CN117506637A - Case cover processing equipment and method for automatic gearbox of crane - Google Patents
Case cover processing equipment and method for automatic gearbox of crane Download PDFInfo
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- CN117506637A CN117506637A CN202410024284.1A CN202410024284A CN117506637A CN 117506637 A CN117506637 A CN 117506637A CN 202410024284 A CN202410024284 A CN 202410024284A CN 117506637 A CN117506637 A CN 117506637A
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- rotating shaft
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims description 34
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 12
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002457 bidirectional effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B19/00—Single-purpose machines or devices for particular grinding operations not covered by any other main group
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B1/00—Processes of grinding or polishing; Use of auxiliary equipment in connection with such processes
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B27/00—Other grinding machines or devices
- B24B27/0007—Movable machines
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B27/00—Other grinding machines or devices
- B24B27/02—Bench grinders
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B47/00—Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor
- B24B47/22—Equipment for exact control of the position of the grinding tool or work at the start of the grinding operation
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B55/00—Safety devices for grinding or polishing machines; Accessories fitted to grinding or polishing machines for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition
- B24B55/06—Dust extraction equipment on grinding or polishing machines
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B55/00—Safety devices for grinding or polishing machines; Accessories fitted to grinding or polishing machines for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition
- B24B55/12—Devices for exhausting mist of oil or coolant; Devices for collecting or recovering materials resulting from grinding or polishing, e.g. of precious metals, precious stones, diamonds or the like
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Finish Polishing, Edge Sharpening, And Grinding By Specific Grinding Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of gearbox cover processing, in particular to a box cover processing device and method of an automatic gearbox of a crane, aiming at the problem that the existing polishing tool cannot polish multiple surfaces of the gearbox box cover in depth due to the fact that the gearbox box cover is of an irregular shape, the use state of the gearbox box cover is reduced. The device and the method for processing the case cover of the automatic gearbox of the crane disclosed by the invention have the advantages that the outer multiple surfaces of the case cover can be uniformly and deeply polished, and the use state of the case cover is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of gearbox cover processing, in particular to a device and a method for processing a gearbox cover of an automatic gearbox of a crane.
Background
As is well known, container front cranes, simply referred to as front cranes, commonly referred to as container front cranes or front cranes. The front crane for container is one kind of crane for loading and unloading container, and is one kind of crane equipment, and is also one kind of mobile machine for stacking container, wharf and horizontal transportation in factory. Compared with fork truck, it has the advantages of flexible movement, convenient operation, good stability, high stacking layer number, high utilization rate of stacking factories, etc., can perform cross-box operation, is especially suitable for container loading and unloading of middle and small ports, railway transfer stations and highway transfer stations, and can also be used as auxiliary equipment in large container terminals.
In the production of gearbox covers, casting is a common method of forming a gearbox casing by melting metal to form castings of a particular shape and size in a mould. The casting method has relatively low cost, can produce a large number of castings, and can maintain higher precision and surface quality. However, the casting mode may have sand holes, which are annular depressions on the surface of the casting, so that the outer surface of the casting needs to be polished, and the conventional polishing tool cannot polish the multiple surfaces of the gearbox cover deeply due to the irregular shape of the gearbox cover, so that the use state of the gearbox cover is reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention discloses a box cover processing device and method of an automatic gearbox of a crane, and aims to solve the technical problem that the use state of a box cover is reduced because the existing polishing tool cannot deeply polish multiple surfaces of the gearbox box cover due to the fact that the gearbox box cover is in an irregular shape in the background art.
The invention provides case cover processing equipment of an automatic gearbox of a crane, which comprises a processing table, wherein the top of the processing table is fixedly connected with a dust cover, one side of the dust cover is provided with a processing assembly, the processing assembly comprises telescopic rods and supporting blocks, driving ends of two telescopic rods positioned on the same side are fixedly connected with mounting panels, two guide cylinders are fixedly connected to opposite sides of the two mounting panels, the outer parts of the two guide cylinders are slidably connected with the same nut adjusting block, one side of the nut adjusting block is provided with a screw hole, one sides of the two mounting panels are respectively provided with a round hole I, and the inner parts of the two opposite round holes I are connected with the same screw rod I through bearings.
In a preferred scheme, one of them one side fixedly connected with lead screw motor of installation panel, and the drive end of lead screw motor passes through one side of coupling joint in lead screw one, one side fixedly connected with U type frame of nut regulating block, round hole two has been seted up to one side of U type frame, the inside of round hole two is connected with the cavity column spinner through the bearing, the inside swing joint of cavity column spinner has rotatory cylinder, rotatory cylinder and the outside of cavity column spinner respectively fixedly connected with gear one and gear two, the equal fixedly connected with guide rail in both sides of U type frame, the equal sliding connection in inside of two guide rails has the regulation rack bar, the both sides of U type frame respectively fixedly connected with telescopic cylinder one and telescopic cylinder two.
In a preferred scheme, the outside fixedly connected with fixed frame of cavity column of revolution, and the round hole third has all been seted up to the both sides of fixed frame, the inside of two round holes third is connected with the rotation axis through the bearing, rotation axis and the outside of rotatory cylinder are fixedly connected with conical gear first and conical gear second respectively, conical gear first and conical gear two phase engagement, the outside fixedly connected with rotation installation piece of rotation axis, one side fixedly connected with support arm of rotation installation piece, round hole fourth has been seted up to one side of support arm, the inside of round hole fourth is connected with pivot first through the bearing, the inside fixedly connected with driving motor of support arm, driving motor's drive end passes through the coupling joint in one side of pivot first, the outside fixedly connected with conical gear fourth of pivot first.
In a preferred scheme, two round holes five are formed in one side of each supporting block, a rotating shaft two is connected to the inside of each round hole five through a bearing, a conical gear three is fixedly connected to the outside of each rotating shaft two and meshed with the conical gear four, a rotary machining plate is fixedly connected to the outside of each rotating shaft two, round grooves are formed in the multiple sides of each rotary machining plate, reset springs are fixedly connected to the inside of each round groove, and polishing blocks are fixedly connected to the outside of each reset spring.
Through being provided with the processing subassembly, when polishing to the case lid body, through starting the telescopic link, the telescopic link drives the installation panel and goes up and down, drive first rotation of lead screw through the lead screw motor, thereby make the lead screw drive nut regulating block outside the direction cylinder slide, thereby adjust the vertical and horizontal position of polishing piece on the nut regulating block, drive the regulation rack bar through telescopic cylinder one and telescopic cylinder two and remove in the guide track, thereby make gear one and gear two drive rotatory cylinder and cavity column rotation respectively, drive the bevel gear two rotation through bevel gear one when rotatory cylinder rotates, make the angle of polishing piece on the support arm on the fixed frame adjust, when polishing to the case lid body, drive the polishing piece on the rotatory processing board on the bevel gear three through starting driving motor and carry out the outward appearance processing of polishing to the case lid body, because polishing piece outside is irregularly, when polishing piece and case lid body contact, avoid polishing the case lid body to be too dark through reset spring is flexible, cause the damage, can promote the processing state that the multiaspect was used to the case lid outside to promote.
In a preferred scheme, one side of dust cover is provided with breaks away from the subassembly, and breaks away from the subassembly and include mount pad and pivot three, two spacing round bars of opposite side fixedly connected with of dust cover, the equal sliding connection of outside of two spacing round bars has reciprocal slider one, the same slide bar of opposite side fixedly connected with of two reciprocal slider one, the outside sliding connection of slide bar has reciprocal slider two, round hole six has been seted up to one side of reciprocal slider two, the inside of round hole six is connected with rotatory piece through the bearing, one side fixedly connected with drum dryer of reciprocal slider two.
In a preferred scheme, one side of the third rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a limiting sliding frame, the inside of the limiting sliding frame is slidably connected with a movable cylinder, one side, opposite to the rotating support block, of the limiting sliding frame is fixedly connected with the same telescopic spring I, one side of the mounting seat is fixedly connected with a power motor, and the driving end of the power motor is connected to one side of the third rotating shaft through a coupling.
Through being provided with and breaking away from the subassembly, when processing the case lid body, make it break away from case lid body outside through starting the impurity air blast that the blast air section of thick bamboo was to polishing, avoid influencing the degree of depth processing, start power motor simultaneously, drive spacing sliding frame on the pivot is three through power motor and drive and remove the cylinder and make reciprocal slider two outside the slide bar slide, when spacing sliding frame rotates in succession, reciprocal slider one is outside the spacing round bar simultaneously to make the blast air section of thick bamboo evenly to case lid body outside air blast, make impurity break away from.
In a preferred scheme, one side of processing platform is provided with supporting component, and supporting component includes spacing track, diaphragm and installation piece, two equal sliding connection in inside of two spacing tracks have two nut sliders, screw has all been seted up to one side of a plurality of nut sliders, round hole seven has all been seted up to two spacing orbital both sides, the inside of two relative round holes seven is connected with lead screw two through the bearing, one side fixedly connected with motor of processing platform, the drive end fixedly connected with dwang of motor, the outside of dwang and two lead screws two is equal fixedly connected with band pulley, the outside sliding connection of a plurality of band pulleys has same belt.
In a preferred scheme, a plurality of round holes eight are formed in two sides of the mounting block, a rotating shaft four is connected to the inside of each of the two opposite round holes eight through a bearing, a supporting adjusting rod is movably connected to the outside of each of the two rotating shafts four on the same side, the same supporting plate is fixedly connected to the opposite side of each of the two transverse plates, two telescopic springs are fixedly connected to one side of each of the supporting plates at equal intervals, and one buffer plate is fixedly connected to the outside of each of the two telescopic springs.
Through being provided with supporting component, after simply fixing the case lid body, through the starter motor, the motor drives the dwang and makes the belt drive the second rotation of lead screw that is located both sides simultaneously to make the second drive nut slider of lead screw two-way at spacing track internal movement, thereby make the support adjust the buffer board in the pole drive backup pad to the inside support of case lid body, thereby make the case lid body more stable when processing.
In a preferred scheme, two cavity dust absorption boards of one side fixedly connected with of processing platform, and the installation round hole has all been seted up to one side of two cavity dust absorption boards, the same dust absorption pipe of inside fixedly connected with of two installation round holes, the equidistant fixedly connected with pillar in bottom of processing platform, one side fixedly connected with of a plurality of pillars is the same removes the base, one side of removing the base is fixedly connected with pump body and collecting box respectively, the top swing joint of processing platform has the case lid body, the viewing aperture has been seted up respectively to the both sides of dust cover, the transparent viewing window of inside all fixedly connected with of two viewing apertures, the both sides of dust cover have been seted up respectively and have been got the mouth of putting, one side of two mouthfuls of getting is all through hinged joint has to get and put the board.
Through being provided with cavity dust absorption board, dust absorption pipe, the pump body and collecting box, when processing to the case lid body polishing, through starting the pump body this moment, absorb the impurity that produces to polishing through being located both sides cavity dust absorption board, then in unified the discharging collecting box, collect the impurity in unison.
The application method of the box cover processing equipment of the automatic gearbox of the crane comprises the following steps of:
step one, when polishing the box cover body, driving the installation panel to lift by starting the telescopic rod, and driving the screw rod I to rotate by the screw rod motor, so that the screw rod drives the nut adjusting block to slide outside the guide cylinder, and the longitudinal and transverse positions of the polishing block on the nut adjusting block are adjusted;
step two, driving an adjusting toothed bar to move in a guide track through a telescopic cylinder I and a telescopic cylinder II, so that a gear I and a gear II respectively drive a rotary cylinder and a hollow rotary column to rotate, and driving a bevel gear II to rotate through a bevel gear I when the rotary cylinder rotates, so that the angle of a polishing block on a supporting arm on a fixed frame is adjusted;
and step three, when the box cover body is polished, the driving motor is started to drive the conical gear IV on the first rotating shaft so that the polishing block on the rotary processing plate on the conical gear III polishes the appearance of the box cover body.
Therefore, the box cover processing equipment of the automatic gearbox of the crane has the beneficial effects that the outer multiple surfaces of the box cover can be uniformly and deeply polished, and the use state of the box cover is improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic main structure diagram of a box cover processing device of an automatic gearbox of a crane;
fig. 2 is a schematic side view of a case cover processing device of an automatic gearbox of a crane according to the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a processing assembly of a processing device for a case cover of an automatic gearbox of a crane according to the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of a part of a processing assembly of a processing device for a case cover of an automatic gearbox of a crane according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a cross-sectional structure of a support arm of a case cover processing apparatus for an automatic gearbox of a crane according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of the portion A of FIG. 3;
fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of a disengaging assembly of a case cover processing device of an automatic gearbox of a crane according to the present invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of a supporting component of a box cover processing device of an automatic gearbox of a crane according to the present invention;
fig. 9 is a schematic view of a supporting component part of a box cover processing device of an automatic gearbox of a crane according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a movable base; 2. a support post; 3. a processing table; 4. a dust cover; 5. a transparent viewing window; 6. taking and placing the plate; 7. processing the assembly; 701. a guide cylinder; 702. a telescopic rod; 703. installing a panel; 704. a nut adjusting block; 705. a first screw rod; 706. a screw motor; 707. a U-shaped frame; 708. a hollow spin column; 709. rotating the cylinder; 710. a guide rail; 711. adjusting the toothed bar; 712. a first gear; 713. a telescopic cylinder I; 714. a telescopic cylinder II; 715. a fixed frame; 716. a rotation shaft; 717. a first conical gear; 718. a second bevel gear; 719. rotating the mounting block; 720. a support arm; 721. a first rotating shaft; 722. a driving motor; 723. a support block; 724. a second rotating shaft; 725. a conical gear III; 726. rotating the processing plate; 727. a return spring; 728. polishing the block; 729. a conical gear IV; 730. a second gear; 8. a disengagement assembly; 801. a limit round rod; 802. a first reciprocating slide block; 803. a slide bar; 804. a second reciprocating slide block; 805. an air blowing tube; 806. rotating the support block; 807. a third rotating shaft; 808. a limit sliding frame; 809. a moving cylinder; 810. a first telescopic spring; 811. a mounting base; 812. a power motor; 9. a support assembly; 901. a limit rail; 902. a nut slider; 903. a second screw rod; 904. a mounting block; 905. a rotation shaft IV; 906. supporting the adjusting rod; 907. a cross plate; 908. a support plate; 909. a second telescopic spring; 910. a buffer plate; 911. a belt; 912. a rotating lever; 913. a motor; 10. a hollow dust collection plate; 11. a dust collection pipe; 12. a pump body; 13. a collection box; 14. a case cover body.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments.
The box cover processing equipment of the automatic gearbox of the crane disclosed by the invention is mainly applied to the scene that the existing polishing tool cannot deeply polish multiple surfaces of the gearbox box cover due to the fact that the gearbox box cover is in an irregular shape, so that the use state of the box cover is reduced.
Referring to fig. 1-6, a case cover processing device of an automatic gearbox of a crane comprises a processing table 3, wherein a dust cover 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the processing table 3, one side of the dust cover 4 is provided with a processing assembly 7, the processing assembly 7 comprises telescopic rods 702 and supporting blocks 723, driving ends of the two telescopic rods 702 positioned on the same side are fixedly connected with mounting panels 703, two guide cylinders 701 are fixedly connected to opposite sides of the two mounting panels 703, the outer parts of the two guide cylinders 701 are slidably connected with the same nut adjusting block 704, screw holes are formed in one side of the nut adjusting block 704, round holes I are formed in one sides of the two mounting panels 703, and one screw rod 705 is connected to the inner parts of the two opposite round holes I through bearings.
Referring to fig. 1-6, one side of one of the mounting panels 703 is fixedly connected with a screw motor 706, and the driving end of the screw motor 706 is connected to one side of a screw rod 705 through a coupling, one side of a nut adjusting block 704 is fixedly connected with a U-shaped frame 707, one side of the U-shaped frame 707 is provided with a round hole two, the inside of the round hole two is connected with a hollow rotating column 708 through a bearing, the inside of the hollow rotating column 708 is movably connected with a rotating column 709, the outside of the rotating column 709 and the hollow rotating column 708 are respectively fixedly connected with a gear one 712 and a gear two 730, two sides of the U-shaped frame 707 are respectively fixedly connected with guide rails 710, the inside of the two guide rails 710 are respectively and slidably connected with an adjusting toothed bar 711, and two sides of the U-shaped frame 707 are respectively and fixedly connected with a telescopic cylinder one 713 and a telescopic cylinder two 714.
Referring to fig. 1-6, the outer part of the hollow rotating column 708 is fixedly connected with a fixing frame 715, round holes three are formed in two sides of the fixing frame 715, a rotating shaft 716 is connected to the inner part of the two round holes three through bearings, a first conical gear 717 and a second conical gear 718 are fixedly connected to the outer part of the rotating column 709 respectively, the first conical gear 717 is meshed with the second conical gear 718, a rotating mounting block 719 is fixedly connected to the outer part of the rotating shaft 716, a supporting arm 720 is fixedly connected to one side of the rotating mounting block 719, a round hole four is formed in one side of the supporting arm 720, a rotating shaft 721 is connected to the inner part of the round hole four through bearings, a driving motor 722 is fixedly connected to the inner part of the supporting arm 720, a driving end of the driving motor 722 is connected to one side of the rotating shaft 721 through a coupling, and a conical gear four 729 is fixedly connected to the outer part of the rotating shaft 721.
Referring to fig. 1-6, a round hole five is formed in one side of each of the two supporting blocks 723, a rotary shaft two 724 is connected to the inside of each of the two round holes five through a bearing, a conical gear three 725 is fixedly connected to the outside of each of the rotary shafts two 724, the conical gear three 725 is meshed with a conical gear four 729, a rotary machining plate 726 is fixedly connected to the outside of each of the rotary shafts two 724, round grooves are formed in the sides of each of the rotary machining plates 726, return springs 727 are fixedly connected to the inside of each of the round grooves, and polishing blocks 728 are fixedly connected to the outside of each of the return springs 727.
In a specific application scenario, when the box cover body 14 is polished, the telescopic rod 702 is started, the telescopic rod 702 drives the mounting panel 703 to lift, the screw rod motor 706 drives the screw rod one 705 to rotate, so that the screw rod one 705 drives the nut adjusting block 704 to slide outside the guide cylinder 701, the longitudinal and transverse positions of the polishing block 728 on the nut adjusting block 704 are adjusted, the telescopic cylinder one 713 and the telescopic cylinder two 714 drive the adjusting toothed bar 711 to move in the guide track 710, so that the gear one 712 and the gear two 730 respectively drive the rotary cylinder 709 and the hollow rotary column 708 to rotate, the rotary cylinder 709 drives the bevel gear two 718 to rotate through the bevel gear one 717 when rotating, the angle of the polishing block 728 on the supporting arm 720 on the fixed frame 715 is adjusted, and when the box cover body 14 is polished, the driving motor 722 drives the bevel gear four 729 on the rotary shaft one 721 to polish the box cover body 14.
Referring to fig. 1 and 7, a disengaging assembly 8 is arranged on one side of the dust cover 4, the disengaging assembly 8 comprises a mounting seat 811 and a rotating shaft III 807, two limit round rods 801 are fixedly connected to the opposite side of the dust cover 4, a first reciprocating slide block 802 is slidably connected to the outer portions of the two limit round rods 801, the same slide rod 803 is fixedly connected to the opposite side of the first reciprocating slide block 802, a second reciprocating slide block 804 is slidably connected to the outer portions of the slide rod 803, a round hole VI is formed in one side of the second reciprocating slide block 804, a rotary support block 806 is connected to the inner portion of the round hole VI through a bearing, and a blast cylinder 805 is fixedly connected to one side of the second reciprocating slide block 804.
Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 7, a limit sliding frame 808 is fixedly connected to one side of a third rotary shaft 807, a moving cylinder 809 is slidably connected to the inside of the limit sliding frame 808, a first telescopic spring 810 is fixedly connected to the opposite side of the limit sliding frame 808 and the rotary support 806, a power motor 812 is fixedly connected to one side of the mounting seat 811, and a driving end of the power motor 812 is connected to one side of the third rotary shaft 807 through a coupling.
In a specific application scenario, when the box cover body 14 is processed, the polished impurity is blown by starting the air blowing barrel 805 to separate from the outside of the box cover body 14, so that the deep processing is avoided, meanwhile, the power motor 812 is started, the limiting sliding frame 808 on the rotating shaft III 807 is driven by the power motor 812 to drive the movable cylinder 809 to enable the reciprocating sliding block II 804 to slide outside the sliding rod 803, and when the limiting sliding frame 808 continuously rotates, the reciprocating sliding block I802 simultaneously slides outside the limiting round rod 801, so that the air blowing barrel 805 uniformly blows air to the outside of the box cover body 14, and impurities are separated.
Referring to fig. 1, 8 and 9, a supporting component 9 is arranged on one side of the processing table 3, the supporting component 9 comprises a limiting track 901, a transverse plate 907 and a mounting block 904, two nut sliding blocks 902 are slidably connected in the two limiting tracks 901, screw holes are formed in one sides of the plurality of nut sliding blocks 902, round holes seven are formed in two sides of the two limiting tracks 901, a screw rod two 903 is connected in the opposite inner portion of the two round holes seven through bearings, a motor 913 is fixedly connected to one side of the processing table 3, a rotating rod 912 is fixedly connected to a driving end of the motor 913, pulleys are fixedly connected to the outer portions of the rotating rod 912 and the two screw rods two 903, and one belt 911 is slidably connected to the outer portions of the plurality of pulleys.
Referring to fig. 1, 8 and 9, circular holes eight are formed on two sides of each of the plurality of mounting blocks 904, rotating shafts four 905 are connected to the inside of each of the two opposite circular holes eight through bearings, supporting adjusting rods 906 are movably connected to the outside of the two rotating shafts four 905 on the same side, the same supporting plate 908 is fixedly connected to the opposite side of the two transverse plates 907, two telescopic springs 909 are fixedly connected to one side of the supporting plate 908 at equal intervals, and the same buffer plate 910 is fixedly connected to the outside of each of the plurality of telescopic springs two 909.
In a specific application scenario, after the case cover body 14 is simply fixed, the motor 913 is started, and the motor 913 drives the rotating rod 912 to enable the belt 911 to simultaneously drive the screw rod two 903 at two sides to rotate, so that the screw rod two 903 drives the nut sliding block 902 to move in the limit track 901 in a bidirectional manner, and the supporting adjusting rod 906 drives the buffer plate 910 on the supporting plate 908 to support the inside of the case cover body 14, so that the case cover body 14 is more stable during processing.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, two cavity dust absorption boards 10 are fixedly connected with one side of the processing platform 3, and the installation round hole has all been seted up to one side of two cavity dust absorption boards 10, the same dust absorption pipe 11 of inside fixedly connected with of two installation round holes, the equidistant fixedly connected with pillar 2 in bottom of the processing platform 3, one side fixedly connected with of a plurality of pillars 2 is the same remove base 1, one side of removing base 1 is fixedly connected with pump body 12 and collecting box 13 respectively, the top swing joint of processing platform 3 has case lid body 14, the viewing aperture has been seted up respectively to the both sides of dust cover 4, the inside of two viewing apertures is equal fixedly connected with transparent viewing window 5, the both sides of dust cover 4 have been seted up respectively and have been got the mouth of putting, one side of two mouths of getting is all through hinged joint has to get and put board 6.
In a specific application scenario, when the case cover body 14 is polished, the pump body 12 is started at this time, impurities generated by polishing are sucked through the hollow dust suction plates 10 positioned on two sides, and then are uniformly discharged into the collecting case 13, so that the impurities are uniformly collected.
The application method of the box cover processing equipment of the automatic gearbox of the crane comprises the following steps of:
step one, when polishing the box cover body 14, the telescopic rod 702 is started, the telescopic rod 702 drives the mounting panel 703 to lift, and the screw rod motor 706 drives the screw rod I705 to rotate, so that the screw rod I705 drives the nut adjusting block 704 to slide outside the guide cylinder 701, and the longitudinal and transverse positions of the polishing block 728 on the nut adjusting block 704 are adjusted;
step two, the adjusting toothed bar 711 is driven to move in the guide track 710 through the telescopic cylinder one 713 and the telescopic cylinder two 714, so that the gear one 712 and the gear two 730 respectively drive the rotary cylinder 709 and the hollow rotary column 708 to rotate, and the conical gear two 718 is driven to rotate through the conical gear one 717 when the rotary cylinder 709 rotates, so that the angle of the polishing block 728 on the supporting arm 720 on the fixed frame 715 is adjusted;
and step three, when the box cover body 14 is polished, the driving motor 722 is started to drive the conical gear IV 729 on the first rotating shaft 721, so that the polishing block 728 on the rotary processing plate 726 on the conical gear III 725 polishes the outer surface of the box cover body 14.
Working principle: after the box cover body 14 is simply fixed, the motor 913 drives the rotating rod 912 to drive the belt 911 to simultaneously drive the screw rods 903 at two sides to rotate, so that the screw rods 903 drive the nut sliding blocks 902 to move in the limit track 901 in a bidirectional manner, the supporting adjusting rod 906 drives the buffer plate 910 on the supporting plate 908 to support the inside of the box cover body 14, so that the box cover body 14 is more stable in processing, when the box cover body 14 is polished, the telescopic rod 702 is started, the telescopic rod 702 drives the mounting panel 703 to lift, the screw rod motor 706 drives the screw rod 705 to rotate, so that the screw rod 705 drives the nut adjusting blocks 704 to slide outside the guide cylinder 701, the longitudinal and transverse positions of the polishing blocks 728 on the nut adjusting blocks 704 are adjusted, the adjusting toothed bar 711 is driven to move in the guide track 710 by the telescopic cylinder I713 and the telescopic cylinder II 714, so that the gear I712 and the gear II 730 respectively drive the rotary cylinder 709 and the hollow rotary column 708 to rotate, the conical gear II 718 is driven to rotate by the conical gear I717 when the rotary cylinder 709 rotates, the angle of the polishing block 728 on the supporting arm 720 on the fixed frame 715 is adjusted, the polishing block 728 on the rotary processing plate 726 on the conical gear III 725 is driven by the driving motor 722 to polish the surface of the box cover 14 when the box cover 14 is polished, the polished impurity is blown out of the box cover 14 by the air blowing pipe 805 when the box cover 14 is processed, the deep processing is prevented from being influenced, the power motor 812 is started, the limiting sliding frame 808 on the rotating shaft III 807 is driven by the power motor 812 to drive the moving cylinder 809 so that the reciprocating sliding block II 804 slides outside the sliding rod 803, and when the limiting sliding frame 808 continuously rotates, the reciprocating sliding block I802 slides outside the limiting round rod 801, so that the air blowing barrel 805 uniformly blows air outside the box cover body 14, impurities are separated, when the box cover body 14 is polished, the pump body 12 is started at the moment, impurities generated by polishing are sucked through the hollow dust collection plates 10 positioned on two sides and then uniformly discharged into the collecting box 13, and the impurities are uniformly collected.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present invention, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical scheme of the present invention and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a case lid processing equipment of hoist automatic gearbox, includes processing platform (3), its characterized in that, the top fixedly connected with dust cover (4) of processing platform (3), just one side of dust cover (4) is provided with processing subassembly (7), just processing subassembly (7) are including telescopic link (702) and prop up piece (723), and are located two drive end fixedly connected with installation panel (703) of telescopic link (702) of same side, and two the opposite side fixedly connected with of installation panel (703) two guide cylinder (701), and the outside sliding connection of two guide cylinder (701) has same nut regulating block (704), just screw has been seted up to one side of nut regulating block (704), and two round hole one's one side has all been seted up, and two relative inside of round hole one is connected with same lead screw one (705) through the bearing;
one side of the installation panel (703) is fixedly connected with a screw motor (706), the driving end of the screw motor (706) is connected to one side of a screw rod I (705) through a coupler, one side of a nut adjusting block (704) is fixedly connected with a U-shaped frame (707), a round hole II is formed in one side of the U-shaped frame (707), a hollow rotating column (708) is connected to the inside of the round hole II through a bearing, a rotating cylinder (709) is movably connected to the inside of the hollow rotating column (708), a first gear (712) and a second gear (730) are fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating cylinder (709) and the hollow rotating column (708) respectively, guide rails (710) are fixedly connected to two sides of the U-shaped frame (707), adjusting toothed bars (711) are slidably connected to the inside of the two guide rails (710), and a first telescopic cylinder (713) and a second telescopic cylinder (714) are fixedly connected to the two sides of the U-shaped frame (707) respectively;
the outer part of the hollow rotating column (708) is fixedly connected with a fixing frame (715), two sides of the fixing frame (715) are respectively provided with a round hole III, the inner parts of the round holes III are connected with a rotating shaft (716) through bearings, the outer parts of the rotating shaft (716) and the rotating cylinder (709) are respectively fixedly connected with a first conical gear (717) and a second conical gear (718), the first conical gear (717) is meshed with the second conical gear (718), the outer part of the rotating shaft (716) is fixedly connected with a rotary mounting block (719), one side of the rotary mounting block (719) is fixedly connected with a supporting arm (720), one side of the supporting arm (720) is provided with a round hole IV, the inner part of the round hole IV is connected with a first rotating shaft (721) through bearings, the inner part of the supporting arm (720) is fixedly connected with a driving motor (722), the driving end of the driving motor (722) is connected with one side of the first rotating shaft (721) through a shaft coupling, and the outer part of the rotating shaft (721) is fixedly connected with a fourth conical gear (729).
Two round holes five are formed in one side of each supporting block (723), a rotating shaft two (724) is connected to the inside of each round hole five through a bearing, a conical gear three (725) is fixedly connected to the outside of each rotating shaft two (724), the conical gear three (725) is meshed with a conical gear four (729), a rotary machining plate (726) is fixedly connected to the outside of each rotating shaft two (724), round grooves are formed in the multiple sides of each rotary machining plate (726), reset springs (727) are fixedly connected to the inside of each round groove, and polishing blocks (728) are fixedly connected to the outside of each reset spring (727).
2. The case cover processing device of the automatic gearbox of the crane according to claim 1, wherein one side of the dust cover (4) is provided with a disengaging assembly (8), the disengaging assembly (8) comprises a mounting seat (811) and a rotating shaft III (807), two limit round rods (801) are fixedly connected to opposite sides of the dust cover (4), a first reciprocating slide block (802) is fixedly connected to the outer parts of the two limit round rods (801), the same slide rod (803) is fixedly connected to opposite sides of the first reciprocating slide block (802), a second reciprocating slide block (804) is fixedly connected to the outer parts of the slide rods (803), a sixth round hole is formed in one side of the second reciprocating slide block (804), a rotating support block (806) is connected to the inner part of the sixth round hole through a bearing, and a blast cylinder (805) is fixedly connected to one side of the second reciprocating slide block (804).
3. The case cover processing device of an automatic gearbox of a crane according to claim 2, wherein a limit sliding frame (808) is fixedly connected to one side of the third rotating shaft (807), a movable cylinder (809) is slidably connected to the inside of the limit sliding frame (808), the same first telescopic spring (810) is fixedly connected to the opposite side of the limit sliding frame (808) and the rotary supporting block (806), a power motor (812) is fixedly connected to one side of the mounting seat (811), and a driving end of the power motor (812) is connected to one side of the third rotating shaft (807) through a coupling.
4. The case cover machining device of an automatic gearbox of a crane according to claim 3, wherein a supporting component (9) is arranged on one side of the machining table (3), the supporting component (9) comprises a limiting rail (901), a transverse plate (907) and a mounting block (904), two nut sliding blocks (902) are slidably connected to the inside of the limiting rail (901), screw holes are formed in one sides of the nut sliding blocks (902), round holes seven are formed in two sides of the limiting rail (901), two opposite round holes seven are connected with screw rods two (903) through bearings, a motor (913) is fixedly connected to one side of the machining table (3), a rotary rod (912) is fixedly connected to a driving end of the motor (913), pulleys are fixedly connected to the outside of the rotary rod (912) and the two screw rods two (903), and one belt (911) is slidably connected to the outside of each pulley.
5. The case cover processing device of an automatic gearbox of a crane according to claim 4, wherein round holes eight are formed on two sides of each of the plurality of mounting blocks (904), a rotating shaft four (905) is connected to the inside of each of the two opposite round holes eight through bearings, a supporting adjusting rod (906) is movably connected to the outside of each of the two rotating shafts four (905) on the same side, the same supporting plate (908) is fixedly connected to the opposite side of each of the two transverse plates (907), two telescopic springs two (909) are fixedly connected to one side of each of the supporting plates (908) at equal intervals, and the same buffer plate (910) is fixedly connected to the outside of each of the plurality of telescopic springs two (909).
6. The case cover processing device of an automatic gearbox of a crane according to claim 5, wherein one side of the processing table (3) is fixedly connected with two hollow dust collection plates (10), and two one sides of the hollow dust collection plates (10) are all provided with mounting round holes, two the same dust collection pipe (11) is fixedly connected to the inside of each mounting round hole, a support column (2) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the processing table (3) at equal intervals, one sides of the support column (2) are fixedly connected with the same movable base (1), one sides of the movable base (1) are respectively fixedly connected with a pump body (12) and a collecting case (13), the top of the processing table (3) is movably connected with a case cover body (14), two sides of the dust cover (4) are respectively provided with observation openings, two transparent observation windows (5) are respectively provided with picking and placing openings, and one sides of the two picking and placing openings are respectively connected with a picking and placing plate (6) through hinges.
7. A method of using the cover processing apparatus of an automatic transmission of a crane, using the cover processing apparatus of an automatic transmission of a crane according to claim 6, characterized by comprising the steps of:
step one, when the box cover body (14) is polished, the telescopic rod (702) is started, the telescopic rod (702) drives the installation panel (703) to lift, and the screw motor (706) drives the screw rod I (705) to rotate, so that the screw rod I (705) drives the nut adjusting block (704) to slide outside the guide cylinder (701), and the longitudinal and transverse positions of the polishing block (728) on the nut adjusting block (704) are adjusted;
step two, an adjusting toothed bar (711) is driven to move in a guide track (710) through a telescopic cylinder I (713) and a telescopic cylinder II (714), so that a gear I (712) and a gear II (730) respectively drive a rotary cylinder (709) and a hollow rotary cylinder (708) to rotate, and the rotary cylinder (709) drives a bevel gear II (718) to rotate through a bevel gear I (717) when rotating, so that the angle of a polishing block (728) on a supporting arm (720) on a fixed frame (715) is adjusted;
and step three, when the box cover body (14) is polished, the driving motor (722) is started to drive the conical gear IV (729) on the first rotating shaft (721) so that the polishing block (728) on the rotary processing plate (726) on the conical gear III (725) polishes the outer surface of the box cover body (14).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202410024284.1A CN117506637A (en) | 2024-01-08 | 2024-01-08 | Case cover processing equipment and method for automatic gearbox of crane |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202410024284.1A CN117506637A (en) | 2024-01-08 | 2024-01-08 | Case cover processing equipment and method for automatic gearbox of crane |
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| CN117506637A true CN117506637A (en) | 2024-02-06 |
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Application publication date: 20240206 |