CN109845549B - Flue-cured tobacco bagging and bagging machine - Google Patents
Flue-cured tobacco bagging and bagging machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN109845549B CN109845549B CN201811307981.9A CN201811307981A CN109845549B CN 109845549 B CN109845549 B CN 109845549B CN 201811307981 A CN201811307981 A CN 201811307981A CN 109845549 B CN109845549 B CN 109845549B
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Abstract
The application relates to a flue-cured tobacco bagging and a bagging machine, which belong to the field of agricultural planting and cultivation, wherein the flue-cured tobacco bagging comprises a first layer of bag film, a second layer of bag film, an opening end and an elastic band, wherein the first layer of bag film and the second layer of bag film are formed into a cavity with an opening end opened by hot pressing; the elastic band is disposed at the open end and is interposed between the first and second pouch films; an ink coating layer is arranged between the first bag film and the second bag film; the open end is provided with a buckle. The flue-cured tobacco bagging cost and the maintenance cost of this application provide are lower, simple structure, and multilayer bag membrane breakage-proof guarantees interior high temperature, high humidity, the environment of lightproof. Simultaneously the bagging machine that this application provided realizes that mechanical bagging can reduce artifical labour, avoids artificially opening the bagging one, and the taut seal has improved the operating efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the field of agricultural planting cultivation, in particular to a flue-cured tobacco bagging and bagging machine.
Background
Topping and bud inhibition are important work tasks of field management of tobacco plants. The topping operation is to remove inflorescences at the top of the tobacco plants and a plurality of young leaves including the top, so as to control and remove growth advantages at the top of the tobacco plants and regulate and control nutrition and quality of the tobacco plants. The bud inhibiting operation is to prevent the growth of lateral buds of tobacco plants under the condition of removing terminal buds.
The existing people mainly depend on purely manual top picking or blade top cutting to finish the top cutting and bud inhibition operation, and then spray the bud inhibition agent by using a plastic bottle filled with the bud inhibition agent, so the process is complicated.
At present, the top of the existing flue-cured tobacco cap bag needs to be manually capped one by one, the process is very complicated, and the labor cost is high.
Disclosure of Invention
The application provides a flue-cured tobacco bagging and bagging machine to it is loaded down with trivial details to solve current topping and bagging process, needs the artificial problem of high cost.
The application provides a flue-cured tobacco cover bag for the bud is pressed down at the cover top of flue-cured tobacco, realizes exempting from to knock, exempts from to spout the effect that presses down the bud agent. The flue-cured tobacco bagging comprises a first bag film, a second bag film, an opening end and an elastic band, wherein the first bag film and the second bag film are sealed at the opening end by hot pressing, and the elastic band is arranged at the opening end and is arranged between the first bag film and the second bag film; an ink coating layer is arranged between the first bag film and the second bag film; the open end is provided with a buckle.
Further, the buckle comprises an internal spring, a buckle base and a double-eye buckle, the internal spring and the double-eye buckle are arranged in the buckle base, the elastic belt penetrates through the double-eye buckle, the double-eye buckle is provided with a sliding groove, the buckle base is provided with a protrusion, and the protrusion is matched with the sliding groove. Adopt the buckle to seal the compactness of further guaranteeing to seal, prevent that the cover bag is not hard up to drop.
Furthermore, the first layer of bag film and the second layer of bag film are both formed by combining a biaxially oriented polyester film with the thickness of 0.1-0.15 mm and an opaque PVC film with the thickness of 0.1-0.15 mm. The wear resistance, folding resistance and pinhole resistance of the cap bag can be further enhanced, the PVC film ensures the light impermeability, and the black ink quality is increased, so that the light impermeability is further increased; the thickness of the first layer of bag film and the second layer of bag film is 0.02-0.03 mm.
By adopting the technology of bagging and top suppression, flowers, buds, leaves and the like at the top ends of tobacco plants die gradually under the conditions of high humidity, high temperature and no light, so that the nutrition distribution of the tobacco leaves in the later period of a field can be balanced, and the quality of the upper tobacco leaves can be improved; the growth and development of axillary buds are inhibited due to the fact that topping is avoided, labor cost of topping and branch removing is saved, and meanwhile the dosage of a bud inhibitor is reduced.
A second aspect of the application provides a bagging machine that achieves the mechanization of the bagging top without the need for manual opening, bagging top one by one. The bagging machine includes:
the main rod is a main body of the bagging machine and is connected with the main handle and the bagging box;
the main handle is a handheld part of the bagging machine;
the pull rope penetrates through the main rod; the rotating wheel is sleeved in the main handle;
the first gripper, the second gripper and the draw hook are symmetrically arranged, and when the sleeve bag is not opened, the first gripper and the second gripper are combined together; when the sleeve bag is to be opened, the pull rope drives the first gripper and the second gripper to open around the central axis; the draw hook moves towards the direction of the main handle along the axial direction of the main rod;
the handle, the top of said handle has gyro wheels, the centre of rotation of the said handle has spring clamps, the said spring clamp withstands the said handle while being natural, the said stay cord is in the primitive state; when the handle is held by a hand, the roller rotates to pull the pull rope, so that the first gripper is driven, the second gripper and the drag hook are opened, the handle is loosened, and the handle returns to the original position under the elastic force of the spring clamp;
a bagging box in which the unopened bag is placed.
Further, the bag containing amount of the bag box is 100.
Further, the pull rope is a steel wire rope.
Furthermore, a spring, a baffle and a cover are further arranged in the bagging box, the baffle is arranged in the bagging box and used for supporting the unopened bagging, one end of the spring is connected with the inner wall of the bagging box, and the other end of the spring is connected with the baffle; the cover is arranged at the upper end of the bagging box, and the spring pulls the baffle to move towards the direction of the hand grip.
The technical scheme provided by the application can achieve the following beneficial effects:
compared with the prior art, the flue-cured tobacco bagging device is simple in structure and low in cost, and the effectiveness of bud inhibition at the top of the bag is further guaranteed by the aid of the double-layer bag film. The material of the bag is tough and wear-resistant, and can be removed together with the tobacco stem at the later stage, thereby being further recycled and causing no pollution. The buckle is adopted to adjust the elastic rope,
the bagging machine provided by the application is matched with a tobacco leaf sleeve top, is simple in structure, light, convenient and easy to operate, and can be operated by a single person in a small field. Meanwhile, the tobacco bagging and top restraining device can be arranged on a machine to carry out bagging and top restraining on field tobacco leaves.
It is to be understood that both the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not restrictive of the application.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a flue-cured tobacco bagging provided in an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a flue-cured tobacco bagging apparatus according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 3 is a schematic front view of another flue-cured tobacco bagging structure provided in this embodiment of the present application;
fig. 4 is a schematic bottom view of another flue-cured tobacco bagging apparatus provided in this embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of another flue-cured tobacco bagging apparatus provided in the embodiments of the present application;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a fastening structure of a flue-cured tobacco bagging provided in an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a flue-cured tobacco bagging machine according to an embodiment of the present application when a bag is opened;
fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of a flue-cured tobacco bagging machine provided in the embodiment of the present application.
Reference numerals:
1-bagging flue-cured tobacco; 10-a first layer of bag film; 11-an elastic band; 12-a second layer of bag film; 13-open end; 14-buckling; 141-a snap base; 142-an internal spring; 143-binocular snap fastener; 144-a chute; 145-bumps; 2-bagging machine; 20-main pole; 21-a main handle; 22-a pull rope; 23 a-first gripper; 23 b-a second gripper; 23 c-a draw hook; 24-a handle; 25-bagging box.
The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments consistent with the present application and together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the application.
Detailed Description
The present application is described in further detail below with reference to specific embodiments and with reference to the attached drawings.
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, a flue-cured tobacco bagging 1 provided by the embodiment of the present application includes a first bagging film (10), a second bagging film (12), an open end (13), an elastic band (11), wherein the first bagging film (10) and the second bagging film (12) are sealed at the open end (13) by heat pressing, the elastic band (11) is disposed at the open end (13) and is disposed between the first bagging film and the second bagging film, and an ink coating layer is disposed between the first bagging film (10) and the second bagging film (12); the open end (13) is provided with a catch (14), preferably the elastic band (11) may be a rubber band elastic material. The first bag film (10) and the second bag film (12) are both formed by combining a biaxially oriented polyester film with the thickness of 0.1-0.15 mm and an opaque PVC film with the thickness of 0.1-0.15 mm, and the wear resistance, folding resistance and pinhole resistance of the cap bag can be further enhanced. And simultaneously brushing a layer of black ink between the biaxially oriented polyester film and the PVC film. The PVC film ensures the light impermeability, and increases the black ink quality, thereby further increasing the light impermeability. The thickness of the first layer of bag film (10) and the thickness of the second layer of bag film (12) are both 0.2-0.3 mm. The light and thin of the bag is guaranteed, meanwhile, the multilayer bag film is prevented from being damaged, and the environment of high temperature, high humidity and light tightness in the bag is guaranteed.
Further, as shown in fig. 6, the buckle (14) comprises an inner spring (142), a buckle base (141) and a binocular buckle (143), the inner spring (142) and the binocular buckle (143) are both arranged in the buckle base (141), and the elastic band (11) passes through the binocular buckle (143); the binocular buckle (143) is provided with a sliding groove (144), the buckle base (141) is provided with a protrusion (145), and the protrusion (145) is matched with the sliding groove (144). The buckle (14) is adopted to tighten the elastic rope (11) to further ensure the tightness of the sealing of the sleeve bag and prevent the sleeve bag from loosening and falling off.
Compared with the prior art, the flue-cured tobacco bagging method provided by the embodiment of the application adopts the technology of 'bagging and top inhibiting', so that flowers, buds, leaves and the like at the top of a tobacco plant die gradually under the conditions of high humidity, high temperature and no light, the same effect of topping and branch removing can be achieved, the growth advantage at the top can be effectively controlled, the yield and the quality of tobacco leaves are improved, and the influence on chemical components in the tobacco leaves is small.
The flue-cured tobacco bagging device is simple in structure, low in material cost, convenient to carry, easy in opening and contraction sealing processes, and capable of achieving a mechanical bagging process.
Meanwhile, the nutrition distribution of the tobacco leaves in the later period of the field can be further balanced, and the quality of the upper tobacco leaves is improved; the growth and development of axillary buds are inhibited due to the fact that topping is avoided, labor cost of topping and branch removing is saved, and meanwhile the dosage of a bud inhibitor is reduced.
As shown in fig. 7-8, a second aspect of the present application provides a flue-cured tobacco bagging machine which realizes mechanization of bagging top without manual opening and bagging top one by one. The bagging machine (2) comprises: the device comprises a main rod (20), a main handle (21), a pull rope (22), a first gripper (23a), a second gripper (23b), a draw hook (23c) and a handle (24); a bag box (25).
The main rod (20) is a main body of the bagging machine (2) and is connected with the main handle (21) and the bagging bin (25); the main handle (21) is a hand-held part of the bagging machine (2); the pull rope (22) passes through the main rod (20); the rotating wheel is sleeved in the main handle (21); the first gripper (23a) and the second gripper (23b) are symmetrically arranged, and when the sleeve bag (1) is not opened, the first gripper (23a) and the second gripper (23b) are combined together; when the bagging (1) is to be opened, the pull rope (22) drives the first gripper (23a) and the second gripper (23b) to open around the two sides of the central axis; the draw hook (23c) moves towards the main handle (21) along the axial direction of the main rod (20);
a handle (24); the top end of the handle (24) is provided with a roller, the rotation center of the handle (24) is provided with a spring clamp, the spring clamp props against the handle (24) in a natural state, and the pull rope (22) is in an original state; when the handle (24) is held by a hand, the roller rotates to pull the pull rope (22) to drive the first gripper (23a), the second gripper (23b) and the drag hook (23c) to be opened, the handle (24) is loosened, and the handle (24) is restored to the original position under the elastic force of the spring clamp;
a bag sleeving box (25), wherein the unopened bag sleeving (1) is placed in the bag sleeving box (25). The bag sleeving box is further provided with a spring (252), a baffle (251) and a cover (253), the baffle (251) supports the unopened bag sleeving, one end of the spring (252) is connected with the inner wall of the bag sleeving box (25), the other end of the spring (252) is connected with the baffle (251), the cover (253) is arranged at the upper end of the bag sleeving box (25), and the baffle (251) is pulled to move towards the hand grip under the action of the spring (252). Until one box of flue-cured tobacco bags is used up, a cover (253) on the bag covering box is opened, and the next stack of bags is put in. The bag containing amount of the bag box (25) is 100. The pull rope (22) is a steel wire rope.
As shown in fig. 6-8, the use of the bagging machine (2) comprises the following steps:
step S1: a bagging box (25) of the bagging machine (2) is placed at the upper end of tobacco leaves, a handle (24) is held by a hand, and the handle (24) pulls a pull rope (22) to drive a first gripper (23a), a second gripper (23b) and a drag hook (23c) to pull open the bagging (1).
Step S2: sleeving a sleeve bag (1) on the top end of the tobacco leaves on the upper part of the flue-cured tobacco; the handle (24) is released to complete the tightening process of the flue-cured tobacco bagging and prepare the next bagging process.
When the open end (13) of the cap bag (1) needs to be further tightened, the binocular buckle (143) is manually pushed to release the buckle (14) and the elastic band (11), the elastic band (11) is further tightened at the same time, when the target position is reached, the binocular buckle (143) is released, and the buckle (14) fixes the elastic band (11).
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and the like made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims (4)
1. A bagging machine for bagging flue-cured tobacco, characterized in that the bagging machine (2) comprises:
the device comprises a main rod (20), a main handle (21), a pull rope (22), a first gripper (23a), a second gripper (23b), a draw hook (23c), a handle (24) and a bagging box (25);
the main rod (20) is a main body of the bagging machine (2) and is connected with the main handle (21) and the bagging box (25);
the main handle (21) is a handheld part of the bagging machine (2);
the pull rope (22) penetrates through the main rod (20) and is sleeved on the rotating wheel in the main handle (21);
the first gripper (23a) and the second gripper (23b) are arranged symmetrically, the first gripper (23a) and the second gripper (23b) being brought together when the bag (1) is not open; the draw hook (23c) is arranged along the axial direction of the main rod (20);
the top end of the handle (24) is provided with a roller, the rotating center of the handle (24) is provided with a spring clamp, the spring clamp props against the handle (24) in a natural state, and the pull rope (22) is in an original state;
the bagging box (25) is internally provided with a bagging (1), and when the bagging (1) is to be opened, the pull rope (22) drives the first gripper (23a) and the second gripper (23b) to be opened around the two sides of the central axis; the hook (23c) moves in the direction of the main shaft (21) along the axial direction of the main shaft (20).
2. A flue-cured tobacco bagging machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein the bags of the bagging box (25) can hold 100 bags.
3. A flue-cured tobacco bagging machine according to claim 1, wherein the pull rope (22) is a steel wire rope.
4. A flue-cured tobacco bagging machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein a spring (252), a baffle (251) and a cover (253) are further arranged in the bagging box (25), the baffle (251) is arranged in the bagging box (25) and supports the unopened bagging, one end of the spring (252) is connected with the inner wall of the bagging box (25), the other end of the spring is connected with the baffle (251), and the cover (253) is arranged at the upper end of the bagging box (25).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811307981.9A CN109845549B (en) | 2018-11-05 | 2018-11-05 | Flue-cured tobacco bagging and bagging machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811307981.9A CN109845549B (en) | 2018-11-05 | 2018-11-05 | Flue-cured tobacco bagging and bagging machine |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN109845549A CN109845549A (en) | 2019-06-07 |
| CN109845549B true CN109845549B (en) | 2021-11-30 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201811307981.9A Active CN109845549B (en) | 2018-11-05 | 2018-11-05 | Flue-cured tobacco bagging and bagging machine |
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Family Cites Families (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20040128906A1 (en) * | 2002-11-12 | 2004-07-08 | Joe Jiang | Fruit protective bag structure |
| CN201541855U (en) * | 2009-06-05 | 2010-08-11 | 台湾扣具工业股份有限公司 | Rope fastener |
| CN101690459B (en) * | 2009-09-30 | 2011-06-08 | 孙康云 | Device for bagging fruit paper bag |
| CN203152153U (en) * | 2013-04-15 | 2013-08-28 | 厦门创凯工贸有限公司 | Pulling rope type composite bag for fruit bagging |
| CN204860368U (en) * | 2015-06-30 | 2015-12-16 | 西安安通测控技术有限公司 | Novel high -efficient fruit bagging machine |
| CN206808258U (en) * | 2017-03-23 | 2017-12-29 | 任阳 | A kind of Apple Bags |
| CN207075320U (en) * | 2017-06-16 | 2018-03-09 | 杨云强 | A kind of fruit bagging machine and bagging |
| CN207275066U (en) * | 2017-10-18 | 2018-04-27 | 开县郭辉燕柚子种植场 | A kind of gripper equipment for grapefruit package machine |
| CN108454967B (en) * | 2018-04-11 | 2024-01-23 | 烟台梦现自动化设备有限公司 | Bagging device for fruit bagging net bag |
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