CN109761010A - Roller steel band type frictional drive running gear - Google Patents

Roller steel band type frictional drive running gear Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109761010A
CN109761010A CN201910172560.8A CN201910172560A CN109761010A CN 109761010 A CN109761010 A CN 109761010A CN 201910172560 A CN201910172560 A CN 201910172560A CN 109761010 A CN109761010 A CN 109761010A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
steel band
driven roller
roller
running gear
active roll
Prior art date
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Pending
Application number
CN201910172560.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
冯刚
沈志华
聂鹏
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Qingdao Maike Three-Dimensional Measurement And Control Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Qingdao Maike Three-Dimensional Measurement And Control Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Application filed by Qingdao Maike Three-Dimensional Measurement And Control Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Qingdao Maike Three-Dimensional Measurement And Control Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201910172560.8A priority Critical patent/CN109761010A/en
Publication of CN109761010A publication Critical patent/CN109761010A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The present invention relates to technical field of mechanical transmission, in particular to a kind of roller steel band type frictional drive running gear.It includes power mechanism and the running gear by power mechanism driving walking, running gear includes active roll, fixing seat, driven roller right above active roll, and support base and the steel band being equipped between active roll and driven roller, it further include driven roller around axis and controller, driven roller is arranged in parallel around axis and active roll and is fixed in fixing seat, driven roller is arranged in parallel around axis and driven roller and is rotatablely connected with support base, it further include pressing device, the detecting element for detecting pressing device pressure applied size is equipped on pressing device, detecting element sends detection signal to controller after detecting pressure, controller sends signal whether applying pressure for controlling to pressing device.The invention can ensure that the operation of machine monolithic stability and running precision, vibration is small, and rotational noise is small.

Description

Roller steel band type frictional drive running gear
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of mechanical transmission, in particular to a kind of roller steel band type frictional drive running gear.
Background technique
In the period of global economic integration rapidly develops, in high-precision product manufacture and high efficiency production environment, inspection Survey technology plays an important role, and its importance is growing day by day, and to transmission device, more stringent requirements are proposed for this.Due to prime mover The unicity of forms of motion, the diversity of simplicity and working machine forms of motion, the contradiction of complexity, gearing is as former dynamic The coupling part of machine and working machine provides various informative forms of motion for working machine, is the indispensable a part of machine.Its Middle steel band frictional drive is one of machine driving, and it is excellent that Steel Belt Transmission friction has accurate positioning, vibration is small, noise is small etc. Gesture is widely used in the accurate inspection such as image measurer, coordinate measuring machine, gear measuring center and automatic optical measurement instrument device It surveys in instrument, so it is particularly important to improve its positioning accuracy, stability and reduction transmission interference.
The key of fixed Steel Belt Transmission is the reliable frictional between live-roller and steel band, traditional roller clamping steel band fortune Driving wheel is generally close to steel band by row friction driven system, then by driven roller apply pressure to reach clamping effect, But this clamping mode determines compaction direction mainly by guide pad, causes the not parallel stress of driving and driven roller, it cannot be guaranteed that main Height between dynamic roller and driven voller is parallel, and in the case where cannot be parallel, necessarily causing can only office between steel band and drive roll Portion's contact, this will lead to, and power transmitting is unstable, is unfavorable for the monolithic stability operation of machine, so that machine running precision is influenced, The concentrated wear of steel band is also resulted in, is used for a long time, be will lead to problem and gradually aggravate, will lead to when serious can not carry out power biography It passs.
102213304 A of patent CN discloses a kind of transmission device for precision detecting instrument comprising steel band is solid Determine device, steel band and driving assembly, driving assembly has gear frame, drive shaft, compression axis, shaft coupling, motor form;On gear frame Has the parallel shaft mounting hole of a pair of of height, height is parallel in the operating condition with compression axis for drive shaft.
Although above-mentioned patent realizes the pressing force to steel band by adjusting the distance between gear frame upper opening portion and lower part Adjusting, but its adjust pressing force size it is difficult to ensure that, need by repeatedly debugging, Adjustment precision cannot be guaranteed, also Time-consuming and laborious, besides the patent is by clamped one time drive shaft and compression axis, to ensure to have between drive shaft and compression axis The collimation of height in drive shaft and compresses although during installation, comparatively ensure that drive shaft is parallel with compression axis Guiding axis is not provided between axis, but after being used for a long time, it cannot be guaranteed that it is parallel between drive shaft and compression axis, parallel In the case where, necessarily cause between steel band and drive roll can only localized contact, it is unstable that this will lead to power transmitting, is unfavorable for machine The monolithic stability of device is run, to influence machine running precision.
Summary of the invention
In view of the deficienciess of the prior art, the technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide a kind of accurate positioning, it can Guarantee the operation of machine monolithic stability and running precision, vibration is small, and rotational noise is small, the simple roller steel band type frictional drive of structure Running gear.
The present invention to achieve the above object the technical solution adopted is that: a kind of roller steel band type frictional drive running gear, Including power mechanism and by the running gear of power mechanism driving walking, the running gear includes active roll, for branch The fixing seat of fixed active roll, the driven roller right above active roll are supportted, and is used to support the branch of driven roller Support seat and the steel band being in close contact with active roll and driven roller being equipped between active roll and driven roller, are also wrapped The driven roller for assisting active roll parallel with driven roller stress is included around axis and controller, the driven roller is around axis Be arranged in parallel and be fixed in fixing seat with active roll, the driven roller be arranged in parallel around axis and driven roller and with support Seat rotation connection further includes for the application when the clamping force of active roll and driven roller clamping steel band is less than preset pressure value Pressure so that clamping force balance and stability pressing device, on pressing device be equipped with for detecting pressing device pressure applied The detecting element of size, the detecting element send detection signal to controller after detecting pressure, and controller is sent for controlling Signal whether system applies pressure is to pressing device.
Above-mentioned roller steel band type frictional drive running gear, the pressing device include the compression on power mechanism Cylinder, the gas tank for being stored with gas-pressurized being connect by tracheae with compression cylinder are equipped on tracheae and enter pressure for controlling The electromagnetic voltage adjusting valve of tight cylinder interior gas flow.
Above-mentioned roller steel band type frictional drive running gear, the controller includes logic control element, the detection Element testing sends detection signal to logic control element after applying pressure size to compression cylinder, logic control element will test Signal is compared with preset pressure value size, and comparison result is fed back to controller by logic control element after the completion of comparing, and is controlled Device processed, which is sent, opens or closes the signal of electromagnetic voltage adjusting valve to electromagnetic voltage adjusting valve.
Above-mentioned roller steel band type frictional drive running gear, the active roll are solid by active bearings and fixing seat Fixed connection, it further includes fixing for fixing the steel band of steel band that the driven roller, which is fixedly connected by driven bearing with support base, Frame, the steel band fixed frame include pedestal and pressure plate, and the steel band is flexible steel band.
Above-mentioned roller steel band type frictional drive running gear, the power mechanism includes servo motor, with servo motor Arbor connection arbor belt wheel, the speed reducing pulley for deceleration transmission being connect by crawler belt with arbor belt wheel, the deceleration Belt wheel is connect with active roll, further includes the rack for being used to support servo motor, the rack be fixedly connected with fixing seat and with Driven equipment is fixedly connected, and the compression cylinder is fixedly connected by support components support with fixing seat, and the support components support includes The vertical plate being fixedly connected with fixing seat and the supporting plate being fixedly connected with the vertical plate level.
The diameter of above-mentioned roller steel band type frictional drive running gear, the arbor belt wheel is less than the straight of speed reducing pulley Diameter.
Above-mentioned roller steel band type frictional drive running gear, the detecting element are pressure sensor, the controller For PLC controller.
Above-mentioned roller steel band type frictional drive running gear is additionally provided with pressure gauge on the electromagnetic voltage adjusting valve.
The beneficial effect of roller steel band type frictional drive running gear of the present invention is: by be equipped with driven roller around axis and Driven roller is rotatablely connected around axis and support base, can be realized by pressing device to pressure between driven roller and active roll Regulation, it is ensured that it is parallel always between active roll and driven roller, sideslip does not occur, ensure that active roll with it is driven It ensure that its stable operation while the stress of roller is parallel, avoid that idle running, slipping phenomenon generation occurs;By being provided with control Device and detecting element carry out the size of control pressing device pressure applied, realize between active roll and driven roller Intelligent pressing force supplement and compensation of the pressing force when reducing, and then ensure that frictional force between active roll and driven roller The precision and stability of size ensure that the stability of transmitting power and the accuracy of positioning, the final entirety for realizing machine Stable operation and running precision.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention;
Fig. 2 is schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is right side structural representation of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawing and specific embodiment is described in further details the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1, 2, 3, a kind of roller steel band type frictional drive running gear, including power mechanism and pass through engine The running gear of structure driving walking, running gear includes active roll 1, is used to support the fixing seat 2 of fixed active roll 1, if Driven roller 3 right above active roll 1, active roll are fixedly connected by active bearings with fixing seat 2 admittedly, driven roller It is fixedly connected by driven bearing with support base.It further include being used to support the support base 4 of driven roller 3 and in 1 He of active roll The steel band 5 being in close contact with active roll 1 and driven roller 3 being equipped between driven roller 3, steel band 3 use flexible steel band, In practical application convenient for parallel with guide rail adjustment, air-float guide rail is had in the equipment especially applied, to guarantee operation essence Degree.Wherein, steel band is fixed by the both ends that fixed frame 11 carries out steel band with fixation member in equipment, and steel band fixed frame includes pedestal And pressure plate.
It further include driven roller for assisting active roll 1 parallel with driven 3 stress of roller around axis 6 and controller, Driven roller is arranged in parallel around axis 6 and active roll 1 and is fixed in fixing seat 2, and driven roller is flat around axis 6 and driven roller 3 Row setting and be rotatablely connected with support base 4, determine compaction direction by guide pad so as to avoid tradition, cause active roll and Driven roller stress is not parallel, and then influences the degree of running smoothly and accuracy of running gear.
In order to compensate pressing force to driven roller one, so that being applied to the folder of steel band between driven roller and active roll Clamp force remains constant, further includes for when active roll 1 and driven roller 3 clamp the clamping force of steel band 5 less than default pressure When force value apply pressure so that clamping force balance and stability pressing device, on pressing device be equipped with for detecting pressing device institute The detecting element of the pressure size of application, detecting element send detection signal to controller after detecting pressure, and controller is sent Signal whether applying pressure for controlling is to pressing device.
Pressing device includes the compression cylinder 7 on power mechanism, is stored with by tracheae with what compression cylinder 7 was connect The gas tank of gas-pressurized is equipped on tracheae for controlling the electromagnetic voltage adjusting valve for entering gas flow in compression cylinder 7, electromagnetism tune Pressure gauge is additionally provided in pressure valve, convenient for observation pressure size.Compression cylinder 7 is fixedly connected by support components support with fixing seat 2, is held Support component includes the vertical plate 18 being fixedly connected with fixing seat 2 and the supporting plate 19 that is fixedly connected with 18 level of vertical plate, realizes and compresses The fixation of cylinder 7.
Controller includes logic control element, and detecting element, which detects, sends detection letter after compression cylinder applies pressure size Number to logic control element, logic control element will test signal and be compared with preset pressure value size, relatively after the completion of patrol Comparison result is fed back to controller by volume control unit, and controller, which is sent, opens or closes the signal of electromagnetic voltage adjusting valve to electromagnetism tune Pressure valve;When the clamping force detected is less than preset pressure value, controller sends the signal for opening electromagnetic voltage adjusting valve to electromagnetism tune Pressure valve, electromagnetic voltage adjusting valve are opened, and the gas of gas tank enters cylinder by tracheae, and the piston in compression cylinder 7 is pushed to carry out jacking It compresses;During compression cylinder 7 compresses, detecting element carries out pressure detecting simultaneously, when the clamping force detected is equal in advance If when pressure value, controller sends the signal for closing electromagnetic voltage adjusting valve to electromagnetic voltage adjusting valve, and electromagnetic voltage adjusting valve is voluntarily closed, thus Closed-loop control is realized, control precisely, ensure that the stabilization of the size of frictional force between active roll and driven roller, ensure that Transmit the stability of power and the accuracy of positioning, the final monolithic stability operation for realizing machine and running precision.Wherein, it detects Element is pressure sensor, and controller uses the PLC controller of strong environmental adaptability.
Power mechanism includes servo motor 12, and the arbor belt wheel connecting with the arbor of servo motor 12 passes through crawler belt 9 and machine The speed reducing pulley for deceleration transmission of shaft pulley connection, speed reducing pulley are connect with active roll 1, and the diameter of arbor belt wheel is less than The diameter of speed reducing pulley, to realize the purpose of servo motor deceleration.It further include the rack 13 for being used to support servo motor 12, rack 13 are fixedly connected with fixing seat 2 and are fixedly connected with driven equipment.
In another embodiment, power mechanism may be configured as double reduction power mechanism, for adapting to small volume power Transmission mechanism, double reduction power mechanism include servo motor 12, and the arbor belt wheel connecting with the arbor of servo motor 12 passes through The primary speed-down belt wheel 8 for deceleration transmission that crawler belt 13 is connect with arbor belt wheel, the primary speed-down belt wheel 8 pass through transmission shaft 15 connect with the transmission shaft belt wheel transmission that transmission shaft 15 is equipped with, and are equipped with double reduction belt wheel 14, second level in 1 one end of active roll Speed reducing pulley 14 is connect by V-ribbed belt with transmission shaft pulley, realizes double reduction transmission.
The present invention powers on, and active roll 1 has servo motor 12 to drive rotation, so that driven roller 3 is driven to rotate, by Frictional force between steel band, active roll 1 and driven roller 3 generate movement with respect to steel band, are also achieved that and work as drive roll With when being transmitted equipment and connect, motor rotates the transmission agency that drive is transmitted equipment moving for wheel 1 and driven roller 3.
Simply to illustrate that technical concepts and features of the invention, its purpose is allows in the art above-described embodiment Those of ordinary skill cans understand the content of the present invention and implement it accordingly, and it is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.It is all It is the equivalent changes or modifications that the essence of content according to the present invention is made, should be covered by the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of roller steel band type frictional drive running gear including power mechanism and passes through the operation of power mechanism driving walking Device, it is characterised in that: the running gear includes active roll, is used to support the fixing seat of fixed active roll, is set to master Driven roller right above dynamic roller, and it is used to support the support base of driven roller and between active roll and driven roller The steel band being in close contact with active roll and driven roller being equipped with, further include for assist active roll and driven roller by The parallel driven roller of power is arranged in parallel around axis and active roll around axis and controller, the driven roller and is fixed on fixation On seat, it further includes for working as drive roll that the driven roller, which is arranged in parallel around axis and driven roller and is rotatablely connected with support base, Wheel with driven roller clamp steel band clamping force be less than preset pressure value when apply pressure so that clamping force balance and stability compression Device is equipped with the detecting element for detecting pressing device pressure applied size, the detecting element on pressing device It detects and sends detection signal after pressure to controller, controller sends signal whether applying pressure for control and fills to compressing It sets.
2. roller steel band type frictional drive running gear according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the pressing device includes Compression cylinder on power mechanism, the gas tank for being stored with gas-pressurized being connect by tracheae with compression cylinder, in tracheae It is equipped with for controlling the electromagnetic voltage adjusting valve for entering gas flow in compression cylinder.
3. roller steel band type frictional drive running gear according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: the controller includes patrolling Control unit is collected, the detecting element, which detects, sends detection signal to logic control list after compression cylinder applies pressure size Member, logic control element will test signal and be compared with preset pressure value size, and logic control element will compare after the completion of comparing Relatively result feeds back to controller, and controller, which is sent, opens or closes the signal of electromagnetic voltage adjusting valve to electromagnetic voltage adjusting valve.
4. roller steel band type frictional drive running gear according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: the active roll passes through Active bearings are fixedly connected admittedly with fixing seat, and the driven roller is fixedly connected by driven bearing with support base, further include using In the steel band fixed frame of fixed steel band, the steel band fixed frame includes pedestal and pressure plate, and the steel band is flexible steel band.
5. roller steel band type frictional drive running gear according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: the power mechanism includes Servo motor, the arbor belt wheel connecting with the arbor of servo motor are used for deceleration transmission by what crawler belt was connect with arbor belt wheel Speed reducing pulley, it further includes the rack for being used to support servo motor that the speed reducing pulley connect with active roll, the rack with Fixing seat is fixedly connected and is fixedly connected with driven equipment, and the compression cylinder connects by the way that support components support and fixing seat are fixed It connects, the support components support includes the vertical plate being fixedly connected with fixing seat and the supporting plate that is fixedly connected with the vertical plate level.
6. roller steel band type frictional drive running gear according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: the arbor belt wheel is straight Diameter is less than the diameter of speed reducing pulley.
7. roller steel band type frictional drive running gear according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: the detecting element is pressure Force snesor, the controller are PLC controller.
8. roller steel band type frictional drive running gear according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: on the electromagnetic voltage adjusting valve It is additionally provided with pressure gauge.
CN201910172560.8A 2019-03-07 2019-03-07 Roller steel band type frictional drive running gear Pending CN109761010A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910172560.8A CN109761010A (en) 2019-03-07 2019-03-07 Roller steel band type frictional drive running gear

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910172560.8A CN109761010A (en) 2019-03-07 2019-03-07 Roller steel band type frictional drive running gear

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109761010A true CN109761010A (en) 2019-05-17

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Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0205700A1 (en) * 1985-06-28 1986-12-30 Aioi Seiki Kabushiki Kaisha A band conveyor
KR200300579Y1 (en) * 2002-10-14 2003-01-14 (주)유영정공 Apparatus for controlling push-up of rolling mill of a rolling equipment for ironworks
CN201778078U (en) * 2010-07-22 2011-03-30 上海欧达电气成套设备工程有限公司 Dancer roller tension control device
CN102873225A (en) * 2012-10-16 2013-01-16 无锡光旭新材料科技有限公司 Full-automatic steel-belt conveying mechanism
CN106077604A (en) * 2016-05-26 2016-11-09 孙颖 Steel belt type reducing furnace automatic deviation rectifying device
CN108569509A (en) * 2018-06-20 2018-09-25 山东维美仕智能设备有限公司 A kind of Novel profile production line transmission structure and its working method
CN108731470A (en) * 2018-06-01 2018-11-02 广州焙欧机械设备有限公司 A kind of steel band type continuous tunnel furnace transmission device
CN209720787U (en) * 2019-03-07 2019-12-03 青岛麦科三维测控技术股份有限公司 Roller steel band type frictional drive running gear

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0205700A1 (en) * 1985-06-28 1986-12-30 Aioi Seiki Kabushiki Kaisha A band conveyor
KR200300579Y1 (en) * 2002-10-14 2003-01-14 (주)유영정공 Apparatus for controlling push-up of rolling mill of a rolling equipment for ironworks
CN201778078U (en) * 2010-07-22 2011-03-30 上海欧达电气成套设备工程有限公司 Dancer roller tension control device
CN102873225A (en) * 2012-10-16 2013-01-16 无锡光旭新材料科技有限公司 Full-automatic steel-belt conveying mechanism
CN106077604A (en) * 2016-05-26 2016-11-09 孙颖 Steel belt type reducing furnace automatic deviation rectifying device
CN108731470A (en) * 2018-06-01 2018-11-02 广州焙欧机械设备有限公司 A kind of steel band type continuous tunnel furnace transmission device
CN108569509A (en) * 2018-06-20 2018-09-25 山东维美仕智能设备有限公司 A kind of Novel profile production line transmission structure and its working method
CN209720787U (en) * 2019-03-07 2019-12-03 青岛麦科三维测控技术股份有限公司 Roller steel band type frictional drive running gear

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