CN109747476A - A kind of solid charging unit - Google Patents
A kind of solid charging unit Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109747476A CN109747476A CN201910217933.9A CN201910217933A CN109747476A CN 109747476 A CN109747476 A CN 109747476A CN 201910217933 A CN201910217933 A CN 201910217933A CN 109747476 A CN109747476 A CN 109747476A
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- Prior art keywords
- charging
- battery
- unit
- transmission unit
- microscope carrier
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- 238000007600 charging Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 171
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 76
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 70
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005183 dynamical system Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007257 malfunction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004886 process control Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
- Y02T10/70—Energy storage systems for electromobility, e.g. batteries
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
- Y02T10/7072—Electromobility specific charging systems or methods for batteries, ultracapacitors, supercapacitors or double-layer capacitors
Landscapes
- Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)
- Secondary Cells (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of three-dimensional charging units.The solid charging unit includes hoisting mechanism and at least one charging mechanism；Wherein, hoisting mechanism and at least one charging mechanism interconnect；Charging mechanism includes at least two charging storehouses, and at least two charging storehouses are arranged successively along the direction perpendicular to ground；Charging storehouse includes the first gear unit and battery charging unit；Hoisting mechanism includes battery microscope carrier, and battery microscope carrier is moved along the direction perpendicular to ground；The second transmission unit is provided on battery microscope carrier, when the height of the second transmission unit and any first transmission unit apart from ground is equal, the second transmission unit and the cooperation of the first transmission unit realize battery in battery microscope carrier and to the transmission between predeterminated position in inductive charging storehouse.Solid charging unit provided in an embodiment of the present invention, can use the second transmission unit and the first transmission unit, and battery is sent to the predetermined position in any one layer of charging storehouse, improves the transfer efficiency of battery.
Description
Technical field
The present embodiments relate to battery boosting technology field more particularly to a kind of three-dimensional charging units.
Background technique
Battery is the important component of the dynamical system of electric car, electronic in order to guarantee electric car normally travel
The certain mileage of the every traveling of automobile, it is necessary to charge the battery.When charging, user the battery of electric car can be sent to
Charging station, charging station can complete the charging work of automobile batteries.
In general, charging station has the automobile batteries for largely needing to charge, in order in time by each automobile batteries
It send to charged area, and after automobile batteries completes charging, the automobile batteries that will be filled with electricity in time is moved away from from charged area, is needed
A large amount of manpower is consumed, the working efficiency of charging station is seriously restrict.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of three-dimensional charging unit, and quickly battery can be delivered in the charging storehouse of three-dimensional charging unit
Predetermined position, improve the transfer efficiency of battery.
The embodiment of the invention provides a kind of three-dimensional charging units, comprising:
Hoisting mechanism and at least one charging mechanism；Wherein, the hoisting mechanism is mutually connected at least one charging mechanism
It connects；
The charging mechanism include at least two charging storehouses, at least two it is described charging storehouses along perpendicular to ground direction according to
Secondary arrangement；The charging storehouse includes the first gear unit and battery charging unit, and the battery charging unit is used for as corresponding institute
State the battery charging of predetermined position in charging storehouse；
The hoisting mechanism includes battery microscope carrier, and the battery microscope carrier is moved along the direction perpendicular to ground；The battery
The second transmission unit, the height of second transmission unit and any first transmission unit apart from ground are provided on microscope carrier
When equal, second transmission unit and first transmission unit cooperation realize battery the battery microscope carrier with it is corresponding described in
Transmission in charging storehouse between the predeterminated position.
Further, the quantity of at least one charging mechanism is 2；
Along the direction for being parallel to ground, two charging mechanisms are located at the opposite two sides of the hoisting mechanism.
Further, the structure of two charging mechanisms is identical.
Further, the hoisting mechanism further includes promoting motor and chain；
The chain is connect with the promotion motor and the battery microscope carrier respectively；The promotion motor passes through the chain
Item controls the battery microscope carrier and moves along the direction perpendicular to ground.
Further, first gear unit includes transport motor and driven pedrail, and the transport motor is for controlling
The transmission caterpillar drive.
Further, second transmission unit is identical with the structure of first transmission unit.
Further, the charging mechanism further includes multiple position sensors；
The position sensor is set in the charging storehouse, for detecting position of the battery in the charging storehouse
It sets.
Further, the battery charging unit includes battery plug and connecting wire, the connecting wire respectively with institute
Battery plug is stated to connect with external power supply；
The charging storehouse further includes lifting unit, and the lifting unit is connect with the battery charging plug, for driving
The charging plug lifting.
Further, the charging mechanism further includes wire casing, and the wire casing supports the connecting wire for accommodating.
It further, further include smoke sensor device；
The smoke sensor device exports Smoke Detection signal when detecting smog.
Solid charging unit provided in an embodiment of the present invention includes hoisting mechanism and at least one charging mechanism, hoisting mechanism
The height that battery can be promoted to where any charging storehouse, hoisting mechanism include battery microscope carrier, and charging mechanism includes charging storehouse,
It is respectively arranged with the second transmission unit and the first transmission unit on battery microscope carrier and in charging storehouse, utilizes the second transmission unit and the
Battery can be sent to the predetermined position in charging storehouse by one transmission unit, improve the transfer efficiency of battery.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the side view of three-dimensional charging unit provided in an embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of three-dimensional charging unit provided in an embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the side view of the three-dimensional charging unit in Fig. 2；
Fig. 4 is another side view of the three-dimensional charging unit in Fig. 2；
Fig. 5 is the top view of the first transmission unit and the second transmission unit provided in an embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 6 is the side view of another three-dimensional charging unit provided in an embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of battery plug and lifting unit provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.It is understood that this place is retouched
The specific embodiment stated is used only for explaining the present invention rather than limiting the invention.It also should be noted that in order to just
Only the parts related to the present invention are shown in description, attached drawing rather than entire infrastructure.
Fig. 1 is the side view of three-dimensional charging unit provided in an embodiment of the present invention, and Fig. 2 is provided in an embodiment of the present invention vertical
The structural schematic diagram of bulk charging device, Fig. 3 are the side views of the three-dimensional charging unit in Fig. 2, and Fig. 4 is the three-dimensional charging in Fig. 2
Another side view of device, Fig. 5 are the top views of the first transmission unit and the second transmission unit provided in an embodiment of the present invention.Tool
Body, Fig. 1 to Fig. 5 is please referred to, which includes: hoisting mechanism 10 and at least one charging mechanism 20；Wherein, it mentions
It rises mechanism 10 and at least one charging mechanism 20 interconnects；Charging mechanism 20 include at least two charging storehouses 201, at least two
Charging storehouse 201 is arranged successively along the direction perpendicular to ground；Charging storehouse 201 includes that the first gear unit 202 and battery charging are single
Member 203, battery charging unit 203 are used to charge to the battery at predeterminated position 204 in inductive charging storehouse 201；Hoisting mechanism 10
Including battery microscope carrier 101, battery microscope carrier 101 is moved along the direction perpendicular to ground；The second transmission is provided on battery microscope carrier 101
Unit 102, when height of second transmission unit 102 with any first transmission unit 202 apart from ground is equal, the second transmission unit
102 and first transmission unit 202 cooperation realize battery in battery microscope carrier 101 and between predeterminated position 204 in inductive charging storehouse 201
Transmission.
Specifically, when charging in the charging storehouse 201 for needing for battery to be placed in high level, battery can be placed in battery
On microscope carrier 101, drives battery microscope carrier 101 to go up and down using hoisting mechanism 10, reach corresponding charging storehouse 201 in battery microscope carrier 101
Height when, the first transmission unit 202 in the second transmission unit 102 and charging storehouse 201 on battery microscope carrier 101 passes simultaneously
It is dynamic, battery can be sent on the first transmission unit 202 from the second transmission unit 102 first, and single using the second transmission
Battery is sent at predeterminated position 204 by member 202.After battery reaches predeterminated position 204, battery charging unit 203 can be right
Battery charges.Solid charging unit provided in this embodiment is filled by setting edge perpendicular at least two of ground direction Z
The charging storehouse 201 of multiple vertical arrangements can be arranged in electric storehouse 201 on certain area, can solve multiple charging storehouses 201
The larger problem of occupied area.
Similarly, it after battery completes charging, needs for battery to be sent to other than charging storehouse 201, at this point it is possible to utilize the
Battery is sent on battery microscope carrier 101 by one gear unit 202 from predeterminated position 204, and utilizes hoisting mechanism 10 by battery
Height where microscope carrier 101 and battery from charging storehouse 201 is transported on ground, finally takes battery from three-dimensional charging unit
Out.By utilizing the second transmission unit 101 on the battery microscope carrier 101 and battery microscope carrier 101 in hoisting mechanism 10 and charging storehouse
The first transmission unit 201 in 201 is not necessarily to manual handling battery, can save charge efficiency when conveying battery.Also, phase
Manual handling electricity can also be reduced using certain control process control hoisting mechanism and charging mechanism than manual handling battery
The probability to malfunction when pond.
It should be noted that being illustratively provided with the three-dimensional charging unit including three layers of charging storehouse 201 in Fig. 1, this is simultaneously
Should not be construed be to it is provided in this embodiment charging storehouse 201 the number of plies limitation.Three-dimensional charging unit in Fig. 2 and Fig. 3
Including two charging mechanisms 20, it should be appreciated that, this is only a kind of possible embodiment, rather than to the number of charging mechanism 20
The limitation of amount.In addition, predeterminated position 204 can be located at the lower section of battery charging unit 203；Under normal circumstances, battery charging is single
Relative position between member 203 and predeterminated position 204 is constant.However, it is to be understood that battery charging unit 203 and predeterminated position
204 position in charging storehouse is not limited to position shown in FIG. 1.It should also be noted that, for the ease of standardized production
And control, each charging storehouse 201 can be arranged to identical structure.
It should also be noted that, when battery is sent to the first transmission unit 202 from the second transmission unit 102, in order to protect
Demonstrate,proving battery smoothly can reach the first transmission unit 202 from the second transmission unit 102, and the second transmission unit 102 is passed close to first
The edge for sending unit 202, should be sufficiently small at a distance from the edge of the second transmission unit 102 with the first transmission unit 202.
Fig. 6 is the side view of another three-dimensional charging unit provided in an embodiment of the present invention.Optionally, Fig. 1 is please referred to figure
6, the quantity of at least one charging mechanism 20 is 2；Along the direction X for being parallel to ground, two charging mechanisms 20 are located at promotion
The opposite two sides of mechanism 10.
Specifically, by the way that two charging mechanisms 20 to be respectively arranged to the two sides of hoisting mechanism 10, two charging mechanisms 20
In the first transmission unit 202 can be transmitted and connect with the second transmission unit 102 on battery microscope carrier 101, Jin Erke
So that battery moves between battery microscope carrier 101 and the charging storehouse 201 of any one, a set of hoisting mechanism 10 can be used only,
Battery can be delivered to respectively in the charging storehouse 201 in two different charging mechanisms 20.Also, hoisting mechanism 10 can be with
Battery is driven to move along the direction Z perpendicular to ground, the first transmission unit 202 and the second transmission unit 102 can drive battery
It is moved along the direction X for being parallel to ground.
Optionally, the structure of two charging mechanisms 20 is identical.
Specifically, such be provided with is conducive to that battery is being delivered to different chargings respectively using a hoisting mechanism 10
When mechanism 20, the linking degree between hoisting mechanism 10 and any one charging mechanism 20 is improved, reduces control difficulty.In addition,
The identical charging mechanism 20 of structure also helps standardization and generates, and reduces manufacturing cost.
Optionally, hoisting mechanism 10 further includes promoting motor 103 and chain 104；Chain 104 respectively with promoted motor 103
And battery microscope carrier 101 connects；It promotes motor 103 and battery microscope carrier 101 is controlled along the direction Z perpendicular to ground by chain 104
Movement.
Specifically, promoting motor 103 can control battery microscope carrier 101 along the fortune perpendicular to ground direction Z by chain 104
Dynamic, battery microscope carrier 101 can carry battery, and therefore, promoting motor 103 can make battery microscope carrier 101 along perpendicular to ground direction Z
It rises or falls, and then can control the movement of battery microscope carrier 101 or park in height identical with any charging storehouse 201.
Optionally, the first transmission unit 202 includes transport motor and transmission crawler belt, and transport motor is for controlling transmission crawler belt
Movement.
Specifically, when needing to transmit battery, transport motor is started turning, and then drives transmission caterpillar drive, and battery can
With the position needed with caterpillar drive.In addition, the first transmission unit 202 can also include transport motor and metal plate chain line, utilize
Transport motor controls the movement of metal plate chain line, can also transmit battery.
Optionally, the structure of the second transmission unit 102 and the first transmission unit 202 can be identical.
Specifically, the second transmission unit 102 also may include transport motor and transmission crawler belt, alternatively, the second transmission unit
102 also may include transport motor and metal plate chain line.It should be noted that the first transmission unit 202 and the second transmission unit 102 are
It is to transmit battery, under the premise of meeting this function, the present embodiment is to the first transmission unit 202 and the second transmission unit
102 structure is not specifically limited.
Optionally, charging mechanism 20 further includes multiple position sensors 205；Position sensor 205 is set to charging storehouse 201
It is interior, for detecting position of the battery in charging storehouse 201.
Specifically, in general, battery reach charging storehouse 201 predeterminated position 204 at after, charging mechanism 20 just may be used
To start to charge to battery, thereby it is ensured that battery accurately reaches at predeterminated position 204, guarantee that battery can charge normal
Essential condition.Therefore, while using the first transmission unit 202 transmission battery, it can use position sensor 205 and detect electricity
Position of the pond in charging storehouse 201, and the control centre of control the first transmission unit 202 movement is fed back to, it may be implemented to electricity
The control of pond transmission position.
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of battery plug and lifting unit provided in an embodiment of the present invention.Optionally, figure is please referred to
2 to Fig. 7, battery charging unit 203 include battery plug 213 and connecting wire, connecting wire respectively with battery plug 213 and outside
The connection of portion's power supply；Charging storehouse 201 further includes lifting unit 206, and lifting unit 206 is connect with battery charging plug 213, is used for band
Dynamic charging plug 213 is gone up and down.
Specifically, it is sent at predeterminated position 204 by the first transmission unit 202 with rear in battery, battery charging unit 203
Charging plug 213 and battery between often there are also a certain distance.When needing to charge, 206 band of lifting unit can use
Dynamic charging plug 213 drops to the position where battery, and charges for battery.After charging complete, lifting unit 206 can be with
It controls charging plug 213 to rise, so that charging plug leaves battery, later, battery can be sent to outside charging storehouse 201.?
During charging plug 213 rises or falls, lifting unit 206 is general only to drive charging plug 213 in a dimension (example
Such as, perpendicular to the direction on ground) on move.
Optionally, charging mechanism 20 further includes wire casing, and wire casing is for accommodating support connecting wire.
Specifically, connecting wire obtains electric energy by external power supply, and is delivered to battery plug, and battery plug is used for and electricity
Pond contacts and is battery charging.In order to guarantee the safety of connecting wire, electric leakage accident is avoided, line can be set on charging mechanism
Slot, and connecting wire is placed in wire casing.
Optionally, three-dimensional charging unit provided in this embodiment further includes smoke sensor device；Smoke sensor device is detecting
When smog, Smoke Detection signal is exported.
Specifically, in battery charging process, it may occur that the accidents such as battery fluid leakage can also lead to fire when serious
Calamity, fire occur often along with smog.Therefore, by the way that smoke sensor device is arranged, fire can occur in three-dimensional charging unit
When, smog information is detected in time and exports Smoke Detection signal, and then smog fire can be carried out to staff early and mentioned
It wakes up.Optionally, at least one smoke sensor device can be set in each charging storehouse, the specific location of smoke sensor device can basis
It needs to be arranged.Illustratively, it is the accuracy for guaranteeing Smoke Detection, it is single that smoke sensor device can be disposed in proximity to battery charging
The place of member, the distance between smoke sensor device and battery charging unit can be less than or equal to certain pre-determined distance.
Note that the above is only a better embodiment of the present invention and the applied technical principle.It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that
The invention is not limited to the specific embodiments described herein, be able to carry out for a person skilled in the art it is various it is apparent variation,
It readjusts and substitutes without departing from protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, although being carried out by above embodiments to the present invention
It is described in further detail, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments only, without departing from the inventive concept, also
It may include more other equivalent embodiments, and the scope of the invention is determined by the scope of the appended claims.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of solid charging unit characterized by comprising
Hoisting mechanism and at least one charging mechanism；Wherein, the hoisting mechanism and at least one charging mechanism interconnect；
The charging mechanism includes at least two charging storehouses, and at least two charging storehouses are successively arranged along the direction perpendicular to ground
Column；The charging storehouse includes the first gear unit and battery charging unit, and the battery charging unit is used to fill described in correspondence
The battery charging of predetermined position in electric storehouse；
The hoisting mechanism includes battery microscope carrier, and the battery microscope carrier is moved along the direction perpendicular to ground；The battery microscope carrier
On be provided with the second transmission unit, the height of second transmission unit and any first transmission unit apart from ground is equal
When, second transmission unit and first transmission unit cooperation realize battery in the battery microscope carrier and the corresponding charging
Transmission in storehouse between the predeterminated position.
2. solid charging unit according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the quantity of at least one charging mechanism is
2；
Along the direction for being parallel to ground, two charging mechanisms are located at the opposite two sides of the hoisting mechanism.
3. solid charging unit according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the structure of two charging mechanisms is identical.
4. it is according to claim 1 solid charging unit, which is characterized in that the hoisting mechanism further include promoted motor and
Chain；
The chain is connect with the promotion motor and the battery microscope carrier respectively；The promotion motor passes through the chain control
The battery microscope carrier is made to move along the direction perpendicular to ground.
5. solid charging unit according to claim 1, which is characterized in that first gear unit includes transport motor
And driven pedrail, the transport motor is for controlling the transmission caterpillar drive.
6. solid charging unit according to claim 5, which is characterized in that second transmission unit and described first passes
Send the structure of unit identical.
7. solid charging unit according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the charging mechanism further includes that multiple positions pass
Sensor；
The position sensor is set in the charging storehouse, for detecting position of the battery in the charging storehouse.
8. solid charging unit according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the battery charging unit includes battery plug
And connecting wire, the connecting wire are connect with the battery plug and external power supply respectively；
The charging storehouse further includes lifting unit, and the lifting unit is connect with the battery charging plug, described for driving
Charging plug lifting.
9. solid charging unit according to claim 8, which is characterized in that the charging mechanism further includes wire casing, described
Wire casing supports the connecting wire for accommodating.
10. solid charging unit according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include smoke sensor device；
The smoke sensor device exports Smoke Detection signal when detecting smog.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910217933.9A CN109747476A (en) | 2019-03-21 | 2019-03-21 | A kind of solid charging unit |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910217933.9A CN109747476A (en) | 2019-03-21 | 2019-03-21 | A kind of solid charging unit |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109747476A true CN109747476A (en) | 2019-05-14 |
Family
ID=66409296
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910217933.9A Pending CN109747476A (en) | 2019-03-21 | 2019-03-21 | A kind of solid charging unit |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN109747476A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2021129879A1 (en) * | 2019-12-26 | 2021-07-01 | 奥动新能源汽车科技有限公司 | Charging unit for quick-swapping battery of electric vehicle, electric vehicle battery swapping station, and energy storage station |
| CN115009084A (en) * | 2021-03-04 | 2022-09-06 | 奥动新能源汽车科技有限公司 | Battery charging bin, charging rack, charging room, battery replacement station and battery replacement control method |
| CN115009833A (en) * | 2021-03-04 | 2022-09-06 | 奥动新能源汽车科技有限公司 | Battery charging frame, charging bin and battery changing station or energy storage station with charging bin |
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| CN209870163U (en) * | 2019-03-21 | 2019-12-31 | 博众精工科技股份有限公司 | Three-dimensional charging device |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| WO2021129879A1 (en) * | 2019-12-26 | 2021-07-01 | 奥动新能源汽车科技有限公司 | Charging unit for quick-swapping battery of electric vehicle, electric vehicle battery swapping station, and energy storage station |
| CN115009084A (en) * | 2021-03-04 | 2022-09-06 | 奥动新能源汽车科技有限公司 | Battery charging bin, charging rack, charging room, battery replacement station and battery replacement control method |
| CN115009833A (en) * | 2021-03-04 | 2022-09-06 | 奥动新能源汽车科技有限公司 | Battery charging frame, charging bin and battery changing station or energy storage station with charging bin |
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