CN109765155A - Intelligent power supply depositing dust based on Internet of Things monitors system - Google Patents
Intelligent power supply depositing dust based on Internet of Things monitors system Download PDFInfo
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- CN109765155A CN109765155A CN201910125037.XA CN201910125037A CN109765155A CN 109765155 A CN109765155 A CN 109765155A CN 201910125037 A CN201910125037 A CN 201910125037A CN 109765155 A CN109765155 A CN 109765155A
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- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 52
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 46
- 238000012806 monitoring device Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 48
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000007405 data analysis Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000000443 aerosol Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
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- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
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- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000005427 atmospheric aerosol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019504 cigarettes Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000084 colloidal system Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010419 fine particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003958 fumigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011236 particulate material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of, and the intelligent power supply depositing dust based on Internet of Things monitors system, belong to depositing dust monitoring field, the system includes depositing dust bar, server platform and user terminal, wherein: depositing dust bar includes the body of rod, dustfall jar, solar panels and Intelligent monitoring device are provided on the body of rod, dustfall jar bottom is provided with microbalance, and solar panels are that Intelligent monitoring device and microbalance are powered；Intelligent monitoring device includes GPRS wireless transport module, the weight of microbalance real-time measurement dustfall jar simultaneously sends Intelligent monitoring device for the weight data that measurement obtains, Intelligent monitoring device is uploaded onto the server weight data platform by GPRS wireless transport module, server platform is analyzed and is monitored to weight data, and user terminal obtains the depositing dust data obtained after analysis and monitoring from server platform.The abundant fusing wireless communication technology of the present invention, technology of Internet of things are managed the data information of atmospheric falling dust monitoring device in conjunction with atmospheric falling dust big data analysis and monitor supervision platform.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to atmospheric falling dusts to monitor field, particularly relates to a kind of intelligent power supply depositing dust monitoring system based on Internet of Things
System.
Background technique
With the progress of social civilization, air quality problems increasingly attract people's attention.Depositing dust monitors conduct
Atmosphere pollution routine monitor project, one of main indicator of reflection lithometer pollution is increasingly by national correlation department
Pay attention to.A kind of effective technology means of the depositing dust as dustfall content in measurement atmosphere, play very important Basic monitoring effect.
Atmospheric particulates are the general names of various solid-states present in atmosphere and liquid particles shape substance.Various particulate materials
It is evenly dispersed in one metastable huge suspension system of composition, i.e. aerosol system, therefore airborne particulate in air
Object is also referred to as atmospheric aerosol.Aerosol is multiphase system, by particle and gas composition, usually seen dust, fumigation,
Cigarette, mist, haze etc. belong to the scope of aerosol.Atmospheric particulates are divided by aerodynamically diameter: total suspension
Grain object (abbreviation TSP) refers to partial size≤100 μm, and pellet (abbreviation PM10) refers to partial size≤10 μm, and fine particle is (referred to as
PM2.5) refer to partial size≤2.5 μm.Depositing dust refers to partial size >=10 μm, and can land under the effect of gravity, and wherein TSP, PM10 belong to
In large-size particles object, depositing dust belongs to the pollution of dirt class.
Depositing dust monitoring is to be generally one month the sample time.5.5 meters~6 meters of dustfall jar height on depositing dust bar, takes
Sample needs the dustfall jar on depositing dust bar dropping to 1 meter, after the completion of sampling by depositing dust bar dustfall jar drop be raised again to 5.5 meters~
6 meters.Current depositing dust monitoring acquisition device is simpler and cruder, without power supply system, acquires data and is unable to real-time collecting and transmission.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a kind of intelligent power supply depositing dust monitoring system based on Internet of Things, this
The abundant fusing wireless communication technology, technology of Internet of things are invented, in conjunction with atmospheric falling dust big data analysis and monitor supervision platform, atmosphere is dropped
The data information of dirt monitoring device is managed.
It is as follows that the present invention provides technical solution:
The present invention provides a kind of intelligent power supply depositing dust monitoring system based on Internet of Things, including depositing dust bar, server platform
And user terminal, in which:
The depositing dust bar includes the body of rod, and dustfall jar, solar panels and Intelligent monitoring device are provided on the body of rod, described
Dustfall jar bottom is provided with microbalance, and the solar panels are that the Intelligent monitoring device and microbalance are powered；
The Intelligent monitoring device includes GPRS wireless transport module, dustfall jar described in the microbalance real-time measurement
Weight simultaneously sends the Intelligent monitoring device for the weight data that measurement obtains, and the Intelligent monitoring device is wireless by GPRS
The weight data is uploaded to the server platform by transmission module, and the server platform divides the weight data
Analysis and monitoring, the user terminal obtain the depositing dust data obtained after analysis and monitoring from server platform.
Further, the system also includes solar controller, the input terminals and solar energy of the solar controller
The output end of plate connects, and the first output end of the solar controller is connect with the Intelligent monitoring device and microbalance,
It powers for the Intelligent monitoring device and microbalance.
Further, the second output terminal of the solar controller is connected with electric power storage by the first current-limiting protection circuit
Pond.
Further, the Intelligent monitoring device further includes solar panels voltage test module and accumulator cell charging and discharging test
Module, the solar panels voltage test module connect the input terminal of the solar controller and obtain solar panels voltage number
According to the accumulator cell charging and discharging test module connects the second output terminal of the solar controller and obtains accumulator cell charging and discharging
Data.
Further, the Intelligent monitoring device further includes ARM controller and GPS positioning module, and the GPRS is wirelessly passed
Defeated module uploads to the solar panels voltage data, accumulator cell charging and discharging data, the location data of GPS positioning module described
Server platform.
Further, the user terminal obtains solar panels voltage data, accumulator cell charging and discharging number from server platform
According to and location data.
Further, the Intelligent monitoring device further includes bluetooth module, and the user terminal passes through bluetooth module from intelligence
It can the monitoring device acquisition weight data, solar panels voltage data, accumulator cell charging and discharging data and location data.
Further, the battery is connected with the input terminal of electric machine controller by the second current-limiting protection circuit, described
The output end of electric machine controller is connected with motor and powers to motor, and the control terminal of the electric machine controller, which is connected with, to be arranged in institute
State the upper limit switch and lower position switch on the body of rod.
Further, the battery is connected with standby battery socket.
Further, the first output end of the solar controller is connected with camera and powers to camera.
The invention has the following advantages:
The present invention passes through the weight of microbalance real-time measurement dustfall jar and will be on weight data by Intelligent monitoring device
It passes to server platform to be analyzed and monitored, obtains real-time depositing dust data, and can be checked by user terminal.This
The abundant fusing wireless communication technology, technology of Internet of things are invented, in conjunction with atmospheric falling dust big data analysis and monitor supervision platform, atmosphere is dropped
The data information of dirt monitoring device is managed.And the present invention is that Intelligent monitoring device and microbalance supply using solar panels
Electricity, it is simple and convenient.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram that the intelligent power supply depositing dust of the invention based on Internet of Things monitors system；
Fig. 2 is the circuit diagram that the intelligent power supply depositing dust of the invention based on Internet of Things monitors system；
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of Intelligent monitoring device.
Specific embodiment
To keep the technical problem to be solved in the present invention, technical solution and advantage clearer, below in conjunction with attached drawing and tool
Body embodiment is described in detail.
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of intelligent power supply depositing dust monitoring system based on Internet of Things, as shown in Figure 1-3, include
Depositing dust bar 100, server platform 200 and user terminal 300, user terminal 300 are preferably smart phone app, in which:
Depositing dust bar includes the body of rod 1, and dustfall jar 2, solar panels 3 and Intelligent monitoring device 4, dustfall jar 2 are provided on the body of rod 1
Bottom is provided with microbalance 5, and solar panels 3 are that Intelligent monitoring device 4 and microbalance 5 are powered.
Intelligent monitoring device 4 includes GPRS wireless transport module 41, server platform 200 and GPRS wireless transport module 41
Communication connection, user terminal 300 and server platform 200 are connected to the network.The weight of 5 real-time measurement dustfall jar 2 of microbalance is simultaneously
Intelligent monitoring device 4 is sent by the weight data that measurement obtains, Intelligent monitoring device 4 will by GPRS wireless transport module 41
Weight data is uploaded onto the server platform 200, and server platform 200 is analyzed and monitored to weight data, user terminal 300
The depositing dust data obtained after analysis and monitoring are obtained from server platform 200.
Intelligent monitoring device 4 can also include that MQTT server communication interface 47 can be used when network quality is poor
MQTT server communication interface 47 and server platform 200 communicate.
The present invention passes through the weight of microbalance real-time measurement dustfall jar and will be on weight data by Intelligent monitoring device
It passes to server platform to be analyzed and monitored, obtains real-time depositing dust data, and can be checked by user terminal.This
The abundant fusing wireless communication technology, technology of Internet of things are invented, in conjunction with atmospheric falling dust big data analysis and monitor supervision platform, atmosphere is dropped
The data information of dirt monitoring device is managed.And the present invention is that Intelligent monitoring device and microbalance supply using solar panels
Electricity, it is simple and convenient.
It as an improvement of the present invention, should further include solar energy control based on the intelligent power supply depositing dust monitoring system of Internet of Things
The input terminal 61 of device 6 processed, solar controller 6 is connect with the output end of solar panels 3, the first output of solar controller 6
End 62 is connect with Intelligent monitoring device 4 and microbalance 5, is that Intelligent monitoring device 4 and microbalance 5 are powered, solar control
The second output terminal 63 of device 6 is connected with battery 8 by the first current-limiting protection circuit 7.
Solar controller of the invention is preferably MPPT solar controller.Solar controller to the filling of battery,
Discharging condition is controlled, and controls solar panels and storage according to the power supply requirement of load (Intelligent monitoring device and microbalance)
Power output of the battery to load.
Intelligent monitoring device 4 of the invention further includes solar panels voltage test module 42, accumulator cell charging and discharging test mould
Block 43, ARM controller 44 and GPS positioning module 45, solar panels voltage test module 42 connect the input of solar controller 6
End 61 simultaneously obtains 3 voltage data of solar panels, and accumulator cell charging and discharging test module 43 connects the second output of solar controller 6
End 63 simultaneously obtains accumulator cell charging and discharging data.Solar panels voltage data, accumulator cell charging and discharging data and MPPT solar control
The data such as device working condition transmit ARM controller, and GPRS wireless transport module 41 is by solar panels voltage data, battery charge and discharge
The data such as electric data, the location data of GPS positioning module, MPPT solar controller working condition are uploaded onto the server platform
200.User terminal 300 can obtain solar panels voltage data, accumulator cell charging and discharging data and positioning from server platform 200
Data.
The present invention can remotely monitor the working condition of solar panels and battery, when occur solar panels and battery damage
Bad electricity shortage situation can be monitored remotely and be repaired in time.The present invention uses intelligent power supply mode, searches intuitive and operates
Convenient, wide adaptation range securely and reliably can carry out real-time monitoring.
Preferably, Intelligent monitoring device 4 can also include bluetooth module 46, user terminal 300 by bluetooth module 46 from
Intelligent monitoring device 4 obtains weight data, solar panels voltage data, accumulator cell charging and discharging data and location data etc..
Battery 8 of the invention is connected with the input terminal of electric machine controller 10, motor control by the second current-limiting protection circuit 9
The output end of device 10 processed is connected with motor 11 and powers to motor, and the control terminal of electric machine controller 10, which is connected with, to be arranged in the body of rod 1
On upper limit switch 12 and lower position switch 13.Battery 8 is preferably colloid storage battery, battery 8 and the second current-limiting protection
Switch 16 is preferably provided between circuit 9.
When the present invention needs to remove dustfall jar, motor rotation can be controlled by electric machine controller, so that dustfall jar declines,
It removes and controls motor again after dustfall jar and rotate in the opposite direction, so that the mounting bracket of dustfall jar rises.When dropping to triggering lower limit
When bit switch (or rising to triggering upper limit switch), electric machine controller obtains the letter of lower position switch (or upper limit switch)
Number, control motor stalls.
Further, battery 8 can also be connected with standby battery socket 14, for installing standby battery, when out
Now when the extreme weathers such as continuous rainy days, it is powered using standby battery.
In order to be monitored to the equipment on depositing dust bar, the first output end 62 of solar controller 6 is connected with camera
15 and to camera 15 power.
The above is a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for those skilled in the art
For, without departing from the principles of the present invention, it can also make several improvements and retouch, these improvements and modifications
It should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of intelligent power supply depositing dust based on Internet of Things monitors system, which is characterized in that including depositing dust bar, server platform and
User terminal, in which:
The depositing dust bar includes the body of rod, and dustfall jar, solar panels and Intelligent monitoring device, the depositing dust are provided on the body of rod
Cylinder bottom portion is provided with microbalance, and the solar panels are that the Intelligent monitoring device and microbalance are powered；
The Intelligent monitoring device includes GPRS wireless transport module, the weight of dustfall jar described in the microbalance real-time measurement
And the Intelligent monitoring device is sent by the weight data that measurement obtains, the Intelligent monitoring device is wirelessly transferred by GPRS
The weight data is uploaded to the server platform by module, the server platform to the weight data carry out analysis with
Monitoring, the user terminal obtain the depositing dust data obtained after analysis and monitoring from server platform.
2. the intelligent power supply depositing dust according to claim 1 based on Internet of Things monitors system, which is characterized in that the system
It further include solar controller, the input terminal of the solar controller and the output end of solar panels connect, the solar energy
First output end of controller is connect with the Intelligent monitoring device and microbalance, is the Intelligent monitoring device and micro day
Flat power supply.
3. the intelligent power supply depositing dust according to claim 2 based on Internet of Things monitors system, which is characterized in that the sun
The second output terminal that can control device is connected with battery by the first current-limiting protection circuit.
4. the intelligent power supply depositing dust according to claim 3 based on Internet of Things monitors system, which is characterized in that the intelligence
Monitoring device further includes solar panels voltage test module and accumulator cell charging and discharging test module, the solar panels voltage tester
Module connects the input terminal of the solar controller and obtains solar panels voltage data, and the accumulator cell charging and discharging tests mould
Block connects the second output terminal of the solar controller and obtains accumulator cell charging and discharging data.
5. the intelligent power supply depositing dust according to claim 4 based on Internet of Things monitors system, which is characterized in that the intelligence
Monitoring device further includes ARM controller and GPS positioning module, and the GPRS wireless transport module is by the solar panels voltage number
According to, accumulator cell charging and discharging data, the location data of GPS positioning module upload to the server platform.
6. the intelligent power supply depositing dust according to claim 5 based on Internet of Things monitors system, which is characterized in that the user
Terminal obtains solar panels voltage data, accumulator cell charging and discharging data and location data from server platform.
7. the intelligent power supply depositing dust according to claim 5 based on Internet of Things monitors system, which is characterized in that the intelligence
Monitoring device further includes bluetooth module, and the user terminal obtains the weight number from Intelligent monitoring device by bluetooth module
According to, solar panels voltage data, accumulator cell charging and discharging data and location data.
8. the intelligent power supply depositing dust according to claim 3 based on Internet of Things monitors system, which is characterized in that the electric power storage
Pond is connected with the input terminal of electric machine controller by the second current-limiting protection circuit, and the output end of the electric machine controller is connected with electricity
Machine simultaneously powers to motor, and the control terminal of the electric machine controller is connected with the upper limit switch being arranged on the body of rod and lower limit
Bit switch.
9. the intelligent power supply depositing dust according to claim 3 based on Internet of Things monitors system, which is characterized in that the electric power storage
Pond is connected with standby battery socket.
10. intelligent power supply depositing dust according to claim 2 based on Internet of Things monitors system, which is characterized in that it is described too
The first output end that sun can control device is connected with camera and powers to camera.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910125037.XA CN109765155A (en) | 2019-02-20 | 2019-02-20 | Intelligent power supply depositing dust based on Internet of Things monitors system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910125037.XA CN109765155A (en) | 2019-02-20 | 2019-02-20 | Intelligent power supply depositing dust based on Internet of Things monitors system |
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| CN109765155A true CN109765155A (en) | 2019-05-17 |
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Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20100082171A1 (en) * | 2008-10-01 | 2010-04-01 | Toru Takehara | Network topology for monitoring and controlling a solar panel array |
| CN103245757A (en) * | 2012-02-01 | 2013-08-14 | 中科宇图天下科技有限公司 | Gas environment emergency detection system |
| KR101830794B1 (en) * | 2016-09-07 | 2018-04-04 | 공주대학교 산학협력단 | Warning system related to uv rays and particulate matter based on internet of things |
| CN208076319U (en) * | 2018-04-13 | 2018-11-09 | 北京英视睿达科技有限公司 | Depositing dust monitoring device |
| CN209764668U (en) * | 2019-02-20 | 2019-12-10 | 北京市环境保护监测中心 | Intelligent power supply dust fall monitoring system based on Internet of things |
-
2019
- 2019-02-20 CN CN201910125037.XA patent/CN109765155A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20100082171A1 (en) * | 2008-10-01 | 2010-04-01 | Toru Takehara | Network topology for monitoring and controlling a solar panel array |
| CN103245757A (en) * | 2012-02-01 | 2013-08-14 | 中科宇图天下科技有限公司 | Gas environment emergency detection system |
| KR101830794B1 (en) * | 2016-09-07 | 2018-04-04 | 공주대학교 산학협력단 | Warning system related to uv rays and particulate matter based on internet of things |
| CN208076319U (en) * | 2018-04-13 | 2018-11-09 | 北京英视睿达科技有限公司 | Depositing dust monitoring device |
| CN209764668U (en) * | 2019-02-20 | 2019-12-10 | 北京市环境保护监测中心 | Intelligent power supply dust fall monitoring system based on Internet of things |
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