CN109757957A - A kind of adaptive adjustable peeling mechanism and automatic fruit peeler - Google Patents

A kind of adaptive adjustable peeling mechanism and automatic fruit peeler Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109757957A
CN109757957A CN201910136332.5A CN201910136332A CN109757957A CN 109757957 A CN109757957 A CN 109757957A CN 201910136332 A CN201910136332 A CN 201910136332A CN 109757957 A CN109757957 A CN 109757957A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
compression bar
block set
cutting seat
seat
knife rest
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Pending
Application number
CN201910136332.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨满笑
夏炎
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201910136332.5A priority Critical patent/CN109757957A/en
Publication of CN109757957A publication Critical patent/CN109757957A/en
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Abstract

The present invention relates to fruit peeling machine technical fields, and in particular to a kind of adaptive adjustable peeling mechanism and automatic fruit peeler.A kind of adaptive adjustable peeling mechanism, including knife rest mounting plate, the first screw, compression bar block set, arc compression bar, cutting seat, torsional spring, depth adjustment block, blade, the first screw and blanking barrel;One end of compression bar block set is provided with circular hole, and center is provided with groove, which is rounded corner for placing torsional spring, groove on one side, and another side is rectangular edge, and the other end of compression bar block set is provided with deep gouge, and the bottom of deep gouge is equipped with elongated slot;Cutting seat is connect with the end of arc compression bar by shipping and reselling on another market to rotate, and cutting seat cuts at L shape and is provided with arcuate channels on seat.Above-mentioned adaptive adjustable peeling mechanism, can better conform to the cutting of variety classes orange, and cutting depth is adjustable, and for blade with the radian difference of orange closely against on pericarp, safety and sanitation, the pericarp quick separating of generation will not pollute pulp;Mechanism is without resetting, the positive equal machinable of counter-movement.

Description

A kind of adaptive adjustable peeling mechanism and automatic fruit peeler
Technical field
The present invention relates to fruit peeling machine technical fields, and in particular to a kind of adaptive adjustable peeling mechanism and fruit are automatic Skiving machine.
Background technique
Orange peeled technology mainly passes through machine barking at present, and machine barking method mainly has: 1. rotary turning peelings, 2. drum-type friction is removed the peel.The shortcomings of the prior art is: 1. low efficiencys are small, need to move back and forth, and drawback movement is not It is cut;2. cutting effect is bad, it may appear that leakage is cut, and excessively thin blocked up phenomenon is cut;3. the size limitations of pair fruit Greatly.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of cuttings efficiently, adaptability is good, better effect adaptive adjustable peeling mechanism.
To achieve the goals above, the technical solution used in the present invention is:
A kind of adaptive adjustable peeling mechanism, including knife rest mounting plate, the first banking pin, compression bar block set, arc compression bar, cutting Seat, torsional spring, depth adjustment block, blade, the second banking pin and blanking barrel;Compression bar block set is hinged with knife rest mounting plate, and torsional spring is set The center of rotation in compression bar block set and knife rest mounting plate is set, and oppresses compression bar block set and knife rest mounting plate, makes the two elasticity even It connects, the first banking pin is mounted on knife rest mounting plate;The left end of compression bar block set is provided with deep gouge, arc compression bar one end installation In deep gouge, the arc compression bar other end is provided with round tube hole;The end of seat and arc compression bar is cut by being arranged in round tube hole The connection that rotates of shipping and reselling on another market, the cutting seat at L shape, ship and resell on another market positioned at L shape cutting seat turning point, cut seat on be provided with Arcuate channels, the edge of arcuate channels are provided with thin slot;The position that cutting seat is connected with arcuate channels is provided with rectangular channel;It is described Depth adjustment block outer end face be cambered surface, depth adjustment block be fixed at cutting seat on;Blade is the stalloy of flexible, Embowment is covered on thin slot, is screwed;The opposite side of rectangular channel is provided with stepped groove, and the second banking pin is mounted on cutting It is corresponding with ladder groove location on seat, for limiting the rotation of cutting seat;Blanking barrel is tubulose, is mounted on cutting seat, with arch Channel is mutually connected.
Preferably, one end of the compression bar block set is provided with circular hole, pass through pin shaft and knife rest mounting plate phase in circular hole Hingedly, compression bar block set end center is provided with groove, and the side of groove is rounded corner, and the other side is rectangular edge, and torsion spring set is in pin On axis, the back side of knife rest mounting plate and compression bar block set is pushed down at the both ends of torsional spring, and compression bar block set is made to be pressed on knife rest mounting plate On one banking pin.
Preferably, the bottom of the deep gouge is equipped with elongated slot;Arc compression bar straight ended cooperates in the heavy of compression bar block set In slot, after adjusting position, fixed by bolt and the elongated slot of compression bar block set.
Preferably, the depth adjustment block is located on the rectangular channel in cutting seat, depth adjustment block obtains thickness and square Shape groove width matches, and depth adjustment block adjusts tightening by bolt.
Using the adaptive adjustable peeling mechanism of above-mentioned technical proposal, the cutting of variety classes orange can be better conformed to, Cutting depth is adjustable, and for blade with the radian difference of orange closely against on pericarp, the pericarp of safety and sanitation, generation is fast Speed separation, will not pollute pulp;Mechanism is without resetting, the positive equal machinable of counter-movement.
A kind of automatic fruit peeler, including casing and the peeling body being mounted on casing, peeling body is using above-mentioned A kind of adaptive adjustable peeling mechanism described in any one technical solution.
Preferably, further including clamping device, the clamping device includes gas spring, connecting rod, pressure plate, upper top Disk, lower top plate and turning set;The fixing end of gas spring is mounted on casing, and the telescopic end of gas spring passes through connecting rod and pressure plate It is connected;Pressure plate is provided centrally with round tube hole, and respectively there is a small through hole at both ends, and the mobile cooperation of pressure plate is on guide post;Upper top Disk is rotatably connected on the end of pressure plate by bearing, and the upper rminal disc lower surface is provided with spur, and spur is three indexing, tiltedly Downwards at tooth shape, there are space, benefit is to place the base of fruit of protrusion at middle part;Lower top plate is rotatably connected on turning set by bearing On, turning set is mounted on casing, and the lower end of lower top plate is mutually fixedly connected with driven pulley;The lower top plate upper surface setting There is spur corresponding with upper rminal disc position, lower top plate and upper rminal disc are on same vertical axis.
Preferably, further including power drive unit, the power drive unit includes motor, gear set and belt wheel Group;Input gear is meshed with output gear, and output gear is mutually fixed with driving pulley, and driving pulley and driven pulley pass through together Walk V belt translation;Driven pulley transfers power to clamping device, and output gear transfers power in lead screw assembly.
Using the orange automatic peeler of above-mentioned technical proposal, it is able to achieve automation cutting, the fixation of orange is more firm, Stock-removing efficiency is higher, safety and sanitation, and the pericarp quick separating of generation will not pollute pulp;Without resetting, positive counter-movement is equal for mechanism Machinable.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the configuration schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of clamping device.
Fig. 3 is the configuration schematic diagram of peeling body.
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram for cutting seat.
Specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of orange automatic peeler includes casing 1 and the power drive that is mounted on casing 1 Device 2, lead screw assembly 3, clamping device 4 and peeling body 5;Lead screw assembly 3 is mounted on casing 1, and the lead screw assembly 3 wraps Include lead screw shaft and feed screw nut;Feed screw nut is cooperated in lead screw shaft by screw pair, and the top up and down of lead screw shaft is both connected to Casing 1 is fixedly installed guide post on the casing 1, and guide post and lead screw shaft are arranged in parallel, positioned at the two sides of lead screw shaft;Power Driving device 2 is mounted on casing 1, is exported two strands of power and is respectively driven lead screw assembly 3 and clamping device 4;Clamping device 4 includes Upper end movable part and lower end fixed part, are jointly clamped orange, and movable part mobile cooperation in upper end is on guide post;It drives The dynamic cooperation of peeling body 5 is connected on guide post, and with feed screw nut, peels to orange.
As shown in Figure 1, the power drive unit 2 includes motor 21, gear set 22 and belt wheel group 23;Input gear with Output gear is meshed, and output gear is mutually fixed with driving pulley, and driving pulley and driven pulley pass through toothed belt transmission;It is driven Belt wheel transfers power to clamping device 4, and output gear transfers power in lead screw assembly 3.
As shown in Fig. 2, the clamping device 4 includes gas spring 41, connecting rod 42, pressure plate 43, upper rminal disc 44, lower top Disk 45 and turning set 46;The fixing end of gas spring 41 is mounted on casing 1, and the telescopic end of gas spring 41 passes through connecting rod 42 and pressure Tight plate 43 is connected;Pressure plate 43 is provided centrally with round tube hole, and respectively there is a small through hole at both ends, and the mobile cooperation of pressure plate 43 is in silk On the guide post of thick stick component 3;Upper rminal disc 44 is rotatably connected on the end of pressure plate 43,44 lower surface of upper rminal disc by bearing It is provided with spur, spur is three indexing, and obliquely at tooth shape, there are space, benefit is to place the base of fruit of protrusion at middle part;Lower top plate 45 are rotatably connected on turning set 46 by bearing, and turning set 46 is mounted on casing 1, the lower end of lower top plate 45 and driven pulley Mutually it is fixedly connected;45 upper surface of lower top plate is provided with spur corresponding with 44 position of upper rminal disc, lower top plate 45 and upper top Disk 44 is on same vertical axis.
43 people of pressure plate at work, is to mention upwards, the axis of orange is placed on lower top plate 45 by the clamping device 4 On center, then pressure plate 43 is put down, impaction state is kept by gas spring 41, top plate 45 drives orange rotation at present for cutting.
As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, the peeling body 5 includes knife rest mounting plate 51, the first banking pin 52, compression bar block set 53, arc compression bar 54, cutting seat 55, torsional spring 56, depth adjustment block 57, blade 58, the first banking pin 59 and blanking barrel 510;Knife Frame mounting plate 51 is mounted on the feed screw nut of lead screw assembly 3, can oscilaltion;Compression bar block set 53 is installed by pin shaft and knife rest Plate 51 rotates connection, 56 sets of torsional spring on pin shaft, the back of knife rest mounting plate 51 and compression bar block set 53 is pushed down at the both ends of torsional spring 56 Side, on the first banking pin 52 for being pressed in compression bar block set 53 on knife rest mounting plate 51;One end of compression bar block set 53 is provided with circular hole, and Center is provided with groove 531, which is rounded corner for placing torsional spring 56,531 one side of groove, and another side is rectangular edge, pressure The other end of stem casing seat 53 is provided with deep gouge 532, and the bottom of deep gouge is equipped with elongated slot;54 camber of arc compression bar, flat end cooperation exist In the deep gouge 532 of compression bar block set 53, after adjusting position, fixed by bolt and the elongated slot of compression bar block set 53;Arc compression bar 54 is another One end is provided with round tube hole;Cutting seat 55 and the end of arc compression bar 54 553 rotates and connect by shipping and reselling on another market, cut seat 55 at L shape cuts and is provided with arcuate channels 557 on seat 55, passes through for pericarp, the edge of arcuate channels 557 is provided with thin slot 554, thin Slot 554 is provided with multiple threaded holes on thin slot 554 for placing blade, ships and resell on another market 553 for tightening blade and installation;Cut seat 55 The position being connected with arcuate channels 557 is provided with rectangular channel 551, and the rectangular channel 551 is for placing depth adjustment block 57;Rectangular channel 551 opposite side is provided with stepped groove 552, and the stepped groove 552 is for accommodating arc compression bar 54;Depth adjustment block 57 is located at cutting seat On rectangular channel 551 in 55, tightening is adjusted by bolt, the end face of depth adjustment block 57 is arc;Blade 58 is flexible Stalloy, embowment are covered on thin slot 554, are screwed;First banking pin 59 is mounted on cutting seat 55, with ladder 552 position of slot is corresponding, for limiting the rotation of cutting seat 55;Blanking barrel 510 is tubulose, is mounted on cutting seat 55, with arch The linking of 557 phase of channel.
The peeling body 5, according to the first banking pin of big minor adjustment 52 of orange, adjusts arc compression bar 54 before work Range, according to the skin depth of orange adjust depth adjustment block 57, control cutting depth;At work, since cutting seat 55 is at " L " Shape cuts the hinge joint of seat 55 and arc compression bar 54 at middle part, so that, depth adjustment block 57 and blade 58 touch orange surface, Cutting is completed in orange rotation.
Peeling body 5 solves the limitation of orange size, solves the problems, such as that cutting depth is difficult to control, can more preferably fit The cutting of variety classes orange, safety and sanitation are answered, the pericarp quick separating of generation will not pollute pulp;Mechanism is without resetting, just The equal machinable of counter-movement.
A kind of orange automatic peeler at work, passes sequentially through following steps:
(1) orange clamping: 43 people of pressure plate is to mention upwards, and the axis of orange is placed on lower 45 center of top plate, will then be compressed Plate 43 is put down, and keeps impaction state by gas spring 41;
(2) cutter is by patch: the cutting seat 55 of peeling body 5 is leaned against to the surface of orange;
(3) cutting is peeled: motor 21 drives, and on the one hand rotates orange, declines peeling body 5 slowly, Two movement cooperations, the movement of blade 58 is spatially spiral wire shaped, and pericarp is chipped away.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of adaptive adjustable peeling mechanism, which is characterized in that including knife rest mounting plate (51), the first banking pin (52), pressure Stem casing seat (53), arc compression bar (54), cutting seat (55), torsional spring (56), depth adjustment block (57), blade (58), the second limit Follow closely (59) and blanking barrel (510);Compression bar block set (53) is hinged with knife rest mounting plate (51), and torsional spring (56) is arranged in compression bar block set (53) with the center of rotation of knife rest mounting plate (51), and compression bar block set (53) and knife rest mounting plate (51) are oppressed, makes the two bullet Property connection, the first banking pin (52) is mounted on knife rest mounting plate (51);The left end of compression bar block set (53) is provided with deep gouge (532), Described arc compression bar (54) one end is mounted in deep gouge (532), and arc compression bar (54) other end is provided with round tube hole;Cut seat (55) pass through shipping and reselling on another market in round tube hole (553) is arranged in rotate with the end of arc compression bar (54) and connect, the cutting seat (55) at L shape, ship and resell on another market (553) be located at L shape cutting seat (55) turning point, cutting seat (55) on be provided with arcuate channels (557), the edge of arcuate channels (557) is provided with thin slot (554);The position that cutting seat (55) is connected with arcuate channels (557) It is provided with rectangular channel (551);The outer end face of the depth adjustment block (57) is cambered surface, and depth adjustment block (57) is fixed at It cuts on seat (55);Blade (58) is the thin arc steel plate of flexible, covers on thin slot (554), is screwed;Rectangular channel (551) opposite side is provided with stepped groove (552), and the second banking pin (59) is mounted in cutting seat (55), with stepped groove (552) position Correspondence is set, for limiting the rotation of cutting seat (55);Blanking barrel (510) is tubulose, is mounted in cutting seat (55), logical with arch Road (557) is mutually connected.
2. a kind of adaptive adjustable peeling mechanism according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the compression bar block set (53) One end be provided with circular hole, be hinged with knife rest mounting plate (51) in circular hole by pin shaft, compression bar block set (53) end center is opened The side of fluted (531), groove (531) is rounded corner, and the other side is rectangular edge, and torsional spring (56) covers on pin shaft, torsional spring (56) back side of knife rest mounting plate (51) and compression bar block set (53) is pushed down at both ends, and compression bar block set (53) is made to be pressed in knife rest mounting plate (51) on the first banking pin (52) on.
3. a kind of adaptive adjustable peeling mechanism according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the deep gouge (532) Bottom is equipped with elongated slot;Arc compression bar (54) straight ended cooperates in the deep gouge (532) of compression bar block set (53), after adjusting position, It is fixed by bolt and the elongated slot of compression bar block set (53).
4. a kind of adaptive adjustable peeling mechanism according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the depth adjustment block (57) it is located on the rectangular channel (551) in cutting seat (55), depth adjustment block (57) obtains thickness and rectangular channel (551) width phase Match, depth adjustment block (57) adjusts tightening by bolt.
5. a kind of automatic fruit peeler, which is characterized in that including casing (1) and the peeling body being mounted on casing (1) (5), a kind of adaptive adjustable peeling mechanism of the peeling body (5) as described in claim 1-4 any one claim.
6. a kind of automatic fruit peeler according to claim 5, which is characterized in that it further include clamping device (4), it is described Clamping device (4) include gas spring (41), connecting rod (42), pressure plate (43), upper rminal disc (44), lower top plate (45) and rotation It covers (46);The fixing end of gas spring (41) is mounted on casing (1), and the telescopic end of gas spring (41) passes through connecting rod (42) and pressure Tight plate (43) is connected;Pressure plate (43) is provided centrally with round tube hole, and respectively there is a small through hole at both ends, and pressure plate (43) movement is matched It closes on guide post;Upper rminal disc (44) is rotatably connected on the end of pressure plate (43), the upper rminal disc (44) following table by bearing Face is provided with spur, and spur is three indexing, and obliquely at tooth shape, there are space, benefit is to place the base of fruit of protrusion at middle part;Lower top Disk (45) is rotatably connected on turning set (46) by bearing, and turning set (46) is mounted on casing (1), under lower top plate (45) End is mutually fixedly connected with driven pulley;Described lower top plate (45) upper surface is provided with corresponding with upper rminal disc (44) position convex Point, lower top plate (45) and upper rminal disc (44) are on same vertical axis.
7. a kind of automatic fruit peeler according to claim 5, which is characterized in that it further include power drive unit (2), The power drive unit (2) includes motor (21), gear set (22) and belt wheel group (23);Input gear and output gear phase Engagement, output gear are mutually fixed with driving pulley, and driving pulley and driven pulley pass through toothed belt transmission;Driven pulley is by power It is transmitted to clamping device (4), output gear transfers power in lead screw assembly (3).
CN201910136332.5A 2019-02-25 2019-02-25 A kind of adaptive adjustable peeling mechanism and automatic fruit peeler Pending CN109757957A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN201910136332.5A CN109757957A (en) 2019-02-25 2019-02-25 A kind of adaptive adjustable peeling mechanism and automatic fruit peeler

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910136332.5A CN109757957A (en) 2019-02-25 2019-02-25 A kind of adaptive adjustable peeling mechanism and automatic fruit peeler

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110269497A (en) * 2019-07-10 2019-09-24 河南憧椽商贸有限公司 A kind of fruit peeling device of automatic adjustment

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5957045A (en) * 1997-07-22 1999-09-28 Les Promotions Atlantiques Inc. Machine for peeling vegetables and fruits
CN2645559Y (en) * 2003-07-18 2004-10-06 王家驹 Improvement of vegetable peeling machine
CN108851923A (en) * 2017-05-15 2018-11-23 深圳市祈飞科技有限公司 Peeling machine hand
CN108851925A (en) * 2017-05-15 2018-11-23 深圳市祈飞科技有限公司 A kind of juice extracting system

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5957045A (en) * 1997-07-22 1999-09-28 Les Promotions Atlantiques Inc. Machine for peeling vegetables and fruits
CN2645559Y (en) * 2003-07-18 2004-10-06 王家驹 Improvement of vegetable peeling machine
CN108851923A (en) * 2017-05-15 2018-11-23 深圳市祈飞科技有限公司 Peeling machine hand
CN108851925A (en) * 2017-05-15 2018-11-23 深圳市祈飞科技有限公司 A kind of juice extracting system

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110269497A (en) * 2019-07-10 2019-09-24 河南憧椽商贸有限公司 A kind of fruit peeling device of automatic adjustment

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Application publication date: 20190517

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