CN109843573A - Tubular container with sightless longitudinal overlap latasuture - Google Patents
Tubular container with sightless longitudinal overlap latasuture Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109843573A CN109843573A CN201780064525.3A CN201780064525A CN109843573A CN 109843573 A CN109843573 A CN 109843573A CN 201780064525 A CN201780064525 A CN 201780064525A CN 109843573 A CN109843573 A CN 109843573A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- laminate
- plastic layer
- latasuture
- edge
- laminated tube
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D35/00—Pliable tubular containers adapted to be permanently or temporarily deformed to expel contents, e.g. collapsible tubes for toothpaste or other plastic or semi-liquid material; Holders therefor
- B65D35/02—Body construction
- B65D35/04—Body construction made in one piece
- B65D35/08—Body construction made in one piece from plastics material
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C65/00—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
- B29C65/02—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure
- B29C65/18—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using heated tools
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
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- B29C65/00—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
- B29C65/78—Means for handling the parts to be joined, e.g. for making containers or hollow articles, e.g. means for handling sheets, plates, web-like materials, tubular articles, hollow articles or elements to be joined therewith; Means for discharging the joined articles from the joining apparatus
- B29C65/7858—Means for handling the parts to be joined, e.g. for making containers or hollow articles, e.g. means for handling sheets, plates, web-like materials, tubular articles, hollow articles or elements to be joined therewith; Means for discharging the joined articles from the joining apparatus characterised by the feeding movement of the parts to be joined
- B29C65/7861—In-line machines, i.e. feeding, joining and discharging are in one production line
- B29C65/787—In-line machines, i.e. feeding, joining and discharging are in one production line using conveyor belts or conveyor chains
- B29C65/7873—In-line machines, i.e. feeding, joining and discharging are in one production line using conveyor belts or conveyor chains using cooperating conveyor belts or cooperating conveyor chains
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C65/00—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
- B29C65/78—Means for handling the parts to be joined, e.g. for making containers or hollow articles, e.g. means for handling sheets, plates, web-like materials, tubular articles, hollow articles or elements to be joined therewith; Means for discharging the joined articles from the joining apparatus
- B29C65/7858—Means for handling the parts to be joined, e.g. for making containers or hollow articles, e.g. means for handling sheets, plates, web-like materials, tubular articles, hollow articles or elements to be joined therewith; Means for discharging the joined articles from the joining apparatus characterised by the feeding movement of the parts to be joined
- B29C65/7888—Means for handling of moving sheets or webs
- B29C65/7894—Means for handling of moving sheets or webs of continuously moving sheets or webs
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
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- B29C65/00—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
- B29C65/82—Testing the joint
- B29C65/8253—Testing the joint by the use of waves or particle radiation, e.g. visual examination, scanning electron microscopy, or X-rays
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
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- B29C66/01—General aspects dealing with the joint area or with the area to be joined
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- B29C66/0342—Cooling, e.g. transporting through welding and cooling zone
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- B29C66/01—General aspects dealing with the joint area or with the area to be joined
- B29C66/05—Particular design of joint configurations
- B29C66/10—Particular design of joint configurations particular design of the joint cross-sections
- B29C66/11—Joint cross-sections comprising a single joint-segment, i.e. one of the parts to be joined comprising a single joint-segment in the joint cross-section
- B29C66/112—Single lapped joints
- B29C66/1122—Single lap to lap joints, i.e. overlap joints
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
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- B29C66/1228—Joint cross-sections combining only two joint-segments, i.e. one of the parts to be joined comprising only two joint-segments in the joint cross-section comprising at least one monotone curved joint-segment
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- B29C66/40—General aspects of joining substantially flat articles, e.g. plates, sheets or web-like materials; Making flat seams in tubular or hollow articles; Joining single elements to substantially flat surfaces
- B29C66/41—Joining substantially flat articles ; Making flat seams in tubular or hollow articles
- B29C66/43—Joining a relatively small portion of the surface of said articles
- B29C66/432—Joining a relatively small portion of the surface of said articles for making tubular articles or closed loops, e.g. by joining several sheets ; for making hollow articles or hollow preforms
- B29C66/4322—Joining a relatively small portion of the surface of said articles for making tubular articles or closed loops, e.g. by joining several sheets ; for making hollow articles or hollow preforms by joining a single sheet to itself
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- B29C66/7232—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the structure of the material of the parts to be joined being multi-layered comprising a non-plastics layer
- B29C66/72321—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the structure of the material of the parts to be joined being multi-layered comprising a non-plastics layer consisting of metals or their alloys
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- B29C66/73—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the intensive physical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the optical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the extensive physical properties of the parts to be joined, by the state of the material of the parts to be joined or by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset
- B29C66/739—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the intensive physical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the optical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the extensive physical properties of the parts to be joined, by the state of the material of the parts to be joined or by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset characterised by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset
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- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2250/00—Layers arrangement
- B32B2250/05—5 or more layers
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2250/00—Layers arrangement
- B32B2250/24—All layers being polymeric
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2250/00—Layers arrangement
- B32B2250/40—Symmetrical or sandwich layers, e.g. ABA, ABCBA, ABCCBA
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2255/00—Coating on the layer surface
- B32B2255/10—Coating on the layer surface on synthetic resin layer or on natural or synthetic rubber layer
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2255/00—Coating on the layer surface
- B32B2255/20—Inorganic coating
- B32B2255/205—Metallic coating
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/40—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular optical properties
- B32B2307/402—Coloured
- B32B2307/4023—Coloured on the layer surface, e.g. ink
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/40—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular optical properties
- B32B2307/406—Bright, glossy, shiny surface
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/40—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular optical properties
- B32B2307/408—Matt, dull surface
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2439/00—Containers; Receptacles
- B32B2439/40—Closed containers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2597/00—Tubular articles, e.g. hoses, pipes
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/28—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising synthetic resins not wholly covered by any one of the sub-groups B32B27/30 - B32B27/42
- B32B27/285—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising synthetic resins not wholly covered by any one of the sub-groups B32B27/30 - B32B27/42 comprising polyethers
Abstract
A kind of laminated tube with sightless longitudinal overlap latasuture, it is formed and the other edge of its opposite side by the way that the imbricate of a line of laminate to be welded to laminate, the laminate includes the inner plastic layer (C) of outer plastic layer (A), barrier layer (B) and material type identical as outer plastic layer (A), so that the inner surface of laminated tube has protuberance in overlapping region, and the outer surface of laminated tube is smooth and is not swelled in overlapping region;And the method by laminated tube manufacture machine manufacture laminated tube.The layered product allows the Resisting fractre of the longitudinal edge of the layered product to weld, to provide the continuous pipe for being suitable for manufacturing high quality plastic tube and high quality polybag etc..
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to materials science fields, and are related to a kind of tubular container with sightless longitudinal overlap latasuture.
Background technique
Traditional tubulose latasuture includes two kinds of welding, i.e. butt welding (butt welding) and overlapping welding
(overlap welding).The edge on its opposite layered product side abuts each other or is overlapped welding.The butt welding the case where
Under, seam is fixed between outer print film and internal support membrane by cross-film.Butt welding between outer print film and inner support film
Occur, even if there are offsets in height between opposite laminating edge, also can get good optical property and low stress shape
The pipe product of shape.In order to further increase the stability of weld seam, preferably by layered product side relative to layered product plane with 30 ° extremely
90 ° of angle chamfers and welds.
United States Patent (USP) 4733800 disclose a kind of device and method for manufacturing packing tube.By include metal foil and
The tube body that the layered product of plastic layer is formed is provided with band.The band is also formed by the layered product comprising metal foil and plastic foil.
Metal foil in band is thicker than the metal foil in main body layered product.Band provides dead folding (dead-fold) characteristic.Band can be with
Connector (such as banjo fixing butt jointing) in tube body extends, so that band covers connector.Strap arrangements are in the inside of tube body, and it is wide
Degree is so that form obstacle in the two sides of longitudinal pipe joint, which prevents the substance of the filling article with hierarchical nature
It will not penetrate into landing edge.The layered product of band includes metal foil and at least one layer of plastic material.
EP discloses No. 0187541A and discloses a kind of packing tube, using the special multi-layer board of pipe side wall and in the longitudinal direction of pipe
Cover strip on the inner surface of latasuture.Cover strip is high density polyethylene (HDPE), and it covers and is protected at longitudinal latasuture of pipe
Sheet edge on packaging inside.
Patent application PCT/No. EB2007/051247 discloses a kind of packaging made of thermoplastic film, and end is pacified
It sets abut them, wherein the film includes multiple layers, and the multiple layer includes at least the first solderable layer and the second layer,
The butt welding of the second layer only part existence or non-existence, and at least one strip covers the end and is directly connected to the
On two layers of a surface, the fusing point difference between first layer and other layers is greater than 20 DEG C.
Patent application PCT/No. IB2007/051249 discloses a kind of tubular wrapping body formed by layered product, the layer
Laminate is made of at least one thermoplastic material, and the end of the thermoplastic material is sealed and covered with sealing strip or adhesive strip
Lid.Tubular body is characterized in that the band is at least partially embedded in layered product.Band is completely embedded into layered product, so that
The surface of assembling forms smooth and continuous surface.
Patent application PCT/No. IB2007/051250 discloses a kind of plastic tube-shape packaging comprising is assembled in by being laminated
The head on tubular body that body is constituted, the end of the layered product seal against each other and are covered with band, and the layered product includes at least
One sealant and a non-tight layer.The invention is characterized in that band includes two-way polymer and can fix band
Layer on layered product, and the extensional rigidity of band is also not less than the rigidity of non-tight layer.
Patent disclosure US2010/0000674A1 disclose it is a kind of for manufacturing the plastics packed method of tubular form,
Wherein this method includes the package step for wrapping up layered product, the edge of layered product is abutted to adjoining step and phase together
Between the fastening steps that weld together the edge of layered product, which is characterized in that the plastic bead of molten condition is extruded simultaneously
It is deposited on the inner surface of packaging, to be at least covered on the welding section limited between edge.Energy needed for producing weld seam comes
From plastic bead.Complicated high-frequency welding system is no longer needed, energy needed for generating weldering portion comes from plastic bead.In view of for producing
The energy in raw weldering portion applies from inside, and the external appearance of pipe is perfect.Substantially, coating is in pipe along the two of layered product
Joint between a edge is made of PE or PP, prevents from including appointing between the product in pipe and the aluminium barrier layer of layered product
What is contacted.
The another kind of latasuture of laminated tube is overlapping welding.By by a layered product while inner membrance and when another layered product
Outer print film sealing form the overlapping latasuture of pipe.Both materials should be made of the plastics of same type, otherwise just can not
Sealing joints can be formed.In principle, weld seam can be extended relative to the plane of layered product with 90 ° of angle.
Patent disclosure US2010/0243094A1 discloses a kind of polymer-film laminate, can heat seal to be formed
Tubular wrapping, particularly pipe, and the external self-sealing print film that is made of including at least one material based on HDPE and interior
Portion's self-sealing polymeric support film, and print film connection and its fusing point is identical as the fusing point of print film or fusing point than print film
It is at most 200 DEG C small.The edge of pipe can be abutted or is overlapped, to form pipe seam.If tape edge edge is adjacent and in opposite tape edge edge
Between cause height misalignment, then the support membrane of a line is connected in the print film of opposite side, thus even if under the described conditions
It can also keep highly stable seam.It has used by ultrasonic wave, laser, heat and adhesive bonding method using separate internal and outside
The high-frequency welding of generator.In order to further increase the stability of weld seam, it is preferred that layered product side is relative to layered product plane
It chamfers and welds with the angle of 30 ° to 90 °, preferably 40 ° to 60 °.
Patent application PCT/No. IN2011/000015 discloses a kind of layered product for manufacturing flexible layer pressure pipe and sealing
Item.Layered product includes at least two layers, outer layer and internal layer.Outer layer and internal layer can not be sealed against one another, and can be with its own sealing.It folds
Layered product is so that two opposite side longitudinally extended is overlapped, to constitute hollow main component.Sealing strip includes at least two layers, the
One layer and the second layer.First layer is sealed to the internal layer of layered product, and the second layer is sealed to the outer layer of layered product.Sealing strip configuration
Between two relative superposition edges longitudinally extended of layered product so that the first level inner layer, the second layer towards outer layer, with
Make two opposite edges longitudinally extended sealings to be configured to the hollow body member of manufacture pipe.The inner surface of ceiling and pipe
Or the inner surface and the outer surface longitudinal sealing, with overlaminate edge.The pipe can effectively seal against and avoid point of blot data
Layer and fuzzy or dim.
Patent application PCT/No. IN12/00391 discloses a kind of layered product with invisible seam.By under high pressure
Heating makes the internal layer of multilayer laminated body form layered product along the longitudinal end fusion of layered product to form banjo fixing butt jointing, and layer
The outer layer of laminate is not used in be fused with substantially sightless seam.
Summary of the invention
The present invention relates generally to a kind of tube body made of flexible multi-layered plate with sightless longitudinal overlap latasuture and
The method for preparing the pipe.These pipes are used as container and pipe etc., for packing and distributing the production of paste body, gel and creams type
Product.The invention further relates to a kind of packing tubes comprising the ontology formed by laminate, the laminate include barrier film and plastics
Layer.Tube body is formed by welding two side edges of laminate.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 shows that the predetermined angular (θ 1, θ 2) of the scalpriform notch of laminate, laminate include: (A) outer layer;(B) stop
Layer;(C) internal layer.
Fig. 2 shows the cross section of the overlapping latasuture of the laminated tube made of following material:
(a) there is the laminate of traditional latasuture, and (b) laminate of the scalpriform notch with 60 ° of predetermined angulars, uses
The improvement heat source and increased cooling air of 10mm long according to the present invention.
Fig. 3 shows the overlapping latasuture of laminated tube, includes the scalpriform notch of 90 ° of (a), (b) 30 ° of scalpriform notch, and
(c) 45 ° of scalpriform notch.
Fig. 4 shows the latasuture of the invention with 60 ° of scalpriform notch in three different printing gaps: between 0mm
Gap, the gap 1mm and the gap 2mm.
Fig. 5 shows that is obtained from microscope shows (A) latasuture according to the present invention and (B) existing pipe compared with it
Latasuture photo, and
Fig. 6 shows the photo of the latasuture of the latasuture for showing (C) existing pipe and (D) the existing pipe obtained from microscope.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is for the latasuture for improving laminated tube.The present invention relates to a kind of for manufacturing the heat-sealable of tubular wrapping
Plastic film layer laminate.The layered product allows the Resisting fractre of the longitudinal edge of the layered product to weld, and is suitable for manufacture height to provide
The continuous pipe of quality plastics pipe and high-quality polybag etc..
In one embodiment, the present invention provides a kind of laminated tube, with sightless longitudinal overlap latasuture,
It is formed and the imbricate of a line of laminate to be welded to the other edge of opposite side of laminate, the laminate packet
Outer plastic layer, barrier layer and inner plastic layer identical with outer plastic layer material type are included, so that the inner surface of laminated tube is being overlapped
There is protuberance in region, and the outer surface of laminated tube is smooth and is not swelled in overlapping region.
Before welding, can with about 30 ° to 90 °, cut laminate to preferably 45 ° to 60 ° of predetermined angle incline
The edge on two sides.
Outer plastic layer and inner plastic layer can be monolayer plastic or laminated plastics.Outer plastic layer and inner plastic layer can have
50 microns to 300 microns of thickness.Outer plastic layer and inner plastic layer can be selected from the groups being made up of: polyethylene, ethylene and
The copolymer of alpha-olefin, polypropylene, polypropylene based elastomer, the copolymer of propylene and alpha-olefin, ethylene and propylene copolymer,
The copolymer and ethylene acid copolymer (ethylene acid copolymer) of ethylene and ring type acid.
Barrier layer can be selected from the group that is made up of: aluminium foil, PET (polyester film) (polyethylene terephthalate film),
MPET (metallized polyester film), EVOH (copolymer of ethylene and vinyl alcohol) and PE (polyethylene).Barrier layer with a thickness of 7 microns
To 30 microns.
Laminate for manufacturing the laminated tube with sightless longitudinal overlap latasuture can be with tarnish or have
The laminate on gloss printing surface.
In one embodiment, invention, which provides a kind of manufacture by lamination tube producer, has sightless longitudinal weight
The method of the laminated tube of folded latasuture, wherein there is protuberance in the overlapping region on the inner surface of laminated tube, and in laminated tube
There is no the protuberance on outer surface, this method comprises:
It before welding, will include outer plastic layer, barrier layer and inner plastic layer identical with outer plastic layer material type
Laminate is placed into welding section, wherein the edge on two sides of laminate is to be greater than or equal to 30 ° and make a reservation for less than 90 °
Angle beveling, and wherein another chamfered edge of the opposite side of a chamfered edge and laminate for a line accordingly weighs
It is folded;
The chamfered edge that two sides of laminate are welded in the welding section by being overlapped welder, wherein will
The length adjustment for being overlapped the contact band by energy source heats of welder is less than or equal to 20mm, to lead under stress
Overheat energy source makes the imbricate welding on two sides of the laminate;With
It is quickly cooled down the latasuture of overlapping in cooling zone of the temperature less than or equal to 15 DEG C.
In the method, the edge on two sides of laminate is chamfer with 45 ° to 60 ° of predetermined angular.
In the method, outer plastic layer and inner plastic layer can be monolayer plastic or laminated plastics.Outer plastic layer and interior
Plastic layer can have 50 microns to 300 microns of thickness.
In the method, outer plastic layer and inner plastic layer can be selected from the groups being made up of: polyethylene, ethylene and α-
Copolymer, polypropylene, polypropylene based elastomer, propylene and the copolymer of alpha-olefin of alkene, the copolymer of ethylene and propylene, second
The copolymer and ethylene acid copolymer of alkene and ring type acid.
In the method, barrier layer can be selected from the group being made up of: aluminium foil, PET (polyester film) (poly- terephthaldehyde
Sour second diester film), mPET (metallized polyester film), EVOH (copolymer of ethylene and vinyl alcohol) and PE (polyethylene).Barrier layer
With a thickness of 7 microns to 30 microns.
In the method, it can be tool for manufacturing the laminate of the laminated tube with sightless longitudinal overlap latasuture
There is the laminate on matt or glossy printing surface.
In the method, it is overlapped the length that welder is the contact band with heat source and is adjusted to less than 10mm.
In the method, there is the pipe of overlapping latasuture to be further quickly cooled down in 10 DEG C to 15 DEG C of temperature.Pass through this
Kind mode, realizes the laminate for manufacturing the laminated tube with sightless longitudinal overlap latasuture.
In one embodiment, the present invention provides one kind has sightless longitudinal direction by lamination tube producer manufacture
The method for being overlapped the laminated tube of latasuture, this method comprises:
It before welding, will include outer plastic layer, barrier layer and inner plastic layer identical with outer plastic layer material type
Laminate is placed into welding section, wherein and the edge on two sides of laminate is chamfer with 45 ° to 60 ° of predetermined angular, and its
A chamfered edge and another chamfered edge of the opposite side of the laminate for middle a line is accordingly be overlapped;
The chamfered edge that two sides of laminate are welded in the welding section by being overlapped welder, wherein will
The length adjustment for being overlapped the contact band by energy source heats of welder is less than or equal to 10mm, to lead under stress
Energy source is overheated to weld the imbricate on two sides of the laminate;With
It is quickly cooled down the latasuture of overlapping in cooling zone in 10 DEG C to 15 DEG C of temperature.
In one embodiment, the present invention relates to a kind of laminations for manufacturing with sightless longitudinal overlap latasuture
The equipment of tube body, the equipment include: welding section, wherein welding section has first energy source and the second energy source, first energy source
It is arranged relative to each other with the second energy source and is combined respectively with the first contact band and the second contact band, wherein laminate
The edge on side fuses between described two contact bands by two energy source heats, and wherein, the length of two contact bands
Less than or equal to 20mm, preferably lower than or equal to 10mm;Cooling zone, wherein cooling zone is formed by cooling down beam for being less than
Or the temperature equal to 15 DEG C is quickly cooled down laminated tube;With the cutter device for being located at downstream, it is used to be cut according to required length and manages
Body.
In one embodiment, the present invention relates to a kind of welder, it is used for the relative edge by welding laminate
Two edges manufacture tube body, which includes: first of the EDGE CONTACT for the relative edge with the laminate
Contact band and the second contact band;For providing the first energy source and the second energy source of energy for welding;With the mobile dress of laminate
It sets, which is used to move institute along the energy source while edge in the relative edge of laminate is soldered
State laminate, which is characterized in that the length of the first contact band and the second contact band is less than or equal to 20mm, preferably lower than or equal to
10mm。
By embodiment, the present invention will be described in detail for following part, but is not considered as that present invention is limited only to these illustrative implementations
Example.
Embodiment
The example that can be used for manufacturing the laminate of the pipe with sightless latasuture is shown in detailed below:
Before by pipe forming process, need to cut laminate with 45 ° to 60 ° of predetermined angular.Without using in addition
Synthesis film strips in the case where, since the conventional method of pipe forming process be and the directly superimposed plastic film plate is configured to pipe
Two edges, and transport it through welding section.Sweating heat is provided by circulating contact band of the energy source in overlapped surfaces
Amount.The width of circulating contact band is 2mm to 40mm.Then pass through lap seams of the cooling zone by tube body by applying heat and pressure
Weld together.
Laminated tube according to the present invention is formed by multi-layered board, which includes outer polyolefin layer, barrier layer, cohesion
The main body of olefin layer, and the outlet positioned at main body one end.For the relationship between thickness, preferably the blocking thickness of tube body
Degree is such as 7 microns to 30 microns, and the overall thickness of layered product is about 170 microns to 450 microns.All layers of plate are all firm
Admittedly be adhering to each other.
The pipe seam generated in these laminated films is formed by method of superposition.In overlapping region, layered product side
Inner membrance and the outer print film on another layered product side seal.Outer membrane and inner membrane material are made of the plastics of same type, otherwise it
Latasuture cannot be formed.
Outer print film can be single-layer or multi-layer film, such as co-extruded films, laminated film etc., and can be printed on surface/
External or inside.Surface printing is carried out by conventional printing, such as flexographic printing, hectographic printing, silk-screen printing and embossing, and
Inside printing is the intaglio printing on polyester film or polyethylene film.Polyolefin can be used for manufacturing outer membrane.
Barrier layer being total to by aluminium foil, polyamide, polyester, ionomer resin, polyvinyl product, ethylene and vinyl alcohol
Polymers, metallised polyolefins, metallized polyester or cyclic olefine copolymer are made.
Inner membrance can be single-layer or multi-layer film, such as co-extruded films, laminated film etc..Polyolefin can be used for preparing inner membrance.This
Afterwards, before pipe forming process, the multilayer film or plate that are subjected to outwardly and inwardly printing by painting protection.Gloss or matte varnish can
As the paint in the present invention.
In order to realize latasuture desirable appearance and highly dense sealing strength, preferably edge is cut and is welded at a certain angle,
It positions with inclining towards each other simultaneously.Preferably, layered product side is relative to the plane of layered product with 30 ° to 90 °, preferably 45 ° to 60 °
Angle chamfers and welds (Fig. 1).This overlapping welding also has the advantages that without additional plastic film strips cost.
For pipe forming process, usually using lamination tube producer by supplying heat and then cooling seam under stress
Region forms lap seams.Another possibility is welded by ultrasonic wave, laser or heat and adhesive bonding method.Use tool
There is radio frequency (RF) radiation source of independent inside and outside heater.Two radio-frequency generators allow for energy to be applied independently
To the inside and outside of pipe.It is as shown in Figure 2 a using the gained seam of unimproved attachment.Since RF Sealing Method is to use
In the most preferred method of longitudinal sealing pipe, therefore the improved machine part at heating and cooled region is for pipe of the invention
It is invisible the result is that essential at the latasuture of body.The contact surface of circulating contact band at first and second heat energies is answered
Long narrow degree 10mm is changed into from conventional length 15mm to 20mm.Increase subsequent cooling at cooling zone in addition, applying to weld
Region obtains smooth surface.The pressure applied in traditional pipe formation machine remains unchanged.The fuzzy gap of seam region reduces, with
It causes more visible.
Fig. 2 b shows the schematic diagram of the cross section at overlapping latasuture according to the present invention.Occur single line in top view,
The surface of showed smooth.Latasuture surface does not have blocked up thickness, while keeping the aesthetics of outer surface and can bear breakage.
Fig. 3 shows the overlapping latasuture of the laminated tube of the scalpriform notch with various angles.As best shown in figures 3 a and 3b, exist
Several a possibility that causing defect at the latasuture of laminated tube.One example is misalignment in cutting process.In cutting process not
The reason of uniform cutting angle or stubbed blade are also these defects.Fig. 3 c is the photograph of laminated tube according to the present invention
Piece, the laminated tube produce under 45 ° of scalpriform notch, and the length of contact surface is 10mm, and increases the cooling of cooled region.
The gap not obscured at jointing line, and pipe has passed through the burst tearing test carried out at 2.0 bars 30 seconds.
Fig. 4 shows the latasuture of laminated tube according to the present invention, with different latasuture gaps.Within the long production time
It is difficult to control the zero clearance of latasuture.This is because printing ink forms the heating source of device close to pipe.It needs carefully to monitor tubular
The pipe of uniform quality is generated at the validity of device.
Fig. 5 and Fig. 6 shows the photo obtained from microscope, display: (A) sightless longitudinal weight according to the present invention
Folded latasuture, is formed, institute and the imbricate of a line of laminate to be welded to the other edge of opposite side of laminate
Stating laminate includes outer plastic layer, barrier layer and inner plastic layer identical with outer plastic layer material type, wherein laminated tube it is interior
There is protuberance in overlapping region on surface, and do not have the protuberance in the overlapping region on the outer surface of laminated tube, so that pipe
It is smooth as pipe is extruding pipe that the printed matter of surrounding looks as seamless and pipe surface;And by itself and following progress
Compare: the overlapping latasuture of (B) existing pipe, the pipe all have protuberance and small outer gap in the inner surface and the outer surface, and (C) is existing
There is the latasuture of pipe, the pipe all has protuberance and small outer gap, and the latasuture of (D) existing pipe in the inner surface and the outer surface,
The pipe all has protuberance and small outer gap in the inner surface and the outer surface, this affects the beauty of printed matter.
Claims (22)
1. a kind of laminated tube with sightless longitudinal overlap latasuture, by welding the imbricate of a line of laminate
Be connected to the other edge of the opposite side of laminate and formed, the laminate include outer plastic layer, barrier layer and with the outer plastics
The identical inner plastic layer of layer material type swells so that the inner surface of the laminated tube has in overlapping region, and the layer
The outer surface of pressure pipe is smooth and does not swell in the overlapping region.
2. laminated tube as described in claim 1, wherein before welding, with 30 ° to 90 °, preferably 45 ° to 60 ° of predetermined angle
The edge on two sides of degree beveling laminate.
3. laminated tube as claimed in claim 1 or 2, wherein the outer plastic layer and the inner plastic layer be monolayer plastic or
Laminated plastics.
4. laminated tube according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the thickness of the outer plastic layer and the inner plastic layer
Degree is 50 microns to 300 microns.
5. laminated tube as described in any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the outer plastic layer and inner plastic layer be selected from by with
The group of lower composition: polyethylene, the copolymer of ethylene and alpha-olefin, polypropylene, polypropylene based elastomer, propylene and alpha-olefin are total to
Polymers, the copolymer of ethylene and propylene, ethylene and ring type acid copolymer and ethylene acid copolymer.
6. such as laminated tube according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the barrier layer is selected from the group being made up of: aluminium
(ethylene and vinyl alcohol are total to by foil, PET (polyester film) (polyethylene terephthalate film), mPET (metallized polyester film), EVOH
Polymers) and PE (polyethylene).
7. such as laminated tube according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the barrier layer it is micro- with a thickness of 7 microns to 30
Rice.
8. such as laminated tube according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the laminate is with matt or glossy
The laminate for printing surface, when the laminate is subjected to welding, can obtain with sightless longitudinal overlap latasuture and
The latasuture has the laminated tube of zero clearance.
9. a kind of method of the laminated tube by lamination tube producer manufacture with sightless longitudinal overlap latasuture, wherein
There is protuberance in overlapping region on the inner surface of the laminated tube, and does not have on the outer surface of the laminated tube described grand
It rises, this method comprises:
Before welding, by the lamination including outer plastic layer, barrier layer and inner plastic layer identical with outer plastic layer material type
Plate is placed into welding section, wherein the edge on two sides of laminate is to be greater than or equal to 30 ° and the predetermined angular less than 90 °
Beveling, and wherein another chamfered edge of the chamfered edge and the opposite side of the laminate of a line accordingly weighs
It is folded;
The chamfered edge that two sides of the laminate are welded in the welding section by being overlapped welder, wherein will
The length adjustment of the contact band by energy source heats of the overlapping welder is less than or equal to 20mm, so as in pressure
Down weld by thermal energy source the imbricate on two sides of the laminate;With
It is quickly cooled down the latasuture of overlapping in cooling zone of the temperature less than or equal to 15 DEG C.
10. method as claimed in claim 9, wherein the edge on two sides of the laminate is with 45 ° to 60 ° of predetermined angle
Degree beveling.
11. the method as described in claim 9 or 10, wherein the outer plastic layer and the inner plastic layer be monolayer plastic or
Laminated plastics.
12. the method as described in any one of claim 9~11, wherein the thickness of the outer plastic layer and the inner plastic layer
Degree is 50 microns to 300 microns.
13. the method as described in any one of claim 9~12, wherein the outer plastic layer and the inner plastic layer are selected from
The group being made up of: polyethylene, the copolymer of ethylene and alpha-olefin, polypropylene, polypropylene based elastomer, propylene and alpha-olefin
Copolymer, the copolymer of ethylene and propylene, ethylene and ring type acid copolymer and ethylene acid copolymer.
14. the method as described in any one of claim 9~12, wherein the barrier layer is selected from the group being made up of: aluminium
(ethylene and vinyl alcohol are total to by foil, PET (polyester film) (polyethylene terephthalate film), mPET (metallized polyester film), EVOH
Polymers) and PE (polyethylene).
15. the method as described in any one of claim 9~14, wherein the barrier layer it is micro- with a thickness of 7 microns to 30
Rice.
16. the method as described in any one of claim 9~15, wherein the laminate is with matt or glossy
Print the laminate on surface.
17. the method as described in any one of claim 9~16, wherein the connecing with heat source of the overlapping welder
The length of touching band is adjusted to less than 10mm.
18. the method as described in any one of claim 9~17, wherein temperature of the latasuture of the overlapping at 10 DEG C to 15 DEG C
Degree is quickly cooled down.
19. a kind of method of the laminated tube by lamination tube producer manufacture with sightless longitudinal overlap latasuture, wherein
There is protuberance in overlapping region on the inner surface of the laminated tube, and does not have on the outer surface of the laminated tube described grand
It rises, this method comprises:
Before welding, by the lamination including outer plastic layer, barrier layer and inner plastic layer identical with outer plastic layer material type
Plate is placed into welding section, wherein the edge on two sides of laminate is chamfer with 45 ° to 60 ° of predetermined angular, and wherein one
One chamfered edge and another chamfered edge of the opposite side of the laminate on side are accordingly be overlapped;
The chamfered edge that two sides of the laminate are welded in the welding section by being overlapped welder, wherein will
The length adjustment of the contact band by energy source heats of the overlapping welder is less than or equal to 10mm, so as in pressure
The imbricate on two sides of the laminate is welded by thermal energy source down;With
It is quickly cooled down the latasuture of overlapping in the cooling zone that temperature is 10 DEG C to 15 DEG C.
20. the lamination with sightless longitudinal overlap latasuture that the method as described in any one of claim 9~18 is formed
Pipe.
21. a kind of equipment for manufacturing the lamination tube body with sightless longitudinal overlap latasuture, which includes: welding
Area, wherein welding section has first energy source and the second energy source, and first energy source and the second energy source are arranged relative to each other
And combined respectively with the first contact band and the second contact band, wherein the edge on the side of laminate is by two energy source heats
Described two contact bands between fuse, and wherein, the length of two contact bands are less than or equal to 20mm, preferably smaller than or wait
In 10mm;Cooling zone, wherein cooling zone is formed by cooling down beam for being quickly cooled down lamination in the temperature less than or equal to 15 DEG C
Pipe;With the cutter device for being located at downstream, it is used to cut tube body according to required length.
22. a kind of welder is used to manufacture tube body by two edges for the relative edge for welding laminate, welding dress
Set include: EDGE CONTACT for the relative edge with the laminate the first contact band and the second contact band;For for welding
The first energy source and the second energy source of energy are provided;With laminate mobile device, which is used for described
The laminate is moved along the energy source while edge of the relative edge of laminate is soldered, which is characterized in that first
The length for contacting band and the second contact band is less than or equal to 20mm, preferably lower than or equal to 10mm.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
TH1701001920 | 2017-04-05 | ||
TH1701001920A TH182807A (en) | 2017-04-05 | Tube container with invisible longitudinal overlapping side seams | |
PCT/TH2017/000053 WO2018186809A1 (en) | 2017-04-05 | 2017-07-05 | Tubular container with invisible longitudinal overlapped side seam |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN109843573A true CN109843573A (en) | 2019-06-04 |
Family
ID=63713535
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201780064525.3A Pending CN109843573A (en) | 2017-04-05 | 2017-07-05 | Tubular container with sightless longitudinal overlap latasuture |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US11691791B2 (en) |
EP (1) | EP3606739B1 (en) |
CN (1) | CN109843573A (en) |
SI (1) | SI3606739T1 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2018186809A1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20210316531A1 (en) * | 2020-04-09 | 2021-10-14 | Material Sciences Corporation | Multi-layered tube including a non-metallic core layer, and methods thereof |
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Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP3606739B1 (en) | 2024-01-03 |
EP3606739A4 (en) | 2021-04-07 |
SI3606739T1 (en) | 2024-03-29 |
EP3606739A1 (en) | 2020-02-12 |
US20190299558A1 (en) | 2019-10-03 |
US11691791B2 (en) | 2023-07-04 |
WO2018186809A1 (en) | 2018-10-11 |
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