CN109824425A - Liquid and preparation method are interfered in full nutrition for the anhydrous tree planting of the arid area four seasons - Google Patents
Liquid and preparation method are interfered in full nutrition for the anhydrous tree planting of the arid area four seasons Download PDFInfo
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- CN109824425A CN109824425A CN201811553073.8A CN201811553073A CN109824425A CN 109824425 A CN109824425 A CN 109824425A CN 201811553073 A CN201811553073 A CN 201811553073A CN 109824425 A CN109824425 A CN 109824425A
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Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of full nutrition for the anhydrous tree planting of the arid area four seasons to interfere liquid and preparation method, full nutrition interference liquid by photosynthetic bacteria group, lactobacillus, actinomycete group, Filamentous flora, yeast flora through cultivating, with other strains, minerals, be especially added with agent and ferment；Wherein by weight percentage the content of each component be photosynthetic bacteria group 0.3-0.5%, lactobacillus 0.4-0.6%, actinomycete group 0.6-0.8%, Filamentous flora 0.2-0.4%, yeast flora 0.9-1.1%；Other strains 0.4-0.6%, minerals 50-55%, it is especially added with agent 47.2-50%.The processed sapling of liquid is interfered using full nutrition of the invention, is planted in 100 millimeters -400 millimeters of annual rainfall of northern areas.It can plant trees in the four seasons without watering without watering in three Nian Fuyu phases when plantation.This greatly improves afforestation efficiency (to effectively reduce cost of forestation, greatly save water resource, expand afforestation region.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to agricultural technology fields, are related to planting technology, and in particular to one kind is used for the arid area four seasons
The full nutrition interference liquid and preparation method of anhydrous tree planting.
Background technique
Traditional tree planting technology (not including plant seeds by airplane) be exactly spring (or autumn) sapling be embedded in design code depth and
In the tree well of width, certain fertilizer (being not added) is added more, waters after compacting.However, this technology is universal in Arid&semi-arid area
There is following problems: 1) planting trees must water, and constantly be watered according to local rain fall；3 Nian Fuyu phases must assure that
Watering, otherwise can not survive, nevertheless, a survival rate is 30% or so, the surrival rate of afforestation reaches national acceptance standard 80%
It needs 3 years to five years；2) Arid&semi-arid area water resources shortage cannot water according to quantity on time, mountain area, knob, sand
Unconcerned, Desert Area is it is even more impossible to water, so that these area tree plantings are extremely difficult；3) it plants trees within 1 year and there was only spring and 70 days autumns left side
Right time, low efficiency of afforesting.These result in high cost of forestation, afforestation low efficiency, social resources waste, afforestation enthusiasm
It is low.
Summary of the invention
Aiming at the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of full battalion for the anhydrous tree planting of the arid area four seasons
Support interference liquid.
In order to achieve the above object, technical solution of the present invention is as follows:
Liquid, photosynthetic bacteria group, lactobacillus, actinomycete group, der Pilz are interfered in full nutrition for the anhydrous tree planting of the arid area four seasons
Group, yeast flora through cultivating, with other strains, minerals, be especially added with agent and ferment；Wherein each group by weight percentage
Point content be photosynthetic bacteria group 0.3-0.5%, lactobacillus 0.4-0.6%, actinomycete group 0.6-0.8%, Filamentous flora 0.2-
0.4%, yeast flora 0.9-1.1%；Other strains 0.4-0.6%, minerals 50-55%, it is especially added with agent 47.2-50%.
Preferably, other described strains select fermented tea.
Preferably, the minerals select Chinese ephedra water and ferrous sulfate.
Preferably, described, to be especially added with agent be humic acid and white sugar.
The preparation method of full nutrition interference liquid for the anhydrous tree planting of the arid area four seasons, comprising the following steps:
1) it prepares culture medium: 100 milliliters of humic acid being added with every 1 liter of natural well water and 10 grams of white sugar ratios prepare culture medium；
2) photosynthetic bacteria group, lactobacillus, actinomycete group, Filamentous flora, yeast flora etc. are pressed different proportion and sequencing knot
It is combined, the culture medium of step 1) is added, cultivated 20 days in DEG C 30 ~ 32 DEG C of constant temperature incubation kettles in temperature, row Cheng Yi
Raw bacterium solution；
3) cultured prebiotic bacterium solution is placed on constant temperature in 28 ~ 30 DEG C of container, is successively put into ratio in order other
Strain, minerals are especially added with agent etc., and fermentation generates full nutrition interference liquid after 10 days.
Full nutrition interference liquid acts on sapling root, is remake by the bacteriumization of root and uses plant cell, to entire trees
Play the role of guaranteeing nutrition, keep moisture, and by microorganism to the protection of plant cell, nutrition and interference, control it and exhale
Suction and photosynthesis adapt to plant growth and natural environment actively, guarantee that plant is deposited in 400 millimeters of annual rainfall or less areas
It lives and grows.
The utility model has the advantages that the processed sapling of liquid is interfered using full nutrition of the invention, in 100 millimeter of -400 milli of annual rainfall
The northern area plantation of rice.It can plant trees in the four seasons without watering without watering in three Nian Fuyu phases when plantation, current year survival rate
94%-97%, survival rate is in 92%-95% after 3 years；The yoke that can only be planted trees spring and of short duration time in autumn is broken through, really realizes four
Ji Zhishu.This greatly improves afforestation efficiency (improving efficiency at least 63 times than tradition afforestation), effectively reduce cost of forestation, pole
Water resource has been saved greatly, has expanded afforestation region.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described below with reference to specific embodiments.It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that these embodiments are only
For illustrating the present invention, do not limit the scope of the invention in any way.
For the anhydrous tree planting of the arid area four seasons full nutrition interfere liquid, by 3 milliliters of photosynthetic bacteria groups, 4 milliliters of lactobacillus,
6 milliliters of actinomycete groups, 2 milliliters of Filamentous floras, 9 milliliters of yeast floras are through cultivating, with 4 milliliters of fermented teas, 200 milliliters of Chinese ephedra water, 3
Gram ferrous sulfate, 100 milliliters of humic acid, 10 grams of white sugar ferment.
The preparation method of full nutrition interference liquid for the anhydrous tree planting of the arid area four seasons, comprising the following steps:
1) it prepares culture medium: 200 milliliters of Chinese ephedra water being added with every 1 liter of natural well water and 10 grams of white sugar ratios prepare culture medium；
2) prebiotic bacterium solution is prepared, in the culture medium on the basis of 1 liter of natural well water, 3 milliliters of photosynthetic bacteria groups, 4 milliliters of lactic acid are added
Flora, 6 milliliters of actinomycete groups, 2 milliliters of Filamentous floras, 9 milliliters of yeast floras, mixed bacterial；In 30 ~ 32 DEG C of constant temperature incubation
It is cultivated 20 days in kettle, prebiotic bacterium solution is made；
3) 4 milliliters of fermented teas, 200 millis are added with step 2 using prebiotic bacterium solution as mother liquor, then in proportion in every liter of prebiotic bacterium solution
Cimicifugae foetidae yellow water, 3 grams of ferrous sulfate, 100 milliliters of humic acid, 10 grams of white sugar are fused together under 28 ~ 30 DEG C and constant temperature
Nutrition interference liquid is helped in culture.
The application method of full nutrition interference liquid:
1) sapling is put into cultivated on the full nutrition interference processed seedbed of liquid 15 days to 30 days (according to the year of sapling, one
Nian Shengmiao 15 days), it can rise out；
2) Nutrition Soil expected mainly based on organic fertilizer is got out, appropriate full nutrition is added and interferes liquid, and according to the composition of local soil
Appropriate increase and decrease microelement；
3) Nutrition Soil with nonwoven cloth bag in processed sapling root, form the Nutrition Soil packet of a package root, can plant
Kind；Non-woven fabrics soil need to be only embedded into underground when plantation, cover 8-10 centimetres of original soil, compacting above.
Experimental data:
Experiment one: Inner Mongol Balin Left Banner, 100-230 millimeters of annual rainfall, mountainous region, chestnut soil, 2013 to 2018 meter 6 years
1000 mu are planted using full nutrition interference liquid, unused full nutrition interference liquid plants 400 mu.Using full nutrition interference liquid plantation at
Motility rate is shown in Table 1；The survival rate of unused full nutrition interference liquid plantation is shown in Table 2.
The survival rate of plantation is shown in Table 1；The survival rate of unused full nutrition interference liquid plantation is shown in Table 2.
| Kind | Cultivated area | Current year survival rate | 3 years survival rates |
| Elm | 800 mu | 95% | 93% |
| Ansu apricot tree | 100 mu | 97% | 95% |
| Shiny-leaved yellowhorn | 100 mu | 94% | 92% |
The survival rate (four seasons anhydrous tree planting) that table 1 is planted using full nutrition interference liquid
| Kind | Cultivated area | Current year survival rate | 3 years survival rates |
| Elm | 200 mu | 35% | 25% |
| Ansu apricot tree | 100 mu | 30% | 21% |
| Shiny-leaved yellowhorn | 100 mu | 28% | 22% |
The survival rate of the unused full nutrition interference liquid plantation of table 2 (spring watering is planted trees)
Experiment two: Inner Mongol Balin Right Banner, 120-260 millimeters of annual rainfall, sand ground, sand soil, 2014 to 2016 Nian Jiliu
Year plants 1200 mu with full nutrition interference liquid, and unused full nutrition interference liquid plants 200 mu.Using full nutrition interference liquid plantation at
Motility rate is shown in Table 3；The survival rate of unused full nutrition interference liquid plantation is shown in Table 4.
The survival rate (four seasons anhydrous tree planting) that table 3 is planted using full nutrition interference liquid
| Kind | Cultivated area | Current year survival rate | 3 years survival rates |
| Elm | 900 mu | 93% | 91% |
| Ansu apricot tree | 180 mu | 95% | 93% |
| Shiny-leaved yellowhorn | 120 mu | 95% | 93% |
The survival rate of the unused full nutrition interference liquid plantation of table 4 (spring watering is planted trees)
| Kind | Cultivated area | Current year survival rate | 3 years survival rates |
| Elm | 100 mu | 33% | 23% |
| Ansu apricot tree | 80 mu | 35% | 24% |
| Shiny-leaved yellowhorn | 20 mu | 25% | 20% |
Compared with traditional conventional afforestation mode, using full nutrition interference liquid plantation, with afforesting, high-efficient, cost is minimum, afforestation
It is fastest, survival rate highest.With the four seasons anhydrous afforestation technology, it can be achieved that the current year surrival rate of afforestation is up to 90% or more, for many years
Survival rate 90% is with first-class advantage.
Having captured the traditional non-aqueous pouring in arid area cannot afforest, not water to live and set this global problem, very
Positive realize exempts to water when planting trees, and growth period exempts to water, four seasons afforestation.The revolutionary character for realizing afforestation technology jumps, Quan Ying
The extensive use for supporting interference this technology of liquid will save social resources, expand the region that can afforest, reduce cost of forestation, improve
Afforestation efficiency.
1) when planting trees and the phase of educating is helped to exempt to water, expand afforestation range (the high cost of tradition and can not afforestation can also make
Woods), save water resource, with water cost and labor cost；
2) it once afforests up to standard, has saved and reseeded cost and social resources；
3) four seasons afforest and once afforest it is up to standard, be greatly improved afforestation efficiency (everyone is afforested with the single artificial tradition in arid area
0.5 mu, at least calculating up to standard in 3 years are made daily, this technology improves afforestation efficiency up to 63 times).
Claims (5)
1. liquid is interfered in the full nutrition for the anhydrous tree planting of the arid area four seasons, it is characterised in that: photosynthetic bacteria group, is put lactobacillus
Line flora, Filamentous flora, yeast flora through cultivating, with other strains, minerals, be especially added with agent and ferment；Wherein by weight
The content for measuring percentages each component is photosynthetic bacteria group 0.3-0.5%, lactobacillus 0.4-0.6%, actinomycete group 0.6-
0.8%, Filamentous flora 0.2-0.4%, yeast flora 0.9-1.1%；Other strains 0.4-0.6%, minerals 50-55%, spy
Other additive 47.2-50%.
2. interfering liquid for the full nutrition of the arid area four seasons anhydrous tree planting as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described
Other strains select fermented tea.
3. interfering liquid for the full nutrition of the arid area four seasons anhydrous tree planting as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described
Minerals select Chinese ephedra water and ferrous sulfate.
4. interfering liquid for the full nutrition of the arid area four seasons anhydrous tree planting as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described
Being especially added with agent is humic acid and white sugar.
5. the preparation method of the full nutrition interference liquid for the anhydrous tree planting of the arid area four seasons, it is characterised in that: including following step
It is rapid:
1) it prepares culture medium: 100 milliliters of humic acid being added with every 1 liter of natural well water and 10 grams of white sugar ratios prepare culture medium；
2) photosynthetic bacteria group, lactobacillus, actinomycete group, Filamentous flora, yeast flora etc. are pressed different proportion and sequencing knot
It is combined, the culture medium of step 1) is added, cultivated 20 days in DEG C 30 ~ 32 DEG C of constant temperature incubation kettles in temperature, row Cheng Yi
Raw bacterium solution；
3) cultured prebiotic bacterium solution is placed on constant temperature in 28 ~ 30 DEG C of container, is successively put into ratio in order other
Strain, minerals are especially added with agent etc., and fermentation generates full nutrition interference liquid after 10 days.
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Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110089389A (en) * | 2019-06-13 | 2019-08-06 | 左会军 | Nutrition Soil and preparation method thereof for the anhydrous tree planting of the arid area four seasons |
| CN111548231A (en) * | 2019-12-11 | 2020-08-18 | 左会军 | Nutrient solution for increasing yield of shiny-leaved yellowhorn trees in arid and semi-arid regions and preparation method thereof |
| CN111548216A (en) * | 2019-12-11 | 2020-08-18 | 左会军 | Nutrient solution for increasing survival rate of haloxylon ammodendron in arid area and preparation method thereof |
| CN111559938A (en) * | 2019-12-11 | 2020-08-21 | 左会军 | Nutrient solution for increasing pine tree survival rate in arid area and preparation method thereof |
| CN114467612A (en) * | 2022-03-12 | 2022-05-13 | 左政� | Water-saving tree planting construction process for arid saline-alkali area |
| CN114514850A (en) * | 2022-03-08 | 2022-05-20 | 左政� | Construction process for planting trees in four seasons without water |
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| CN103444296A (en) * | 2013-07-17 | 2013-12-18 | 天津泰达园林建设有限公司 | Method for vegetation restoration in ecological fragile zones of coastal heavy saline-alkali soil |
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| CN101530111A (en) * | 2009-04-21 | 2009-09-16 | 李水和 | Composite full biological pesticide |
| CN101544959A (en) * | 2009-05-05 | 2009-09-30 | 薛松晓 | Complex probiotics for environmental remediation, preparation method and application thereof |
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Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110089389A (en) * | 2019-06-13 | 2019-08-06 | 左会军 | Nutrition Soil and preparation method thereof for the anhydrous tree planting of the arid area four seasons |
| CN111548231A (en) * | 2019-12-11 | 2020-08-18 | 左会军 | Nutrient solution for increasing yield of shiny-leaved yellowhorn trees in arid and semi-arid regions and preparation method thereof |
| CN111548216A (en) * | 2019-12-11 | 2020-08-18 | 左会军 | Nutrient solution for increasing survival rate of haloxylon ammodendron in arid area and preparation method thereof |
| CN111559938A (en) * | 2019-12-11 | 2020-08-21 | 左会军 | Nutrient solution for increasing pine tree survival rate in arid area and preparation method thereof |
| CN114514850A (en) * | 2022-03-08 | 2022-05-20 | 左政� | Construction process for planting trees in four seasons without water |
| CN114467612A (en) * | 2022-03-12 | 2022-05-13 | 左政� | Water-saving tree planting construction process for arid saline-alkali area |
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Effective date of registration: 20191024 Address after: 201315 No.75, Lane 999, Yuqing Road, Kangqiao Town, Pudong New Area, Shanghai Applicant after: Zuo Zheng Address before: 221137 Houshizhuang, Qingshan Spring Town, Jiawang District, Xuzhou City, Jiangsu Province Applicant before: Zhao Ying Applicant before: Zuo Zheng |
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Application publication date: 20190531 |