CN210206296U - Waste gas treatment equipment for livestock and poultry breeding house - Google Patents
Waste gas treatment equipment for livestock and poultry breeding house Download PDFInfo
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- CN210206296U CN210206296U CN201920092526.5U CN201920092526U CN210206296U CN 210206296 U CN210206296 U CN 210206296U CN 201920092526 U CN201920092526 U CN 201920092526U CN 210206296 U CN210206296 U CN 210206296U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a waste gas treatment device for a breeding livestock and poultry house, which comprises an outer shell, wherein the outer shell is a sealing structure, one side of the outer shell is provided with an air inlet, and the air inlet is fixedly connected with an air outlet of an exhaust fan of the breeding house in a sealing way; a filter screen and a spray pipe are fixedly arranged on the rear side of the air inlet in sequence to form a dust removal and deodorization assembly, the spray pipe is connected with the liquid supply assembly through a water inlet pipe, and the filter screen is obliquely arranged and is positioned in the liquid spraying range of the spray pipe; an air outlet is formed in one side, opposite to the air inlet, of the outer shell; the bottom of the outer shell is provided with a water outlet. The utility model discloses can discharge tiny particulate matters such as waste gas and animal hair in the house of breeding after handling, effective environmental protection.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a technical field is bred in the scale, especially relates to a breed beasts and birds house exhaust-gas treatment equipment.
Background
The animal husbandry is an industry for obtaining animal products such as meat, eggs, milk, wool, cashmere, hide, silk and medicinal materials by utilizing the physiological functions of animals such as livestock and poultry which are domesticated by human beings or wild animals such as deer, musk, fox, mink, otter, quail and the like and converting the plant energy such as pasture, feed and the like into animal energy through artificial feeding and breeding. Is an extremely important link for exchanging substances between human beings and the nature. Animal husbandry is one of the major components of agriculture, and the important component of agriculture is the two major pillars for agricultural production in parallel with planting.
With the rapid development of the livestock breeding industry, the scale of the breeding enterprises is rapidly developed towards intensification and scale. Meanwhile, intensive and large-scale breeding industries also generate various problems, wherein the most serious problem belongs to the environmental pollution problem.
The exhaust emission of large-scale breed house can cause serious pollution to the environment, especially breeds the foul smell that produces in the house, and the main source of foul smell includes: the waste gas generated by the fermentation of animal dung, urine, etc. and the waste gas generated by the fermentation of water-soaked dung in anaerobic environment. The main components of the odor are ammonia gas, hydrogen sulfide gas and other small amount of organic waste gas. These exhaust gases seriously affect the living environment of the animals, endanger the health of the animals and the breeders, and their direct discharge into the atmosphere causes pollution to the air.
Therefore, there is an urgent need for an exhaust gas treatment device for a breeding house to solve the above problems.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model discloses to the technical problem who exists among the prior art, provide a breed beasts and birds house exhaust-gas treatment equipment, can discharge tiny particulate matters such as waste gas and animal hair in the house of breeding after handling, effective environmental protection.
The utility model provides an above-mentioned technical problem's technical scheme as follows: a waste gas treatment device for a breeding livestock house comprises an outer shell, wherein the outer shell is a sealing structure, one side of the outer shell is provided with an air inlet, and the air inlet is fixedly connected with an air outlet of an exhaust fan of the breeding house in a sealing manner; a filter screen and a spray pipe are fixedly arranged on the rear side of the air inlet in sequence to form a dust removal and deodorization assembly, the spray pipe is connected with the liquid supply assembly through a water inlet pipe, and the filter screen is obliquely arranged and is positioned in the liquid spraying range of the spray pipe; an air outlet is formed in one side, opposite to the air inlet, of the outer shell; the bottom of the outer shell is provided with a water outlet.
The utility model has the advantages that: a filter screen and a spray pipe are fixedly arranged at the rear side of an air inlet of the waste gas treatment equipment for the livestock and poultry house in sequence to form a dust removal assembly, so that fine particles such as animal hair and the like in the waste gas of the livestock and poultry house can be effectively filtered, and the spray liquid contains components such as deodorant and the like, so that the odor such as ammonia gas, hydrogen sulfide and the like in the waste gas of the livestock and poultry house can be effectively removed, and the pollution to the environment is greatly reduced; the filter screen is obliquely arranged and is positioned in the spraying range of the spraying pipe, so that fine particles such as animal hair and the like attached to the filter screen can be washed away by using spraying liquid, the blockage is avoided, and the running stability of the device is ensured; whole device outside sets up airtight casing, sets up the sealed fixed connection of air outlet of air intake and air discharge fan, can effectively utilize the air discharge fan air supply, in the energy saving, the initiative is discharged, improves the internal environment of breeding the house, effectively ensures staff's health, reduces the morbidity risk of epidemic disease.
On the basis of the technical scheme, the utility model discloses can also do following improvement.
Further, the liquid supply assembly comprises a liquid supply water tank and a liquid supply pump, wherein a liquid inlet of the liquid supply pump is communicated with the inside of the liquid supply water tank, and a liquid outlet of the liquid supply pump is communicated with the water inlet pipe.
The beneficial effect of adopting the further scheme is that: the liquid supply water tank and the liquid supply pump are arranged, the spraying operation of the spraying pipe can be effectively guaranteed, and the controllable effect of the spraying operation can be achieved.
Further, the liquid supply pump is provided with an electric control switch for controlling the liquid supply pump and an exhaust fan connected with the livestock and poultry house waste gas treatment equipment to be synchronously opened and closed.
The beneficial effect of adopting the further scheme is that: the electronic control switch is adopted to keep the liquid supply pump and the exhaust fan to be synchronously opened and closed, so that the energy is effectively saved, the consumption of the spraying liquid of the whole device can be reduced, and the cost is reduced.
Further, breed beasts and birds house exhaust-gas treatment equipment still includes filtering component for filter the recovery with outlet exhaust waste liquid, filtering component's inlet passes through drain pipe and outlet intercommunication.
The beneficial effect of adopting the further scheme is that: set up filtering component and filter the waste liquid and retrieve, can further reduce the liquid consumption that sprays of whole device, reduce cost.
Further, breed beasts and birds house exhaust-gas treatment equipment is still including filtering component for filter the recovery with outlet exhaust waste liquid, filtering component's inlet passes through drain pipe and outlet intercommunication, filtering component's leakage fluid dram passes through the connecting pipe and feeds liquid water tank intercommunication, filtering component still is provided with row cinder notch, with row cinder pipe intercommunication.
The beneficial effect of adopting the further scheme is that: the connecting pipe is arranged to be communicated with the liquid outlet of the filtering component and the liquid supply water tank, so that a set of spraying liquid circulation system can be formed in the whole device, the operation efficiency of the device is improved, water is further saved, and the cost is reduced; set up the row's cinder notch, with row's cinder pipe intercommunication, can effectively collect the reuse to filterable solid waste, further environmental protection.
Furthermore, the spray pipes are provided with a plurality of groups, and one or more filter screens are arranged on the front side of each group of spray pipes to form a set of dust removal assembly. The aperture of the mesh of the filter screen is preferably 2 mm-4 mm.
The beneficial effect of adopting the further scheme is that: one or more filter screens are arranged on the front side of each group of spray pipes, so that the dust removal effect is further improved, and the emission of fine particles is reduced.
Furthermore, breed beasts and birds house exhaust-gas treatment equipment still including the drainage subassembly, one set or more sets of drainage subassembly are fixed to the shower rear side, one set or more sets of drainage subassembly are fixed to be laid between every set of dust removal subassembly. The water filtering component is preferably of a honeycomb structure and is obliquely arranged.
The beneficial effect of adopting the further scheme is that: the water filtering component is additionally arranged, so that the spraying liquid drops mixed in the gas can be effectively separated and collected, the internal circulation of the device can be reserved for more than 99% of the spraying liquid in the operation process of the whole device, the consumption of the spraying liquid of the whole device is further reduced, and the cost is reduced.
Further, the inner wall of the outer shell is made of corrosion-resistant materials.
The beneficial effect of adopting the further scheme is that: the inner wall of the outer shell is made of corrosion-resistant materials, so that the corrosion of the spraying liquid absorbing ammonia gas, hydrogen sulfide and other odors to the outer shell of the device during the operation of the device can be effectively avoided, the safety of the whole device is improved, and the failure rate is reduced.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is the structure schematic diagram of the filter screen of the present invention.
In the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:
1. the device comprises an outer shell, 2 parts of an air inlet, 3 parts of a filter screen, 4 parts of a spray pipe, 5 parts of a water filtering component, 6 parts of an air outlet, 7 parts of a water outlet, 8 parts of a water inlet pipe, 9 parts of a liquid supply component, 9a parts of a liquid supply water tank, 9b parts of a liquid supply pump, 10 parts of a water drain pipe, 11 parts of a filter component, 12 parts of a connecting pipe, 13 parts of a slag discharge pipe.
Detailed Description
The principles and features of the present invention are described below in conjunction with the following drawings, the examples given are only intended to illustrate the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1, the utility model discloses a breed beasts and birds house exhaust-gas treatment equipment, including shell body 1, shell body 1 is seal structure, shell body 1 one side is provided with air intake 2, air intake 2 and the sealed fixed connection of air outlet of breeding the house air discharge fan. Can effectively utilize the air discharge fan air supply like this, when the energy saving, initiatively exhaust, improve the internal environment of breeding the house, effectively ensure staff's health, reduce the morbidity risk of epidemic disease. The rear side of the air inlet 2 is sequentially fixedly provided with a filter screen 3 and a spray pipe 4 to form a dust removal and deodorization assembly. The spraying pipe 4 is connected with a liquid supply assembly 9 through a water inlet pipe 8, and the filter screen 3 is obliquely arranged and is positioned in a liquid spraying range of the spraying pipe 4. Due to the structural design, fine particles such as animal hair and the like in the waste gas of the breeding house can be effectively filtered by using the filter screen 3, the odor in the waste gas of the breeding house can be effectively removed by spraying the spraying liquid, and the pollution to the environment is greatly reduced; meanwhile, the filter screen 3 is positioned in the liquid spraying range of the spraying pipe 4, and small particles such as animal hair and the like attached to the filter screen 3 can be washed away by using spraying liquid, so that blockage is avoided, and the running stability of the device is ensured. An air outlet 6 is formed in one side, opposite to the air inlet 2, of the outer shell 1, and a water outlet 7 is formed in the bottom of the outer shell 1. The waste gas after filtering and spraying treatment can be discharged through the air outlet 6, and the waste liquid and waste residue generated in the running process of the device can be discharged through the water outlet 7 and treated after being recycled. The utility model discloses the preferred adoption of device has added the mixture of compositions such as deodorant and has sprayed liquid, except can effectively getting rid of the ammonia in the breed house waste gas and odor such as hydrogen sulfide, can also play the effect of killing to harmful bacteria such as the germ that contains in the waste gas.
The utility model discloses still provide modified technical scheme, in modified technical scheme, supply liquid subassembly 9 including supplying liquid water tank 9a and liquid feed pump 9b, liquid feed pump 9 b's inlet and the inside intercommunication of supplying liquid water tank 9a, liquid feed pump 9 b's liquid outlet and inlet tube 8 intercommunication. In the preferred scheme of the technical scheme, the liquid supply pump 9b is provided with an electric control switch for controlling the liquid supply pump 9b and an exhaust fan connected with the waste gas treatment equipment of the livestock and poultry breeding house to be synchronously opened and closed.
This scheme can effectively ensure the operation that sprays of shower 4, can also reach simultaneously and spray the controllable effect of operation. The electronic control switch is adopted to keep the liquid supply pump and the exhaust fan to be synchronously opened and closed, so that the energy is effectively saved, the consumption of the spraying liquid of the whole device can be reduced, and the cost is reduced.
The utility model discloses still provide another kind of modified technical scheme, in modified technical scheme, breed beasts and birds house exhaust-gas treatment equipment is still including filtering component 11 for filter the recovery with 7 exhaust waste liquids in outlet, filtering component 11's inlet passes through drain pipe 10 and 7 intercommunications in outlet. In the preferred scheme of the technical scheme, a liquid outlet of the filter assembly 11 is communicated with the liquid supply water tank 9a through a connecting pipe 12, and the filter assembly 11 is further provided with a slag discharge port communicated with a slag discharge pipe 13.
This scheme can form the circulation system that one set of liquid sprayed in whole device, improves device operating efficiency, further water conservation, reduce cost. Set up the row's cinder notch simultaneously, communicate with row's cinder pipe 13, can effectively collect the reuse to filterable solid waste, further protect the environment.
The utility model discloses still provide another kind of modified technical scheme, in modified technical scheme, shower 4 is provided with the multiunit, and 4 front sides of every group shower are arranged one or multichannel filter screen 3, form one set of dust removal subassembly. As shown in FIG. 2, the mesh opening of the screen 3 is preferably 2mm to 4 mm.
One or multichannel filter screen 3 is arranged to every 4 front sides of group's shower to this scheme to optimize filter screen 3's mesh aperture, further improve dust removal effect, reduce the emission of tiny particulate matter.
As shown in fig. 1, the utility model also provides another kind of modified technical scheme, in modified technical scheme, breed beasts and birds house exhaust-gas treatment equipment is still including drainage component 5, one set or more sets of drainage component 5 are fixed to be arranged to 4 rear sides of shower, one set or more sets of drainage component 5 have been laid to the fixed between every set of dust removal component. The water filtering component 5 is preferably of a honeycomb structure and is obliquely arranged.
This scheme can effectively be collected the separation of the liquid droplet that sprays that mixes in gas, detects according to the experiment, and this scheme can guarantee that the liquid that sprays more than 99% in the whole device operation process is reserved at the device inner loop, further reduces the liquid consumption that sprays of whole device, reduce cost.
In order to effectively avoid the corrosion of the spraying liquid absorbing ammonia gas, hydrogen sulfide and other odors to the outer shell of the device during the operation of the device, improve the safety of the whole device and reduce the failure rate. The utility model discloses the selection to outer casing 1 material still provides preferred scheme, 1 inner wall of outer casing is preferred to be adopted corrosion resistant material to make.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a breed beasts and birds house exhaust-gas treatment equipment, includes shell body (1), its characterized in that: the outer shell (1) is of a sealing structure, one side of the outer shell (1) is provided with an air inlet (2), and the air inlet (2) is fixedly connected with an air outlet of an exhaust fan of the breeding house in a sealing manner; a filter screen (3) and a spray pipe (4) are sequentially and fixedly arranged at the rear side of the air inlet (2) to form a dust removal and deodorization assembly, the spray pipe (4) is connected with a liquid supply assembly (9) through a water inlet pipe (8), and the filter screen (3) is obliquely arranged and is positioned in the liquid spraying range of the spray pipe (4); an air outlet (6) is formed in one side, opposite to the air inlet (2), of the outer shell (1); the bottom of the outer shell (1) is provided with a water outlet (7).
2. The livestock and poultry breeding house waste gas treatment equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the liquid supply assembly (9) comprises a liquid supply water tank (9a) and a liquid supply pump (9b), a liquid inlet of the liquid supply pump (9b) is communicated with the inside of the liquid supply water tank (9a), and a liquid outlet of the liquid supply pump (9b) is communicated with the water inlet pipe (8).
3. The livestock and poultry breeding house waste gas treatment equipment of claim 2, which is characterized in that: the liquid supply pump (9b) is provided with an electric control switch and is used for controlling the liquid supply pump (9b) and an exhaust fan connected with the livestock and poultry house waste gas treatment equipment to be synchronously opened and closed.
4. The livestock and poultry breeding house waste gas treatment equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: breed beasts and birds house exhaust-gas treatment equipment still including filtering component (11) for filter the recovery with outlet (7) exhaust waste liquid, the inlet of filtering component (11) passes through drain pipe (10) and outlet (7) intercommunication.
5. The livestock and poultry breeding house waste gas treatment equipment of claim 2, which is characterized in that: breed beasts and birds house exhaust-gas treatment equipment is still including filtering component (11) for filter the recovery with outlet (7) exhaust waste liquid, the inlet of filtering component (11) passes through drain pipe (10) and outlet (7) intercommunication, and the leakage fluid dram of filtering component (11) passes through connecting pipe (12) and supplies liquid water tank (9a) intercommunication, filtering component (11) still are provided with the scum hole, and scum pipe (13) intercommunication.
6. The livestock and poultry breeding house waste gas treatment equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the spraying pipes (4) are provided with a plurality of groups, and one or a plurality of filter screens (3) are arranged on the front side of each group of spraying pipes (4) to form a set of dedusting and deodorizing assembly.
7. The livestock breeding house waste gas treatment equipment according to any one of claims 1-6, characterized in that: breed beasts and birds house exhaust-gas treatment equipment still including drainage subassembly (5), one set or more sets of drainage subassembly (5) are fixed to be arranged to shower (4) rear side.
8. The livestock and poultry breeding house waste gas treatment equipment of claim 7, which is characterized in that: the water filtering component (5) is of a honeycomb structure and is obliquely arranged.
9. The livestock and poultry breeding house waste gas treatment equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the aperture of the mesh of the filter screen (3) is 2 mm-4 mm.
10. The livestock and poultry breeding house waste gas treatment equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the inner wall of the outer shell (1) is made of corrosion-resistant materials.
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CN201920092526.5U CN210206296U (en) | 2019-01-20 | 2019-01-20 | Waste gas treatment equipment for livestock and poultry breeding house |
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CN201920092526.5U CN210206296U (en) | 2019-01-20 | 2019-01-20 | Waste gas treatment equipment for livestock and poultry breeding house |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN114342833A (en) * | 2022-01-29 | 2022-04-15 | 青岛大牧人机械股份有限公司 | Environment-friendly poultry house |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN114342833A (en) * | 2022-01-29 | 2022-04-15 | 青岛大牧人机械股份有限公司 | Environment-friendly poultry house |
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