CN201360526Y - Small sugarcane peeler - Google Patents
Small sugarcane peeler Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201360526Y CN201360526Y CNU2008201678394U CN200820167839U CN201360526Y CN 201360526 Y CN201360526 Y CN 201360526Y CN U2008201678394 U CNU2008201678394 U CN U2008201678394U CN 200820167839 U CN200820167839 U CN 200820167839U CN 201360526 Y CN201360526 Y CN 201360526Y
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- sugarcane
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- cutting
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a small sugarcane peeler, which mainly comprises a power system, a transmission system, a peeling system, a feeding system, a flexible hold-down system and a supporting and protecting chassis system. The system creatively utilizes a planetary gear train to simultaneously carry out the main rotational movement and circumferential feeding movement of a tool, the structure is simple, and the peeling efficiency is high; moreover, the planetary mechanism applies crossed gear transmission to realize angled transmission, so that the transmission mechanism is more compact; and the system also creatively combines the end surface screw thread with the gear to realize crossed-axes transmission, thus achieving an axial automatic feeding function for variable-diameter sugarcanes. The small sugarcane peeler resolves the defects of the traditional manual longitudinal peeling method and the profiling radius milling cutter peeling method, greatly reduces the labor intensity of operators and increases the efficiency and effect of peeling. The small sugarcane peeler has the advantages of simple structure, safe and reliable action, convenient operation and low manufacturing cost and can be widely popularized.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to food processing machinery, relates in particular to a kind of small-sized auto-feed sugarcane-peeling machine that is suitable for the different-diameter sugarcane.
Background technology
Sugarcane is a kind ofly to be rich in fiber and to have the refrigerant crops that fall fiery effect, and elongated more piece of its shape and epidermis are slightly thick, handles and could eat so sugarcane must be peeled before edible, and to remove the peel difficulty be a great problem that perplexs people for a long time yet eat sugarcane.The peeling of traditional all the time sugarcane uses that paring knife is manual peels, not only peel slowly, more because of the parer skillfully whether, influence the effect that it is peeled, unhygienic so it wastes muscle power and time, also may scratch hand.
Existing vertical skiving machine is peeled and is imitated the manual process of peeling, as Chinese patent 95222082.4 " sugarcane-peeling machine ", it adopts the peeling of vertical formula, existence can't according to the sugarcane vary in diameter adjust cutter cause peeling blocked up, waste is bigger, and the reluctant shortcoming of strip smear metal.
Also having a class to adjust cutter according to the sugarcane diameter variation preferably cuts, as Chinese patent 01142642.X " automatic peeler for sugar cane ", though cutting sugarcane that can be more complete, but it is bulky, manufacturing process is too complicated, cost is higher, is not suitable for each big or small fruit shop and family and uses, and it is very big to promote difficulty.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is at the deficiencies in the prior art, and a kind of small-sized sugarcane-peeling machine is provided.
For realizing the purpose of this utility model, the utility model adopts following technical scheme: a kind of small-sized sugarcane-peeling machine comprises dynamical system, transmission system, cutting system, feed system, flexible clamping system and frame support guard system; Power is divided into two-way from motor, reduction gearing after to, belt wheel group, main rovolving shaft, leads up to the fixing rotary planetary knife rest of main shaft, epicyclic singleplent helical gear, is delivered to cylindrical milling cutter again; Another road is delivered to silk dish, and the circumferential equally distributed feed gear wheel in four edges that drives again with the engagement of silk dish rotates, thereby rotatablely moving of cutting spindle is converted into vertically feed motion.The circumferential feeding of cutter is directly driven simple and reliable by the rotation of rotary planetary knife rest, the flexible pressing system of sugarcane is made up of four tensioning guide pads that are installed on the rotary planetary knife rest, with the normal cutting of assurance different-diameter sugarcane.
The relative prior art of the utility model, have following technique effect: the utility model has improved the unfavorable aspect that traditional craft is peeled and longitudinal-peeling type is peeled, and the cutting effect of its sugarcane is significantly better than manual operations, sugarcane cutting scrap leather thickness is even, and can improve the efficient of peeling greatly, simultaneously at existing large-scale sugarcane-peeling machine, the manufacturing cost of this product is lower, and have fabulous cutting actual effect, help promoting.
(1) employing of planet circular system makes the transmission of machine become simple and reliable, and single power source, hilted broadsword tool can be realized cutter main motion and circumferential feed motion.
(2) adopt flexible strainer and compact fuselage, knife rest can be adjusted automatically according to the sugarcane vary in diameter, make the thickness of peeling to be transferred to the best and to keep evenly.
(3) optimization of blade cutting direction, not exclusively along the design of sugarcane fibre direction, the sugarcane that cutting is come out is more smooth, more attractive in appearance.
(4) used the gear staggered transmission in the epicyclic transmission mechanism and realized angled transmission, made transmission mechanism compact more.
(5) end-face helical and gear are wanted to combine and are realized moving alternating axis transmission, make the axial auto-feed compact conformation of sugarcane, but also adapt to the automatic adjustment of different sugarcane diameters.
(6) multitool sword cutting, the efficient height, it is smooth and easy to move.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the small-sized sugarcane-peeling machine front view of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the small-sized sugarcane-peeling machine side view of the utility model;
Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 are the feed system schematic diagrames of the small-sized sugarcane-peeling machine of the utility model.
The specific embodiment
Small-sized sugarcane-peeling machine of the present utility model mainly is made up of dynamical system, transmission system, cutting system, feed system, flexible pressing system and frame support guard system.The frame support guard system comprises frame, and the foot that dynamical system is placed in frame provides power for entire machine; The top that cutting system is positioned at frame is the core of machine; Feed system also is positioned at the top of frame and links to each other with cutting system, is the miscellaneous function part of machine; Transmission system is connecting dynamical system and cutting system, feed system, is that machine movement and power change; The frame support guard system supports and the parcel entire machine is that other system of machine provides support and operate protection.
Dynamical system mainly comprises can adjust motor base 9 and motor 8, and motor 8 is installed on can be adjusted on the motor base 9, can adjust the foot that motor base 9 is installed on frame 5, and native system provides power for entire machine.
Cutting system mainly is made up of rotary planetary knife rest 4, big bearing unit 2, cutting spindle 15, cylindrical milling cutter 10 and adjustable balance weight 13.Cylindrical milling cutter 10 is installed on the cutting spindle 15, and cutting spindle 15 is installed on rotary planetary knife rest 4, and rotary planetary knife rest 4 is installed on the frame 5 by big bearing unit 2.Sugarcane is filled in the main rovolving shaft 1 of rotary planetary knife rest 4 during cutting, and the function of peeling is finished in cylindrical milling cutter 10 rotations.Adjustable balance weight 13 is fixed on the main rovolving shaft 1 and installs with rotary planetary knife rest 4 symmetries, and the radius of two screw adjustment pieces by its end improves the unbalance dynamic that the cutting spindle biasing brings.
Feed system mainly is made up of feed gear wheel 17, slide block 20, holddown spring 16, guide rail 19, silk dish 18, bearing 21, ring flange 22, silk dish 18 is connected with rotary planetary knife rest 4, realize the rotation of silk dish 18, feed gear wheel 17 is installed on slide block 20 and rotates with 18 engagements of silk dish, feed gear wheel 17 totally four groups be distributed in ring flange 22, slide block 20 is pressed on the guide rail 19 in advance by holddown spring 16 and the radially sliding to adapt to the feeding of different-diameter sugarcane of certain distance is arranged, guide rail 19 is fixed on the ring flange 22, and ring flange 22 is installed on the frame 5.Four groups of uniform feed gear wheels 17 rotate and drive sugarcanes and enter cutting system and peel during work.
Transmission system mainly by reduction gearing to 7, belt wheel group 6, ring gear 11, epicyclic singleplent helical gear 12, rotary planetary knife rest 4 form.Reduction gearing is installed on can adjust on the motor base 9 to 7 carries out one-level with the rotation of motor 8 and slows down, belt wheel group 6 is installed in can adjust on motor base 9 and the rotary planetary knife rest 4 and realizes double reduction, epicyclic singleplent helical gear 12 is installed on the cutting spindle 1, ring gear 11 is installed on the frame 5, epicyclic singleplent helical gear 12 and the power transmission of ring gear 11 engagement realization rotary planetary knife rests 4 with main rovolving shaft 1.Rotary planetary knife rest 4 is connected with the silk dish 17 of feed system, realizes the power transmission of feeding.
Flexible pressing system mainly is made up of tensioning guide pad 3, regulating wheel 14, spring (not shown).Regulating wheel 14) is installed on the tensioning guide pad 3 and can relatively rotates with sugarcane, totally 4 groups and be placed on the rotary planetary knife rest 4 by the hinge form of tensioning guide pads 3 every certain angle, and by the pulling force of spring sugarcane is pressed on the cylindrical milling cutter 10, tensioning guide pad 3 can according to the size of sugarcane automatically adjusting position thrust is constant substantially with the cutting that adapts to different sugarcanes.
The course of work of the present utility model is as follows:
After connecting power supply, motor 8 drives the small pulley rotation by reduction gearing to 7, small pulley drives main rovolving shaft 1 rotation by V-belt, main rovolving shaft 1 drives coupled silk dish 18 and rotates, end-face helical on the silk dish rotates, the feed gear wheel 17 of drive and its engagement rotates, and pressured tight spring 16 elastic force of feed gear wheel are pressed on the sugarcane, drives sugarcane and enters cutting system.Feed gear wheel 17 is contained on the slide block 20, slide block 20 is contained in 19 li on guide rail, and guide rail 19 is fixed on the ring flange 22, and slide block can be according to the different own adjusting position of sugarcane size, extreme position determined by the stop screw on the guide rail, makes feed system have adaptivity to the different-diameter sugarcane.The rotary planetary knife rest 4 of welding rotates around main rovolving shaft 1 on the main rovolving shaft 1, thereby makes epicyclic singleplent helical gear 12 rotations that are meshed with ring gear 11, and epicyclic singleplent helical gear 12 drives cylindrical milling cutter 10 and rotates.When the sugarcane size variation, tensioning guide pad 3 rotates around its hinge support axis under the pulling force effect of spring, is pressed on the sugarcane by regulating wheel 14, always makes machine reach the target that is adapted to different big or small sugarcanes automatically.
Claims (6)
1, a kind of small-sized sugarcane-peeling machine is characterized in that, it mainly is made up of dynamical system, transmission system, cutting system, feed system, flexible pressing system and frame support guard system; Described frame support guard system supports and wraps up whole small-sized auto-feed sugarcane-peeling machine, comprises frame; Dynamical system is installed on the foot of frame; Cutting system is positioned at the top of frame; Feed system also is positioned at the top of frame and links to each other with cutting system.
2, small-sized sugarcane-peeling machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described dynamical system comprises can adjust motor base (9) and motor (8), and motor (8) is installed on can be adjusted on the motor base (9), can adjust the foot that motor base (9) is installed in frame (5).
3, small-sized sugarcane-peeling machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described cutting system mainly is made up of rotary planetary knife rest (4), big bearing unit (2), cutting spindle (15), cylindrical milling cutter (10) and adjustable balance weight (13); Cylindrical milling cutter (10) is installed on the cutting spindle (15), and cutting spindle (15) is installed on rotary planetary knife rest (4), and rotary planetary knife rest (4) is installed on the frame (5) by big bearing unit (2); The main rovolving shaft (1) that adjustable balance weight (13) is fixed in rotary planetary knife rest (4) is gone up and is installed with rotary planetary knife rest (4) symmetry.
4, small-sized sugarcane-peeling machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described feed system mainly is made up of feed gear wheel (17), slide block (20), holddown spring (16), guide rail (19), silk dish (18), bearing (21) and ring flange (22), silk dish (18) is connected with rotary planetary knife rest (4), feed gear wheel (17) is installed on slide block (20) and rotates with silk dish (18) engagement, totally four groups of feed gear wheels (17) are distributed in ring flange (22); Slide block (20) is pressed on the guide rail (19) in advance by holddown spring (16), and guide rail (19) is fixed on the ring flange (22), and ring flange (22) is installed on the frame (5).
5, small-sized sugarcane-peeling machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described transmission system mainly is made up of (7), belt wheel group (6), ring gear (11), epicyclic singleplent helical gear (12) and rotary planetary knife rest (4) reduction gearing; Reduction gearing is installed on (7) and can adjusts on the motor base (9), belt wheel group (6) is installed in can be adjusted on motor base (9) and the rotary planetary knife rest (4), epicyclic singleplent helical gear (12) is installed on the cutting spindle (1), and ring gear (11) is installed on the frame (5).
6, small-sized sugarcane-peeling machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described flexible pressing system mainly is made up of tensioning guide pad (3), regulating wheel (14) and spring; Regulating wheel (14) is installed on the tensioning guide pad (3), and totally 4 groups of tensioning guide pads (3) are installed on the rotary planetary knife rest (4).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2008201678394U CN201360526Y (en) | 2008-11-20 | 2008-11-20 | Small sugarcane peeler |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2008201678394U CN201360526Y (en) | 2008-11-20 | 2008-11-20 | Small sugarcane peeler |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201360526Y true CN201360526Y (en) | 2009-12-16 |
Family
ID=41471179
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2008201678394U Expired - Fee Related CN201360526Y (en) | 2008-11-20 | 2008-11-20 | Small sugarcane peeler |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201360526Y (en) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101406314B (en) * | 2008-11-20 | 2010-09-29 | 杭州电子科技大学 | Small-sized auto-feed sugarcane-peeling machine |
| CN103202518A (en) * | 2013-04-14 | 2013-07-17 | 衢州乐创节能科技有限公司 | Sugarcane peeling cut-off machine |
| CN104366666A (en) * | 2014-11-24 | 2015-02-25 | 瑞安市瑞鸿自动化科技有限公司 | Peeling machine for sugarcanes |
| CN106963226A (en) * | 2017-05-12 | 2017-07-21 | 广西壮族自治区农业科学院甘蔗研究所 | One seed pod sugarcane device for peeling |
| CN108347478A (en) * | 2018-01-24 | 2018-07-31 | 深圳市深创谷技术服务有限公司 | Control method, fruits and vegetables automatic cutting equipment and the system of automatic cutting fruits and vegetables |
| CN108477964A (en) * | 2018-02-26 | 2018-09-04 | 中山诺顿科研技术服务有限公司 | A kind of sugarcane skin cuts off device |
-
2008
- 2008-11-20 CN CNU2008201678394U patent/CN201360526Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101406314B (en) * | 2008-11-20 | 2010-09-29 | 杭州电子科技大学 | Small-sized auto-feed sugarcane-peeling machine |
| CN103202518A (en) * | 2013-04-14 | 2013-07-17 | 衢州乐创节能科技有限公司 | Sugarcane peeling cut-off machine |
| CN104366666A (en) * | 2014-11-24 | 2015-02-25 | 瑞安市瑞鸿自动化科技有限公司 | Peeling machine for sugarcanes |
| CN104366666B (en) * | 2014-11-24 | 2016-04-06 | 瑞安市瑞鸿自动化科技有限公司 | A kind of sugarcane-peeling machine |
| CN106963226A (en) * | 2017-05-12 | 2017-07-21 | 广西壮族自治区农业科学院甘蔗研究所 | One seed pod sugarcane device for peeling |
| CN108347478A (en) * | 2018-01-24 | 2018-07-31 | 深圳市深创谷技术服务有限公司 | Control method, fruits and vegetables automatic cutting equipment and the system of automatic cutting fruits and vegetables |
| CN108477964A (en) * | 2018-02-26 | 2018-09-04 | 中山诺顿科研技术服务有限公司 | A kind of sugarcane skin cuts off device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20091216 Termination date: 20121120 |