-in with plantation cylinder 7 communicates, and plantation cylinder 7 is distributed with implantation hole or plantation mouthful.
The two ends of described plantation basket are lifting rope or chaining fixedly, and lifting rope or chaining are positioned on strut by quill, and the two ends of strut are connected with the chain 5 of two ends correspondence position by coupling member; This plantation basket or be directly fixed on strut, the two ends of strut combine with described coupling member by quill.
The present invention can select soil or without native planting technology, not climate, territorial restrictions, and required fertilizer is also still less.The arrangement architecture of back-shaped formula, automatic cycle rotation, can also make crop obtain sufficient illumination when increasing cultivated area, and automatic water jetting, inputs nutrient solution device automatically, and laborsaving saving of labor can also realize resource reutilization when being easy to management.Its intelligent automatic constant temperature, automatic temperature-adjusting level of control is high, has reduced power consumption, can also greatly improve the output of crop, increases benefit.

Claims (7)

1. a back-shaped formula automatic rotation multidecker cultivating device, comprise strut support, castor, housing, gear, chain, gearbox arranges, plantation cylinder, collection bucket, it is characterized in that: by two ends strut support and housing, formed, two ends strut support opposite position is distributed with open-work, open-work is by axle sleeve and securing member fixed gear, on the gear of two ends, settle respectively the link of gearing chain bar, gear and chain form the arrangement of back-shaped formula, or gear and chain form the back-shaped curved cycle arrangement back and forth in some roads, select a gear connection rotating shaft and then combine with gearbox setting, this gear is connected by power transmission shaft gear corresponding with the other end again, form this gear and can drive gear and the chain transmission simultaneously on the strut support of two ends, between position corresponding to two ends chain by coupling member be connected plantation cylinder or plantation basket, form this plantation cylinder or the circulation of plantation basket is ordered between the chain of two ends, described plantation cylinder or plant basket and can form by the chain at two ends back-shaped formula or back-shaped curved cycle rotation back and forth.
2. according to a kind of back-shaped formula automatic rotation multidecker cultivating device described in claim, it is characterized in that: gearbox arranges further selection and combines with motor or with hand arm.
3. according to a kind of back-shaped formula automatic rotation multidecker cultivating device described in claim, it is characterized in that: housing is set to three-dimensional closed type, and in housing side, be designed with active window or door, in housing, be distributed with plant growth lamp and nozzle, collection bucket is settled in the bottom of housing, collection bucket unicom pipeline and water pump, this pipeline connects nozzle, and described housing design is photic zone.
4. according to a kind of back-shaped formula automatic rotation multidecker cultivating device described in claim, it is characterized in that: ventilation equipment or heating system are installed on housing.
5. according to a kind of back-shaped formula automatic rotation multidecker cultivating device described in claim, it is characterized in that: bottom design has leg or castor is installed.
6. according to a kind of back-shaped formula automatic rotation multidecker cultivating device described in claim, it is characterized in that: one end or the two ends of described plantation cylinder are designed with into water bucket, this water inlet bucket distributive pipe built-in with plantation cylinder communicates, and plantation cylinder is distributed with implantation hole or plantation mouthful.
7. according to a kind of back-shaped formula automatic rotation multidecker cultivating device described in claim, it is characterized in that: the two ends of described plantation basket are lifting rope or chaining fixedly, lifting rope or chaining are positioned on strut by quill, and the two ends of strut are connected with the chain of two ends correspondence position by coupling member; This plantation basket or be directly fixed on strut, the two ends of strut combine with described coupling member by quill.
CN201410227753.6A 2014-05-28 2014-05-28 A kind of back-shaped formula automatic rotation multidecker cultivating device Active CN103999754B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104351033A (en) * 2014-11-03 2015-02-18 武汉优视农业科技有限公司 Intelligent miniature sterile plant factory
CN106134818A (en) * 2015-03-30 2016-11-23 郭书祥 Three-dimensional dynamic plant culture equipment and implementation thereof
CN106688673A (en) * 2017-03-09 2017-05-24 郑金秀 Adjustable-position plant curtain wall
CN107409809A (en) * 2017-05-08 2017-12-01 苏州科技大学 A kind of plants growth frame of automatic irrigation
CN107926692A (en) * 2017-11-23 2018-04-20 浙江大学 Water planting solid growth layer frame mechanism
CN108029395A (en) * 2018-01-11 2018-05-15 四川红大地农业科技有限公司 A kind of bulb crop intelligent seedling raising system
CN109863914A (en) * 2019-04-04 2019-06-11 新昌县大船畈生物科技有限公司 Biology Breeding Double layer culture equipment and its application method supported based on soil
CN110087457A (en) * 2017-06-14 2019-08-02 成长方案技术有限责任公司 System and method for avoiding the harvest in growth cabin
CN114080940A (en) * 2021-11-16 2022-02-25 广东省现代农业装备研究所 Container green energy-saving three-dimensional planting intelligent equipment

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CN2404327Y (en) * 1999-12-03 2000-11-08 徐汉杰 Apparatus for vertically cultivation of plant
JP2004222706A (en) * 2003-01-27 2004-08-12 Akio Sudo Stepped apparatus for circularly turning plant pot rack
CN2817379Y (en) * 2005-08-18 2006-09-20 戴吉隆 Self-circulating cultivation bed for mushroom or plant
CN201789821U (en) * 2010-09-15 2011-04-13 戴文育 Vertical rotating three-dimensional multi-layer planting greenhouse
CN202035322U (en) * 2011-05-10 2011-11-16 戴加育 Vertical rotary multilayer planting bed
CN203884358U (en) * 2014-05-28 2014-10-22 泉州一露机械科技有限公司 Double-stacked-square type automatic rotating stereoscopic planting device

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TW519871U (en) * 2001-01-11 2003-02-01 Archilife Res Foundation Vertically rotatable elevation type cultivation tower

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2404327Y (en) * 1999-12-03 2000-11-08 徐汉杰 Apparatus for vertically cultivation of plant
JP2004222706A (en) * 2003-01-27 2004-08-12 Akio Sudo Stepped apparatus for circularly turning plant pot rack
CN2817379Y (en) * 2005-08-18 2006-09-20 戴吉隆 Self-circulating cultivation bed for mushroom or plant
CN201789821U (en) * 2010-09-15 2011-04-13 戴文育 Vertical rotating three-dimensional multi-layer planting greenhouse
CN202035322U (en) * 2011-05-10 2011-11-16 戴加育 Vertical rotary multilayer planting bed
CN203884358U (en) * 2014-05-28 2014-10-22 泉州一露机械科技有限公司 Double-stacked-square type automatic rotating stereoscopic planting device

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104351033A (en) * 2014-11-03 2015-02-18 武汉优视农业科技有限公司 Intelligent miniature sterile plant factory
CN106134818A (en) * 2015-03-30 2016-11-23 郭书祥 Three-dimensional dynamic plant culture equipment and implementation thereof
CN106688673A (en) * 2017-03-09 2017-05-24 郑金秀 Adjustable-position plant curtain wall
CN107409809A (en) * 2017-05-08 2017-12-01 苏州科技大学 A kind of plants growth frame of automatic irrigation
CN107409809B (en) * 2017-05-08 2022-09-09 苏州科技大学 Automatic plant of irrigating plants frame
CN110087457A (en) * 2017-06-14 2019-08-02 成长方案技术有限责任公司 System and method for avoiding the harvest in growth cabin
CN107926692A (en) * 2017-11-23 2018-04-20 浙江大学 Water planting solid growth layer frame mechanism
CN107926692B (en) * 2017-11-23 2019-07-16 浙江大学 Water planting solid growth layer frame mechanism
CN108029395A (en) * 2018-01-11 2018-05-15 四川红大地农业科技有限公司 A kind of bulb crop intelligent seedling raising system
CN109863914A (en) * 2019-04-04 2019-06-11 新昌县大船畈生物科技有限公司 Biology Breeding Double layer culture equipment and its application method supported based on soil
CN114080940A (en) * 2021-11-16 2022-02-25 广东省现代农业装备研究所 Container green energy-saving three-dimensional planting intelligent equipment

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Effective date of registration: 20190527

Address after: 311100 Yuhang District, Hangzhou City, Zhejiang Province, Happy City, Nanyuan Street, Room 3101-3, 4 blocks

Patentee after: Hangzhou Tingmei Garden Engineering Co., Ltd.

Address before: 362331 No. 11, Tailuo Village, Jiaolao Village, Hongse Town, Nan'an City, Quanzhou City, Fujian Province

Patentee before: Mechanical Science and Technology Ltd. is revealed in Quanzhou one

TR01 Transfer of patent right