CN204860368U - Novel high -efficient fruit bagging machine - Google Patents
Novel high -efficient fruit bagging machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204860368U CN204860368U CN201520471954.0U CN201520471954U CN204860368U CN 204860368 U CN204860368 U CN 204860368U CN 201520471954 U CN201520471954 U CN 201520471954U CN 204860368 U CN204860368 U CN 204860368U
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- Prior art keywords
- spring
- bagging
- scraping wings
- bagging apparatus
- bag
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- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 title claims description 28
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 10
- 244000141359 Malus pumila Species 0.000 description 7
- 235000011430 Malus pumila Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 235000015103 Malus silvestris Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 244000298697 Actinidia deliciosa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000009436 Actinidia deliciosa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
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- 244000294611 Punica granatum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000014360 Punica granatum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000220324 Pyrus Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920000297 Rayon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000003905 agrochemical Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001174 ascending effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002420 orchard Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000021017 pears Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007665 sagging Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Auxiliary Apparatuses For Manual Packaging Operations (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a novel high -efficient fruit bagging machine, including driving the bagging apparatus, arm A, B, C fix the ejector pin, the slider, and the spring is acted as go -between and the brake lever, open bagging apparatus, slider, the spring, act as go -between and brake lever top -down installs in proper order, arm A, B, C and the cooperation of fixed ejector pin be curvilinear motion, the bagging apparatus of opening constitute by scraping wings, flat spring, feed bin and rocker, scraping wings and flat spring install in the feed bin, rocker side -to -side movement and scraping wings realize being close, keeping away from.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of plant equipment, particularly relates to a kind of special-purpose machinery product for fruit bag.
Background technology
Fruit bag can reduce agricultural chemicals by diseases prevention worm, and Anti-blow-open causes damage such as scratch control hail etc., and bag fruit appearance looks elegant that more concerned is has moves back green effect, and turn soon red after bleed, therefore the bagging of fruit grows up in the whole nation.
The fruit bag time (for apple) starts for after fallen flowers 40 ~ 50 days, carry out within the time of one month, and early not yet sagging, the bad cover of bag, also easily touches off young fruit, and fruit is too large, easily scratches during bagging.Because the time concentrates, workload is large, and every household all will employ people; Second bagging has tighter requirement, must first be strutted by sack, and young fruit will be suspended from bag, the bright and young fruit of fruit of can not damaging, and sack will fold, and mouth is wanted downwards, to prick and sternly can not intake, complicated operation; 3rd fruit is not or not level land, and people will climb the tree or step on high ladder and carry out, both dangerous, easily touches off young fruit again, and labour intensity is very large, so the new skill art Give of orchard worker's an urgent demand is in solution.
Current bagging technique receives to be paid attention in many ways, but does not also have desirable technique to occur.Present bagging tool, is actually the knapsack that is contained sack, automatic by bag opening support at most, still needs manually to complete bagging; Heat-sealing packing machine needs band large battery on the ground, links on heat-seal operation device with a long line, first by gripper of manipulator bag, then looks for fruit by hand, finally carries out energising heat-sealing, according to reflection also manually overlap fast, and only applicable plastic bag, paper bag can not be used.In fact the maximum of bagging are paper bags, and the apple only having requirement low just with plastic sack, because plastic sack printing opacity, is unfavorable for that fruit moves back green, and except apple after bag turns slowly red, it is bright that heat-sealing that the chief drawback is easily hurts fruit, and can not ensure to rain and do not intake.
Also carry out bagging abroad, be that people is sitting in the bucket of small crane as Germany, carry out artificial bagging.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the problem, the purpose of this utility model is to provide the higher fruit bagging machine of a kind of operating efficiency.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution of the utility model is such: a kind of new and effective fruit bagging machine of the utility model, it is characterized in that: comprise out bagging apparatus, mechanical arm A, B, C, fixed mandril, slide block, spring, bracing wire and brake lever, described drives bagging apparatus, slide block, spring, bracing wire and brake lever are installed from top to bottom successively, described mechanical arm A, B, curvilinear motion is done in C and fixed mandril cooperation, described drives bagging apparatus by scraping wings, flat spring, feed bin and rocking bar composition, described scraping wings and flat spring are arranged in feed bin, described rocking bar side-to-side movement and scraping wings realize close, away from.
Further, also comprise rising device, described rising device comprises hand lever, nut and aluminium alloy extension bar, and described hand lever and aluminium alloy extension bar are linked together by nut.
The technical solution of the utility model, compared with the like product of domestic prior art, has the following advantages:
1, structure is simple, and mechanism is dexterous, and complete machine height 300mm, greatest circle area diameter 150mm, without any need for power, leave bag by rocking bar gravity, and a bracing wire completes multiple operation by manipulator curve and controls, and this is the technology do not had both at home and abroad;
2, easy to operate, wave by packing machine and namely can complete out bag, a bicycle hand brake bracing wire completes complicated bagging technique, and need not train anyone can use;
3, the scope of application is wide, and it is not only suitable for individual layer or double-deck paper bag, also adapts to individual layer or double-layer plastic bag, is not only applicable to Apple Bags, also may be used for the fruit bags such as pears, pomegranate, kiwi fruit;
4, bagging efficiency is high, and everyone per tour of present artificial bagging good hand can only overlap 2000 bags, uses this packing machine, easily also can overlap 6000 bags, and the quality of bagging is guaranteed;
5, need not climb tree that ascend a height also can to the fruit bag of eminence, safety labor-saving, due to compared with people's bulk area, equipment is much smaller, and damages fruit tree, touches off the probability of young fruit and be much smaller.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the utility model embodiment or technical scheme of the prior art, be briefly described to the accompanying drawing used required in embodiment or description of the prior art below, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes is only embodiments more of the present utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, under the prerequisite not paying creative work, other accompanying drawing can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1: the utility model structure chart.
Fig. 2: the utility model opens bagging apparatus structure chart.
Fig. 3: the utility model rising device structure chart.
Fig. 4: three manipulator motion state diagrams.
Wherein, 1, bagging apparatus is driven; 2, mechanical arm A; 3, little spring; 4, fixed mandril; 5, mechanical arm B; 6, slide block; 7, mechanical arm C; 8, spring; 9, bracing wire; 10, brake lever; 11, scraping wings; 12, flat spring; 13, feed bin; 14, rocking bar; 15, hand lever; 16, nut; 17, aluminium alloy extension bar; 18, object.
Embodiment
The technological means realized to make the utility model, creation characteristic, reaching object and effect is easy to understand, below in conjunction with concrete diagram, setting forth the utility model further.
Fig. 1, a kind of new and effective fruit bagging machine of the utility model, comprises out bagging apparatus, mechanical arm A, B, C, fixed mandril, slide block, spring, bracing wire and brake lever, described opens bagging apparatus, slide block, spring, bracing wire and brake lever are installed from top to bottom successively, and curvilinear motion is done in described mechanical arm A, B, C and fixed mandril cooperation.
Fig. 2, described bagging apparatus of opening is made up of scraping wings, flat spring, feed bin and rocking bar, and described scraping wings and flat spring are arranged in feed bin, described rocking bar side-to-side movement and scraping wings realize close, away from.
Fig. 3, also comprises rising device, and described rising device comprises hand lever, nut and aluminium alloy extension bar, and described hand lever and aluminium alloy extension bar are linked together by nut.
Its action is as follows:
1, automatic bag taking and support bag.Sack, just with the knapsack containing sack, to strut by present technology automatically at most, and this way and staff strut sack, and taking out sack does not in passing have much differences.What technical solutions of the utility model adopted is that Fig. 1 is just seen in a bag storehouse on packing machine.Fig. 2 is that Fig. 1 opens the auspicious figure of bagging apparatus.Object is the paper bag (60) tiltedly stacked.Paper bag becomes to be bent outwardly placement at feed bin, front has feed bin crimp to keep off, after have pusher to pull to pull spring action at two under all the time sack is come into line, rocking bar half dome has viscose glue, when packing machine is to paper bag square to inclination, rocking bar swings to paper bag, and paper bag skin clings by the glue of picking up on pitman head, when packing machine tilts to paper bag the other side, sack is opened, one deck of back is owing to there being outward force, and front has crimp to keep off, and the sack of front layer can not be followed to move.Bag is opened in bag taking, and to be that after packing machine leaves young fruit, Right deviation is left-leaning again complete by gravity is ingenious.
2, reducing automatically, Origuchi, curved mouth and tying.This many operation is by manually completing at present, wastes time and energy and works hard.Utility model patent adopt manipulator only an action complete whole operation and see Fig. 1.At this moment sack is opened, bag below has been left on bag both sides, packing machine finds young fruit accurately with hand-held, pull dynamic brake lever, by bracing wire, slide block Compress Spring is moved down, three mechanical arms are drawn close to center, and the flat spring on mechanical arm makes bag complete reducing work, continue to shrink, flat spring is out of shape again; Slide block continues descending, when manipulator moves to center, under the wheel of fixed mandril top, completes motion of bowing downwards.Three manipulator inter_curves are different, and vary in size before and after action (see figure 4), and 2A completes discount, and 2B completes curved mouth, and 2C makes tied silk bend tying.After whole requirement completes, let brake lever go, slide block is self-return under the action of the spring, and three mechanical arms get back to original position, and manipulator A gets back to original position under little spring effect, thus completes whole bagging process.
Need not climb the tree or ascending stair.The general height of tree of apple tree is about 3 meters, and packing machine only has 300mm, can only overlap the apple of 1.9 meters high so the highest, and new patent will overlap the apple of higher height, use extension bar, as figure for shadow-play, see Fig. 3 by bracing wire Long-distance Control.The original handlebar stem of packing machine and aluminium alloy extension bar, connect clamping by nut, so just passes through by brake lever all technology controlling and process that bracing wire can realize bagging head.
More than show and describe general principle of the present utility model and principal character and advantage of the present utility model.The technical staff of the industry should understand; the utility model is not restricted to the described embodiments; what describe in above-described embodiment and specification just illustrates principle of the present utility model; under the prerequisite not departing from the utility model spirit and scope; the utility model also has various changes and modifications, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of claimed the utility model.The claimed scope of the utility model is defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.
Claims (2)
1. a new and effective fruit bagging machine, it is characterized in that: comprise out bagging apparatus, mechanical arm A, B, C, fixed mandril, slide block, spring, bracing wire and brake lever, described opens bagging apparatus, slide block, spring, and bracing wire and brake lever are installed from top to bottom successively, curvilinear motion is done in described mechanical arm A, B, C and fixed mandril cooperation, described bagging apparatus of opening is made up of scraping wings, flat spring, feed bin and rocking bar, and described scraping wings and flat spring are arranged in feed bin, described rocking bar side-to-side movement and scraping wings realize close, away from.
2. the new and effective fruit bagging machine of one according to claim 1, is characterized in that: also comprise rising device, and described rising device comprises hand lever, nut and aluminium alloy extension bar, and described hand lever and aluminium alloy extension bar are linked together by nut.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201520471954.0U CN204860368U (en) | 2015-06-30 | 2015-06-30 | Novel high -efficient fruit bagging machine |
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CN201520471954.0U CN204860368U (en) | 2015-06-30 | 2015-06-30 | Novel high -efficient fruit bagging machine |
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CN201520471954.0U Expired - Fee Related CN204860368U (en) | 2015-06-30 | 2015-06-30 | Novel high -efficient fruit bagging machine |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106982685A (en) * | 2017-03-28 | 2017-07-28 | 好果子农业股份有限公司 | A kind of new packing machine bag bundling mechanism |
CN109845549A (en) * | 2018-11-05 | 2019-06-07 | 湖南农业大学 | A kind of flue-cured tobacco bagging and bagging machine |
-
2015
- 2015-06-30 CN CN201520471954.0U patent/CN204860368U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106982685A (en) * | 2017-03-28 | 2017-07-28 | 好果子农业股份有限公司 | A kind of new packing machine bag bundling mechanism |
CN109845549A (en) * | 2018-11-05 | 2019-06-07 | 湖南农业大学 | A kind of flue-cured tobacco bagging and bagging machine |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20151216 Termination date: 20210630 |