CN109852989B - 一种氮掺杂石墨烯负载单原子锡及其制备方法和应用 - Google Patents
一种氮掺杂石墨烯负载单原子锡及其制备方法和应用 Download PDFInfo
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- CN109852989B CN109852989B CN201711235385.XA CN201711235385A CN109852989B CN 109852989 B CN109852989 B CN 109852989B CN 201711235385 A CN201711235385 A CN 201711235385A CN 109852989 B CN109852989 B CN 109852989B
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- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 75
- 229910021389 graphene Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 73
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 63
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 64
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000003837 high-temperature calcination Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000011259 mixed solution Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 30
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000010926 purge Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000004108 freeze drying Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910021626 Tin(II) chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- AXZWODMDQAVCJE-UHFFFAOYSA-L tin(II) chloride (anhydrous) Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Sn+2] AXZWODMDQAVCJE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-ZSJDYOACSA-N heavy water Substances [2H]O[2H] XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-ZSJDYOACSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-M Formate Chemical compound [O-]C=O BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000001354 calcination Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000001291 vacuum drying Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000010923 batch production Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 21
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 16
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 14
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 14
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 14
- 238000009777 vacuum freeze-drying Methods 0.000 description 14
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 10
- 239000002984 plastic foam Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 description 7
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000000026 X-ray photoelectron spectrum Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000008151 electrolyte solution Substances 0.000 description 4
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910000028 potassium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000011736 potassium bicarbonate Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000010411 electrocatalyst Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000015497 potassium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- TYJJADVDDVDEDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium hydrogencarbonate Chemical compound [K+].OC([O-])=O TYJJADVDDVDEDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 238000003917 TEM image Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000012512 characterization method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000000851 scanning transmission electron micrograph Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001075 voltammogram Methods 0.000 description 2
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XOLBLPGZBRYERU-UHFFFAOYSA-N SnO2 Inorganic materials O=[Sn]=O XOLBLPGZBRYERU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- ZOMNIUBKTOKEHS-UHFFFAOYSA-L dimercury dichloride Chemical class Cl[Hg][Hg]Cl ZOMNIUBKTOKEHS-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003487 electrochemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000004675 formic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002803 fossil fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910021397 glassy carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005431 greenhouse gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002173 high-resolution transmission electron microscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910000510 noble metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
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CN110860291A (zh) * | 2019-10-27 | 2020-03-06 | 塞文科技(上海)有限公司 | 一种硼掺杂石墨烯纳米带负载镍单原子催化剂及制备方法 |
CN111129521A (zh) * | 2019-12-02 | 2020-05-08 | 厦门大学 | 一种碳基氧还原反应电催化剂的制备方法 |
CN112779559B (zh) * | 2020-12-31 | 2021-12-14 | 浙江大学 | 一种高效晶界催化剂的制备方法及其质子交换膜电解槽应用 |
CN114277399A (zh) * | 2021-12-03 | 2022-04-05 | 电子科技大学长三角研究院(湖州) | 一种Ni单原子-氮掺杂碳纳米催化剂及其制备方法和烟道气转化应用 |
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CN102324522A (zh) * | 2011-10-28 | 2012-01-18 | 中国科学院上海硅酸盐研究所 | 氮掺杂石墨烯/氧化锡纳米复合材料及其制备方法 |
CN104174424B (zh) * | 2014-08-19 | 2016-06-15 | 中南大学 | 一种氮掺杂石墨烯气凝胶负载非贵金属氧还原催化剂的制备 |
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