CN109771903B - Neurosurgery postoperative care rehabilitation device - Google Patents
Neurosurgery postoperative care rehabilitation device Download PDFInfo
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- CN109771903B CN109771903B CN201910197087.9A CN201910197087A CN109771903B CN 109771903 B CN109771903 B CN 109771903B CN 201910197087 A CN201910197087 A CN 201910197087A CN 109771903 B CN109771903 B CN 109771903B
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Abstract
The invention discloses a neurosurgery postoperative care rehabilitation device, and particularly relates to the field of medical instruments. According to the invention, by means of the arrangement of the annular base, the two groups of seat plates, the leg and foot exercising mechanisms and the arm exercising mechanisms are oppositely arranged, so that two patients can sit oppositely to train without mutual influence, and can sit on the seat plates by themselves to train arms, legs and feet, the training is convenient, the whole device can simultaneously meet the training of two people, the use is convenient, the structure is simple, and the occupied area is small.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of medical instruments, in particular to a neurosurgery postoperative care rehabilitation device.
Background
The neurosurgery operation needs to be carried out to patient nursing work, needs patient's trick skill in the recovery process, needs the recovered of assistance motion.
Patent application publication No. CN 108553264A discloses a neurosurgery postoperative care rehabilitation device, which comprises a substrate, the last surface mounting of base plate has control switch and electric heater, control switch's input and external power source's output electricity are connected, control switch's output and electric heater's input electricity are connected, this neurosurgery postoperative care rehabilitation device, moreover, the steam generator is simple in structure, support the shank through first articulated plate and second articulated plate, thereby realize the bending and lifting up of shank, high stability, first swing arm and second swing arm realize the upset through the transmission of fixed gear and rack, convenient control, electromagnetic massager can massage the sole, amazing plantar nerve, the crooked lifting up of cooperation leg activates amazing to shank and cerebral nerve, thereby be favorable to the recovery of postoperative, the heating pad can heat the shank, certain cold-proof effect has, meanwhile, leg cells are activated, the whole installation and use are convenient, and the working strength of medical staff is reduced.
However, in practical use, the above technical solutions still have many disadvantages, such as that when a patient is injured at the nerves of the legs and the arms, the patient is difficult to lie down by himself, and needs to be assisted by a nursing staff, which increases the workload of the nursing staff, and when the patient lies down, the vision is obstructed, and the exercise of hands and feet cannot be smoothly performed.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the embodiment of the invention provides a neurosurgery postoperative care rehabilitation device, two groups of seat plates, a leg and foot exercise mechanism and an arm exercise mechanism are oppositely arranged by utilizing the arrangement of an annular base, so that two patients can sit oppositely to train without influencing each other, the patients can sit on the seat plates by themselves to train arms, legs and feet, the training is convenient, the visual field is wide, various tool actions can be seen, the self-detection can be realized, the equipment can be correctly used conveniently, the whole device can simultaneously meet the training of two persons, the use is convenient, the structure is simple, and the occupied area is small.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a neurosurgery postoperative care rehabilitation device, includes the base support, base support top is equipped with two bedplate, bedplate front end and rear end bottom are the fixed leg foot exercise mechanism that is equipped with all, leg foot exercise mechanism includes sideslip board, foot training subassembly and damper, damper is fixed to be set up in sideslip board bottom upper surface, the spout has been seted up to the sideslip board upper surface, foot training subassembly slides and sets up inside the spout, the fixed ring base that is equipped with in the base support bottom outside, be equipped with endless guide on the ring base, every equal sliding connection has the arm to temper the mechanism on the endless guide that the bedplate both sides correspond, arm is tempered the mechanism and is included fixing base, L type montant and hold the subassembly.
In a preferred embodiment, the base support comprises a plurality of vertical supports and a plurality of transverse supports, the transverse supports are uniformly distributed at the bottoms of the vertical supports in an annular array and are welded with the vertical supports, and the ends of the transverse supports are fixedly connected with the annular base.
In a preferred embodiment, said seat plates are two in number and are oppositely arranged with respect to a transversal axis of the annular base, two of said seat plates being arranged on a longitudinal axis of the annular base.
In a preferred embodiment, the top end of the side sliding plate is fixedly connected with the vertical support, the side sliding plate is arranged in an inclined shape, and the bottom end of the side sliding plate is arranged far away from the base support.
In a preferred embodiment, the foot training subassembly includes the slip box, the fixed sleeve pipe that is equipped with in slip box inside, the sleeve pipe top is run through and is equipped with fastening screw, the fastening screw top extends to the slip box outside, the inside swing joint of sleeve pipe has the pivot, the pivot both ends are run through the slip box and are connected pedal, the fixed slide that is equipped with in slip box bottom, slide and spout cross-section all set up to the T shape, slide and spout activity joint.
In a preferred embodiment, the damping assembly comprises a damping box, a spring set is fixedly arranged inside the damping box, an opening is formed in the top of the damping box, a damping plate is arranged on the top of the opening, the bottom end of the damping plate is fixedly connected with the spring set, and the damping plate corresponds to the sliding box body.
In a preferred embodiment, the arm exercising mechanisms on two sides of each seat plate are symmetrically arranged about the longitudinal axis of the annular base, the arm exercising mechanisms on two sides of each seat plate are symmetrically arranged about the transverse axis of the annular base, the L-shaped vertical rod is fixedly arranged on the top of the fixed base, and the hand-holding assembly is fixedly arranged on one side of the top end of the L-shaped vertical rod.
In a preferred embodiment, hold the subassembly and include the horizontal pole, erect and hold and violently hold the hand, violently hold and set up in the horizontal pole bottom and with horizontal pole parallel arrangement, erect and hold and set up between horizontal pole and violently hold and both ends are connected with horizontal pole and violently hold one end respectively, the horizontal pole, erect and hold and violently hold and form U type structure after connecting, the horizontal pole other end passes through axle sleeve and L type montant swing joint.
In a preferred embodiment, a sliding block is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the fixed seat, the cross sections of the sliding block and the annular guide rail are both arranged in a T shape, the sliding block is matched with the annular guide rail, and the sliding block is slidably arranged inside the annular guide rail.
The invention has the technical effects and advantages that:
1. according to the invention, by utilizing the arrangement of the annular base, the two groups of seat plates, the leg and foot exercise mechanisms and the arm exercise mechanisms are arranged oppositely, so that two patients can sit oppositely to train without mutual influence, and can sit on the seat plates by themselves to train arms, legs and feet, the training is convenient, the visual field is wide, various tool actions can be seen, the self-detection can be realized, the equipment can be used correctly, the whole device can meet the training of two persons at the same time, the use is convenient, the structure of the device is simple, and the occupied area is small;
2. when the vertical handle is held, the arm exercising mechanism is stretched inwards to drive the whole arm exercising mechanism to slide on the annular guide rail, so that the training of the large arm nerves is realized;
3. utilize the leg and foot to temper setting of mechanism, the foot is stepped on pedal downwards, pedal drive slip box lapse until with the shock attenuation board contact, can be upspring the lapse by the spring assembly after meetting the shock attenuation board, with this reciprocating motion, realize the tensile training of shank, in addition through rotating foot, pedal rotatory, can drive the pivot and rotate at the intraduct of cover, realize the training of ankle department, and through fastening screw, can adjust the dynamics when foot rotates, convenient to use.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is an overall top view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is an overall front view of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a top view of the foot training assembly and shock assembly of the present invention.
FIG. 4 is a side view of the step training assembly and the shock assembly of the present invention.
The reference signs are: the device comprises a base support 1, a vertical support 101, a transverse support 102, a seat board 2, a leg and foot exercise mechanism 3, a side slide 4, a foot exercise component 5, a sliding box body 51, a sleeve 52, fastening screws 53, a rotating shaft 54, pedals 55, a slide board 56, a shock absorption component 6, a shock absorption box 61, a spring group 62, a shock absorption board 63, a sliding chute 7, an annular base 8, an annular guide rail 9, an arm exercise mechanism 10, a fixed seat 11, a vertical rod 12L, a hand grip component 13, a cross rod 131, a vertical grip 132, a transverse grip 133, a shaft sleeve 134 and a sliding block 14.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1:
a neurosurgical postoperative care rehabilitation device according to fig. 1-4, comprising a base support 1, the top of the base bracket 1 is provided with two seat boards 2, the bottoms of the front end and the rear end of the seat boards 2 are respectively fixedly provided with a leg and foot exercising mechanism 3, the leg and foot exercising mechanism 3 comprises a side sliding plate 4, a foot exercising component 5 and a shock absorption component 6, the shock absorption component 6 is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the bottom end of the side sliding plate 4, the upper surface of the side sliding plate 4 is provided with a sliding chute 7, the foot training component 5 is arranged in the sliding chute 7 in a sliding way, an annular base 8 is fixedly arranged at the outer side of the bottom of the base bracket 1, annular guide rails 9 are arranged on the annular base 8, an arm exercising mechanism 10 is connected on the corresponding annular guide rails 9 at the two sides of each seat plate 2 in a sliding way, the arm exercising mechanism 10 includes a fixed base 11, an L-shaped vertical bar 12, and a hand-held assembly 13.
Through utilizing the setting of annular base 8, two sets of bedplate 2, mechanism 3 is tempered to leg and foot and mechanism 10 sets up relatively to the arm, thereby can make two patients stand to seat relatively and train, each other does not influence, and the patient can oneself sit on bedplate 2, carry out the arm, the training of shank and foot, it is convenient to train, the field of vision is wide, various instrument actions can both be seen, can accomplish self-detection and be convenient for correct use equipment, whole device can satisfy two people's training simultaneously, high durability and convenient use, and the device is simple in structure, and small in floor area.
Example 2:
according to the neurosurgical postoperative care rehabilitation device shown in fig. 1, the base support 1 comprises a vertical support 101 and a plurality of transverse supports 102, the transverse supports 102 are uniformly distributed at the bottom of the vertical support 101 in an annular array and are welded with the vertical support 101, the end parts of the transverse supports 102 are fixedly connected with an annular base 8, and the support stability is high;
the number of the seat plates 2 is two, the seat plates are oppositely arranged relative to the transverse axis of the annular base 8, and the two seat plates 2 are arranged on the longitudinal axis of the annular base 8;
the top end of the side sliding plate 4 is fixedly connected with the vertical support 101, the side sliding plate 4 is arranged in an inclined shape, and the bottom end of the side sliding plate is far away from the base support 1, so that the legs can be conveniently stretched;
3-4, the foot training assembly 5 comprises a sliding box body 51, a sleeve 52 is fixedly arranged inside the sliding box body 51, a fastening screw 53 is arranged at the top of the sleeve 52 in a penetrating manner, the top end of the fastening screw 53 extends to the outside of the sliding box body 51, a rotating shaft 54 is movably connected inside the sleeve 52, two ends of the rotating shaft 54 penetrate through the sliding box body 51 to be connected with pedals 55, a sliding plate 56 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the sliding box body 51, the sliding plate 56 and the sliding chute 7 are both arranged in a T shape in cross section, and the sliding plate 56 is movably clamped with the sliding chute 7;
the damping assembly 6 comprises a damping box 61, a spring group 62 is fixedly arranged in the damping box 61, an opening is arranged at the top of the damping box 61, a damping plate 63 with the bottom end fixedly connected with the spring group 62 is arranged at the top of the opening, and the damping plate 63 corresponds to the sliding box body 51;
according to the neurosurgical postoperative care rehabilitation device shown in fig. 1-2, the arm exercising mechanisms 10 on two sides of each seat plate 2 are symmetrically arranged about the longitudinal axis of the annular base 8, the arm exercising mechanisms 10 on two sides of each seat plate 2 are symmetrically arranged about the transverse axis of the annular base 8, the L-shaped vertical rod 12 is fixedly arranged at the top of the fixed seat 11, and the hand holding component 13 is fixedly arranged on one side of the top end of the L-shaped vertical rod 12;
the hand-held component 13 comprises a cross rod 131, a vertical hand 132 and a horizontal hand 133, the horizontal hand 133 is arranged at the bottom of the cross rod 131 and is parallel to the cross rod 131, the vertical hand 132 is arranged between the cross rod 131 and the horizontal hand 133, two ends of the vertical hand 132 are respectively connected with one end of the cross rod 131 and one end of the horizontal hand 133, the cross rod 131, the vertical hand 132 and the horizontal hand 133 form a U-shaped structure after being connected, the other end of the cross rod 131 is movably connected with the L-shaped vertical rod 12 through a shaft sleeve 134, when the vertical hand 132 is held, the vertical hand is stretched inwards, the whole arm exercising mechanism 10 can be driven to rotate, the training of large arm nerves is realized, when the horizontal hand 133 is held, the cross rod 131 rotates in the shaft sleeve 134, the whole hand-held component 13 can;
The working principle of the invention is as follows:
referring to the attached drawings 1-2 of the specification, when in use, the annular base 8 is arranged, and the two groups of seat plates 2, the leg and foot exercising mechanisms 3 and the arm exercising mechanisms 10 are oppositely arranged, so that two patients can sit oppositely to train without mutual influence, and the patients can sit on the seat plates 2 to train arms, legs and feet;
during arm training, when the vertical handles 132 are held, the whole arm training mechanism 10 can be driven to slide on the annular guide rail 9 by stretching the vertical handles inwards, so that the training of large arm nerves is realized, when the horizontal handles 133 are held, the hand-holding assembly 13 is pushed forwards and backwards, the cross rods 131 rotate in the shaft sleeves 134, and the whole hand-holding assembly 13 can be rotated for training small arm nerves;
referring to the attached drawings 3-4 of the specification, during leg and foot training, a foot treads the pedal 55 downwards, the pedal 55 drives the sliding box body 51 to slide downwards until contacting with the damping plate 63, the sliding box body can be bounced by the spring group 62 to slide upwards after encountering the damping plate 63, reciprocating motion is achieved, stretching training of the leg is achieved, in addition, the pedal 55 rotates by rotating the foot, the rotating shaft 54 can be driven to rotate inside the sleeve 52, training of the ankle is achieved, force during rotation of the foot can be adjusted through the fastening screw 53, and the leg and foot training device is convenient to use.
The points to be finally explained are: first, in the description of the present application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be understood broadly, and may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection, or a communication between two elements, and may be a direct connection, and "upper," "lower," "left," and "right" are only used to indicate a relative positional relationship, and when the absolute position of the object to be described is changed, the relative positional relationship may be changed;
secondly, the method comprises the following steps: in the drawings of the disclosed embodiments of the invention, only the structures related to the disclosed embodiments are referred to, other structures can refer to common designs, and the same embodiment and different embodiments of the invention can be combined with each other without conflict;
and finally: the above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that are within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included in the scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a neurosurgery postoperative care rehabilitation device, includes base support (1), its characterized in that: base support (1) top is equipped with two bedplate (2), bedplate (2) front end and rear end bottom are all fixed and are equipped with leg exercise mechanism (3), leg exercise mechanism (3) are including sideslip board (4), foot training subassembly (5) and damper (6), damper (6) are fixed to be set up in sideslip board (4) bottom upper surface, spout (7) have been seted up to sideslip board (4) upper surface, foot training subassembly (5) slide and set up inside spout (7), base support (1) bottom outside is fixed and is equipped with ring base (8), be equipped with ring guide (9) on ring base (8), every equal sliding connection has arm exercise mechanism (10) on ring guide (9) that bedplate (2) both sides correspond, arm exercise mechanism (10) are including fixing base (11) An L-shaped vertical rod (12) and a hand-held component (13).
2. The neurosurgical postoperative care rehabilitation device of claim 1, wherein: the base support (1) comprises a vertical support (101) and a transverse support (102), the transverse support (102) is arranged to be multiple and is in annular array uniform distribution at the bottom of the vertical support (101) and is in welded connection with the vertical support (101), and the end part of the transverse support (102) is fixedly connected with the annular base (8).
3. The neurosurgical postoperative care rehabilitation device of claim 1, wherein: the number of the seat plates (2) is two, the seat plates are arranged oppositely relative to the transverse axis of the annular base (8), and the seat plates (2) are arranged on the longitudinal axis of the annular base (8).
4. A neurosurgical postoperative care rehabilitation device according to claim 2, wherein: the top end of the side sliding plate (4) is fixedly connected with the vertical support (101), the side sliding plate (4) is arranged to be inclined, and the bottom end of the side sliding plate is far away from the base support (1).
5. The neurosurgical postoperative care rehabilitation device of claim 1, wherein: foot training subassembly (5) are including slip box (51), the inside fixed sleeve pipe (52) that is equipped with of slip box (51), sleeve pipe (52) top is run through and is equipped with fastening screw (53), fastening screw (53) top extends to slip box (51) outside, the inside swing joint of sleeve pipe (52) has pivot (54), pivot (54) both ends are run through slip box (51) and are connected pedal (55), fixed slide (56) that are equipped with in slip box (51) bottom, slide (56) and spout (7) cross-section all set up to the T shape, slide (56) and spout (7) activity joint.
6. The neurosurgical postoperative care rehabilitation device of claim 1, wherein: damping component (6) are including surge tank (61), surge tank (61) inside fixed spring assembly (62) that is equipped with, surge tank (61) top is equipped with the opening, the opening top is equipped with bottom and spring assembly (62) fixed connection's shock attenuation board (63), shock attenuation board (63) are corresponding with slip box (51).
7. The neurosurgical postoperative care rehabilitation device of claim 1, wherein: every mechanism (10) is tempered to the arm of bedplate (2) both sides sets up about annular base (8) longitudinal axis symmetry, two mechanism (10) is tempered about annular base (8) horizontal axis symmetry setting to the arm of bedplate (2) both sides, L type montant (12) are fixed to be set up in fixing base (11) top, hold subassembly (13) fixed set up in L type montant (12) top one side.
8. The neurosurgical postoperative care rehabilitation device of claim 1, wherein: hold subassembly (13) including horizontal pole (131), perpendicular grip (132) and horizontal grip (133), horizontal grip (133) set up in horizontal pole (131) bottom and with horizontal pole (131) parallel arrangement, perpendicular grip (132) set up between horizontal pole (131) and horizontal grip (133) and both ends are connected with horizontal pole (131) and horizontal grip (133) one end respectively, horizontal pole (131), perpendicular grip (132) and horizontal grip (133) are connected and are formed U type structure, horizontal pole (131) other end passes through axle sleeve (134) and L type montant (12) swing joint.
9. The neurosurgical postoperative care rehabilitation device of claim 1, wherein: the fixed slider (14) that is equipped with in fixing base (11) bottom, slider (14) and ring rail (9) cross-section all set up to the T shape, slider (14) and ring rail (9) cooperate, slider (14) slide and set up in ring rail (9) inside.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910197087.9A CN109771903B (en) | 2019-03-15 | 2019-03-15 | Neurosurgery postoperative care rehabilitation device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910197087.9A CN109771903B (en) | 2019-03-15 | 2019-03-15 | Neurosurgery postoperative care rehabilitation device |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN109771903A CN109771903A (en) | 2019-05-21 |
| CN109771903B true CN109771903B (en) | 2020-06-16 |
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| CN201910197087.9A Active CN109771903B (en) | 2019-03-15 | 2019-03-15 | Neurosurgery postoperative care rehabilitation device |
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Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH09327530A (en) * | 1996-06-12 | 1997-12-22 | Ikeda Kikai Sekkei:Kk | Upper body turning device |
| CN106730632A (en) * | 2017-02-18 | 2017-05-31 | 上海体育学院 | A kind of lower extremity movement training aids for including spin |
| CN208525741U (en) * | 2018-07-07 | 2019-02-22 | 西安医学院 | A kind of leg training device of sports dancing training |
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