CN109807751A - A kind of bearing mnanufacture rotary processing unit (plant) and its processing method - Google Patents
A kind of bearing mnanufacture rotary processing unit (plant) and its processing method Download PDFInfo
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- CN109807751A CN109807751A CN201910223287.7A CN201910223287A CN109807751A CN 109807751 A CN109807751 A CN 109807751A CN 201910223287 A CN201910223287 A CN 201910223287A CN 109807751 A CN109807751 A CN 109807751A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of bearing mnanufacture rotary processing unit (plant)s and its processing method, including cabinet, workbench, rotating mechanism, conveying mechanism, transfer device, rotating disk, workpiece polishing mechanism, dust collection mechanism and point oil machine structure, the bottom center of the workbench is fixedly installed with rotating mechanism, rotary shaft on the rotating mechanism passes through workbench and connect with rotating disk, the side of the rotating disk is fixedly installed with conveying mechanism, the side of the conveying mechanism is provided with transfer device, the other side of the rotating disk is provided with dust collection mechanism, the side setting of the dust collection mechanism has an oil machine structure, the invention, high degree of automation, one device can complete matched bearings polishing, multiple functions such as dedusting and point oil, reduce production cost, it improves work efficiency, grinding effect is ideal, the clast after polishing can be recycled simultaneously It utilizes, energy saving, the oily working efficiency of point is low, easy to lubricate quick.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of bearings, and in particular to a kind of bearing mnanufacture rotary processing unit (plant) and its processing side
Method.
Background technique
Bearing is a kind of important spare part in contemporary mechanical equipment, and bearing is for determining that rotary shaft is opposite with other parts
Movement position plays the components of bearing or guiding role, its major function is to support mechanical rotary body, reduces its motion process
In coefficient of friction, and guarantee its rotating accuracy.According to the difference of the friction properties of the moving elements, bearing can be divided into rolling bearing and cunning
Two class of dynamic bearing.
Existing bearing process equipment, it is relatively simple, it needs replacing different process equipments and it is processed, improve
Production cost, it is time-consuming and laborious, reduce working efficiency；And existing process equipment can polish to bearing, but beat
It is undesirable to grind effect, while the clast after polishing cannot be recycled, it is energy saving, while existing oil device of putting works
Low efficiency is refueled inconvenient quick；Therefore a kind of rotary processing unit (plant) of bearing mnanufacture is designed.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome above-mentioned technical problem, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of rotary processing dresses of bearing mnanufacture
It sets and its processing method, can solve existing bearing process equipment, it is relatively simple, need replacing different process equipments pair
It is processed, improve production cost, it is time-consuming and laborious, reduce working efficiency；And existing process equipment can be to bearing
It polishes, but grinding effect is undesirable, while cannot recycle the clast after polishing, it is energy saving, it is existing simultaneously
The technical problems such as some refueling device working efficiencies are low, and inconvenience of refueling is quick.
The purpose of the present invention can be achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of rotary processing unit (plant) of bearing mnanufacture, including cabinet, workbench, rotating mechanism, conveying mechanism, transfer
Structure, rotating disk, workpiece polishing mechanism, dust collection mechanism and point oil machine structure, the inside of the cabinet is fixedly connected with workbench, the work
The bottom center of platform is fixedly installed with rotating mechanism, and the rotary shaft on the rotating mechanism passes through workbench and rotating disk connects
It connects, the side of the rotating disk is fixedly installed with conveying mechanism, and the side of the conveying mechanism is provided with transfer device, the rotation
The other side of turntable is provided with dust collection mechanism, and the side setting of the dust collection mechanism has an oil machine structure, the top of the workbench
One end is provided with workpiece polishing mechanism；
Wherein, the workpiece polishing mechanism includes polishing rack, connecting plate, third rotating electric machine, polishing bucket, piston rod and second
Cylinder is fixedly installed with the second cylinder at the top of the polishing rack, and the piston rod on second cylinder passes through polishing rack
It is connect with connecting plate, the side of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with third rotating electric machine, the output shaft of the third rotating electric machine
On be fixedly connected with polishing bucket；
The dust collection mechanism includes dust suction rack, the first fixed plate and dust catcher, is consolidated in the dust suction rack by first
Fixed board is fixedly connected with dust catcher；
Described oil machine structure includes point oil machine frame, the second fixed plate, point oil pipe, oil cylinder, fixing clamp, third cylinder, oil pump
And round tube, third cylinder is fixedly connected with by the second fixed plate on described oil machine frame, it is flexible on the third cylinder
The bottom end of bar is equipped with fixing clamp, and the fixing clamp is fixedly connected with oil cylinder, and oil pump, the oil are provided at the top of the oil cylinder
The bottom of cylinder is connected with round tube by pipeline, and the lower circumference shape of the round tube has been uniformly arranged an oil pipe.
As a further solution of the present invention: the rotating mechanism includes the first rotating electric machine, rotary frame, the first belt
Wheel, the first belt, the second belt pulley, gear-box, rotary shaft, first bevel gear, second bevel gear and transmission shaft, the whirler
The side of frame is equipped with the first rotating electric machine, and the output shaft of first rotating electric machine passes through rotary frame and the first belt pulley passes
Dynamic connection, first belt pulley are connect by the second belt pulley being socketed on the first belt and transmission shaft, and the transmission shaft is stretched
It inside the gear-box for entering the setting of rotary frame side, and is welded and fixed with first bevel gear, the first bevel gear and the second cone
Gear engagement connection, rotary shaft pass through second bevel gear and workbench and connect with rotating disk.
As a further solution of the present invention: the conveying mechanism includes sliding slot, the second rotating electric machine, conveying frame,
Three belt pulleys, the second belt, collecting tank, the 4th belt pulley and conveyor belt, the inside of the conveying frame are equipped with the second rotation
Rotating motor, the side that the output shaft of second rotating electric machine passes through conveying frame are connect with third pulley drive, and described the
Three belt pulleys are connect by the second belt with the 4th belt pulley, and the 4th belt pulley drives conveyor belt to pass by rotating roller
Dynamic, the two sides of the conveying frame are symmetrically installed with sliding slot, and are provided with collecting tank immediately below a sliding slot.
As a further solution of the present invention: the transfer device includes transfer rack, servo motor, screw rod, sliding rail, cunning
The side of block, electromagnet and the first cylinder, the transfer rack is equipped with servo motor, the output shaft and cunning of the servo motor
The screw rod transmission connection being arranged inside rail, the sliding rail are mounted on the side of transfer rack, and the screw rod runs through sliding block, the cunning
The first cylinder is fixedly connected on block, the bottom end of the telescopic rod on first cylinder is fixedly connected with electromagnet.
As a further solution of the present invention: the side of the cabinet is provided with two chamber doors, wherein the side of a chamber door is set
It is equipped with PLC controller, there are four universal rolling wheel, the bottom four corners of the cabinet are flexibly connected rotation for the bottom setting of the cabinet
Turn bolt, the bottom of four rotation bolts is provided with support plate.
As a further solution of the present invention: fixed disk is evenly arranged at the top of the rotating disk, the fixed disk
Top is provided with round boss, and round boss matches with bearing cross hole.
As a further solution of the present invention: the polishing bucket matches with bearing.
A kind of processing method of the rotary processing unit (plant) of bearing mnanufacture, the following steps are included:
Bearing: being placed in conveyor belt by manipulator by step 1 first, and servo motor reversion drives screw rod rotation, silk
Bar band movable slider is mobile to conveyor belt direction, to drive the first cylinder and electromagnet mobile, the first cylinder passes through telescopic rod
Electromagnet decline is driven, electromagnet is powered, just catches the bearing conveyed in conveyor belt, and then servo motor is being just
Turn, mobile by screw rod band movable slider, the first cylinder resets, while the first cylinder drives electromagnet to rise, and reaches in fixed disk
Fang Shi, the first cylinder drive electromagnet to decline by telescopic rod, and bearing is placed in fixed disk by electromagnet power-off；
Step 2: rotating mechanism drives rotating disk rotation, and fixed disk goes to the underface of workpiece polishing mechanism, and the second cylinder passes through
Piston rod drives polishing bucket decline, and third rotating electric machine drives polishing bucket rotation, declines on one side, polish on one side, until covering axis
It holds；Then the second cylinder drives polishing bucket to reset by piston rod, and fixed disk turns to the underface of dust collection mechanism, and dust catcher will
After clast after polishing absorbs, fixed disk just turns to a underface for oil machine structure, and last third cylinder is driven by telescopic rod
Oil cylinder decline, round tube and point oil pipe reach the surface of bearing, and oil pump pressurizes to the lubricating oil inside oil cylinder, passes through a little
Oil pipe refuels to bearing；
Step 3: fixed disk finally goes to the underface of transfer device again, repeats the operation in step 1, and transfer device will
The bearing processed in fixed disk is placed on conveyor belt, is conveyed by conveyor belt, is slid into collecting tank by sliding slot, and will not
The bearing of processing picks up, repetitive operation.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
1, the work of the second rotating electric machine drives third pulley rotation, and third belt pulley drives the 4th skin by the second belt
Belt wheel rotation, the 4th belt pulley drives conveyor belt to rotate by rotating roller, so that the conveying of complete matched bearings, is easy to use,
The setting of collecting tank is convenient for being collected bearing；
2, servo motor work drives screw rod rotation, to move back and forth on the slide rail with movable slider, sliding block and the first gas
Cylinder is fixedly connected, so that the first cylinder be driven to move back and forth, the first cylinder is connect by telescopic rod with electromagnet, to drive electricity
Magnet lifting, convenient for the position both horizontally and vertically of regulating magnet, electromagnet is powered and power-off is to complete matched bearings
Pick up and unclamp, processed convenient for bearing to be processed to be transferred in fixed disk, while can will be processed in fixed disk
Good bearing, which is transferred in conveyor belt, to be collected, and high degree of automation is easy to use, is readily transported；
3, the first rotating electric machine drives the first pulley rotation, and the first belt pulley drives the second belt pulley by the first belt
Rotation, the second belt pulley drive first bevel gear to rotate by rotary shaft, and first bevel gear engages connection with second bevel gear, from
And second bevel gear is driven to rotate, second bevel gear drives rotating disk to rotate by transmission shaft, carries out gradually convenient for band dynamic bearing
Processing, by gear drive, so that rotary course is more steady；
4, the second cylinder drives polishing bucket to decline by piston rod, while the drive polishing bucket rotation of third rotating electric machine, and one
Side decline, on one side polishes to bearing, and polishing bucket matches with bearing, so that grinding effect is more preferable, makes to add around it
Smooth, after the completion of polishing, the second cylinder drives polishing bucket to reset by piston rod, is absorbed the clast after polishing by dust catcher,
On the one hand it convenient for recycling, economizes on resources, after on the other hand absorbing clast, is convenient for subsequent oiling, last third cylinder is logical
Cross telescopic rod drive oil cylinder decline, round tube and point oil pipe reach bearing surface, oil pump to the lubricating oil inside oil cylinder into
Row pressurization, refuels to bearing by oil pipe；Circumferentially shape is uniformly arranged point oil pipe, so that more uniform convenience of refueling,
It can quickly refuel simultaneously to Bearing inner ball；High degree of automation, device can complete matched bearings polishing, dedusting and
Multiple functions such as point oil, reduce production cost, improve work efficiency, have a good application prospect.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention will be further described below with reference to the drawings.
Fig. 1 is processing unit (plant) overall structure diagram in the present invention.
Fig. 2 is processing unit (plant) schematic diagram of internal structure in the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a-quadrant overall structure diagram in Fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is the rotating mechanism overall structure diagram of processing unit (plant) in the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the gear-box schematic diagram of internal structure of rotating mechanism in Fig. 4.
Fig. 6 is the conveying mechanism overall structure diagram of processing unit (plant) in the present invention.
Fig. 7 is the transfer device structural schematic diagram of processing unit (plant) in the present invention.
Fig. 8 is the workpiece polishing mechanism structural schematic diagram of processing unit (plant) in the present invention.
Fig. 9 is the dust collection mechanism overall structure diagram of processing unit (plant) in the present invention.
Figure 10 is the point oil machine structure overall structure diagram of processing unit (plant) in the present invention.
In figure: 1, cabinet；2, workbench；3, rotating mechanism；4, conveying mechanism；5, transfer device；6, fixed disk；7, it rotates
Disk；8, workpiece polishing mechanism；9, dust collection mechanism；10, oil machine structure is put；11, support plate；12, universal rolling wheel；13, bolt is rotated；14, case
Door；15, PLC controller；31, the first rotating electric machine；32, rotary frame；33, the first belt pulley；34, the first belt；35, second
Belt pulley；36, gear-box；37, rotary shaft；38, first bevel gear；39, second bevel gear；310, transmission shaft；41, sliding slot；42,
Second rotating electric machine；43, conveying frame；44, third belt pulley；45, the second belt；46, collecting tank；47, the 4th belt pulley；
48, conveyor belt；51, rack is shifted；52, servo motor；53, screw rod；54, sliding rail；55, sliding block；56, electromagnet；57, first
Cylinder；81, polishing rack；82, connecting plate；83, third rotating electric machine；84, polishing bucket；85, piston rod；86, the second cylinder；
91, dust suction rack；92, the first fixed plate；93, dust catcher；101, oil machine frame is put；102, the second fixed plate；103, oil pipe is put；
104, oil cylinder；105, fixing clamp；106, third cylinder；107, oil pump；108, round tube.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention, technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described,
Obviously, described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based in the present invention
Embodiment, all other embodiment obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts, all
Belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
It please refers to shown in Fig. 1-3, a kind of rotary processing unit (plant) of bearing mnanufacture, including cabinet 1, workbench 2, whirler
Structure 3, conveying mechanism 4, transfer device 5, rotating disk 7, workpiece polishing mechanism 8, dust collection mechanism 9 and point oil machine structure 10, the inside of cabinet 1 are solid
Surely it is connected with workbench 2, the bottom center of workbench 2 is fixedly installed with rotating mechanism 3, the rotary shaft 37 on rotating mechanism 3
It is connect across workbench 2 with rotating disk 7, the side of rotating disk 7 is fixedly installed with conveying mechanism 4, the side setting of conveying mechanism 4
There is transfer device 5, the other side of rotating disk 7 is provided with dust collection mechanism 9, and the side setting of dust collection mechanism 9 has an oil machine structure 10, work
The top one end for making platform 2 is provided with workpiece polishing mechanism 8；The top of rotating disk 7 is evenly arranged with fixed disk 6, and the top of fixed disk 6 is set
It is equipped with round boss, round boss matches with bearing cross hole, is convenient for fixing bearing；The side of cabinet 1 is provided with two chamber doors 14,
Wherein the side of a chamber door 14 is provided with PLC controller 15, and there are four universal rolling wheel 12, the bottoms of cabinet 1 for the bottom setting of cabinet 1
Portion quadrangle is flexibly connected rotation bolt 13, and the bottom of four rotation bolts 13 is provided with support plate 11, is revolved by rotation
Turn bolt 13, adjust the height of support plate 11, so as to mobile box 1 and fixes cabinet 1.
It please refers to shown in Fig. 4-10, wherein workpiece polishing mechanism 8 includes polishing rack 81, connecting plate 82, third rotating electric machine
83, the top of polishing bucket 84, piston rod 85 and the second cylinder 86, polishing rack 81 is fixedly installed with the second cylinder 86, the second gas
Piston rod 85 on cylinder 86 passes through polishing rack 81 and connect with connecting plate 82, and the side of connecting plate 82 is fixedly connected with third rotation
Motor 83 is fixedly connected with polishing bucket 84 on the output shaft of third rotating electric machine 83, and polishing bucket 84 matches with bearing, is convenient for pair
Bearing is polished；Dust collection mechanism 9 includes dust suction rack 91, the first fixed plate 92 and dust catcher 93, is passed through in dust suction rack 91
First fixed plate 92 is fixedly connected with dust catcher 93, polishing clast can be absorbed, and convenient for recycling, while it is glossy to be conducive to point
It is sliding；Point oil machine structure 10 includes point oil machine frame 101, the second fixed plate 102, point oil pipe 103, oil cylinder 104, fixing clamp 105, third gas
Cylinder 106, oil pump 107 and round tube 108 are put and are fixedly connected with third cylinder 106 by the second fixed plate 102 on oil machine frame 101,
The bottom end of telescopic rod on third cylinder 106 is equipped with fixing clamp 105, and fixing clamp 105 is fixedly connected with oil cylinder 104, oil cylinder 104
Top be provided with oil pump 107, the bottom of oil cylinder 104 is connected with round tube 108, the lower circumference of round tube 108 by pipeline
Shape has been uniformly arranged an oil pipe 103, carries out adding lubricating oil to bearing；Rotating mechanism 3 includes the first rotating electric machine 31, rotary frame
32, the first belt pulley 33, the first belt 34, the second belt pulley 35, gear-box 36, rotary shaft 37, first bevel gear 38, second are bored
Gear 39 and transmission shaft 310, the side of rotary frame 32 are equipped with the first rotating electric machine 31, the output shaft of the first rotating electric machine 31
It is sequentially connected across rotary frame 32 and the first belt pulley 33, the first belt pulley 33 passes through on the first belt 34 and transmission shaft 310
The second belt pulley 35 connection of socket, transmission shaft 310 protrude into inside the gear-box 36 of 32 side of rotary frame setting, and with first
Bevel gear 38 is welded and fixed, and first bevel gear 38 engages connection with second bevel gear 39, and rotary shaft 37 passes through second bevel gear 39
It is connect with workbench 2 and with rotating disk 7, drives rotating disk 7 to rotate, keep its turn of east more steady；Conveying mechanism 4 includes sliding slot
41, the second rotating electric machine 42, conveying frame 43, third belt pulley 44, the second belt 45, collecting tank 46,47 and of the 4th belt pulley
Conveyor belt 48, the inside of conveying frame 43 are equipped with the second rotating electric machine 42, and the output shaft of the second rotating electric machine 42 passes through defeated
The side and third belt pulley 44 for sending rack 43 are sequentially connected, and third belt pulley 44 passes through the second belt 45 and the 4th belt pulley 47
Connection, the 4th belt pulley 47 drive conveyor belt 48 to be driven by rotating roller, and the two sides of conveying frame 43 are symmetrically installed with sliding slot
41, and the underface of a sliding slot 41 is provided with collecting tank 46, is convenient for fed bearings, and can be collected storage；Transfer
Structure 5 includes transfer rack 51, servo motor 52, screw rod 53, sliding rail 54, sliding block 55, electromagnet 56 and the first cylinder 57, transfer
The side of frame 51 is equipped with servo motor 52, and the transmission of screw rod 53 being arranged inside the output shaft and sliding rail 54 of servo motor 52 connects
It connects, sliding rail 54 is mounted on the side of transfer rack 51, and screw rod 53 runs through sliding block 55, is fixedly connected with the first cylinder on sliding block 55
57, the bottom end of the telescopic rod on the first cylinder 57 is fixedly connected with electromagnet 56；Transferable bearing facilitates processing and conveying to deposit
It puts.
A kind of processing method of the rotary processing unit (plant) of bearing mnanufacture, the following steps are included:
Bearing: being placed in conveyor belt 48 by manipulator by step 1 first, and the reversion of servo motor 52 drives screw rod 53
Rotation, screw rod 53 is mobile to 48 direction of conveyor belt with movable slider 55, thus drive the first cylinder 57 and electromagnet 56 mobile, the
One cylinder 57 drives electromagnet 56 to decline by telescopic rod, and electromagnet 56 is powered, and just conveying in conveyor belt 48 comes
Bearing is caught, and then servo motor 52 rotates forward, and mobile with movable slider 55 by screw rod 53, the first cylinder 57 resets, while first
Cylinder 57 drives electromagnet 56 to rise, and when reaching 6 top of fixed disk, the first cylinder 57 is driven under electromagnet 56 by telescopic rod
Drop, electromagnet 56 power off, bearing are placed in fixed disk 6；
Step 2: rotating mechanism 3 drives rotating disk 7 to rotate, and fixed disk 6 goes to the underface of workpiece polishing mechanism 8, the second cylinder
86 drive polishing bucket 84 to decline by piston rod 85, and third rotating electric machine 83 drives polishing bucket 84 to rotate, and decline on one side, beat on one side
Mill, until covering bearing；Then the second cylinder 86 drives polishing bucket 84 to reset by piston rod 85, and fixed disk 6 turns to dust suction
The underface of mechanism 9, after dust catcher 93 absorbs the clast after polishing, fixed disk 6 just turns to a underface for oil machine structure 10,
Last third cylinder 106 drives oil cylinder 104 to decline by telescopic rod, round tube 108 and the point arrival bearing of oil pipe 103 just on
Side, oil pump 107 pressurize to the lubricating oil inside oil cylinder 104, are refueled by oil pipe 103 to bearing；
Step 3: the final underface for going to transfer device 5 again of fixed disk 6 repeats the operation in step 1, transfer device
The bearing processed in fixed disk 6 is placed on conveyor belt 48 by 5, is conveyed by conveyor belt 48, slides into collection by sliding slot 41
In slot 46, and unprocessed bearing is picked up, repetitive operation.
The working principle of the invention:
1, PLC controller 15 is electrically connected servo motor 52, third rotating electric machine 83, the second cylinder 86, third cylinder 106
With oil pump 107, the work of the second rotating electric machine 42 drives third belt pulley 44 to rotate, and third belt pulley 44 passes through 45 band of the second belt
Dynamic 4th belt pulley 47 rotation, the 4th belt pulley 47 drive conveyor belt 48 to rotate by rotating roller, thus complete matched bearings
Conveying, the setting of collecting tank 46 are convenient for being collected bearing；
2, the work of servo motor 52 drives screw rod 53 to rotate, to move back and forth on sliding rail 54 with movable slider 55, sliding block
55 are fixedly connected with the first cylinder 57, so that the first cylinder 57 be driven to move back and forth, the first cylinder 57 passes through telescopic rod and electromagnetism
Iron 56 connects, to drive electromagnet 56 to go up and down, convenient for the position both horizontally and vertically of regulating magnet 56, electromagnet 56
It is powered and power-off picking up and unclamp to complete matched bearings, is added convenient for bearing to be processed to be transferred in fixed disk 6
Work, while the bearing processed in fixed disk 6 can be transferred in conveyor belt 48 and be collected；
3, the first rotating electric machine 31 drives the rotation of the first belt pulley 33, and the first belt pulley 33 drives the by the first belt 34
The rotation of two belt pulleys 35, the second belt pulley 35 drive first bevel gear 38 to rotate by rotary shaft 37, first bevel gear 38 and the
The engagement connection of two bevel gears 39, so that second bevel gear 39 be driven to rotate, second bevel gear 39 drives rotation by transmission shaft 310
Disk 7 rotates, and is gradually processed convenient for band dynamic bearing；
4, the second cylinder 86 drives polishing bucket 84 to decline by piston rod 85, while third rotating electric machine 83 drives polishing bucket
84 rotations, decline on one side, polish on one side bearing, make more smooth around it, after the completion of polishing, the second cylinder 86 passes through
Piston rod 85 drives polishing bucket 84 to reset, and absorbs the clast after polishing by dust catcher 93, on the one hand convenient for recycling, saves
Resource after on the other hand absorbing clast, is convenient for subsequent oiling, and last third cylinder 106 is driven under oil cylinder 104 by telescopic rod
Drop, round tube 108 and point oil pipe 103 reach the surface of bearing, and oil pump 107 pressurizes to the lubricating oil inside oil cylinder 104,
It is refueled by oil pipe 103 to bearing；Circumferentially shape is uniformly arranged point oil pipe 103, so that more uniform convenience of refueling, it can
It quickly refuels simultaneously to Bearing inner ball.
In the use of the present invention, bearing is placed in conveyor belt 48 by manipulator first, servo motor 52 inverts band
Dynamic screw rod 53 rotates, and screw rod 53 is mobile to 48 direction of conveyor belt with movable slider 55, to drive the first cylinder 57 and electromagnet
56 is mobile, and the first cylinder 57 drives electromagnet 56 to decline by telescopic rod, and electromagnet 56 is powered, just will be defeated in conveyor belt 48
The bearing brought is caught, and then servo motor 52 rotates forward, mobile with movable slider 55 by screw rod 53, by the first cylinder 57 and electricity
Magnet 56 resets, and electromagnet 56 powers off, and bearing is placed in fixed disk 6；Rotating mechanism 3 drives rotating disk 7 to rotate, fixed disk 6
The underface of workpiece polishing mechanism 8 is gone to, the second cylinder 86 drives polishing bucket 84 to decline by piston rod 85,83 band of third rotating electric machine
Dynamic polishing bucket 84 rotates, and declines on one side, polishes on one side, until covering bearing；Then the second cylinder 86 is driven by piston rod 85
Bucket 84 of polishing resets, and fixed disk 6 turns to the underface of dust collection mechanism 9, fixed after dust catcher 93 absorbs the clast after polishing
Disk 6 just turns to a underface for oil machine structure 10, and last third cylinder 106 drives oil cylinder 104 to decline by telescopic rod, round tube
108 reach the surface of bearing with point oil pipe 103, and oil pump 107 pressurizes to the lubricating oil inside oil cylinder 104, pass through oil
Pipe 103 refuels to bearing；The final underface for going to transfer device 5 again of fixed disk 6, repeats the operation in step 1, turns
The bearing processed in fixed disk 6 is placed on conveyor belt 48 by telephone-moving structure 5, is conveyed by conveyor belt 48, is slid by sliding slot 41
It is picked up into collecting tank 46, and by unprocessed bearing, repetitive operation.
In the description of this specification, the description of reference term " one embodiment ", " example ", " specific example " etc. means
Particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in conjunction with this embodiment or example are contained at least one implementation of the invention
In example or example.In the present specification, schematic expression of the above terms may not refer to the same embodiment or example.
Moreover, particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described can be in any one or more of the embodiments or examples to close
Suitable mode combines.
Above content is only citing made for the present invention and explanation, affiliated those skilled in the art are to being retouched
The specific embodiment stated does various modifications or additions or is substituted in a similar manner, and without departing from invention or surpasses
More range defined in the claims, is within the scope of protection of the invention.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of rotary processing unit (plant) of bearing mnanufacture, including cabinet (1), workbench (2), rotating mechanism (3), conveying mechanism
(4), transfer device (5), rotating disk (7), workpiece polishing mechanism (8), dust collection mechanism (9) and point oil machine structure (10), which is characterized in that institute
The inside for stating cabinet (1) is fixedly connected with workbench (2), and the bottom center of the workbench (2) is fixedly installed with whirler
Structure (3), the rotary shaft (37) on the rotating mechanism (3) pass through workbench (2) and rotating disk (7) and are sequentially connected, the rotation
The side of disk (7) is fixedly installed with conveying mechanism (4), and the side of the conveying mechanism (4) is provided with transfer device (5), described
The other side of rotating disk (7) is provided with dust collection mechanism (9), and the side setting of the dust collection mechanism (9) has an oil machine structure (10), institute
The top one end for stating workbench (2) is provided with workpiece polishing mechanism (8)；
Wherein, the workpiece polishing mechanism (8) includes polishing rack (81), connecting plate (82), third rotating electric machine (83), polishing bucket
(84), piston rod (85) and the second cylinder (86) are fixedly installed with the second cylinder (86), institute at the top of the polishing rack (81)
The piston rod (85) stated on the second cylinder (86) is connect across polishing rack (81) with connecting plate (82), the connecting plate (82)
Side is fixedly connected with third rotating electric machine (83), is fixedly connected with polishing bucket on the output shaft of the third rotating electric machine (83)
(84)；
The dust collection mechanism (9) includes dust suction rack (91), the first fixed plate (92) and dust catcher (93), the dust suction rack
(91) dust catcher (93) are fixedly connected with by the first fixed plate (92) on；
Described oil machine structure (10) include point oil machine frame (101), the second fixed plate (102), point oil pipe (103), oil cylinder (104),
Fixing clamp (105), third cylinder (106), oil pump (107) and round tube (108) pass through second on described oil machine frame (101)
Fixed plate (102) is fixedly connected with third cylinder (106), and the bottom end of telescopic rod is equipped with fixation on the third cylinder (106)
It presss from both sides (105), the fixing clamp (105) is fixedly connected with oil cylinder (104), is provided with oil pump at the top of the oil cylinder (104)
(107), the bottom of the oil cylinder (104) is connected with round tube (108) by pipeline, the lower circumference of the round tube (108)
Shape has been uniformly arranged an oil pipe (103).
2. a kind of rotary processing unit (plant) of bearing mnanufacture according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the rotating mechanism
It (3) include the first rotating electric machine (31), rotary frame (32), the first belt pulley (33), the first belt (34), the second belt pulley
(35), gear-box (36), rotary shaft (37), first bevel gear (38), second bevel gear (39) and transmission shaft (310), the rotation
The side of favourable turn frame (32) is equipped with the first rotating electric machine (31), and the output shaft of first rotating electric machine (31) passes through whirler
Frame (32) and the first belt pulley (33) are sequentially connected, and first belt pulley (33) passes through the first belt (34) and transmission shaft
(310) the second belt pulley (35) connection being socketed on, the transmission shaft (310) protrude into the gear of rotary frame (32) side setting
Case (36) is internal, and is welded and fixed with first bevel gear (38), and the first bevel gear (38) is engaged with second bevel gear (39)
Connection, rotary shaft (37) pass through second bevel gear (39) and workbench (2) and connect with rotating disk (7).
3. a kind of rotary processing unit (plant) of bearing mnanufacture according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the conveying mechanism
(4) include sliding slot (41), the second rotating electric machine (42), conveying frame (43), third belt pulley (44), the second belt (45), receive
Collection slot (46), the 4th belt pulley (47) and conveyor belt (48), the inside of the conveying frame (43) are equipped with the second electric rotating
Machine (42), the output shaft of second rotating electric machine (42) passes through the side of conveying frame (43) and third belt pulley (44) are driven
Connection, the third belt pulley (44) are connect by the second belt (45) with the 4th belt pulley (47), the 4th belt pulley
(47) conveyor belt (48) transmission being driven by rotating roller, the two sides of the conveying frame (43) are symmetrically installed with sliding slot (41),
And one is provided with collecting tank (46) immediately below the sliding slot (41).
4. a kind of rotary processing unit (plant) of bearing mnanufacture according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the transfer device
It (5) include transfer rack (51), servo motor (52), screw rod (53), sliding rail (54), sliding block (55), electromagnet (56) and first
Cylinder (57), it is described transfer rack (51) side be equipped with servo motor (52), the output shaft of the servo motor (52) with
Screw rod (53) transmission connection being arranged inside sliding rail (54), the sliding rail (54) is mounted on the side of transfer rack (51), described
Screw rod (53) runs through sliding block (55), is fixedly connected with the first cylinder (57) on the sliding block (55), on first cylinder (57)
The bottom end of telescopic rod be fixedly connected with electromagnet (56).
5. a kind of rotary processing unit (plant) of bearing mnanufacture according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the cabinet (1)
Side be provided with two chamber doors (14), wherein the side of a chamber door (14) is provided with PLC controller (15), the cabinet (1)
There are four universal rolling wheel (12), the bottom four corners of the cabinet (1), which are flexibly connected, rotates bolt (13) for bottom setting, and four
The bottom of rotation bolt (13) is provided with support plate (11).
6. a kind of rotary processing unit (plant) of bearing mnanufacture according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the rotating disk
(7) it is evenly arranged at the top of fixed disk (6), is provided with round boss, round boss and bearing at the top of the fixed disk (6)
Through-hole matches.
7. a kind of rotary processing unit (plant) of bearing mnanufacture according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the polishing bucket
(84) match with bearing.
8. a kind of bearing mnanufacture processing method of rotary processing unit (plant), which comprises the following steps:
Bearing: being placed on conveyor belt (48) by manipulator by step 1 first, and servo motor (52) reversion drives screw rod
(53) it rotates, screw rod (53) band movable slider (55) is mobile to conveyor belt (48) direction, to drive the first cylinder (57) and electricity
Magnet (56) is mobile, and the first cylinder (57) drives electromagnet (56) to decline by telescopic rod, and electromagnet (56) is powered, just will be defeated
The bearing conveyed on belt (48) is sent to catch, then servo motor (52) rotates forward, and passes through screw rod (53) band movable slider (55)
Mobile, the first cylinder (57) resets, while the first cylinder (57) drives electromagnet (56) to rise, when reaching above fixed disk (6),
First cylinder (57) drives electromagnet (56) decline by telescopic rod, and bearing is placed on fixed disk (6) by electromagnet (56) power-off
On；
Step 2: rotating mechanism (3) drives rotating disk (7) rotation, and fixed disk (6) goes to the underface of workpiece polishing mechanism (8), and second
Cylinder (86) drives polishing bucket (84) decline by piston rod (85), and third rotating electric machine (83) drives polishing bucket (84) rotation,
Decline on one side, polish on one side, until covering bearing；Then the second cylinder (86) drives polishing bucket (84) multiple by piston rod (85)
Position, fixed disk (6) turns to the underface of dust collection mechanism (9), after dust catcher (93) absorbs the clast after polishing, fixed disk
(6) underface for oil machine structure (10) is just turned to, last third cylinder (106) drives oil cylinder (104) to decline by telescopic rod,
Round tube (108) and point oil pipe (103) reach the surface of bearing, and oil pump (107) carries out the internal lubricating oil of oil cylinder (104)
Pressurization, refuels to bearing by an oil pipe (103)；
Step 3: the final underface for going to transfer device (5) again of fixed disk (6) repeats the operation in step 1, transfer device
(5) bearing processed on fixed disk (6) is placed on conveyor belt (48), is conveyed by conveyor belt (48), by sliding slot (41)
It slides into collecting tank (46), and unprocessed bearing is picked up, repetitive operation.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910223287.7A CN109807751A (en) | 2019-03-22 | 2019-03-22 | A kind of bearing mnanufacture rotary processing unit (plant) and its processing method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910223287.7A CN109807751A (en) | 2019-03-22 | 2019-03-22 | A kind of bearing mnanufacture rotary processing unit (plant) and its processing method |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN109807751A true CN109807751A (en) | 2019-05-28 |
Family
ID=66609998
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910223287.7A Withdrawn CN109807751A (en) | 2019-03-22 | 2019-03-22 | A kind of bearing mnanufacture rotary processing unit (plant) and its processing method |
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| CN117340474A (en) * | 2023-12-04 | 2024-01-05 | 江苏今创车辆有限公司 | Diesel locomotive frame welding device with welding deformation preventing function |
| CN117506637A (en) * | 2024-01-08 | 2024-02-06 | 常州亨博电气设备制造有限公司 | Case cover processing equipment and method for automatic gearbox of crane |
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| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20190528 |
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