CN109761657A - A kind of microorganism humic acid fertilizer and preparation method - Google Patents
A kind of microorganism humic acid fertilizer and preparation method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109761657A CN109761657A CN201910206054.6A CN201910206054A CN109761657A CN 109761657 A CN109761657 A CN 109761657A CN 201910206054 A CN201910206054 A CN 201910206054A CN 109761657 A CN109761657 A CN 109761657A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- microorganism
- preparation
- soil
- added
- humic acid
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of microorganism humic acid fertilizer and preparation methods, are related to agricultural fertilizer technical field.Microorganism humic acid fertilizer preparation method for material of the invention comprising steps of S1, using crop material, vinasse, riverway sludge and animal fat as raw material, it is mixed evenly, complex micro organism fungicide is added, it ferments 10-18 hours within the scope of 40-85 DEG C, liquid is discarded supernatant, drying precipitated material to moisture content is 30-45%；S2, rare earth cerous nitrate, lanthanum nitrate are added in S1 treated finished product；Other ingredients, including nitrogen, phosphorus element, potassium raw material are added in finished product made from S3, S2, then uniformly mixing；The complex micro organism fungicide is mixed by swamp Rhodopseudomonas, bacillus subtilis, De Shi lactic acid bacteria.The growth and breeding for promoting microorganism by rare earth element form big crumb structure in soil particle, improve the gas permeability of soil, while accelerating microorganism to lose leaf to the undesirable root of crop and rotting to decompose, and release nutrient, promote plant growth, improve yield.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural fertilizer technical fields, more particularly, to a kind of microorganism humic acid fertilizer and preparation method.
Background technique
Soil improvement refers to the multi-disciplinary theoretical and technology such as agrology, biology, ecology, excludes or prevent and treat
It influences crops fertility and causes the unfavorable factors such as soil degradation, improve soil property, increase soil fertility, created for crops
A series of general designation of technical measures of good soil environmental condition.It is the important measures of repairing degenerated soil using soil conditioner
One of.Soil conditioner can effectively improve soil physical and chemical property and soil nutrient status, and generate to edaphon positive
It influences, to improve the productivity of degenerated soil.
The research of soil conditioner started from for 19 end of the centurys, and studying more has zeolite, flyash, sludge, green manure, poly- third
The single modifying agent such as acrylamide, but it is not comprehensive there are improved effect or have the problems such as different degrees of negative effect.In recent years,
For the improved effect for further increasing soil conditioner, its negative effect is reduced, more and more researchers are by different modifying agents
Compounding application, but the method for compounding application is still to be worth the problem of inquiring into.Furthermore it the development of novel and multifunctional modifying agent and answers
With being also current research hotspot.
Application No. is 201310468182.0 inventions to protect a kind of multifunctional microbial fertilizer and preparation method thereof.
The disclosure of the invention is a kind of multifunctional microbial fertilizer and preparation method thereof, and bio-feritlizer includes rape straw, rape cake, wheat
Stalk, pig manure, micropopulation, molasses, wheat bran, nutritive salt and bentonite.The preparation method of bio-feritlizer, including following step
It is rapid: (1) Rape Straw, rape cake to be uniformly mixed, and particle is made；(2) straw is cut into chunks, every section of length is 3-5cm；
(3) it stirs for the first time, and controlling moisture content is 28-30%, temperature is 30-35 DEG C, pH value 5-6, stirs 3-5h；(4) it sends out
Ferment；(5) it stirs for second, and controlling moisture content is 10-12%, temperature is 25-28 DEG C, stirs 1-2h；(6) granulation is handled；
(7) it air-dries；(8) packing processes.The invention long-term preservation and can have soil moisturizing, warming cooling, reduce crop and have to toxic
The advantages that evil material absorbing, but facilitation is not played to seed sprouting, seed germination rate, growth of seedling.
Humic acid can improve soil physical and chemical property than more fully providing plant nutrient as a kind of organic matter,
Promote soil to dredge soft silk floss, improves soil texture, the fertilizer conservation of soil, water holding capacity can also be improved.Humic acid soil modifying agent
Agricultural fertilizer technical field is had been widely used for, if adding the rare earth element of debita spissitudo, soil can not only be improved
Environment, additionally it is possible to promote microorganism growth, breeding and the increase of metabolite, while can also improve plant Determination of Chlorophyll and contain
Amount promotes seed to sprout, increases seed germination rate, promotes growth of seedling.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of microorganism humic acid fertilizer and preparation methods, can improve soil hardening, poor air permeability
The problem of, while plant growth can also be promoted, improve yield.
Technical solution of the present invention:
A kind of preparation method of microorganism humic acid fertilizer, wherein include the following steps,
Step 1 is mixed to uniformly, is added compound micro- using crop material, vinasse, riverway sludge and animal fat as raw material
Bacteria agent ferments 10-18 hours within the scope of 40-85 DEG C, discards supernatant liquid, and drying precipitated material to moisture content is 30-
45%,；
Rare earth cerous nitrate, lanthanum nitrate, the step 1 finished product and rare earth nitre is added in step 2 in step 1 treated finished product
Hydrochlorate (120-140) in mass ratio: (0.5-1.2): (1.1-1.5) crushes or is ground to 150 mesh or less after mixing evenly；
Other ingredients, including nitrogen, phosphorus element, potassium raw material are added in step 3, then finished product made from step 2, it is then uniformly mixed
It closes；
Every gram of raw material number containing composite microorganism viable bacteria 1.5-1.8 × 108, the complex micro organism fungicide is by the red false monospore in marsh
Bacterium, bacillus subtilis, De Shi lactic acid bacteria are with viable count ratio for (1.2-1.5): (2.5-3.2): (3.2-3.8) is mixed.
Preferably, crop material 45-75 parts, 25-40 parts of vinasse, 15-38 parts of riverway sludge, 8-15 parts of animal fat.
Preferably, the bacillus subtilis is to spread cultivation to obtain bacillus subtilis fermentation liquor step by step by slant strains.
Preferably, the fermentation liquor formulation includes 0.01% beef extract, 0.01% peptone, 0.005% sodium chloride.
Preferably, a kind of microorganism humic acid fertilizer being prepared using the above-mentioned method for preparing microbial manure.
Preferably, in microbial manure being manured into soil in the form of base manure, apply 60-80 kilograms micro- in soil per acre
Bio-feritlizer.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has following technical effect that
1. humic acid is added in fertilizer prepared by the present invention can improve soil texture, permeability is improved, soil hardening is avoided；
2. appropriate rare earth element, which is added, in the present invention can promote the growth and breeding of microorganism, organic acid etc. facilitates soil particle
Big crumb structure is formed, the gas permeability of soil is improved, while accelerating microorganism to lose leaf to the undesirable root of crop and rotting to decompose, is released
Nutrient for crop utilization, and forms humus；
3. the present invention changes fertilizer component using microbial method, it is effectively improved the structure and tilth of soil, plays fertilizer fertility.
Specific embodiment
A kind of preparation method of microorganism humic acid fertilizer, wherein include the following steps,
Step 1 is mixed to uniformly, is added compound micro- using crop material, vinasse, riverway sludge and animal fat as raw material
Bacteria agent ferments 10-18 hours within the scope of 40-85 DEG C, discards supernatant liquid, and drying precipitated material to moisture content is 30-
45%,；
Rare earth cerous nitrate, lanthanum nitrate, the step 1 finished product and rare earth nitre is added in step 2 in step 1 treated finished product
Hydrochlorate (120-140) in mass ratio: (0.5-1.2): (1.1-1.5) crushes or is ground to 150 mesh or less after mixing evenly；This
It is that effective thallus in microbial manure enhances vital activity, improves main body strain survival rate that rare earth element, which is added, in place, to change
Kind soil texture, enhances the fertilizer efficiency of microbial manure, and the growth of rare earth nitrades also microorganism provides N element herein, so that
Rare earth element and microorganism form the relationship of interdependence, the effect not inhibited mutually；And rare earth element additive amount is few, it is few
The rare earth element of amount can promote the growth and breeding of microorganism and plant, and excessive rare earth element can inhibit plant and micro- life instead
The metabolism of object；
Other ingredients, including nitrogen, phosphorus element, potassium raw material are added in step 3, then finished product made from step 2, it is then uniformly mixed
It closes；
Every gram of raw material number containing composite microorganism viable bacteria 1.5-1.8 × 108, the complex micro organism fungicide is by the red false monospore in marsh
Bacterium, bacillus subtilis, De Shi lactic acid bacteria are with viable count ratio for (1.2-1.5): (2.5-3.2): (3.2-3.8) is mixed.
Wherein, bacillus subtilis is to spread cultivation to obtain bacillus subtilis fermentation liquor step by step by slant strains.Fermentation liquor formulation includes
0.01% beef extract, 0.01% peptone, 0.005% sodium chloride.Specific incubation is as follows: first dividing strain from plate streaking
It separates out in single colonie access seed culture medium, 200r/min, 37 DEG C after culture 12-14 hours, take 1mL medium centrifugal, with life
Reason salt water washes twice, and in resuspension and 9mL physiological saline, and the bacterium solution after resuspension is applied after gradient dilution and is arranged in sterile put down
On plate, be inverted in incubator, 37 DEG C culture 12-14 hours, after growing bacterium colony, carry out plate streaking, until plate on grow
Bacterium colony be single colonie until, single colonie is subjected to shake flask fermentation, prepares crude enzyme liquid.
As needed, in microbial manure being manured into soil in the form of base manure, apply 60-80 kilograms in soil per acre
Microbial manure.
As needed, a kind of microorganism humic acid fertilizer being prepared using the above-mentioned method for preparing microbial manure.
The fertilizer without rare earth of the microbial manure of the invention containing rare earth of table 1. strain identical as equivalent is to cultivation
The plant of rice and Spike granule character table
Statistical result shows that number of productive ear dramatically increases, and every total grain panicle number and bear fruit grains and thousand corn weight have an increase, thousand
Weight also slightly increases.
Technical solution of the present invention, humic acid, which is added, can improve soil texture, improve permeability, avoid soil hardening；
Appropriate rare earth element, which is added, in the present invention can promote the growth and breeding of microorganism, and organic acid etc. facilitates soil particle and formed greatly
Crumb structure, improve the gas permeability of soil, while accelerate microorganism to the undesirable root of crop lose leaf rot decompose, release nutrition member
Element for crop utilization, and forms humus；The present invention changes fertilizer component using microbial method, is effectively improved the structure of soil
And tilth, play fertilizer fertility.
Specific embodiment is only explanation of the invention, is not the limitation to invention, and those skilled in the art exist
It can according to need the modification that not creative contribution is made to the present embodiment after reading this specification, but as long as in invention
All by the protection of Patent Law in scope of the claims.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of preparation method of microorganism humic acid fertilizer, wherein include the following steps,
Step 1 is mixed to uniformly, is added compound micro- using crop material, vinasse, riverway sludge and animal fat as raw material
Bacteria agent ferments 10-18 hours within the scope of 40-85 DEG C, discards supernatant liquid, and drying precipitated material to moisture content is 30-
45%,；
Rare earth cerous nitrate, lanthanum nitrate, the step 1 finished product and rare earth nitre is added in step 2 in step 1 treated finished product
Hydrochlorate (120-140) in mass ratio: (0.5-1.2): (1.1-1.5) crushes or is ground to 150 mesh or less after mixing evenly；
Other ingredients, including nitrogen, phosphorus element, potassium raw material are added in step 3, then finished product made from step 2, it is then uniformly mixed
It closes；
Every gram of raw material number containing composite microorganism viable bacteria 1.5-1.8 × 108, the complex micro organism fungicide by swamp Rhodopseudomonas,
Bacillus subtilis, De Shi lactic acid bacteria are with viable count ratio for (1.2-1.5): (2.5-3.2): (3.2-3.8) is mixed.
2. the preparation method of microbial manure according to claim 1, which is characterized in that 45-75 parts of crop material, vinasse
25-40 parts, 15-38 parts of riverway sludge, 8-15 parts of animal fat.
3. the preparation method of microbial manure according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the bacillus subtilis be by
Slant strains spread cultivation obtain bacillus subtilis fermentation liquor step by step.
4. the preparation method of microbial manure according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the fermentation liquor formulation includes
0.01% beef extract, 0.01% peptone, 0.005% sodium chloride.
5. a kind of microorganism humic acid fertilizer that the preparation method of microbial manure any as described in claim 1-4 is prepared
Material.
During 6. a kind of preparation method of microbial manure any as described in claim 1-4 is manured into soil in the form of base manure,
Apply 60-80 kilograms of microbial manure in soil per acre.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910206054.6A CN109761657A (en) | 2019-03-19 | 2019-03-19 | A kind of microorganism humic acid fertilizer and preparation method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910206054.6A CN109761657A (en) | 2019-03-19 | 2019-03-19 | A kind of microorganism humic acid fertilizer and preparation method |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109761657A true CN109761657A (en) | 2019-05-17 |
Family
ID=66459486
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910206054.6A Pending CN109761657A (en) | 2019-03-19 | 2019-03-19 | A kind of microorganism humic acid fertilizer and preparation method |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109761657A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112979390A (en) * | 2021-03-11 | 2021-06-18 | 石伟琦 | Composition for promoting formation of soil aggregates and application method |
| CN113831191A (en) * | 2021-11-02 | 2021-12-24 | 长江河湖建设有限公司 | Composite organic fertilizer prepared by recycling river sludge and preparation method thereof |
| WO2023051150A1 (en) * | 2021-09-30 | 2023-04-06 | 内蒙古科技大学 | Rare earth auxiliary agent and preparation method therefor |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104710221A (en) * | 2013-12-15 | 2015-06-17 | 张元宝 | Composite high-efficiency multi-element rare earth biological fertilizer |
| CN105348010A (en) * | 2015-12-02 | 2016-02-24 | 合肥四方磷复肥有限责任公司 | Soil-improvement type microbial fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN106810338A (en) * | 2015-12-01 | 2017-06-09 | 江苏友峰化肥有限公司 | A kind of production method containing rare earth compoiste fertilizer |
| CN108586038A (en) * | 2018-05-11 | 2018-09-28 | 成都棠可凡生物科技有限公司 | A kind of long-acting organic fertilizer of aroma type based on sludge and lemon pomace |
| CN109279980A (en) * | 2017-07-23 | 2019-01-29 | 新沂时集创新创业科技产业园有限公司 | A kind of peach Special basal fertilizer containing agricultural rare-earth and amino acid |
-
2019
- 2019-03-19 CN CN201910206054.6A patent/CN109761657A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104710221A (en) * | 2013-12-15 | 2015-06-17 | 张元宝 | Composite high-efficiency multi-element rare earth biological fertilizer |
| CN106810338A (en) * | 2015-12-01 | 2017-06-09 | 江苏友峰化肥有限公司 | A kind of production method containing rare earth compoiste fertilizer |
| CN105348010A (en) * | 2015-12-02 | 2016-02-24 | 合肥四方磷复肥有限责任公司 | Soil-improvement type microbial fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN109279980A (en) * | 2017-07-23 | 2019-01-29 | 新沂时集创新创业科技产业园有限公司 | A kind of peach Special basal fertilizer containing agricultural rare-earth and amino acid |
| CN108586038A (en) * | 2018-05-11 | 2018-09-28 | 成都棠可凡生物科技有限公司 | A kind of long-acting organic fertilizer of aroma type based on sludge and lemon pomace |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112979390A (en) * | 2021-03-11 | 2021-06-18 | 石伟琦 | Composition for promoting formation of soil aggregates and application method |
| CN112979390B (en) * | 2021-03-11 | 2023-11-21 | 石伟琦 | Composition for promoting formation of soil aggregate and application method |
| WO2023051150A1 (en) * | 2021-09-30 | 2023-04-06 | 内蒙古科技大学 | Rare earth auxiliary agent and preparation method therefor |
| CN113831191A (en) * | 2021-11-02 | 2021-12-24 | 长江河湖建设有限公司 | Composite organic fertilizer prepared by recycling river sludge and preparation method thereof |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN100579940C (en) | Method for preparing biologic organic fertilizer for preventing and curing eelworm harm and use thereof | |
| CN101898915B (en) | Microbial agent suitable for crops in seedling stage and preparation method thereof | |
| CN102126877A (en) | Green biological seedling raising matrix | |
| CN109456105A (en) | A kind of microbial bacterial agent method of preparation and use for alleviating solanaceous crops continuous cropping obstacle | |
| CN107580818B (en) | A kind of integrated approach of soil conditioning and reparation | |
| CN106673866A (en) | Bacillus subtilis microbial fertilizer and preparation method thereof | |
| CN109761657A (en) | A kind of microorganism humic acid fertilizer and preparation method | |
| CN107746342A (en) | A kind of water keeping organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof | |
| CN113135787A (en) | Rice straw decomposition agent and preparation method thereof | |
| CN106577772A (en) | Novel biological seed coating and application thereof | |
| CN102893743A (en) | Method for using organic fertilizers | |
| CN108218598A (en) | A kind of microorganism organic composite fertilizer and preparation method thereof | |
| CN111357612B (en) | Composite microbial matrix for watermelon planting and preparation method and application thereof | |
| CN112500222A (en) | Melon growth-promoting enzyme liquid fertilizer and application thereof | |
| CN111418611A (en) | Growth-promoting and disease-preventing microbial agent special for barley crops and preparation method and application thereof | |
| CN109354552A (en) | A kind of biological organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof | |
| CN108264433A (en) | A kind of winter vegetable organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof | |
| CN115448766A (en) | Biological fertilizer capable of resisting diseases and improving soil and preparation method thereof | |
| CN101911953B (en) | Complex microorganism fungicide capable of improving functional rice genetic stability and preparation method thereof | |
| CN105061068B (en) | A kind of Moringa polysaccharide enriched biological liquid fertilizer and preparation method thereof | |
| CN109627103B (en) | Water-soluble fertilizer for vegetable planting and preparation method and application thereof | |
| CN110396031A (en) | Organic more water-soluble flowers and fruits fertilizer of bacterium of one kind and preparation method thereof | |
| CN111153744A (en) | Flower-retention type microbial fertilizer | |
| CN108892567A (en) | A kind of composite microbiological fertilizer and preparation method thereof with prevention and control fruit tree diseases and pests function | |
| CN108586032A (en) | A kind of chive organic and inorganic bio-fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20190517 |