CN104055199A - Automation equipment for naturally airing kelp - Google Patents
Automation equipment for naturally airing kelp Download PDFInfo
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- CN104055199A CN104055199A CN201410289799.0A CN201410289799A CN104055199A CN 104055199 A CN104055199 A CN 104055199A CN 201410289799 A CN201410289799 A CN 201410289799A CN 104055199 A CN104055199 A CN 104055199A
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- sea
- tangle
- chain conveyor
- automation equipment
- seedling rope
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Abstract
The invention discloses automation equipment for naturally airing kelp. The automation equipment comprises an airing system and a cutting system, wherein the airing system comprises a chain conveyor belt used for hanging kelp bunches; a plurality of seeding rope clamping heads used for clamping the kelp bunches are arranged on the chain conveyor belt; the beginning end of the chain conveyor belt is a feeding end, and the terminal of the chain conveyor belt is a cutting end; the cutting end is connected with the cutting system; the kelp bunches are moved from the feeding end to the cutting end of the chain conveyor belt. The automation equipment can improve the kelp airing efficiency and ensure the product quality, is relatively low in cost, saves labor greatly, and is very suitable for popularization and utilization.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to ocean technical field of automation equipment, specifically be the automation equipment of a main laminaria natural drying.
Background technology
Repeatedly, rainwater is more for sea-tangle harvesting weather in season, and sea-tangle is dry becomes subject matter with airing.If dry airing not in time sea-tangle can be rotted, to fisherman, cause the loss that tool is large.At present, the method for the dry airing of sea-tangle mainly comprises artificial airing method and automatic drying method.
Artificial method for airing is directly sea-tangle to be laid and by natural sunlight and wind, carries out airing on the beach, in airing process, be easily stained with the impurity such as sandy soil and weeds and affected the end product quality of sea-tangle, and this method for airing efficiency is low, arid cycle is long, labour intensity is large, condition of work is severe.Automatically sea-tangle seasoning mainly contains hot-air seasoning, micro-wave drying method, boulton process, micro-wave vacuum method, vacuum freeze-drying method etc., and automatic sea-tangle drying means time consumption and energy consumption, equipment investment is large, production cost is high, and is unsuitable for the production of large-tonnage product.There is no at present and utilize natural sunlight and wind to carry out the equipment of kelp clothes, in order to alleviate or to avoid the adverse effect of said method, realize sea-tangle automatic suspension dryness in the sun, alleviate hand labor amount, shorten arid cycle, improve drying efficiency, in cost-saving, guarantee the quality of sea-tangle product.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide the automation equipment of a main laminaria natural drying, this equipment have install convenient, control convenient, efficiency is high, good product quality, relatively low, the great features such as labour of having saved of cost.
The technical scheme that technical solution problem of the present invention adopts: the automation equipment of a main laminaria natural drying, comprise airing system and diced system, described airing system comprises hanging the chain conveyor of sea-tangle string, which is provided with a plurality of for clamping the seedling rope clamping head of sea-tangle string, the top of described chain conveyor is material loading end, terminal is cut end, and cut end is connected with diced system, and sea-tangle string is moved to cut end by material loading end on chain conveyor.
Described chain conveyor is two-orbit, and seedling rope clamping head is separately positioned on the lateral surface in interior road and the medial surface of outer course, and the seedling rope one end on sea-tangle string is clamped on the seedling rope clamping head in interior road, and the other end is clamped on the seedling rope clamping head of outer course.
Described chain conveyor is monorail, and seedling rope clamping head is arranged on the downside of chain conveyor, and the seedling rope on sea-tangle string is clamped in respectively on two adjacent seedling rope clamping heads.
Described diced system comprises cutter and cutter track, and cutter moves the sea-tangle that enters diced system is cut open on cutter track.
The automation equipment of described sea-tangle natural drying also comprises packaging system, and described packaging system comprises collecting frame and to-go box, and collecting frame is arranged on cutter lower end, and to-go box is arranged on one end of cutter track.
The present invention is based on linked transmission mode and design the sea-tangle natural drying system that a set of collection hung, and clamped, moves slowly, cut and be packaged in one, its essence is the method for using automatic technology to combine with sea-tangle natural drying technique, a kind of economical and practical sea-tangle natural drying equipment is provided, this device structure is simple, low cost of manufacture, and it is short to meet the airing time, airing area is large, the high performance requirements of easy operating and control, can improve the efficiency of kelp clothes, the quality of assurance kelp clothes for sea-tangle natural drying.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the overall appearance figure of the automation electromechanical equipment of two-orbit design sea-tangle natural drying of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the overall appearance figure of the automation electromechanical equipment of monorail design sea-tangle natural drying of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structure diagram of diced system of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is a kind of structural representation of to-go box of the present invention;
In figure: 1-material loading end, 2-workbench, 3-cut end, 4-diced system, 5-chain conveyor, the vertical bracing frame of 6-, 7-horizontal shore, 8,17-sea-tangle string, 9-seedling rope, 10-bend, 11,14-seedling rope clamping head, 12-outer course, 13-Nei road, 15-chain, 16-gear, 18 – to-go boxs, 19-cutter track, 20-cross track, 21-cutter, 22-collecting frame, 23,32,33-spring, 24,30,34-motion bracket, 25-blade, 26-adhesive tape rod, 27-bracing frame, 28-adhesive tape, 29-rolling wheel, 31-to-go box shell.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail.
Embodiment 1
This embodiment has provided a kind of automation equipment of sea-tangle natural drying of two-orbit, its structure as shown in Figure 1, comprise airing system and diced system, and the workbench 2 of built-in lubricating system, airing system comprises hanging the chain conveyor 5 of sea-tangle string, in order to fixedly vertical bracing frame 6 and the horizontal shore 7 of chain conveyor 5.Chain conveyor 5 is provided with a plurality of for clamping the seedling rope clamping head 11 of sea-tangle string 8, seedling rope clamping head 11 is separately positioned on the lateral surface in interior road 13 and the medial surface of outer course 12, seedling rope 9 one end on sea-tangle string are clamped on the seedling rope clamping head in interior road, and the other end is clamped on the seedling rope clamping head of outer course.The top of chain conveyor 5 is material loading end 1, and terminal is cut end 3, and top is connected in workbench inside with terminal, is a closed-system, and cut end 3 is connected with diced system, and sea-tangle string 8 is moved to cut end 3 by material loading end 1 on chain conveyor.
Fig. 3 is the structure diagram of diced system of the present invention, from this figure, can find out, seedling rope clamping head 14 and chain 15 is connected in (this figure only illustrated being connected of seedling rope clamping head and chain on outer course, on interior road, seedling rope clamping head is identical therewith with the connection of chain), and follows chain 15 and move; Chain 15 constantly advances under the drive of gear 16, and drives 17 motions of sea-tangle string, completes hanging to dry of whole system.The complete sea-tangle string 17 of airing enters diced system, is fixed on cutter track 19 on cross track 20 and first moves to and be close to sea-tangle, and cutter 21 moves around on cutter track 19, and sea-tangle is cut.In order to realize the automatic packing of cutting sea-tangle, can increase a packaging system, have a collecting frame 22 in cutter lower end, this collecting frame 22 is for tripod is for clamping sea-tangle and collecting in the to-go box that sea-tangle shifts low order end onto, sea-tangle is packed, realize automation completely.
Fig. 4 is the structure diagram of to-go box, be fixed on to-go box inner support frame 27 support tape rods 26, adhesive tape 28 is wrapped on adhesive tape rod 26, adhesive tape 28 is pulled to rolling wheel 29, rolling wheel 29 is fixed in to-go box and contacts with motion bracket 30, and motion bracket 30 is connected with the inwall of to-go box shell 31 by spring 32.Below motion bracket 30, be provided with motion bracket 34, motion bracket 34 is connected with the inwall of to-go box shell 31 by spring 33, the below of rolling wheel 29 is provided with motion bracket 24, this motion bracket 24 is connected with the inwall of to-go box shell 31 by spring 23, on motion bracket 24, be provided with blade 25, for dicing tape.Because motion bracket 30 contacts with rolling wheel 29, can compress adhesive tape 28, the outside band toughness of adhesive tape 28, sea-tangle is pushed between rolling wheel 29 and support 30, adhesive tape 28 meeting automatic absorbings are to sea-tangle, sea-tangle is continued to be advanced, touch motion bracket 24 and depressed, sea-tangle enters in cavity 35 below, at this moment adhesive tape has wrapped up sea-tangle completely, motion bracket 34 contacts the two ends that are wrapped in the adhesive tape on sea-tangle closed with motion bracket 24, when motion bracket 24 is depressed, cutter 25 stretches out and can automatically cut off closed place adhesive tape, packing completes, sea-tangle drops on workbench through cavity 35.
During use, from the sea-tangle string of salvage, be placed in workbench 2, by two workmans, the two ends of seedling rope 9 are clamped on seedling rope clamping head 11 respectively, and strain seedling rope 9, under the drive of chain 15, sea-tangle string rising enters horizontal rail, and workman can continue to place lower a string sea-tangle, until complete track of airing.When sea-tangle string enters bend 10, because outer course 12 will be grown with respect to the distance in interior road 13, at this moment to make the transmission speed of interior outside track different, guarantee that seedling rope 9 is perpendicular to track.Logical airing in a few days, kelp clothes completes, and under the drive of chain 15, every a string sea-tangle enters diced system 4, cuts packing.In carrying out the process of airing, interior outside track can relatively move, and makes sea-tangle string 8 and track shape at a certain angle, fully absorbs sunlight, and the speed of airing is accelerated.The feature of two-orbit system is: airing amount is large, and floor space is little, and sea-tangle string can rotate with the rotation of the sun, fully absorbs sunlight; But transmission system relative complex, especially enters after bend, the speed of service of interior outside track is controlled relative complex.
Embodiment 2
The present embodiment provides a kind of sea-tangle of monorail automatic airing equipment, as shown in Figure 2, the structural similarity of two-orbit in the automatic airing equipment of sea-tangle of monorail and embodiment 1, also comprise airing system, diced system, workbench 2, airing system comprises hanging the chain conveyor 5 of sea-tangle string, in order to fixedly vertical bracing frame 6 and the horizontal shore 7 of chain conveyor 5.Chain conveyor 5 is provided with that a plurality of seedling rope clamping head is arranged on the downside of chain conveyor 5 for clamping the seedling rope clamping head 11 of sea-tangle string 8, and the seedling rope on sea-tangle string is clamped in respectively on two adjacent seedling rope clamping heads.The top of chain conveyor 5 is material loading end 1, and terminal is cut end 3, and cut end 3 is connected with diced system, and sea-tangle string 8 is moved to cut end 3 by material loading end 1 on chain conveyor.Its diced system is similar to embodiment 1 to packaging system, only need in the position of cut end 3, adjust according to sea-tangle string 8, is not repeated herein.The feature of monorail is: transmission system is relatively simple, and chain moves at grade, and pulling force is relatively little, the long service life of chain, but airing amount is relatively large less than two-orbit, and floor space is relatively large.
The present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned specific embodiment; above-described embodiment is only schematic; be not restrictive; those skilled in the art are under enlightenment of the present invention; in the situation that not departing from the invention aim; without the moulding of creationary change element, connected mode etc., can make a lot of similarly frame mode and embodiment, all within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. the automation equipment of sea-tangle natural drying, comprise airing system and diced system, it is characterized in that: described airing system comprises hanging the chain conveyor (5) of sea-tangle string, which is provided with a plurality of for clamping the seedling rope clamping head (11,14) of sea-tangle string (8,17), the top of described chain conveyor (5) is material loading end (1), terminal is cut end (3), cut end (3) is connected with diced system, and sea-tangle string (8,17) is above moved to cut end (3) by material loading end (1) at chain conveyor (5).
2. the automation equipment of sea-tangle natural drying according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described chain conveyor (5) is two-orbit, seedling rope clamping head is separately positioned on the lateral surface in interior road (13) and the medial surface of outer course (12), seedling rope (9) one end on sea-tangle string is clamped on the seedling rope clamping head in interior road (13), and the other end is clamped on the seedling rope clamping head of outer course (12).
3. the automation equipment of sea-tangle natural drying according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described chain conveyor (5) is monorail, and seedling rope clamping head is arranged on the downside of chain conveyor (5), and it is two adjacent that the seedling rope on sea-tangle string is clamped in respectively
According to the automation equipment of the sea-tangle natural drying described in claim 1-3 any one, it is characterized in that: described diced system comprises cutter (21) and cutter track (19), cutter (21) is cut in the upper motion of cutter track (19) sea-tangle that enters diced system open.
4. according to the automation equipment of the sea-tangle natural drying described in claim 1-3 any one, it is characterized in that: the automation equipment of described sea-tangle natural drying also comprises packaging system, described packaging system comprises collecting frame and to-go box (18), collecting frame (22) is arranged on cutter (21) lower end, and to-go box (18) is arranged on one end of cutter track (19).
5. the automation equipment of sea-tangle natural drying according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: be fixed on to-go box inner support frame (27) support tape rod (26), adhesive tape (28) is wrapped on adhesive tape rod (26), adhesive tape (28) is pulled to rolling wheel (29), rolling wheel (29) is fixed in to-go box and contacts with motion bracket (30), motion bracket (30) is connected with the inwall of to-go box shell (31) by spring (32), in the below of motion bracket (30), be provided with motion bracket (34), motion bracket (34) is connected with the inwall of to-go box shell (31) by spring (33), the below of rolling wheel (29) is provided with motion bracket (24), this motion bracket (24) is connected with the inwall of to-go box shell (31) by spring (23), on motion bracket (24), be provided with blade (25).
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201410289799.0A CN104055199B (en) | 2014-06-26 | 2014-06-26 | The automation equipment of sea-tangle natural drying |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201410289799.0A CN104055199B (en) | 2014-06-26 | 2014-06-26 | The automation equipment of sea-tangle natural drying |
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| CN104055199A true CN104055199A (en) | 2014-09-24 |
| CN104055199B CN104055199B (en) | 2016-05-25 |
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| CN201410289799.0A Expired - Fee Related CN104055199B (en) | 2014-06-26 | 2014-06-26 | The automation equipment of sea-tangle natural drying |
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Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104528267A (en) * | 2014-12-28 | 2015-04-22 | 荣成金达不锈钢设备有限公司 | Kelp clamping feeding device |
| CN106615047A (en) * | 2017-01-11 | 2017-05-10 | 山东大学 | Sea-tangle airing system |
| CN106628313A (en) * | 2017-01-11 | 2017-05-10 | 山东大学 | Bunching and cutting system of kelps after sun |
| CN106720219A (en) * | 2017-01-11 | 2017-05-31 | 山东大学 | One main laminaria automates drying system |
| CN107917591A (en) * | 2017-07-11 | 2018-04-17 | 烟台大学 | A kind of three-dimensional marine product semi-automation airing machine |
| CN109007903A (en) * | 2018-10-15 | 2018-12-18 | 长沙宁湖机械设备有限公司 | A kind of compact kelp cleaner |
| CN109007902A (en) * | 2018-10-12 | 2018-12-18 | 长沙宁湖机械设备有限公司 | A kind of multiple step format kelp cleaner |
| CN109028817A (en) * | 2018-08-03 | 2018-12-18 | 中国水产科学研究院渔业机械仪器研究所 | One main laminaria hangs dryness in the sun device and its working method |
| CN109832639A (en) * | 2019-02-25 | 2019-06-04 | 宁波工程学院 | A kind of loop type kelp cleaner |
| CN115176839A (en) * | 2022-07-20 | 2022-10-14 | 威海长青海洋科技股份有限公司 | Rope-extending type kelp airing system and method |
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| CN104528267A (en) * | 2014-12-28 | 2015-04-22 | 荣成金达不锈钢设备有限公司 | Kelp clamping feeding device |
| CN106615047A (en) * | 2017-01-11 | 2017-05-10 | 山东大学 | Sea-tangle airing system |
| CN106628313A (en) * | 2017-01-11 | 2017-05-10 | 山东大学 | Bunching and cutting system of kelps after sun |
| CN106720219A (en) * | 2017-01-11 | 2017-05-31 | 山东大学 | One main laminaria automates drying system |
| CN106628313B (en) * | 2017-01-11 | 2019-01-08 | 山东大学 | One main laminaria ties up diced system after shining |
| CN107917591A (en) * | 2017-07-11 | 2018-04-17 | 烟台大学 | A kind of three-dimensional marine product semi-automation airing machine |
| CN109028817A (en) * | 2018-08-03 | 2018-12-18 | 中国水产科学研究院渔业机械仪器研究所 | One main laminaria hangs dryness in the sun device and its working method |
| CN109007902A (en) * | 2018-10-12 | 2018-12-18 | 长沙宁湖机械设备有限公司 | A kind of multiple step format kelp cleaner |
| CN109007902B (en) * | 2018-10-12 | 2020-09-04 | 台州柯诗达净水设备股份有限公司 | Step-by-step kelp cleaning machine |
| CN109007903A (en) * | 2018-10-15 | 2018-12-18 | 长沙宁湖机械设备有限公司 | A kind of compact kelp cleaner |
| CN109832639A (en) * | 2019-02-25 | 2019-06-04 | 宁波工程学院 | A kind of loop type kelp cleaner |
| CN109832639B (en) * | 2019-02-25 | 2020-08-18 | 宁波工程学院 | Annular kelp cleaning machine |
| CN115176839A (en) * | 2022-07-20 | 2022-10-14 | 威海长青海洋科技股份有限公司 | Rope-extending type kelp airing system and method |
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| CN104055199B (en) | 2016-05-25 |
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Granted publication date: 20160525 Termination date: 20190626 |