CN109743012A - A kind of automatic orientation light condensing solar energy power generation device - Google Patents

A kind of automatic orientation light condensing solar energy power generation device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109743012A
CN109743012A CN201910190441.5A CN201910190441A CN109743012A CN 109743012 A CN109743012 A CN 109743012A CN 201910190441 A CN201910190441 A CN 201910190441A CN 109743012 A CN109743012 A CN 109743012A
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China
Prior art keywords
power generation
fixed frame
wall
frame
jack
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CN201910190441.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
贾卫平
郭正阳
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Dalian University
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Dalian University
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Priority to CN201910190441.5A priority Critical patent/CN109743012A/en
Publication of CN109743012A publication Critical patent/CN109743012A/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy
    • Y02E10/52PV systems with concentrators

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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of automatic orientation light condensing solar energy power generation devices; belong to solar energy generation technology field; including power generator frame; lens fixed frame is fixedly connected on the power generator frame; the lens fixed frame is a circular ring type structure; its inner wall interference is connected with optically focused convex lens; the lens fixed frame outer wall is connect by multiple power generation plate Connection Brackets with solar panel outer wall; the solar panel is equipped with sensor integrated device, and the solar panel outer wall is connected with multiple solar panels cooling protection devices;Lens fixed frame side is equipped with to light cylinder slotting platform, and insertion is connected with auxiliary to light cylinder in the jack in light cylinder slotting platform, can be increased light intensity, be improved solar panel utilization efficiency, enhance spotlight effect, avoid energy loss.

Description

A kind of automatic orientation light condensing solar energy power generation device
Technical field
The present invention relates to solar energy generation technology fields, and in particular to a kind of automatic orientation concentrating solar power generation dress It sets.
Background technique
Solar energy can be changed into electric energy by photovoltaic effect, be a kind of sustainable clean energy resource.Photovoltaic power generation system System in practical applications, is typically under higher solar radiation, and power generation performance is affected by natural environmental condition, special It is not that intensity of illumination has qualitatively influence to its generating efficiency.Existing solar power system is generally using directly reception light Silicon mode solar battery, need biggish generating area to meet application requirement, it is low there are generating efficiency and increase The problem of big cost, moreover, if solar cell module can not be located at the correct position of solar energy focus reflection, in solar energy Huge energy loss will be generated during being transferred to solar cell module.
Summary of the invention
To solve the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of automatic orientation concentrating solar power generation dress It sets, light intensity can be increased, improve solar panel utilization efficiency, enhance spotlight effect, avoid energy loss.
The present invention is that technical solution used by solving its technical problem is: a kind of automatic orientation concentrating solar power generation Device, including power generator frame are fixedly connected with lens fixed frame on the power generator frame, and the lens fixed frame is One circular ring type structure, inner wall interference are connected with optically focused convex lens, and the lens fixed frame outer wall is connected by multiple power generation plates Fixed frame is connect with solar panel outer wall, and the solar panel is equipped with sensor integrated device, the solar energy Power generation plate outer wall is connected with multiple solar panels cooling protection devices;Lens fixed frame side is equipped with to light cylinder slotting platform, described Auxiliary is connected with to light cylinder to insertion in the jack in light cylinder slotting platform;Power generation plate Connection Bracket one end offers and lens Fixed frame outer wall matches the card slot a of clamping, and the other end offers " E " type card that clamping is matched with solar panel outer wall Slot b.
Further, the side side wall of the power generator frame is equipped with bearing jack a, and the bearing jack a is run through It is equipped with bearing a in the side side wall and bearing jack a, the bearing a is internally connected with band gear square groove fixing sleeve, the band tooth It takes turns and is equipped with through-hole in the middle part of square groove fixing sleeve;The side side wall of the power generator frame is fixedly connected with by multiple stud a Top stepper motor fixed frame, the one end each stud a, which turns, is connected with nut a;The top stepper motor fixed frame passes through Multiple jackscrew b are fixedly connected with top stepper motor.
Further, the other side side wall of the power generator frame is equipped with bearing jack b, the bearing jack b perforation In being equipped with bearing b in the side side wall and bearing jack b, interference fit has square groove fixing sleeve, the square hole inside the bearing b Through-hole is equipped in the middle part of type fixing sleeve.
Further, it is equipped with pedestal below the power generator frame, is connected with pedestal vertical pivot, the bottom on the pedestal Seat vertical pivot is connected by thrust ball bearing with power generator base of frame.
Further, the power generator base of frame offers the vertical pivot jack of perforation setting, and the pedestal vertical pivot is worn It crosses vertical pivot jack and is connected to vertical pivot jack inner wall;Vertical pivot jack, and the top of pedestal vertical pivot are stretched out in the top of the pedestal vertical pivot End is connected to pedestal vertical pivot set by jackscrew c fixing sleeve.
Further, lower part stepper motor fixed frame, each stud b mono- are connected with by multiple stud b on the pedestal Equal twist-on is held to have nut b;The lower part stepper motor fixed frame is fixedly connected by jackscrew with lower part stepper motor.
Further, the junction of each power generation plate Connection Bracket and lens fixed frame and solar panel is equipped with Jackscrew a for being fixedly connected.
Further, described to be equipped with connecting column a to light cylinder slotting platform side, the connecting column a is plugged in square groove fixing sleeve Through-hole;The lens fixed frame side opposite with to light cylinder slotting platform is equipped with connecting column b, and the connecting column b is plugged in band tooth Take turns the through-hole of square groove fixing sleeve.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: assembling by optically focused convex lens to sunlight, light intensity is increased, is improved Solar panel utilization efficiency enhances spotlight effect, avoids energy loss, and the setting of solar panels cooling protection device is protected Having demonstrate,proved solar panel will not be burnt out by high temperature, when the setting of sensor integrated device avoids rainy weather device operation and Caused energy loss.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is overall structure diagram of the invention;
Fig. 2 is I enlarged drawing of the invention;
Fig. 3 is II enlarged drawing of the invention;
Fig. 4 is III side view of the invention;
Fig. 5 is present invention band gear square groove fixing sleeve structural schematic diagram;
Fig. 6 is square groove fixing sleeve structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is power generation plate Connection Bracket structural schematic diagram of the present invention.
Appended drawing reference is as follows in figure: 1, optically focused convex lens, 2, power generation plate Connection Bracket, 3, lens fixed frame, 4, the sun Energy power generation plate, 5, sensor integrated device, 6, solar panels cooling protection device, 7, jackscrew a, 8, band gear square groove fixing sleeve, 9, top stepper motor fixed frame, 10, nut a, 11, jackscrew b, 12, top stepper motor, 13, stud a, 14, power generator frame Frame, 15, pedestal vertical pivot set, 16, jackscrew c, 17, thrust ball bearing, 18, lower part stepper motor, 19, lower part stepper motor fixes Frame, 20, stud b, 21, nut b, 22, pedestal, 23, auxiliary to light cylinder, 24, bearing b, 25, square groove fixing sleeve, 26, pedestal it is perpendicular Axis, 27, connecting column a, 28, connecting column b, 29, card slot a, 30, card slot b, 31, to light cylinder slotting platform.
Specific embodiment
To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention clearer, right in the following with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments The present invention is described in detail.
Embodiment 1
It is described the present embodiment provides a kind of automatic orientation light condensing solar energy power generation device, including power generator frame 14 Lens fixed frame 3 is fixedly connected on power generator frame 14, the lens fixed frame 3 is a circular ring type structure, inner wall mistake It is full of and is connected with optically focused convex lens 1,3 outer wall of lens fixed frame passes through multiple power generation plate Connection Brackets 2 and solar power generation The connection of 4 outer wall of plate, the solar panel 4 are equipped with sensor integrated device 5,4 outer wall of the solar panel connection There are multiple solar panels cooling protection devices 6;3 side of lens fixed frame is equipped with to light cylinder slotting platform 31, described to light cylinder slotting platform Insertion is connected with auxiliary to light cylinder 23 in jack on 31;Described 2 one end of power generation plate Connection Bracket is offered to be fixed with lens 3 outer wall of frame matches the card slot a29 of clamping, and the other end offers " E " type card that clamping is matched with 4 outer wall of solar panel Slot b30.
The side side wall of the power generator frame 14 is equipped with bearing jack a, and the bearing jack a runs through the side side wall And bearing a is equipped in bearing jack a, the bearing a is internally connected with band gear square groove fixing sleeve 8, the band gear square hole Through-hole is equipped in the middle part of type fixing sleeve 8;The side side wall of the power generator frame 14 is fixedly connected with by multiple stud a13 Portion's stepper motor fixed frame 9, the one end each stud a13, which turns, is connected with nut a10;The top stepper motor fixed frame 9 It is fixedly connected by multiple jackscrew b11 with top stepper motor 12.
The other side side wall of the power generator frame 14 is equipped with bearing jack b, and the bearing jack b runs through the side side It is equipped with bearing b24 in wall and bearing jack b, interference fit has square groove fixing sleeve 25, the square groove inside the bearing b24 Through-hole is equipped in the middle part of fixing sleeve 25.
It is equipped with pedestal 22 below the power generator frame 14, is connected with pedestal vertical pivot 26, the bottom on the pedestal 22 Seat vertical pivot 26 is connected by thrust ball bearing 17 with 14 bottom of power generator frame.
14 bottom of power generator frame offers the vertical pivot jack of perforation setting, and the pedestal vertical pivot 26 passes through vertical pivot Jack and it is connected to vertical pivot jack inner wall;Vertical pivot jack, and the top of pedestal vertical pivot 26 are stretched out in the top of the pedestal vertical pivot 26 It is connected to pedestal vertical pivot set 15 by jackscrew c16 fixing sleeve, plays the role of the axial restraint to power generator frame 14.
Lower part stepper motor fixed frame 19, the one end each stud b20 are connected with by multiple stud b20 on the pedestal 22 Equal twist-on has nut b21;The lower part stepper motor fixed frame 19 is fixedly connected by jackscrew with lower part stepper motor 18.
The junction of each power generation plate Connection Bracket 2 and lens fixed frame 3 and solar panel 4 is equipped with for solid Surely the jackscrew a7 connected.
Described to be equipped with connecting column a27 to 31 side of light cylinder slotting platform, the connecting column a27 is plugged in square groove fixing sleeve 25 Through-hole;The lens fixed frame 3 side opposite with to light cylinder slotting platform 31 is equipped with connecting column b28, and the connecting column b28 is plugged in Through-hole with gear square groove fixing sleeve 8.
The solar panels cooling protection device 6 includes sprayer, is fixedly connected on outside solar panel 4 by jackscrew Wall;The sensor integrated device 5 includes temperature sensor and optical sensor;When temperature sensor detects that temperature is excessively high When, sprayer carries out water spray work, cools down to solar panel 4.
The optically focused convex lens 1, power generation plate Connection Bracket 2, lens fixed frame 3, solar panel 4 form luminous energy and connect Receiving apparatus, the external singlechip controller of this device of solar generating, 18 band of the top stepper motor 12 and lower part stepper motor Dynamic light energy receiver rotation, when being set to auxiliary and can receive direct sunlight light to the photo resistance in light cylinder 23, angle Degree adjustment finishes;The singlechip controller is according to the program of following spot being equipped in it, using 30 minutes as measurement unit, to the sun Can power generator adjust automatically is made to optical position, with cost needed for reducing device self-operating, enter for the sun in one day The different phenomenon of elevation angle is penetrated, the pitch angle size of light energy receiver is controlled by stepper motor, is penetrating sunlight just in light It can reception device;When 4 surface temperature of solar panel is excessively high, the temperature sensor in sensor integrated device 5 transmits letter Number give singlechip controller, singlechip controller control solar panels cooling protection device 6 reduce by 4 temperature of solar panel, with Achieve the purpose that protect solar panel 4;In the insufficient weather of the intensities of illumination such as overcast and rainy haze weather, when sensor integration fills When setting the optical sensor in 5 and detecting that existing intensity of illumination is not enough to support device self-operating power consumption, then arresting stop Operation, thus energy loss caused by avoiding equipment from running.
Preferably, it when more playscript with stage directions devices are run, only needs a device that sensor integrated device 5 is installed, sensor is housed Information can be synchronized to other devices by computer by the device of integrating device 5, to reduce cost.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, Anyone skilled in the art within the technical scope of the present disclosure, according to the technique and scheme of the present invention and its Inventive concept is subject to equivalent substitution or change, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of automatic orientation light condensing solar energy power generation device, which is characterized in that including power generator frame (14), the hair It being fixedly connected on electric installation frame (14) lens fixed frame (3), the lens fixed frame (3) is a circular ring type structure, in Wall interference is connected with optically focused convex lens (1), lens fixed frame (3) outer wall by multiple power generation plate Connection Brackets (2) with The connection of solar panel (4) outer wall, the solar panel (4) are equipped with sensor integrated device (5), the solar energy Power generation plate (4) outer wall is connected with multiple solar panels cooling protection devices (6);Lens fixed frame (3) side is equipped with to light cylinder Slotting platform (31), the interior insertion of jack in light cylinder slotting platform (31) are connected with auxiliary to light cylinder (23);The power generation plate connection Fixed frame (2) one end offers the card slot a (29) that clamping is matched with lens fixed frame (3) outer wall, the other end offer with too Positive energy power generation plate (4) outer wall matches " E " type card slot b (30) of clamping.
2. a kind of automatic orientation light condensing solar energy power generation device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the power generation The side side wall of device frame (14) is equipped with bearing jack a, and the bearing jack a is run through in the side side wall and bearing jack a Equipped with bearing a, the bearing a is internally connected with band gear square groove fixing sleeve (8), the band gear square groove fixing sleeve (8) Middle part is equipped with through-hole;The side side wall of the power generator frame (14) is fixedly connected with top step by multiple stud a (13) Into motor fixing frame (9), each stud a (13) one end, which turns, is connected with nut a (10);The top stepper motor fixed frame (9) it is fixedly connected by multiple jackscrew b (11) with top stepper motor (12).
3. a kind of automatic orientation light condensing solar energy power generation device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the power generation The other side side wall of device frame (14) is equipped with bearing jack b, and the bearing jack b runs through the side side wall and bearing jack b Interior to be equipped with bearing b (24), there is square groove fixing sleeve (25) interference fit inside the bearing b (24), the square groove fixing sleeve (25) middle part is equipped with through-hole.
4. a kind of automatic orientation light condensing solar energy power generation device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the power generation Pedestal (22) are equipped with below device frame (14), are connected with pedestal vertical pivot (26) on the pedestal (22), the pedestal vertical pivot (26) it is connected by thrust ball bearing (17) with power generator frame (14) bottom.
5. a kind of automatic orientation light condensing solar energy power generation device according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the power generation Device frame (14) bottom offers the vertical pivot jack of perforation setting, and the pedestal vertical pivot (26) passes through vertical pivot jack and is connected to Vertical pivot jack inner wall;Vertical pivot jack is stretched out on the top of the pedestal vertical pivot (26), and the top of pedestal vertical pivot (26) passes through jackscrew c (16) fixing sleeve is connected to pedestal vertical pivot set (15).
6. a kind of automatic orientation light condensing solar energy power generation device according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the pedestal (22) it is connected with lower part stepper motor fixed frame (19) by multiple stud b (20) on, the equal twist-on in each stud b (20) one end has Nut b (21);The lower part stepper motor fixed frame (19) is fixedly connected by jackscrew with lower part stepper motor (18).
7. a kind of automatic orientation light condensing solar energy power generation device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that each power generation Plate Connection Bracket (2) is equipped with the top for being fixedly connected with the junction of lens fixed frame (3) and solar panel (4) Silk a (7).
8. a kind of automatic orientation light condensing solar energy power generation device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described to light Cylinder slotting platform (31) side is equipped with connecting column a (27), and the connecting column a (27) is plugged in the through-hole of square groove fixing sleeve (25);Institute It states lens fixed frame (3) and the side opposite to light cylinder slotting platform (31) is equipped with connecting column b (28), connecting column b (28) grafting In the through-hole with gear square groove fixing sleeve (8).
CN201910190441.5A 2019-03-13 2019-03-13 A kind of automatic orientation light condensing solar energy power generation device Pending CN109743012A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910190441.5A CN109743012A (en) 2019-03-13 2019-03-13 A kind of automatic orientation light condensing solar energy power generation device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910190441.5A CN109743012A (en) 2019-03-13 2019-03-13 A kind of automatic orientation light condensing solar energy power generation device

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Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH09148610A (en) * 1995-11-22 1997-06-06 Toyota Motor Corp Condensing type solar battery device
KR20090005568U (en) * 2007-12-04 2009-06-09 치엔 펭 린 Sun-Tracking Power Generating Apparatus
CN201555384U (en) * 2009-12-08 2010-08-18 昆明理工大学 Automatic dust removal and temperature reduction device of solar energy plate
KR20110083804A (en) * 2010-01-15 2011-07-21 청주대학교 산학협력단 Portable photovoltaic power generating apparatus for auto tracking sunlight
KR20120059228A (en) * 2010-11-30 2012-06-08 주식회사 도시환경이엔지 Solar tracking apparatus for concentrative type solar generation module
CN103456821A (en) * 2012-05-29 2013-12-18 成都振中电气有限公司 Improved condensation structure of solar power generation panel
CN103475269A (en) * 2013-09-10 2013-12-25 大连交通大学 Small-size Fresnel concentrated solar power generation system
CN206041871U (en) * 2016-06-28 2017-03-22 薛冻 Convex lens focusing photovoltaic generation device
CN108322171A (en) * 2018-02-24 2018-07-24 王胤人 A kind of solar condensing power generation device
CN207995036U (en) * 2018-02-07 2018-10-19 武汉协鑫新能源电力设计有限公司 A kind of cooling system for photovoltaic panel
CN109078430A (en) * 2018-10-17 2018-12-25 上海理工大学 Spray dust remover for solar energy photovoltaic panel cooling

Patent Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH09148610A (en) * 1995-11-22 1997-06-06 Toyota Motor Corp Condensing type solar battery device
KR20090005568U (en) * 2007-12-04 2009-06-09 치엔 펭 린 Sun-Tracking Power Generating Apparatus
CN201555384U (en) * 2009-12-08 2010-08-18 昆明理工大学 Automatic dust removal and temperature reduction device of solar energy plate
KR20110083804A (en) * 2010-01-15 2011-07-21 청주대학교 산학협력단 Portable photovoltaic power generating apparatus for auto tracking sunlight
KR20120059228A (en) * 2010-11-30 2012-06-08 주식회사 도시환경이엔지 Solar tracking apparatus for concentrative type solar generation module
CN103456821A (en) * 2012-05-29 2013-12-18 成都振中电气有限公司 Improved condensation structure of solar power generation panel
CN103475269A (en) * 2013-09-10 2013-12-25 大连交通大学 Small-size Fresnel concentrated solar power generation system
CN206041871U (en) * 2016-06-28 2017-03-22 薛冻 Convex lens focusing photovoltaic generation device
CN207995036U (en) * 2018-02-07 2018-10-19 武汉协鑫新能源电力设计有限公司 A kind of cooling system for photovoltaic panel
CN108322171A (en) * 2018-02-24 2018-07-24 王胤人 A kind of solar condensing power generation device
CN109078430A (en) * 2018-10-17 2018-12-25 上海理工大学 Spray dust remover for solar energy photovoltaic panel cooling

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