CN110327722A - Cultivate the exhaust treatment system of livestock and poultry dirt house emission-control equipment and its composition - Google Patents
Cultivate the exhaust treatment system of livestock and poultry dirt house emission-control equipment and its composition Download PDFInfo
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- CN110327722A CN110327722A CN201910536809.9A CN201910536809A CN110327722A CN 110327722 A CN110327722 A CN 110327722A CN 201910536809 A CN201910536809 A CN 201910536809A CN 110327722 A CN110327722 A CN 110327722A
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- strainer
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- control equipment
- spray
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- 244000144972 livestock Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 43
- 244000144977 poultry Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 43
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title description 2
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 130
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 84
- 238000004332 deodorization Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 45
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002912 waste gas Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000001727 in vivo Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 abstract description 22
- 210000004209 hair Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 13
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 abstract description 12
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 20
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 13
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 11
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dihydrogen sulfide Chemical compound S RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229910000037 hydrogen sulfide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002781 deodorant agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000013618 particulate matter Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000001674 Agaricus brunnescens Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001233242 Lontra Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001416180 Moschidae Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001508687 Mustela erminea Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000286209 Phasianidae Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000256626 Pterygota <winged insects> Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000282485 Vulpes vulpes Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000012271 agricultural production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000000085 cashmere Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000013601 eggs Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000010419 fine particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002147 killing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013372 meat Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 210000004080 milk Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000008267 milk Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013336 milk Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035790 physiological processes and functions Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000002700 urine Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D46/00—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
- B01D46/10—Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using filter plates, sheets or pads having plane surfaces
- B01D46/12—Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using filter plates, sheets or pads having plane surfaces in multiple arrangements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D50/00—Combinations of methods or devices for separating particles from gases or vapours
- B01D50/60—Combinations of devices covered by groups B01D46/00 and B01D47/00
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/14—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by absorption
- B01D53/18—Absorbing units; Liquid distributors therefor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2258/00—Sources of waste gases
- B01D2258/02—Other waste gases
- B01D2258/0266—Other waste gases from animal farms
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Housing For Livestock And Birds (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of cultivation livestock and poultry dirts to give up emission-control equipment, including device housing and strainer, described device shell is sealing structure, device housing side is provided with air inlet, the described device shell side opposite with air inlet offers air outlet, and diagonally disposed water fender is fixedly installed on air inlet;Successively fixed and arranged has strainer and taps into the spray tube of water on rear side of the air inlet, forms dedusting, deodorization component, and the strainer is in tilted layout, and the spray tube is provided with spray branch pipe along the arranged direction of strainer, is located at strainer within the scope of spray branch pipe hydrojet;The emission-control equipment further includes having drainage component, and fixed and arranged offers drainpipe in the rear side for spraying branch pipe, described device housing bottom.The present invention can discharge after treatment the tiny particles contents such as the exhaust gas and the animal hair that cultivate in house, effective protection environment.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to cultivation equipment technical field more particularly to a kind of cultivation livestock and poultry dirt house emission-control equipments and its structure
At exhaust treatment system.
Background technique
Animal husbandry is the animal tamed by the mankind using livestock and poultry etc., the open countries such as Huo Zhelu, musk deer, fox, ermine, otter, quail
The physiological function of lively object enables it that plants such as herbage and feed are changed into animal energy, by artificial feeding, breeding to take
Obtain the industry of the livestock products such as meat, egg, milk, wool, cashmere, hide, silk and medicinal material.It is that the mankind and nature carry out substance friendship
The link of the utmost importance changed.Animal husbandry is one of the chief component of agricultural, and agriculture important component is arranged side by side with planting industry
For the Two Mainstays of agricultural production.
With the fast development of animal husbandry, the scale of breeding enterprise is also quickly sent out to intensive and scale direction
Exhibition.At the same time, intensive and large-scale cultivation industry also produces various problems, wherein the most serious surely belong to environmental pollution and ask
Topic.
The exhaust gas discharge of large size cultivation house can cause environment to generate in serious pollution, especially cultivation house smelly
Gas, the main source of foul smell include: the vented gasses for cultivating animal release in house, the exhaust gas and water of the generations such as animal excreta, urine
Bubble excrement ferments the exhaust gas of generation in an anaerobic environment.The main component of foul smell is ammonia and hydrogen sulfide gas and other a small amount of
Organic exhaust gas.These exhaust gas seriously affect the living environment of animal, endanger animal and the health of poultry raiser, and by its direct emission
Air can then be polluted into atmosphere.
Therefore, the emission-control equipment for being badly in need of a kind of cultivation house solves the above problems.
Summary of the invention
The present invention for the technical problems in the prior art, provide a kind of cultivation livestock and poultry dirt house emission-control equipment and
Its exhaust treatment system constituted can arrange after treatment the tiny particles contents such as the exhaust gas and the animal hair that cultivate in house
It puts, effective protection environment.
The technical scheme to solve the above technical problems is that emission-control equipment, packet are given up in a kind of cultivation livestock and poultry dirt
Include device housing and strainer, described device shell is sealing structure, and device housing side is provided with air inlet, described device shell with
The opposite side of air inlet offers air outlet, and air inlet is fixedly installed with water fender;Cloth is successively fixed on rear side of the air inlet
It is equipped with strainer and taps into the spray tube of water, form dedusting, deodorization component, the strainer is in tilted layout, and the spray tube is along strainer
Arranged direction be provided with spray branch pipe, make strainer be located at spray branch pipe hydrojet within the scope of;The emission-control equipment also wraps
Drainage component is included, fixed and arranged offers drainpipe in the rear side for spraying branch pipe, described device housing bottom.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: successively fixed and arranged is filtered on rear side of cultivation livestock and poultry dirt house waste gas treatment equipment air inlet
Net and spray tube form dust removal assembly, can effectively filter off the tiny particles contents such as the animal hair in cultivation house exhaust gas, and spray
The foul smell such as ammonia and the hydrogen sulfide that containing ingredients such as deodorant, can effectively remove in cultivation house exhaust gas are drenched in liquid, are greatly dropped
The low pollution to environment;Strainer is in tilted layout, and spray tube is provided with spray branch pipe along the arranged direction of strainer, is not only able to increase
The spray efficiency of spray liquid, additionally it is possible to it is to the flushing ability of strainer that the animal hair being attached on strainer etc. is tiny to increase spray liquid
Particulate matter washes out, and avoids blocking, and guarantees the stability of device operation;Closed shell is set outside whole device, it can be effectively sharp
It is vented with exhaust equipment, while energy saving, initiative exhaust improves the interior environment of cultivation house, effective guarantee work people
The health of member, reduces the onset risk of epidemic disease;Provided with water fender, spray liquid can be effectively avoided to spray into air inlet, in this way
There is baffle water proof in air inlet, there is water proof component water proof at air outlet, either assembly exhaust fan exhaust still utilizes pumping
Blower exhaust effectively can avoid spray liquid from entering exhaust equipment, play preferable protection to exhaust equipment.
Based on the above technical solution, the present invention can also be improved as follows.
Further, the width of the water fender is 18~22cm.
Beneficial effect using above-mentioned further scheme is: can reduce device under the premise of guaranteeing to obstruct shower water
Length, save space.
Preferred 2mm~the 4mm of the mesh aperture of the strainer.
Beneficial effect using above-mentioned further scheme is: can further increase dust removing effects, reduce tiny particles content
Discharge.
Further, the spray tube is disposed with multiple groups spray branch pipe along the arranged direction of strainer.
Beneficial effect using above-mentioned further scheme is: can further increase the effect of spray, increase to strainer
Spray impact force.
Further, the spray tube is disposed with short spray tube, middle spray tube and long spray along the arranged direction of strainer
Three groups of spray branch pipes of pipe.
Beneficial effect using above-mentioned further scheme is: can increase the spray to strainer in the effect for improving spray
It is effectively water-saving while impact force.
Further, the spacing between the spray head and strainer of the short spray tube, middle spray tube and long spray tube is preferably 2
~15cm.Spacing between the spray head and strainer of three groups of spray branch pipes is most preferably 3~6cm.
Beneficial effect using above-mentioned further scheme is: can increase further in the effect for improving spray to strainer
Spray impact force while, effectively it is water-saving.
Further, the drainage component is honeycomb structure, is in tilted layout.The drainage component is preferably provided with more sets.
Beneficial effect using above-mentioned further scheme is: using the drainage component of honeycomb, will can effectively be mixed in
Spray liquid drop in gas, which obstructs, to be collected, and guarantees that in whole device operational process 99% or more spray liquid can be deposited in dress
Interior circulation is set, the spray liquid consumption of whole device is further decreased, reduces cost.
Further, cavity is provided between device housing at the top of the drainage component.
Beneficial effect using above-mentioned further scheme is: can be effectively reduced windage, improves exhaust efficiency.
Further, Air Filter is fixedly installed on the air outlet.
Beneficial effect using above-mentioned further scheme is: can effectively ensure that device shut down when, external dust and fly
Worm enters in device, blocks drainage component.
Further, the emission-control equipment further includes having water tank and spray pump, the water inlet end and water tank of the spray pump
Connection, the water outlet of spray pump is connected to spray tube.
Beneficial effect using above-mentioned further scheme is: setting feed flow water tank and solution feed pump, being capable of effective guarantee spray
The spray operation of pipe, while can also achieve the effect that spray operation is controllable.
Further, the drainpipe is connected to water tank.
Beneficial effect using above-mentioned further scheme is: spray liquid recycling can be recycled, it is further water-saving, and it reduces
Cost.
Further, it is equipped with devil liquor recovery mouth at the top of the water tank side, is fixedly installed with filtering group at the top of devil liquor recovery mouth
Part.
Beneficial effect using above-mentioned further scheme is: animal hair etc. can be avoided tiny when recycling spray liquid
Particulate matter enters in water tank, causes the pollution of water body.
Further, the filter assemblies are centrifugal filter.
Beneficial effect using above-mentioned further scheme is: filter effect is excellent, can be by fine particles such as animal hairs
Object 99% filters out, and guarantees free from foreign meter in the spray liquid of recycling.
Further, the filter assemblies include the first strainer, the second strainer and third strainer, and the first strainer fixed and arranged exists
The feed liquor region of devil liquor recovery mouth, the second strainer fixed and arranged is in the first strainer side, and third strainer fixed and arranged is in the second filter
Net side side.
Beneficial effect using above-mentioned further scheme is: being filtered using multiple strainers, can effectively improve filtering
Effect.
Further, first sieve meshes aperture is 0.5mm~2mm, and the second sieve meshes aperture is 1mm~3mm, the
Three sieve meshes apertures are 2mm~4mm.
Beneficial effect using above-mentioned further scheme is: being configured using above-mentioned mesh aperture, it can be ensured that by 99%
The tiny particles contents such as above animal hair filter out.
Further, in the water tank box, there is one of vertical barrier net positioned at devil liquor recovery mouth side edge fixed and arranged.
The highly preferred of barrier net is the 1/2~2/3 of tank height.
Beneficial effect using above-mentioned further scheme is: after setting barrier net, can effectively obstruct and fall into water tank
Tiny particles content and animal hair avoid it from entering spray pump, damage pump machine.
Further, in the water tank box, one of gear is also fixedly installed in barrier side of the net far from devil liquor recovery mouth
Water tank is divided into two parts, is fixedly installed with overflow pipe on the baffle by plate, and two parts that water tank is separated connect
It is logical.
Beneficial effect using above-mentioned further scheme is: setting partition and overflow pipe after, can by water tank subregion, and
It can ensure that spray pump can be by clear liquid pump to spray tube.
Further, the overflow pipe is mounted on the middle part of baffle.
Beneficial effect using above-mentioned further scheme is: remaining miscellaneous in the spray liquid of recycling after layering
Matter a part can swim in spray liquid surface, and a part can sink to the bottom, and central region is capable of forming clear liquid area, overflow pipe setting
At middle part, it can be ensured that sending the clear liquid of the spray liquid of recycling to clear liquid area.
The present invention also provides a kind of technical solution of exhaust treatment system being made of above-mentioned apparatus, the exhaust-gas treatments
System includes multiple cultivation livestock and poultry dirts house emission-control equipment in parallel, further includes having collection water assembly, the multiple cultivation livestock and poultry
The equal connected set water assembly of drainpipe of dirt house emission-control equipment.
The beneficial effect of this programme is: giving up emission-control equipment and a set of water circulator by multiple cultivation livestock and poultry dirts in parallel
Structure forms exhaust treatment system, exhaust-gas treatment can be provided for large-scale cultivation livestock and poultry dirt house, and being capable of effectively water-saving, section
Energy.
Based on the above technical solution, the present invention can also be improved as follows.
Further, the water assembly that integrates is catch basin or collector pipe.
Beneficial effect using above-mentioned further scheme is: can effectively recycle to the sewage of recycling, avoid recycling
Sewage spluttering in the process.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of emission-control equipment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of strainer of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of exhaust treatment system of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the overlooking structure diagram of water tank of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is filter assemblies another embodiment structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram of the section structure of water tank of the present invention;
In attached drawing, parts list represented by the reference numerals are as follows:
1, device housing, 2, air inlet, 3, strainer, 4, spray tube, 4a, short spray tube, 4b, middle spray tube, 4c, long spray
Pipe, 5, drainage component, 6, air outlet, 7, water fender, 8, drainpipe, 9, cavity, 10, water tank, 10a, barrier net, 10b, baffle,
10c, overflow pipe, 11, spray pump, 12, collection water assembly, 13, filter assemblies, 13a, the first strainer, 13b, the second strainer, 13c, the
Three strainers.
Specific embodiment
The principle and features of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings, and the given examples are served only to explain the present invention, and
It is non-to be used to limit the scope of the invention.
As shown in Figure 1, emission-control equipment, including device housing 1 and strainer 3 are given up in cultivation livestock and poultry dirt of the invention, it is described
Device housing 1 is sealing structure, and 1 side of device housing is provided with air inlet 2, the side opposite with air inlet 2 of described device shell 1
Air outlet 6 is offered, water fender 7 is fixedly installed at air inlet 2.The present apparatus can be by the exhaust outlet of air inlet 2 and exhaust fan
It is tightly connected to be vented, for being not provided with the house of exhaust fan, exhaust fan can be connect at air outlet 6 to be vented.
Successively fixed and arranged has strainer 3 and taps into the spray tube 4 of water 2 rear side of air inlet, forms dedusting, deodorization group
Part, the strainer 3 are in tilted layout, and the spray tube 4 is provided with spray branch pipe along the arranged direction of strainer 3, and strainer 3 is made to be located at spray
It drenches within the scope of branch pipe hydrojet.The emission-control equipment further includes having drainage component 5, and fixed and arranged is after spraying branch pipe
Side.1 bottom of described device shell offers drainpipe 8.Such structure design can effectively filter off cultivation house using strainer 3
The tiny particles contents such as the animal hair in exhaust gas spray the foul smell effectively removed in cultivation house exhaust gas by spray liquid, greatly
Reduce the pollution to environment;Meanwhile the setting of branch pipe is sprayed, and it can effectively enhance spray liquid to the flushing strength of strainer 3, it will be attached
The tiny particles contents such as the animal hair on strainer 3 wash out, avoid blocking, guarantee the stability of device operation.And device is transported
The waste liquid and waste residue generated during row can be discharged by drainpipe 8, be handled after recycling.The present invention is at air inlet 2
Provided with water fender 7, it can effectively avoid spray liquid from spraying into air inlet 2, no matter have 5 water proof of water proof component at air outlet 6
It is the exhaust of assembly exhaust fan or effectively spray liquid can be avoided to enter exhaust equipment using exhaust fan exhaust, exhaust equipment is risen
To preferable protection.
Apparatus of the present invention are preferably sprayed using the mixing spray liquid for being added to the ingredients such as deodorant, in addition to can be effective
Outside the foul smell such as ammonia and hydrogen sulfide in removal cultivation house exhaust gas, moreover it is possible to be played to harmful mushroom such as germ contained in exhaust gas
Killing effect.
The present invention also provides improved technical solutions, and in improved technical solution, the width of the water fender 7 is preferred
18~22cm.
This programme can reduce the length of device under the premise of guaranteeing to obstruct shower water, save space.
As shown in Fig. 2, the present invention also provides improved technical solution, in improved technical solution, the strainer 3
Preferred 2mm~the 4mm of mesh aperture.
This programme optimizes the mesh aperture of strainer 3, further increases dust removing effects, reduces the discharge of tiny particles content.
Invention additionally provides improved technical solution, and in improved technical solution, spray branch pipe can use below
Structure.
The spray tube 4 can set gradually multiple groups spray branch pipe along the arranged direction of strainer 3.It is preferably provided with three groups of sprays
Branch pipe, respectively short spray tube 4a, middle spray tube 4b and long spray tube 4c.
This programme can further increase the effect of spray, increase the spray impact force to strainer 3.
On the basis of above scheme, the present invention can also provide further improved technical solution to further increase effect
Fruit.In improved technical solution, the spray head and strainer 3 of the short spray tube 4a, middle spray tube 4b and long spray tube 4c it
Between spacing preferably in 2~15cm.Spacing between the spray head and strainer 3 of three groups of spray branch pipes is most preferably 3~
6cm。
The present invention also provides another improved technical solutions, and in improved technical solution, the drainage component 5 is
Honeycomb structure is in tilted layout.The drainage component 5 is preferably provided with more sets.
The spray liquid drop being mixed in gas can be obstructed effectively and be collected by this programme, be guaranteed in whole device operational process
99% or more spray liquid can be retained and be recycled in the device, further decreased the spray liquid consumption of whole device, reduced cost.
Based on the above technical solution, the present invention further can also be improved.In order to reduce windage, the row of raising
Cavity 9 has can be set between 5 top of drainage component and device housing 1 in gas efficiency.Air duct can be expanded in this way, and
Water proof effect is not influenced.
The present invention also provides another improved technical solutions, solid on the air outlet 6 in improved technical solution
Dingan County is equipped with Air Filter.
This programme can effectively ensure that be vented using exhaust fan, and when device is shut down, external dust and winged insect enter device
It is interior, block drainage component 5.
The present invention also provides another improved technical solutions, in improved technical solution, the exhaust-gas treatment dress
Setting further includes having water tank 10 and spray pump 11, and the water inlet end of the spray pump 11 is connected to water tank 10, the water outlet of spray pump 11
It is connected to spray tube 4.
This programme is capable of the spray operation of effective guarantee spray tube 4, while can also achieve the effect that spray operation is controllable.Than
Such as, using electric-controlled switch, spray pump 11 and exhaust fan synchronous opening/closing, the effectively save energy of energy, moreover it is possible to reduce whole just be can control
The spray liquid of a device consumes, and reduces cost.
The present invention recycles to realize that spray liquid is optimal, can make following improvement, shape to the structure of water tank 10
At improved technical solution.
The drainpipe 8 can be connected to water tank 10, and recycling spray liquid is recycled.
As shown in figs. 4 and 6, based on the above technical solution, the present invention can be further improved.The water tank
10 1 lateral roofs can be equipped with devil liquor recovery mouth, and filter assemblies 13 are fixedly mounted at the top of devil liquor recovery mouth.The liquid outlet of drainpipe 8
It can be arranged directly on above devil liquor recovery mouth.
Preferably, as shown in figure 5, the filter assemblies 13 can use centrifugal filter.Can using drum-type from
Heart filter, drainpipe 8 are directly tightly connected with the water inlet pipe of centrifugal filter, after waste liquid enters centrifugal filter, are being centrifuged
Under power effect, impurity is fallen by the drum-type strainer filtering inside centrifugal filter, and clear liquid then penetrates strainer, finally by being centrifuged
The outlet pipe of filter is expelled to the devil liquor recovery mouth of water tank 10.
Preferably, the filter assemblies 13 include the first strainer 13a, the second strainer 13b and third strainer 13c, the first filter
13a fixed and arranged is netted in the feed liquor region of devil liquor recovery mouth, the second strainer 13b fixed and arranged is in the first side strainer 13a, third
Strainer 13c fixed and arranged is in the second side strainer 13b.
There are also the tiny particles contents such as animal hair other than spray liquid in the waste liquid that drainpipe 8 is discharged, using the above structure,
It can effectively filter this out.The waste liquid that drainpipe 8 is discharged flows directly on the first strainer 13a, can filter most of impurity.
After first strainer 13a is blocked by impurity, waste liquid can flow to the second strainer 13b or even third strainer 13c, the same energy of residual impurity
Enough by two strainer filterings.
More there is choosing, first sieve meshes aperture is 0.5mm~2mm, and the second sieve meshes aperture is 1mm~3mm,
Third sieve meshes aperture is 2mm~4mm.
It is configured using above-mentioned mesh aperture, it can be ensured that filter the tiny particles contents such as 99% or more animal hair
Fall.
Based on the above technical solution, the present invention further can also be improved, and in 10 cabinet of water tank, be located at
Devil liquor recovery mouth side edge fixed and arranged has one of vertical barrier net 10a.The barrier net 10a's is highly preferred for water tank height
The 1/2~2/3 of degree.
After setting barrier net, the tiny particles content fallen into water tank and animal hair can be effectively obstructed, its entrance is avoided
Spray pump 11 damages pump machine.
Based on the above technical solution, the present invention further can also be improved, and in 10 cabinet of water tank, hindered
Side of the filter 10a far from devil liquor recovery mouth is also fixedly installed with one of baffle 10b, and water tank 10 is divided into two parts.Position
It is contraminated zone in the part of the barrier net side 10a, another part is clear liquid area.Overflow pipe is fixedly installed on the baffle 10b
10c, two parts that water tank 10 is separated are connected to.Preferably, the overflow pipe 10c is mounted on the middle part of baffle 10b.
Partition 10b is arranged can be by water tank subregion, after layering, and remaining impurity can stay in the spray liquid of recycling
In contraminated zone.These impurity a part can swim in spray liquid surface, and a part can sink to the bottom, and central region is capable of forming
Clear liquid area, overflow pipe 10c are arranged at middle part, it can be ensured that send the clear liquid of the spray liquid of recycling to clear liquid area.
The present invention also provides a kind of technical solution of exhaust treatment system being made of above-mentioned apparatus, the exhaust-gas treatments
System includes multiple cultivation livestock and poultry dirts house emission-control equipment in parallel, further includes having collection water assembly 12, water tank 10 and spray pump
11, the 8 connected set water assembly 12 of drainpipe of the cultivation livestock and poultry dirt house emission-control equipment collects the water outlet and water of water assembly 12
Case 10 is connected to.The water assembly 12 that integrates can be collector pipe, be also possible to catch basin.
This programme can adapt to the process demand of large-scale cultivation livestock and poultry dirt house, for large size cultivation livestock and poultry dirt house, account for
Ground area is larger, and multiple exhaust fans can generally be arranged.Using this system, multiple cultivation livestock and poultry dirt house emission-control equipment parallel connections are complete
Needs all can be met.Meanwhile this system uses water circulation structure, it can be effectively water-saving, energy saving.
The foregoing is merely presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, it is all in spirit of the invention and
Within principle, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on be should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (23)
1. emission-control equipment, including device housing (1) and strainer (3) are given up in a kind of cultivation livestock and poultry dirt, it is characterised in that: the dress
Setting shell (1) is sealing structure, and device housing (1) side is provided with air inlet (2), described device shell (1) and air inlet (2) phase
Pair side offer air outlet (6), air inlet (2) is fixedly installed with water fender (7);It is successively solid on rear side of the air inlet (2)
Surely it is disposed with strainer (3) and taps into the spray tube (4) of water, form dedusting, deodorization component, the strainer (3) is in tilted layout, described
Spray tube (4) is provided with spray branch pipe along the arranged direction of strainer (3), is located at strainer (3) within the scope of spray branch pipe hydrojet;
The emission-control equipment further includes having drainage component (5), rear side of the fixed and arranged in spray branch pipe, described device shell (1)
Bottom offers drainpipe (8).
2. emission-control equipment is given up in cultivation livestock and poultry dirt according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the water fender (7)
Width is 18~22cm.
3. waste gas treatment equipment is given up in cultivation livestock and poultry dirt according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the net of the strainer (3)
Hole aperture is 2mm~4mm.
4. emission-control equipment is given up in cultivation livestock and poultry dirt according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: spray tube (4) edge
The arranged direction of strainer (3) is disposed with multiple groups spray branch pipe.
5. emission-control equipment is given up in cultivation livestock and poultry dirt according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: spray tube (4) edge
The arranged direction of strainer (3) is disposed with three groups of short spray tube (4a), middle spray tube (4b) and long spray tube (4c) spray branch
Pipe.
6. emission-control equipment is given up in cultivation livestock and poultry dirt according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the short spray tube
Spacing between (4a), the spray head of middle spray tube (4b) and long spray tube (4c) and strainer (3) is 2~15cm.
7. emission-control equipment is given up in cultivation livestock and poultry dirt according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: the short spray tube
Spacing between (4a), the spray head of middle spray tube (4b) and long spray tube (4c) and strainer (3) is 3~6cm.
8. emission-control equipment is given up in cultivation livestock and poultry dirt according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the drainage component (5)
For honeycomb structure, it is in tilted layout.
9. emission-control equipment is given up in cultivation livestock and poultry dirt according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the drainage component (5)
It is provided with more sets.
10. emission-control equipment is given up in cultivation livestock and poultry dirt according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the drainage component (5)
Cavity (9) are provided between top and device housing (1).
11. emission-control equipment is given up in cultivation livestock and poultry dirt according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: on the air outlet (6)
It is fixedly installed with Air Filter.
12. emission-control equipment is given up in cultivation livestock and poultry dirt according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the exhaust-gas treatment dress
Setting further includes having water tank (10) and spray pump (11), and the water inlet end of the spray pump (11) is connected to water tank (10), spray pump
(11) water outlet is connected to spray tube (4).
13. emission-control equipment is given up in cultivation livestock and poultry dirt according to claim 12, it is characterised in that: the drainpipe (8)
It is connected to water tank (10).
14. emission-control equipment is given up in cultivation livestock and poultry dirt according to claim 13, it is characterised in that: the water tank (10) one
Lateral roof is equipped with devil liquor recovery mouth, is fixedly installed with filter assemblies (13) at the top of devil liquor recovery mouth.
15. emission-control equipment is given up in cultivation livestock and poultry dirt according to claim 14, it is characterised in that: the filter assemblies
It (13) is centrifugal filter.
16. emission-control equipment is given up in cultivation livestock and poultry dirt according to claim 14, it is characterised in that: the filter assemblies
It (13) include the first strainer (13a), the second strainer (13b) and third strainer (13c), the first strainer (13a) fixed and arranged is useless
The feed liquor region of liquid recovery port, for the second strainer (13b) fixed and arranged in the side the first strainer (13a), third strainer (13c) is fixed
It is arranged in the side the second strainer (13b).
17. emission-control equipment is given up in cultivation livestock and poultry dirt according to claim 16, it is characterised in that: first strainer
(13a) mesh aperture is 0.5mm~2mm, and the second strainer (13b) mesh aperture is 1mm~3mm, third strainer (13c) mesh hole
Diameter is 2mm~4mm.
18. emission-control equipment is given up in cultivation livestock and poultry dirt according to claim 14, it is characterised in that: water tank (10) case
In vivo, there is one of vertical barrier net (10a) positioned at devil liquor recovery mouth side edge fixed and arranged.
19. emission-control equipment is given up in cultivation livestock and poultry dirt according to claim 18, it is characterised in that: the barrier net
The height of (10a) is the 1/2~2/3 of water tank (10) height.
20. emission-control equipment is given up in cultivation livestock and poultry dirt according to claim 18, it is characterised in that: water tank (10) case
In vivo, it is also fixedly installed with one of baffle (10b) far from the side of devil liquor recovery mouth in barrier net (10a), by water tank (10) point
Two parts are divided into, are fixedly installed with overflow pipe (10c) on the baffle (10b), two parts that water tank (10) is separated
Connection.
21. emission-control equipment is given up in cultivation livestock and poultry dirt according to claim 20, it is characterised in that: the overflow pipe
(10c) is mounted on the middle part of baffle (10b).
22. the exhaust-gas treatment that cultivation livestock and poultry dirt house emission-control equipment is constituted described in claim 1~21 any one
System, it is characterised in that: the exhaust treatment system includes multiple cultivation livestock and poultry dirts house emission-control equipment in parallel, further includes
Have collection water assembly (12), drainpipe (8) the connected set water assembly (12) of the multiple cultivation livestock and poultry dirt house emission-control equipment.
23. exhaust treatment system according to claim 22, it is characterised in that: it is described integrate water assembly (12) as catch basin or
Person's collector pipe.
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CN201910536809.9A CN110327722A (en) | 2019-06-20 | 2019-06-20 | Cultivate the exhaust treatment system of livestock and poultry dirt house emission-control equipment and its composition |
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CN201910536809.9A CN110327722A (en) | 2019-06-20 | 2019-06-20 | Cultivate the exhaust treatment system of livestock and poultry dirt house emission-control equipment and its composition |
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CN110327722A true CN110327722A (en) | 2019-10-15 |
Family
ID=68142104
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CN201910536809.9A Pending CN110327722A (en) | 2019-06-20 | 2019-06-20 | Cultivate the exhaust treatment system of livestock and poultry dirt house emission-control equipment and its composition |
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CN115155228A (en) * | 2022-07-12 | 2022-10-11 | 清农集团有限公司 | Chicken coop waste treatment system |
CN115400252A (en) * | 2022-10-09 | 2022-11-29 | 深圳联创立达环境技术有限公司 | Deodorizing device for ecological breeding |
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