CN109745851A - One breeding house inner air-cleaning device - Google Patents

One breeding house inner air-cleaning device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109745851A
CN109745851A CN201910173661.7A CN201910173661A CN109745851A CN 109745851 A CN109745851 A CN 109745851A CN 201910173661 A CN201910173661 A CN 201910173661A CN 109745851 A CN109745851 A CN 109745851A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
gas
storage box
liquid storage
gas purification
biochemical liquid
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Pending
Application number
CN201910173661.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
潘孝青
杨杰
孟俊
李波
于传军
邵乐
李健
秦枫
张霞
翟频
顾洪如
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Jiangsu Academy of Agricultural Sciences
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Jiangsu Academy of Agricultural Sciences
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Priority to CN201910173661.7A priority Critical patent/CN109745851A/en
Publication of CN109745851A publication Critical patent/CN109745851A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention discloses a breeding house inner air-cleaning devices, are related to technical field of air purification, comprising: gas purification storehouse, biochemical liquid storage box, spray tube, spray head, air grid, appendix, escape pipe and concentration monitoring device;Gas purification storehouse with animal house for being connected to, spray tube is arranged in gas purification storehouse, biochemical liquid storage box is connected to spray tube, spray head is provided on spray tube, gas purification orlop portion is provided with reflux groove, air grid is provided in reflux groove, gas purification storehouse is connected to by air grid with biochemical liquid storage box, one end of appendix is fixedly connected with gas purification storehouse, the other end of appendix is connect with biochemical liquid storage box, escape pipe is fixed in biochemical liquid storage box, concentration monitoring device is set in biochemical liquid storage box, the defect adsorbed by-product and increase subsequent treatment cost can be generated by adsorbing fixed pernicious gas to overcome, the pernicious gas generated in animal house can be turned waste into wealth by biochemical reaction.

Description

One breeding house inner air-cleaning device
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of air purification, more particularly to a breeding house inner air-cleaning device.
Background technique
The approach that harmful gas in livestock house (ammonia, hydrogen sulfide, carbon monoxide and carbon dioxide) generates mainly has: first is that Livestock and poultry organism metabolism generates, and the carbon dioxide that livestock and poultry respiratory metabolism generates is the main source of poultry house carbon dioxide: second is that big The protein that do not digest and assimilate is measured to excrete by gastrointestinal tract.Harmful gas such as ammonia, hydrogen sulfide is generated by microorganism decomposition Body: third is that the uric acid that metabolism generates is converted into allantoin under the action of urase, allantoin be further broken into glyoxylate and Urea.Urea is converted into ammonia and carbon dioxide under the action of urease: fourth is that the feed being scattered during Production of Livestock and Poultry is residual Slag and padding undergo microbial fermentation generation.
Ammonia is a kind of colourless gas soluble easily in water, and hydrogen sulfide is colourless rotten-egg odour.The ammonia of high concentration in poultry house Gas, hydrogen sulfide will affect breeding performonce fo animals, destroy respiratory mucosa, increase the generation of respiratory disease, reduce immunity, draw It plays Ascites Disease and increases animal suffering from disease risk, seriously affect animal welfare.By taking chicken as an example, a large number of studies show that.It is highly concentrated in henhouse Degree ammonia can reduce broiler chicken feed intake, reduce daily gain, increase feed-weight ratio, increase risk.The ammonia of high concentration, which has, to lure Send out the trend that broiler chicken liver ascites occurs.Ammonia not only influences livestock and poultry production performance and has an effect on animal and bird intestines health.The ammonia of high concentration Gas can make tracheal mucosa atrophy degenerate, and mucilage secretion increases, and Pulmonary Vascular is congested and blutpunkte occurs, and broiler chicken is caused to generate oxidation It stress be with immunological stress;Hydrogen sulfide can reduce broiler chicken feed intake, daily gain, reduce feed efficiency, keep tracheal mucosa glutinous Liquid secretion increases, and increases the rupture of cilium damage rate and alveolar, reduces immunity, and lead to the generation of meat of poor quality.The prior art The fixation that means realize the pernicious gases such as foul smell is adsorbed by active carbon etc., the later period can generate a large amount of absorption by-products, after causing Continuous processing cost increases and treatment effect is poor.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a breeding house inner air-cleaning device, to solve above-mentioned of the existing technology ask Topic, is turned waste into wealth the pernicious gas generated in animal house by biochemical reaction.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following schemes:
The present invention provides a breeding house inner air-cleaning devices, including gas purification storehouse, biochemical liquid storage box, spray Pipe, spray head, air grid, appendix, escape pipe and concentration monitoring device;The gas purification storehouse is used for and animal house and the gas Cleaning position connection, with the discharge of noxious gases into the gas purification storehouse, the spray tube is arranged in the gas purification storehouse, The biochemistry liquid storage box is connected to the spray tube, for conveying biochemical liquid into the spray tube, is set on the spray tube It is equipped with spray head, for spraying biochemical liquid into the gas purification storehouse, gas purification orlop portion is provided with reflux groove, institute Reflux groove is stated for temporarily storing the biochemical liquid reacted with pernicious gas, is provided with air grid, the gas in the reflux groove Cleaning position is connected to by the air grid with the biochemical liquid storage box, and the biochemical liquid reacted with pernicious gas is flowed back In to the biochemical liquid storage box and prevent gas in the gas purification storehouse from leaking, one end of the appendix and the gas Cleaning position is fixedly connected, and the other end of the appendix is connect with the biochemical liquid storage box, will be in the gas purification storehouse Gas be delivered in the biochemical liquid storage box and reacted with biochemical liquid, the escape pipe is fixed at the biochemistry liquid In storage box, for discharging purified gas, the concentration monitoring device is set in the biochemical liquid storage box, for supervising Whether the concentration for surveying pernicious gas solute in biochemical liquid reaches saturation.
Preferably, the animal house inner air-cleaning device further includes exhaust pipe, one end of the exhaust pipe and the animal house Connection, the other end of the exhaust pipe connect with the gas purification storehouse, for by the noxious gas emission in the animal house extremely In the gas purification storehouse.
Preferably, the animal house inner air-cleaning device further includes gas controlling device, controller and valve, the gas Monitoring device is set in the animal house, for monitoring the concentration and component of pernicious gas in the animal house, the valve setting On the exhaust pipe, the gas controlling device is electrically connected with the controller, and the controller is electrically connected with the valve, Whether for controlling the unlatching of the valve.
Preferably, the animal house inner air-cleaning device further includes ultimate filter, and the ultimate filter is arranged in institute It states on escape pipe, for being filtered to the gas of the biochemical liquid storage box discharge.
Preferably, the animal house inner air-cleaning device further includes pressurization motor, the pressurization motor and the biochemical liquid Storage box connection, for the biochemical liquid in the biochemical liquid storage box to be delivered in the spray tube.
Preferably, the quantity of the spray tube is multiple, and it is net that multiple spray tubes are respectively fixedly disposed at the gas Change on the top in storehouse and the side wall in the gas purification storehouse.
Preferably, the quantity of the spray head is multiple, is provided with multiple spray heads on each spray tube.
Preferably, the valve is pressure valve.
Preferably, it is provided with adding mouth in the biochemical liquid storage box, is stored by the adding mouth to the biochemical liquid Biochemical liquid is added in case.
The present invention achieves following technical effect compared with the existing technology:
The present invention provides a breeding house inner air-cleaning devices, monitor pernicious gas in animal house by gas controlling device Concentration, when the concentration of pernicious gas reaches setting value, by the noxious gas emission in animal house to gas purification storehouse, and net Change and spray tube is set in storehouse, spray head is set on spray tube for the biochemical liquid spray in biochemical liquid storage box is net to gas Change and mixed in storehouse with pernicious gas, after pernicious gas is sufficiently reacted with biochemical liquid, biochemical liquid falls into returning for gas purification orlop portion Stream ditch is back to again in biochemical liquid storage box, is recycled the spray tube in supply gas cleaning position and is carried out biochemical liquid spray, passes through gas The processed pernicious gas of body cleaning position is entered in biochemical liquid storage box by appendix carries out biochemical reaction with biochemical liquid again, Until to get having arrived liquid fertilizer when the concentration of pernicious gas solute reaches saturation in biochemical liquid in biochemical liquid storage box, thus Realize the technical effect that pernicious gas in animal house is turned waste into wealth using biochemical reaction.
Detailed description of the invention
It in order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, below will be to institute in embodiment Attached drawing to be used is needed to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only some implementations of the invention Example, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, can also obtain according to these attached drawings Obtain other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is animal house inner air-cleaning structure drawing of device provided by the invention.
Wherein: in 1- gas purification storehouse, 2- biochemistry liquid storage box, 3- spray tube, 4- spray head, 5- air grid, 6- escape pipe, 7- exhaust pipe, 8- gas monitor, 9- ultimate filter, 10- adding mouth.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art under the premise of not making the creative labor it is obtained it is all its His embodiment, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
It is of the existing technology to solve the problems, such as the object of the present invention is to provide a breeding house inner air-cleaning device, lead to Crossing biochemical reaction turns waste into wealth the pernicious gas generated in animal house.
In order to make the foregoing objectives, features and advantages of the present invention clearer and more comprehensible, with reference to the accompanying drawing and specific real Applying mode, the present invention is described in further detail.
A breeding house inner air-cleaning device, including gas purification storehouse 1, biochemical liquid are present embodiments provided as shown in Figure 1: Storage box 2, spray tube 3, spray head 4, air grid 5, appendix, escape pipe 6 and concentration monitoring device;Gas purification storehouse 1 be used for Animal house connection, with the discharge of noxious gases into gas purification storehouse 1, spray tube 3 is arranged in gas purification storehouse 1, biochemical liquid storage Case 2 is connected to spray tube 3, for conveying biochemical liquid into spray tube 3, is provided with spray head 4 on spray tube 3, is used for gas Biochemical liquid is sprayed in cleaning position 1,1 bottom of gas purification storehouse is provided with reflux groove, and reflux groove is used to temporarily store and pernicious gas The biochemical liquid reacted is provided with air grid 5 in reflux groove, to guarantee that the gas in gas purification storehouse 1 does not leak outside, gas purification storehouse 1 is connected to by air grid 5 with biochemical liquid storage box 2, and the biochemical liquid reacted with pernicious gas is back to biochemical liquid storage box 2 Interior and gas is prevented in gas purification storehouse 1 to leak, one end of appendix is fixedly connected with gas purification storehouse 1, appendix it is another End is connect with biochemistry liquid storage box 2, by the gas in gas purification storehouse 1 be delivered in biochemical liquid storage box 2 with biochemical liquid into Row reaction, escape pipe 6 are fixed in biochemical liquid storage box 2, for discharging purified gas, concentration monitoring device setting In in biochemical liquid storage box 2, whether the concentration for monitoring pernicious gas solute in biochemical liquid reaches saturation.
Animal house inner air-cleaning device further includes exhaust pipe 7, and one end of exhaust pipe 7 is connect with animal house, exhaust pipe 7 it is another End is connect with gas purification storehouse 1, for will be in the noxious gas emission in animal house to gas purification storehouse 1.
Animal house inner air-cleaning device further includes gas controlling device 8, controller and valve, and gas controlling device 8 is arranged In in animal house, for monitoring the concentration and component of pernicious gas in animal house, valve is arranged on exhaust pipe 7, gas controlling device 8 It is electrically connected with the controller, controller is electrically connected with valve, whether unlatching for control valve, when gas controlling device 8 monitors When the concentration of pernicious gas is not up to setting value in animal house, then valve remains off;When gas controlling device 8 monitors When the concentration and component of pernicious gas reach setting value in animal house, controller control valve door is opened, and pernicious gas in animal house is defeated It send to gas purification storehouse 1.
Animal house inner air-cleaning device further includes ultimate filter 9, and ultimate filter 9 is arranged on escape pipe, for pair The gas that biochemical liquid storage box 1 is discharged is filtered, to improve the treatment effect to key gas.
Animal house inner air-cleaning device further includes pressurization motor, and pressurization motor is connect with biochemical liquid storage box 2, for improving Pressure in biochemical liquid storage box 2, the biochemical liquid in biochemical liquid storage box 2 is delivered in spray tube 3.
The quantity of spray tube 3 be it is multiple, multiple spray tubes 3 are respectively fixedly disposed at top and the gas in gas purification storehouse 1 On the side wall of cleaning position 1.
The quantity of spray head 4 be it is multiple, multiple spray heads 4 are provided on each spray tube 3, in gas purification storehouse 1 It is interior to carry out comprehensive spray biochemistry liquid, prevent spray dead angle.
Valve is pressure valve.
It is provided with adding mouth 10 in biochemical liquid storage box, adds biochemical liquid into biochemical liquid storage box 2 by adding mouth 10.
Apply that a specific example illustrates the principle and implementation of the invention in this specification, above embodiments Explanation be merely used to help understand method and its core concept of the invention;At the same time, for those skilled in the art, According to the thought of the present invention, there will be changes in the specific implementation manner and application range.In conclusion in this specification Appearance should not be construed as limiting the invention.

Claims (9)

1. a breeding house inner air-cleaning device, it is characterised in that: including gas purification storehouse, biochemical liquid storage box, spray tube, spray Drench head, air grid, appendix, escape pipe and concentration monitoring device;The gas purification storehouse with animal house for being connected to, with to the gas Discharge of noxious gases in body cleaning position, the spray tube are arranged in the gas purification storehouse, the biochemistry liquid storage box and institute Spray tube connection is stated, for conveying biochemical liquid into the spray tube, spray head is provided on the spray tube, is used for described Biochemical liquid is sprayed in gas purification storehouse, gas purification orlop portion is provided with reflux groove, and the reflux groove is for temporarily storing The biochemical liquid reacted with pernicious gas, is provided with air grid in the reflux groove, the gas purification storehouse by the air grid with The biochemical liquid reacted with pernicious gas is back in the biochemical liquid storage box by the biochemistry liquid storage box connection And preventing gas in the gas purification storehouse from leaking, one end of the appendix is fixedly connected with the gas purification storehouse, described The other end of appendix is connect with the biochemical liquid storage box, and the gas in the gas purification storehouse is delivered to the biochemistry It is reacted in liquid storage box with biochemical liquid, the escape pipe is fixed in the biochemical liquid storage box, net for discharging Gas after change, the concentration monitoring device is set in the biochemical liquid storage box, for monitoring pernicious gas in biochemical liquid Whether the concentration of solute reaches saturation.
2. animal house inner air-cleaning device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: it further include exhaust pipe, the exhaust One end of pipe is connect with the animal house, and the other end of the exhaust pipe is connect with the gas purification storehouse, is used for the animal house In interior noxious gas emission to the gas purification storehouse.
3. animal house inner air-cleaning device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: further include gas controlling device, control Device and valve processed, the gas controlling device are set in the animal house, for monitoring the concentration of pernicious gas in the animal house And component, the valve are arranged on the exhaust pipe, the gas controlling device is electrically connected with the controller, the control Device is electrically connected with the valve, whether for controlling the unlatching of the valve.
4. animal house inner air-cleaning device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: it further include ultimate filter, it is described Ultimate filter is arranged on the escape pipe, for being filtered to the gas of the biochemical liquid storage box discharge.
5. animal house inner air-cleaning device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: it further include pressurization motor, it is described to add Medium-voltage Motor is connect with the biochemical liquid storage box, for the biochemical liquid in the biochemical liquid storage box to be delivered to the spray tube It is interior.
6. animal house inner air-cleaning device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the quantity of the spray tube is more A, multiple spray tubes are respectively fixedly disposed on the top in the gas purification storehouse and the side wall in the gas purification storehouse.
7. animal house inner air-cleaning device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the quantity of the spray head is more It is a, multiple spray heads are provided on each spray tube.
8. animal house inner air-cleaning device according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the valve is pressure valve.
9. animal house inner air-cleaning device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: be arranged in the biochemistry liquid storage box There is adding mouth, biochemical liquid is added into the biochemical liquid storage box by the adding mouth.
CN201910173661.7A 2019-03-05 2019-03-05 One breeding house inner air-cleaning device Pending CN109745851A (en)

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CN201910173661.7A CN109745851A (en) 2019-03-05 2019-03-05 One breeding house inner air-cleaning device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910173661.7A CN109745851A (en) 2019-03-05 2019-03-05 One breeding house inner air-cleaning device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109745851A true CN109745851A (en) 2019-05-14

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Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2011056339A (en) * 2009-09-07 2011-03-24 Gunma Industry Support Organization Deodorizing device
CN202860343U (en) * 2012-08-27 2013-04-10 苏州市易柯露环保科技有限公司 Novel smelly waste gas treatment device
CN105344219A (en) * 2014-08-20 2016-02-24 江苏创云环保科技有限公司 Air purification equipment
CN207076302U (en) * 2017-08-14 2018-03-09 浙江一海新能源科技有限公司 A kind of pig house ammonia original position removing means
CN207187441U (en) * 2017-09-14 2018-04-06 合肥市华杰畜禽养殖有限公司 A kind of air purifier of liverstock cultivation
CN108176210A (en) * 2018-03-05 2018-06-19 北京建筑大学 A kind of processing method and processing device of foul gas difficult to degrade
CN207838692U (en) * 2018-01-05 2018-09-11 深圳市星河环境技术有限公司 A kind of biological deodorizing tower suitable for sulfur-containing waste water anaerobic system
CN108816037A (en) * 2018-07-04 2018-11-16 青岛大牧人机械股份有限公司 A kind of microbe treatment system and processing method for farm's exhaust gas
CN109289459A (en) * 2018-10-09 2019-02-01 北京化工大学 A kind of synchronous technique for removing ammonia, sulphur and VOCs in livestock and poultry cultivation exhaust gas

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2011056339A (en) * 2009-09-07 2011-03-24 Gunma Industry Support Organization Deodorizing device
CN202860343U (en) * 2012-08-27 2013-04-10 苏州市易柯露环保科技有限公司 Novel smelly waste gas treatment device
CN105344219A (en) * 2014-08-20 2016-02-24 江苏创云环保科技有限公司 Air purification equipment
CN207076302U (en) * 2017-08-14 2018-03-09 浙江一海新能源科技有限公司 A kind of pig house ammonia original position removing means
CN207187441U (en) * 2017-09-14 2018-04-06 合肥市华杰畜禽养殖有限公司 A kind of air purifier of liverstock cultivation
CN207838692U (en) * 2018-01-05 2018-09-11 深圳市星河环境技术有限公司 A kind of biological deodorizing tower suitable for sulfur-containing waste water anaerobic system
CN108176210A (en) * 2018-03-05 2018-06-19 北京建筑大学 A kind of processing method and processing device of foul gas difficult to degrade
CN108816037A (en) * 2018-07-04 2018-11-16 青岛大牧人机械股份有限公司 A kind of microbe treatment system and processing method for farm's exhaust gas
CN109289459A (en) * 2018-10-09 2019-02-01 北京化工大学 A kind of synchronous technique for removing ammonia, sulphur and VOCs in livestock and poultry cultivation exhaust gas

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Application publication date: 20190514

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